Editing Cats Protection

{{Short description|British charity for rehoming stray cats}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2015}}
{{Infobox organization
| name                     = Cats Protection
| logo                     = Cats Protection logo.svg
| logo_caption             = Logo used since 2023
| logo_size                = 180px
| type                     = [[Charitable organization|Charity]]
| status                   = Charity
| founded_date             = {{Date and age|1927|05|16|df=y}}
| founder                  = [[Jessey Wade]]
| registration_id          = 203644
| leader_title             = CEO
| leader_name              = John May
| footnotes                = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Cats Protection - Charity 203644 |url=https://register-of-charities.charitycommission.gov.uk/en/charity-search/-/charity-details/203644/contact-information |access-date=2024-12-15 |website=[[Charity Commission for England and Wales]] |language=en-GB}}</ref>
| area_served              = {{GBR}}
| focus                    = [[Animal welfare]]
| headquarters             = [[Chelwood Gate]], [[Haywards Heath]], [[West Sussex]], England
| coordinates              = {{Coord|51.055052|0.022852}}
| homepage                 = {{URL|cats.org.uk}}
| formerly                 = Cats Protection League
}}

'''Cats Protection''', formerly the '''Cats Protection League''', is a [[United Kingdom|UK]] [[charitable organization|charity]] dedicated to rescuing and rehoming stray, unwanted or homeless [[cat]]s and educating people about cats and cat welfare.<ref>{{cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=What we do|url=https://www.cats.org.uk/what-we-do|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227094326/http://www.cats.org.uk:80/what%2Dwe%2Ddo/ |archive-date=27 February 2010 |accessdate=30 June 2014|website=Cats Protection}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.charityperformance.com/charity-details.php?id=12343 |title=Charity Performance |publisher=Charity Performance |accessdate=30 June 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213043843/http://www.charityperformance.com/charity-details.php?id=12343 |archivedate=13 December 2014  }}</ref> The organization was founded as the Cats Protection League by [[Jessey Wade]] and others in 1927.<ref name="History">{{Cite web|date=2024|title=History of Cats Protection|url=https://www.cats.org.uk/boston/what-we-do/history-of-cats-protection|website=Cats Protection|language=en-GB|archive-date=November 11, 2024|archive-url=https://archive.today/20241111005142/https://www.cats.org.uk/boston/what-we-do/history-of-cats-protection|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=14 November 2013|title=The Brown Linties by Jessey Wade|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/the-brown-linties-by-jessey-wade-featuring-ernest-bell-as-mr-friend/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=28 June 2020|website=HappyCow}}</ref> The name was shortened in 1998.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.50connect.co.uk/articles/cats-protection |title=Retirement health, care and lifestyle for over 50s |publisher=50 Connect |date= |accessdate=30 June 2014 |archive-date=13 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213030437/http://www.50connect.co.uk/articles/cats-protection |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.caringcreatures.com/index.php?do=/caringcreatures/news/cats-protection-uk-july-s-featured-charity/ |title=Cats Protection (UK) - July's Featured Charity » Pet advice, pet care community, dogs, cats, rabbits |publisher=Caringcreatures.com |date= |accessdate=30 June 2014}}</ref> The current Chief Executive is John May.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Buzzel|first=Rachael|date=21 October 2020|title=CATS report launches to aid feline welfare|url=https://www.vettimes.co.uk/news/cats-report-launches-to-aid-feline-welfare/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101030042/https://www.vettimes.co.uk/news/cats-report-launches-to-aid-feline-welfare/ |archive-date=1 November 2020 |access-date=3 February 2021|website=Vet Times}}</ref>

==History==

The Cats Protection League was formed at a meeting in [[Caxton Hall]] on the 16 May of 1927 under the chairmanship of [[Jessey Wade]].<ref name="Bayswater Chronicle">{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0004546%2F19270528&page=7 |title=New Animals' Protection League|newspaper=Bayswater Chronicle|date=May 28, 1927|page=7|quote=The League was launched under the auspices of the Animals' Friend Society, but we ought to add that its inception is entirely due to the efforts and enthusiasm of that devoted animal-lover in Bayswater, Mrs. M. Dudley Ward, whose name for long has been bracketed by Padddingtonians with all that relates to animal welfare.}} {{subscription required}}</ref><ref name="History"/> The League was launched under the auspices of the [[Animals' Friend Society]] and from the work of [[M. Dudley Ward]].<ref name="Bayswater Chronicle"/> Amongst those present at the formation meeting were M. Dudley Ward, Jessey Wade, [[Charles W. Forward|Charles Forward]] and Mrs Avery.<ref name="Bayswater Chronicle"/> [[Ernest Bell (activist)|Ernest Bell]] was made Treasurer and Mrs Avery Honorary Secretary.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0004546%2F19270820&page=3 |title=The Cats' Protection League|newspaper=Bayswater Chronicle |date=August 20, 1927|page=3}} {{subscription required}}</ref> The first headquarters of the Cats Protection League were located at the Animals' Friend's Office at York House, Portugal Street in London. The aims of the League were to prevent the suffering of strays and provide suitable homes for cats during the absence of their owners.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0004647%2F19270609&page=8 |title=Cats Protection League|newspaper=Hampstead and St. John's Wood Advertiser |date=June 9, 1927|page=8}} {{subscription required}}</ref>

In 1931 the League launched its magazine, ''The Cats’ Mews-Sheet''. It was renamed ''The Cat'' in 1934.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024|title=The Cat, Cats Protection's supporter magazine, is the oldest feline-themed magazine still in publication|url=https://www.cats.org.uk/support-us/thecatmag/thecat-history|website=Cats Protection|language=en-GB|archive-date=April 23, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240423173143/https://www.cats.org.uk/support-us/thecatmag/thecat-history|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Aims==
* To find good homes for [[cat]]s in need
* To support and encourage the [[neutering]] of cats
* To improve people's understanding of cats and their care<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Animal Welfare|url=http://www.kesgrave.org.uk/kcw-support-details/kcw-animal-welfare.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200628131243/http://www.kesgrave.org.uk/kcw-support-details/kcw-animal-welfare.html |archive-date=28 June 2020 |access-date=28 June 2020|website=Kesgrave Community Website}}</ref>

==Operations==
{{More citations needed section|date=February 2021}}
[[File:Cats Protection charity shop, Town Street, Horsforth (30th December 2013).JPG|thumb|right|Cats Protection charity shop in [[Horsforth]], [[Leeds]]]]

In 2017, the charity helped nearly 193,000 cats (rehoming around 43,000 of these and neutering 153,000). Its network had 36 centres, 250+ volunteer-run branches, 121 charity shops and approximately 10,200 volunteers and staff located throughout the UK. The charity's income for 2017 was £62.9 million.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.charity-commission.gov.uk/Showcharity/RegisterOfCharities/CharityWithPartB.aspx?RegisteredCharityNumber=203644&SubsidiaryNumber=0|title=Home|date=|publisher=Charity Commission|accessdate=30 June 2014|archive-date=5 February 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090205162853/http://www.charity-commission.gov.uk/ShowCharity/RegisterOfCharities/CharityWithPartB.aspx?RegisteredCharityNumber=203644&SubsidiaryNumber=0|url-status=dead}}</ref>

In 2011, the charity announced that it had helped more than one million cats over the previous five years, 80% of this figure being neutering and 20% being rehoming.

Alongside rehoming cats and kittens, the charity runs a neutering scheme for owners on a limited income, and a National Information Line. In addition, they monitor (and feed) feral colonies in the area including trapping, neutering and re-releasing (where possible) feral cats back to where they came from. They also work to educate adults and children about cat welfare, and run talks and educational resource programmes across the UK.

===Volunteer branches===
The charity operates in two ways: volunteer-run branches and centres. The main difference is that volunteer-run branches are people with a spare room or space in a garden for a pen (or two). Instead of visiting a dedicated centre, the person wishing to adopt a cat usually visits it in another person's home.

===Adoption centres===
[[File:235 Lady and Bella (1).jpg|alt=Two cats (Lady and Bella) sitting in a Cats Protection adoption centre in London. Both were subsequently adopted.|thumb|Two cats (Lady and Bella) sitting in a Cats Protection adoption centre in London. Both were subsequently adopted.]]
Dedicated centres are of varying size and have paid staff in addition to volunteers on their team. The vast majority of the public visit these places to adopt a cat or a kitten. Centres are funded centrally by the charity, though many also have "Friends of..." groups that raise funds locally. In addition, there is often the chance of cat sponsorship, where members of the public can sponsor a pen in return for a monthly or annual donation. Sponsors receive regular updates on the cats using their pens.

In 2002, Cats Protection acquired the Isle of Thorns estate from the [[University of Sussex]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sussex.ac.uk/press_office/bulletin/22feb02/article7.shtml |title=Bulletin - University of Sussex Newsletter Isle of Thorns sold Friday 22 February 2002 |publisher=Sussex.ac.uk |date=22 February 2002 |accessdate=30 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110608140135/http://www.sussex.ac.uk/press_office/bulletin/22feb02/article7.shtml |archive-date=8 June 2011 |url-status=dead  }}</ref> The estate is now the National Cat Centre.

In 2008, the charity was affected by the [[2008–2011_Icelandic_financial_crisis|financial markets crisis emanating from Iceland]], losing £11.2 million of its financial reserves. In 2012, having suffered continuing financial losses, the charity was forced to make over 80 staff redundant, the majority of these being staff working on the operational front line in adoption centres or supporting branches.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Youde|first=Kate|date=24 September 2012|title=Cats Protection plans to make 80 employees redundant|url=https://www.thirdsector.co.uk/cats-protection-plans-80-employees-redundant/finance/article/1151428|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200630082122/https://www.thirdsector.co.uk/cats-protection-plans-80-employees-redundant/finance/article/1151428 |archive-date=30 June 2020 |access-date=28 June 2020|website=Third Sector}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Official website|https://www.cats.org.uk/}}
* {{EW charity|203644|Cats Protection}}

{{Animal welfare}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:1927 establishments in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Animal charities based in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Animal rescue groups]]
[[Category:Animal welfare organisations based in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Domestic cat welfare organizations]]
[[Category:Organisations based in West Sussex]]
[[Category:Organizations established in 1927]]