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Caius
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{{About|the name|the Cambridge college|Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge}} In Latin, '''Caius''' is an archaic spelling of the Latin [[praenomen]] [[Gaius]], pronounced /ga:ius/. In early [[Latin language|Latin]], the letter C was used for both /g/ and /k/; and the names Gaius and Gnaeus were spelt Caius and Cnaius and continued to be so in inscriptions, after the letter G was introduced, and C was confined to the /k/ sound. Notably, the name of Gaius Iulius Caesar is abbreviated CIC. In English, Caius is a latinized spelling of the last name of [[John Caius|John Keys]] of [[Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge]]. '''Caius''' may refer to: {{TOC right}} ==People== ===Given name=== ====Ancient world==== * [[Pope Caius]] (died 296), Bishop of Rome and martyr * [[Caius (bishop of Milan)]], bishop of Milan in the early 3rd-century, saint * [[Caius (presbyter)]], early 3rd century Christian writer * [[Caius Largennius]] (died c. 50), Roman legionary ====Modern era==== * [[Caius of Korea]] (1571–1624), Catholic missionary, one of the [[Martyrs of Japan]] * [[Caius Brediceanu]] (1879–1953), Romanian politician and diplomat * [[Caius Gabriel Cibber]] (1630–1700), Danish sculptor * [[Caius Iacob]] (1912–1992), Romanian mathematician and politician * [[Caius Lungu]] (born 1989), Romanian footballer * [[Caius Novac]] (1821–?), Romanian footballer * [[Caius Welcker]] (1885–1939), Dutch footballer ===Surname=== * [[Jean Ferdinand Caius]] (1877–1944), French botanist and naturalist who worked in India * [[John Caius the Elder]] ({{fl.|1480}}), English poet * [[John Caius]] (1510–1573), English physician and second founder of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge * [[Thomas Caius]] (died 1572), English academic and administrator, Fellow and Master of University College, Oxford ==Fictional characters== ===In Shakespeare's plays=== *Caius, in the play ''[[King Lear]]'', the name that the Earl of Kent takes when in disguise *Caius, the protagonist in ''[[Coriolanus]]'' *Caius Lucius, Roman ambassador and later general in ''[[Cymbeline]]'' *Doctor Caius, a French doctor in ''[[The Merry Wives of Windsor]]'' *Caius, a casual nomer used in Camus’ play “Caligula” to refer to the tyrannical emperor of the same name. ===Other=== *Caius, in ''[[Sir John in Love]]'', a 1929 English opera by Ralph Vaughan Williams, based on Shakespeare's ''The Merry Wives of Windsor'' *Caius, in the book ''[[The Skystone]]'' by Jack Whyte *Caius, in the ''[[Twilight (novel series)|Twilight]]'' series by Stephenie Meyer *Caius Ballad, the main antagonist in the video game ''[[Final Fantasy XIII-2]]'' *Caius Cosades, Grand Spymaster of the Blades in the video game ''[[The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind]]'' *Caius, in the 1960 film ''[[Spartacus (film)|Spartacus]]'', played by John Hoyt *Caius Lao Vistaille, one of the protagonists in the [[manga]] (and later [[anime]] based on it) ''[[The Titan's Bride]]'' *Caius Qualls, the main protagonist of the video game ''[[Tales of the Tempest]]'' ==See also== *[[Caius Choirbook]], an illuminated choirbook *[[Caio (disambiguation)]] *[[Cayo (disambiguation)]] *[[Cai (name)]] {{given name|type=both}} [[Category:Masculine given names]] [[Category:Romanian masculine given names]] [[de:Gaius]] [[it:Gaio (nome)]] [[nl:Gaius]] [[pl:Gajusz (imię)]] [[ru:Гай]] [[sk:Gaius]] [[fi:Gaius (nimi)]] [[sv:Gaius]]
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