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Capital Adequacy Directive
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{{EngvarB|date=July 2018}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}} {{Infobox EU legislation | number = 93/6/EEC | type = Directive | title = on the capital adequacy of investments firms and credit institutions | madeby = [[Council of the European Communities]] | madeunder = first and third sentences of Article 57 (2) of [[Treaty establishing the European Economic Community|TEEC]] | OJref = <small>OJ L 141, 11 June 1993, p. 1β26</small> | OJrefurl = http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv:OJ.L_.1993.141.01.0001.01.ENG&toc=OJ:L:1993:141:TOC | made = 15 March 1993 | implementation = 1 July 1995 | application = 31 December 1995 | status = repealed | amendedby = Directive 98/33/EC, Directive 2002/87/EC, Directive 2004/39/EC and Directive 2005/1/EC | replacedby = Directive 2006/49/EC }}{{More citations needed|date=April 2021}} The '''Capital Adequacy Directive''' was a European directive that aimed to establish uniform [[capital requirement]]s for both banking firms and non-bank securities firms, first issued in 1993 and revised in 1998. These was superseded by the [[Capital Requirements Directive]]s starting in 2006. ==History== The original 93/6/EEC (CAD1) directive was amended by 98/31/EEC (CAD2), to incorporate banks' own estimate of capital using [[value at risk|value-at-risk]] techniques. Annex 1 models were virtually unchanged by CAD2, so there has been no change in the CAD1 regime. A third revision of the directive 2006/49/EC was issued on 14 June 2006 and would use the new name of [[Capital Requirements Directive]] (CRD). This came into force together with recast of a related banking directive on 20 July 2006. The main change was the adoption of [[Basel II]] guidelines into the directive.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/bank/regcapital/legislation_in_force_en.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130627202127/http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/bank/regcapital/legislation_in_force_en.htm|archive-date=27 June 2013 |title=Capital Requirements Directive: legislation in force |publisher=European Commission |accessdate=3 June 2013}}</ref> In 2009, 2010, and 2013, three further revisions were issued known as CRD II, CRD III, and CRD IV. The legislation on this matter current {{As of|2016|lc=y}} is known as the CRD IV package ([[Capital Requirements Regulation and Directive]]). ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== For further information see the [[European Commission]] web site: [https://web.archive.org/web/20060711060130/http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/bank/regcapital/index_en.htm Free movement of services / Financial Services / Banking / Regulatory Capital] [[Category:Banking in the European Union]] [[Category:Financial regulation]] [[Category:European Union directives]] [[Category:European Union financial market policy]] [[Category:Capital requirement]]
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