Editing Bridgeport Bluefish

{{short description|Minor league professional baseball team in Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2020}}
{{Infobox baseball team
|name             = Bridgeport Bluefish
|founded          = 1997
|folded           = 2017
|city             = [[Bridgeport, Connecticut]]
|ballpark         = ''Currently none''
|logo             = Park City Blues.PNG
|cap_logo         = Bluefish cap.PNG
|league           = [[Atlantic League of Professional Baseball]]
|division         = Liberty Division
|former_leagues   = 
|former_names     = 
|nicknames        = Park City Blues, Park City Nine, The Fish, Magic City
|uniform          = 
|retired_numbers  = 42, 21, 1, 19
|colors = Navy blue, teal, silver, white
|former_ballparks = [[The Ballpark at Harbor Yard]] (1998–2017)
|league_champs    = 1 (1999)
|division_champs  = 5 (1998, 1999, 2002, 2006, 2010)
|owner            = Frank Boulton
| general_manager = Paul Herrmann
|manager          = 
|media            = [[Connecticut Post]]
|website          = 
}}
The '''Bridgeport Bluefish''' were an American [[minor league]] baseball team based in [[Bridgeport, Connecticut]]. The team was a member of the Liberty Division of the [[Atlantic League of Professional Baseball]], which was not affiliated with [[Major League Baseball]]. They played their home games at [[The Ballpark at Harbor Yard]] from 1998 to 2017.

The franchise had announced it would relocate to [[High Point, North Carolina]], in 2019, but ceased operations instead. In its place, a new franchise not connected to the Bluefish began play in High Point called the [[High Point Rockers]].

==History of Bridgeport baseball==
The game of baseball was first played in Bridgeport, Connecticut soon after the [[American Civil War|Civil War]] ended.  Teams that called the city home included the Victors, Soubrettes, [[Bridgeport Orators|Orators]], Crossmen, Mechanics, Hustlers, Bolts, Americans, Bees, and Bears. Bridgeport was the home of [[Major League Baseball|Major Leaguer]] [[Jim O'Rourke (baseball)|James "Orator" O'Rourke]], who signed the first African-American to play for a professional baseball team in 1895.

Visiting Major League and [[Negro league]] teams often played exhibition games in the shadow of the Bridgeport's smokestacks. The last affiliated [[minor league baseball]] team, the Bridgeport Bees, played in the [[Interstate League]] and the [[Colonial League (baseball)|Colonial League]] from 1941 to 1950. Professional baseball was not played in Bridgeport for about another half-century, until the arrival of the Bluefish in 1998.

===Bridgeport Bluefish===
The first game of the Bridgeport Bluefish was May 21, 1998. The team has been to five Atlantic League Championship Series. It won in 1999 against the [[Somerset Patriots]] and lost to [[Atlantic City Surf|Atlantic City]] in 1998, [[Newark Bears|Newark]] in 2002, [[Lancaster Barnstormers|Lancaster]] in 2006, and [[York Revolution|York]] in 2010.

Some of the former major leaguers who have worn Bluefish jerseys include [[Endy Chávez]], [[Shea Hillenbrand]], [[Alex Hinshaw]], [[José Offerman]], [[Edgardo Alfonzo]], [[Deivi Cruz]], [[Junior Spivey]], [[Quinton McCracken]], [[Antonio Alfonseca]], [[Willy Mo Pena]], [[Joey Gathright]], [[Adam Greenberg (baseball)|Adam Greenberg]], and [[Mariano Duncan]].

The Bluefish won their first league championship in 1999, led by their inaugural manager, and long time major leaguer – Willie Upshaw. The Bluefish have won the most games in Atlantic League history.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.atlanticleague.com/about/history/|title=Atlantic League Professional Baseball: History|website=www.atlanticleague.com|language=en|access-date=May 16, 2018}}</ref><ref name="Lehman2015">{{cite book|author=Eric D. Lehman|title=Insiders' Guide® to Connecticut|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TEV9CAAAQBAJ|date=March 7, 2015|publisher=Globe Pequot Press|isbn=978-1-4930-1618-1}}</ref> The land under The Ballpark at Harbor Yard was purchased by the city of Bridgeport from [[Donald Trump]] for $1 and with the forgiveness of back taxes owed on the property. The Jenkins Valve plant was demolished to make way for the stadium. The success of the Bluefish led to redevelopment of the South End, including construction of the [[Arena at Harbor Yard]] and a multiuse parking garage.<ref>{{cite web | title=Bridgeport Renewal | work=EPA | url=http://www.epa.gov/swerosps/bf/success/bridge_ct.pdf | format=PDF | access-date=May 26, 2006 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060624001833/http://www.epa.gov/swerosps/bf/success/bridge_ct.pdf | archive-date=June 24, 2006 }}</ref>

The founders of the Bluefish were Mickey Herbert, [[Jack McGregor]], Mary–Jane Foster, and the Bridgeport Waterfront Investors. Herbert anchored the team through a mayoral scandal and difficult financial circumstances. Prior to the 2006 season, the franchise was purchased by Get Hooked, LLC, a group of investors from [[Fairfield County, Connecticut|Fairfield County]] that included McGregor and Foster.  However, Get Hooked dropped the Bluefish prior to the 2008 season in favor of seeking a new ballpark for the city of [[Yonkers, New York]].  The Bluefish were purchased by Frank Boulton, who is also the owner of the Long Island Ducks and the founder of the Atlantic League.

The Bluefish became the first team in [[Atlantic League of Professional Baseball|Atlantic League]] history to record 1,000 victories as a franchise in 2012. On June 27, 2012, the team defeated the [[York Revolution]] 2–1 at the Ballpark at Harbor Yard to capture the victory.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bridgeportbluefish.com/news/index.html?article_id=1033|title=Bluefish Win # 1,000|website=Bridgeportbluefish.com|access-date=April 8, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pointstreak.com/baseball/boxscore.html?gameid=76514|title=Bridgeport Bluefish vs. York Revolution – Atlantic League of Professional Baseball Clubs – boxscore|website=Pointstreak Sports Technologies|access-date=April 8, 2016}}</ref>

For one day in May 2016, [[Jennie Finch]] was a guest manager for the Bluefish, thus becoming the first woman to manage a professional baseball team.<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|last=Eisenberg |first=Matt |url=https://www.espn.com/espnw/culture/the-buzz/story/_/id/15809795/guest-manager-jennie-finch-leads-bridgeport-bluefish-win |title=Guest manager Jennie Finch leads Bridgeport Bluefish to win |publisher=Espn.go.com |date=July 16, 2013 |access-date=May 31, 2016}}</ref> The team played and won one game that day.<ref name="autogenerated1"/>

In April 2017, the City of [[High Point, North Carolina]], approved $15&nbsp;million from the city budget to begin land acquisition and engineering studies for a new $45&nbsp;million, publicly funded stadium to be financed through limited-obligation tax bonds. The stadium was expected to be the new home for the Bluefish in 2019. It had yet to be determined where (or if) the Bluefish would play in 2018.<ref>{{cite web |last=Speddon |first=Zach |url=https://ballparkdigest.com/2017/09/18/bridgeport-bluefish-play-ballpark-at-harbor-yard-finale/ |title=Bridgeport Bluefish Play Ballpark at Harbor Yard Finale |publisher=Ballpark Digest|date=September 18, 2017 |access-date=September 18, 2017}}</ref>

On August 8, 2017, the Bluefish announced that the 2017 season would be the team's last in Bridgeport. On September 17, the Bluefish played the final game in their 20-year history at the Ballpark at Harbor Yard, losing 9–2 to the [[Somerset Patriots]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://bridgeportbluefish.com/news/?article_id=2295 |title=Archived Document |access-date=September 18, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170918202137/http://bridgeportbluefish.com/news/?article_id=2295 |archive-date=September 18, 2017 |url-status=dead  }}</ref> Despite having the best overall record in the Liberty Division, the Bluefish missed the playoffs, as they finished one game back of the Patriots in the first–half standings and two games back of their cross-sound rival [[Long Island Ducks]] in the second half.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://atlanticleague.com/about/newswire/?article_id=836|title=2017 Atlantic League Playoffs Complete|website=Atlanticleague.com|access-date=May 15, 2018}}</ref>

Though it had been planned for the Bluefish to relocate to High Point, later the team ceased operations at the end of the 2017 season. High Point got an expansion franchise that is not connected to the Bluefish (the High Point Rockers).

The Ballpark at Harbor Yard was converted to a [[Concert Venue|concert venue]] known as Hartford HealthCare Amphitheater.<ref name="venue">{{cite web |url=http://bridgeportbluefish.com/news/?article_id=2233 |title=City To Turn Bluefish Ballpark Into Concert Venue |website=bridgeportbluefish.com |publisher=Bridgeport Bluefish |date=August 8, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170808235847/http://bridgeportbluefish.com/news/?article_id=2233|archive-date=August 8, 2017|access-date=August 8, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Bridgeport amphitheater gets new name ahead of reopening |url=https://connecticut.news12.com/bridgeport-amphitheater-gets-new-name-ahead-of-reopening |access-date=October 10, 2021 |work=[[News 12 Connecticut]] |date=February 25, 2021}}</ref> A groundbreaking ceremony for the replacement amphitheater was held in July 2018.<ref>{{cite news |title=Groundbreaking for amphitheater at former Ballpark at Harbor Yard in Bridgeport |url=https://www.wtnh.com/news/connecticut/fairfield/groundbreaking-for-amphitheater-at-former-ballpark-at-harbor-yard-in-bridgeport/1299393965 |access-date=April 24, 2019 |work=[[WTNH]] |publisher=[[Nexstar Broadcasting]], Inc. |date=July 13, 2018}}</ref> The amphitheater opened July 28, 2021.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Naples |first1=Kaitlyn |last2=Passmore |first2=Shawnte |title=Hartford HealthCare Amphitheater is officially open |url=https://www.wfsb.com/news/hartford-healthcare-amphitheater-is-officially-open/article_3462e0da-efad-11eb-980e-432b9624f8b5.html |access-date=October 10, 2021 |work=[[WFSB]] |date=July 28, 2021 |language=en}}</ref>

==Logos and uniforms==
The official colors of the Bridgeport Bluefish were navy blue, teal, and silver. The primary logo consisted of the "Bluefish" wordmark in navy blue with white and teal outline superimposed over a depiction of a cartoon bluefish holding a baseball bat.

The primary cap was navy blue with a teal brim and button, with the cap logo depicting a bluefish interwoven with a capital "B" centered on the front. The home jersey was white with traditional navy blue piping below the collar and around the sleeves. The "Bluefish" wordmark is centered across the front in navy blue with white outline and teal drop shadow. The away jersey is grey with navy blue piping, and the "Bridgeport" wordmark centered across the front in navy blue with a white and teal outline.  The Bluefish also have a teal alternate jersey, with navy piping with the "fishhook" wordmark centered across the front.

==Season-by-season records==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+Bridgeport Bluefish – 1998 to 2017<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nbpfaus.net/~pfau/al-info.html|title=Atlantic League Information|website=Nbpfaus.net|access-date=April 8, 2016}}</ref>
|-
!Season
!First Half W–L Record
!First Half Winning Percentage
!First Half Finish
!Second Half W–L Record
!Second Half Winning Percentage
!Second Half Finish
!Overall W–L Record
!Overall Winning Percentage
!Overall Finish
!Playoffs
|-
!1998
|31–18
|.633
|1st in League
|32–18
|.640
|1st in League
|63–36
|.636
|1st in League
|1–3
Championship: Lost to [[Atlantic City Surf]] 3–1
|-
!1999
|43–17
|.717
|1st in League
|35–25
|.583
|2nd in League
|78–42
|.650
|1st in League
|3–1
Championship: def. [[Somerset Patriots]] 3–1
|-
!2000
|35–35
|.500
|4th in North Division
|43–26
|.571
|1st in North Division
|78–61
|.561
|3rd in North Division
|1–2
Division: Lost to [[Nashua Pride]] 2–1
|-
!2001
| 30–33
| .476
| 3rd in North Division
| 36–27
| .571
| 3rd in North Division
| 66–60
| .524
| 3rd in North Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2002
| 36–27
| .571
| 1st in North Division
| 35–28
| .556
| 1st in North Division
| 71–55
| .563
| 1st in North Division
| 2–4
Division: def. [[Camden Riversharks]] 2–1;
Championship: lost to [[Newark Bears]] 3–0
|-
!2003
| 34–29
| .540
| 2nd in North Division
| 39–24
| .619
| 1st in North Division
| 73–53
| .579
| 1st in North Division
| 1–2
Division: Lost to [[Nashua Pride]] 2–1
|-
!2004
| 38–25
| .603
| 2nd in North Division
| 34–29
| .540
| 2nd in North Division
| 72–54
| .571
| 1st in North Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
Long Island won First Half; Nashua won Second Half
|-
!2005
| 33–37
| .471
| 2nd in North Division
| 22–48
| .314
| 4th in North Division
| 55–85
| .393
| 3rd in North Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2006
| 38–25
| .603
| 2nd in North Division
| 37–24
| .607
| 1st in North Division
| 75–49
| .605
| 1st in North Division
| 2–3
Division: def. [[Long Island Ducks]] 2–0;
Championship: lost to [[Lancaster Barnstormers]] 3–0
|-
!2007
| 35–28
| .556
| 2nd in North Division
| 25–38
| .397
| 4th in North Division
| 60–66
| .476
| 3rd in North Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2008
| 33–37
| .471
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| 34–36
| .486
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| 67–73
| .479
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2009
| 33–37
| .471
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| 32–38
| .457
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| 65–75
| .464
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2010
| 36–34
| .514
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| 47–23
| .671
| 1st in Liberty Division
| 83–57
| .592
| 1st in Liberty Division
| 3–4
Division: def. [[Southern Maryland Blue Crabs]] 3–1;
Championship: lost to [[York Revolution]] 3–0
|-
!2011
| 32–31
| .507
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| 36–28
| .671
| 2nd in Liberty Division
| 68–59
| .535
| 2nd in Liberty Division
| 0–1
Lost play in game to [[Southern Maryland Blue Crabs]]
|-
!2012
| 31–39
| .443
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| 36–33
| .522
| 2nd in Liberty Division
| 67–72
| .482
| 2nd in Liberty Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2013
| 23–47
| .329
| 4th in Liberty Division
| 31–38
| .449
| 2nd in Liberty Division
| 54–85
| .388
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2014
| 22–48
| .314
| 4th in Liberty Division
| 25–45
| .357
| 4th in Liberty Division
| 47–93
| .336
| 4th in Liberty Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2015
| 26–44
| .371
| 4th in Liberty Division
| 30–39
| .435
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| 56–83
| .403
| 3rd in Liberty Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2016
| 30–40
| .429
| 4th in Liberty Division
| 36–34
| .514
| 2nd in Liberty Division
| 66–74
| .471
| 4th in Liberty Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
|-
!2017
| 41–29
| .586
| 2nd in Liberty Division
| 35–35
| .500
| 2nd in Liberty Division
| 76–64
| .543
| 1st in Liberty Division
| Did not qualify for the playoffs
Somerset won First Half; Long Island won Second Half
|-
!Totals (1998–2017)
! 660–660
! .500
! –
! 680–636
! .517
! –
! 1340–1296
! .508
! –
! 13–20 (.393)
|}

* '''1 Atlantic League Championship (1999)'''
* '''5 Division Championships (1998, 1999, 2002, 2006, 2010)'''

==Ferry Cup==
The Bridgeport Bluefish contend with the [[Long Island Ducks]] over the Ferry Cup, which is sponsored by the Bridgeport & Port Jefferson Steamboat Company.  The two teams border on [[Long Island Sound]], and many fans of both teams regularly cross it to support them. The Ducks currently hold the Ferry Cup by winning the 2011 season series 12–6. As of 2011 the Bluefish-Ducks rivalry record is 114–112, in favor of Bridgeport.<ref>{{cite web | title=Bluefish and Ducks introduce Ferry Cup | work=Bridgeport Bluefish | url=http://www.bridgeportbluefish.com/news/index.html?article_id=250 | access-date=May 12, 2009 }}</ref>

==Mascots==
One of the Bridgeport Bluefish official [[mascot]]s is an [[Anthropomorphism|anthropomorphic]] bluefish named B.B.  He wears the team's alternate jersey (number 98) with black sneakers.  B.B. was born on May 29, 1997, in [[Cape Hatteras]].  He later migrated to the Long Island Sound and joined the Bluefish soon after.  The mascot's name alludes to the initials of the team and its nickname.<ref>{{cite web | title=Mascot Biographies | work=Bridgeport Bluefish | url=http://www.bridgeportbluefish.com/kids/mascot/ | access-date=October 2, 2008 }}</ref>

Captain L.I Sounder is another source of entertainment at the Harbor Yard.  He wears a uniform of a sailor. L.I Sounder's name referred to the nautical rank of [[Captain (naval)|captain]] and a name for a Long Island Sound resident. Sounder occasionally appears at Bluefish home games.

== Retired numbers ==

; 42 ([[Jackie Robinson]]): [[Second baseman|2B]], Retired throughout professional baseball on April 15, 1997

; 21 ([[Roberto Clemente]]): [[Right fielder|RF]], Retired by the Bluefish in 2006<ref>[http://www.bridgeportbluefish.com/news/index.html?article_id=150 Roberto Clemente Night], ''Bridgeport Bluefish'', August 14, 2008. Accessed March 5, 2009. "Roberto Clement Night."</ref>

; 19 ([[Luis Lopez (third baseman)|Luis Lopez]]): [[Third baseman|3B]], Retired by the Bluefish on September 19, 2015,

==Guest managers==
On several occasions, the Bluefish had promotional nights in which former baseball players and managers, as well as other celebrities, have been enlisted to serve as guest managers.
{| class="wikitable"
!Manager
!Date
!Opponent
!Result
|-
|[[Pete Rose]]
|June 16, 2014<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gettyimages.com/event/pete-rose-manages-the-bridgeport-bluefish-497647269|title=Pete Rose Manages the Bridgeport Bluefish Photos and Images {{!}} Getty Images|website=Gettyimages.com|access-date=September 14, 2016}}</ref>
|Lancaster Barnstormers
|W 2–0
|-
|[[Paul O'Neill (baseball)|Paul O'Neill]]
|July 24, 2015<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sportzedge.com/2015/07/24/yankees-legend-paul-oneill-manages-bridgeport-bluefish-to-4-3-win/|title=Yankees legend Paul O’Neill manages Bridgeport Bluefish to 4–3 win|last=Pierson|first=John|date=July 25, 2015|website=SportzEdge|access-date=September 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160521114149/http://sportzedge.com/2015/07/24/yankees-legend-paul-oneill-manages-bridgeport-bluefish-to-4-3-win/|archive-date=May 21, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|Long Island Ducks
|W 4–3
|-
|[[Jennie Finch]]
|May 29, 2016<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/espnw/culture/the-buzz/article/15809795/guest-manager-jennie-finch-leads-bridgeport-bluefish-win|title=Guest manager Jennie Finch leads Bridgeport Bluefish to win|access-date=September 14, 2016}}</ref>
|Southern Maryland Blue Crabs
|W 3–1
|-
|[[Roger Clemens]]
|August 5, 2016<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cbssports.com/mlb/news/roger-clemens-loses-managerial-debut-doesnt-see-himself-as-a-full-time-skipper/|title=Roger Clemens loses managerial debut, doesn't see himself as a full-time skipper|access-date=September 14, 2016}}</ref>
|Long Island Ducks
|L 6–2
|-
|[[Ozzie Guillén]]
|August 19, 2016<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bridgeportbluefish.com/news/game/index.html?article_id=1908|title=Somerset Takes Opener Of Big Showdown|website=Bridgeportbluefish.com|access-date=September 14, 2016}}</ref>
|Somerset Patriots
|L 9–3
|-
|[[New World Order (professional wrestling)|New World Order]]<br />([[Kevin Nash]], [[Scott Hall]], [[Sean Waltman]])
|September 2, 2016<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foxsports.com/wwe/story/kevin-nash-scott-hall-sean-waltman-bridgeport-bluefish-nwo-jerseys-are-too-sweet-090216|title=Bridgeport Bluefish nWo jerseys are too sweet|last=Werner|first=Barry|access-date=September 14, 2016}}</ref>
|Southern Maryland Blue Crabs
|W 8–6
|}

== See also ==
* [[Professional baseball in Connecticut]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==

{{S-start}}
{{s-ach|ach}}
{{s-bef|before = [[Atlantic City Surf]]<br>1998}}
{{s-ttl|title  = Atlantic League Champions<br>Bridgeport Bluefish|years  = 1999}}
{{s-aft|after  = [[Nashua Pride]]<br>2000}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-start-collapsible|header={{s-ach|ach}}}}
{{s-bef|before = [[Southern Maryland Blue Crabs]]<br>2009}}
{{s-ttl|title  = Liberty Division Champions<br>Bridgeport Bluefish|years  = 2010}}
{{s-aft|after  = [[Long Island Ducks]]<br>2011}}
{{s-bef|before = [[Nashua Pride]]<br>2005}}
{{s-ttl|title  = North Division Champions<br>Bridgeport Bluefish|years  = 2006}}
{{s-aft|after  = [[Newark Bears]]<br>2007}}
{{s-bef|before = [[Newark Bears]]<br>2001}}
{{s-ttl|title  = North Division Champions<br>Bridgeport Bluefish|years  = 2002}}
{{s-aft|after  = [[Nashua Pride]]<br>2003}}
{{s-bef|before = New League}}
{{s-ttl|title  = Atlantic League<br/>Best Regular Season Record<br>Bridgeport Bluefish|years  = 1998, 1999}}
{{s-aft|after  = [[Nashua Pride]]&nbsp;<br/>North&nbsp;Division&nbsp;2000<br/>[[Somerset Patriots]]<br/>South&nbsp;Division&nbsp;2000}}
{{s-end}}

{{Atlantic League}}

[[Category:Bridgeport Bluefish| ]]
[[Category:Sports in Bridgeport, Connecticut]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Fairfield County, Connecticut]]
[[Category:Professional baseball teams in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Defunct Atlantic League of Professional Baseball teams]]
[[Category:1997 establishments in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Baseball teams established in 1997]]
[[Category:2017 disestablishments in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Baseball teams disestablished in 2017]]
[[Category:Defunct baseball teams in Connecticut]]