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Chilkat River
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{{Infobox river | name = Chilkat River | name_native = | name_native_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = <!---------------------- IMAGE & MAP --> | image = ChilkatRiver1.jpg | image_caption = A view up the Chilkat River valley from the [[Takshanuk Mountains]] | image_size = 300 | map = | map_size = 300 | map_caption = | pushpin_map = USA Alaska | pushpin_map_size = 300 | pushpin_map_caption= Location of the mouth of the Chilkat River in Alaska <!---------------------- LOCATION --> | subdivision_type1 = Countries | subdivision_name1 = Canada, United States | subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces and territories of Canada|Province]] | subdivision_name2 = [[British Columbia]] | subdivision_type3 = [[U.S. state|State]] | subdivision_name3 = [[Alaska]] | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | subdivision_type5 = | subdivision_name5 = <!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --> | length = {{convert|52|mi|km|abbr=on}}<ref name="gnis"/> | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = <!---------------------- BASIN FEATURES --> | source1 = | source1_location = Chilkat Glacier, [[Coast Mountains]] | source1_coordinates= <ref name="gnis"/> | source1_elevation = | mouth = [[Chilkat Inlet]] | mouth_location = {{convert|1|mi|km}} southwest of [[Haines, Alaska|Haines]], [[Saint Elias Mountains]] | mouth_coordinates = {{coord|59|12|15|N|135|28|47|W|display=inline,title}}<ref name="gnis">{{cite web | work = Geographic Names Information System| publisher = United States Geological Survey | date = January 1, 2000|url={{gnis3|1421032}} | title =Chilkat River | accessdate = December 30, 2013}}</ref> | mouth_elevation = {{convert|0|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="gnis"/> | progression = | river_system = | basin_size = | tributaries_left = | tributaries_right = | custom_label = | custom_data = | extra = }} The '''Chilkat River'''{{Pronunciation-needed}} is a [[river]] in [[British Columbia]] and southeastern [[Alaska]] that flows southward from the [[Coast Mountains|Coast Range]] to the [[Chilkat Inlet]] and ultimately [[Lynn Canal]]. It is {{convert|84|km|mi}} long. It begins at [[Chilkat Glacier]], in Alaska, flows west and south in British Columbia for {{convert|27|km|mi}}, enters Alaska and continues southwest for another {{convert|60|km|mi}}.<ref name=bcgnis>{{cite bcgnis|7996|Chilkat River}}</ref> It reaches the ocean at the abandoned area of Wells, Alaska and deposits into a long delta area. The river was named by the Russians for the Chilkat group of [[Tlingit people|Tlingit]], called /t͡ʃiɬqut/ in their own language,<ref name="Bright2004">{{cite book|last=Bright|first=William|authorlink=William Bright|title=Native American placenames of the United States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5XfxzCm1qa4C&pg=PA100|accessdate=11 April 2011|year=2004|publisher=University of Oklahoma Press|isbn=978-0-8061-3598-4|page=100}}</ref> who lived in the region. The name means "salmon storehouse".<ref name=bcgnis/> Near the Chilkat River is the [[Alaska Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve]], where thousands of [[bald eagle]]s appear between October and February, to take advantage of late salmon runs. Nearby [[Haines, Alaska|Haines]], the nearest town, is the most common organization spot for birdwatchers. ==Threats== The Chilkat was listed as one of [[America's Most Endangered Rivers]] in 2019<ref>{{cite news |last1=Stremple |first1=Claire |title=Conservation group: Chilkat and Stikine among 10 most endangered rivers in US |url=https://www.ktoo.org/2019/04/18/conservation-group-chilkat-and-stikine-among-10-most-endangered-rivers-in-us/ |access-date=8 August 2023 |work=KTOO |date=18 April 2019}}</ref> and again in 2023 due to threats from the [[Palmer Project]], a proposed underground copper and zinc mine sited upstream from the [[Tlingit]] village of [[Klukwan, Alaska|Klukwan]]. If built, the project is feared to result in pollution from acidic wastewater laced with heavy metals and hydrocarbons.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rosen |first1=Yereth |title=Looming mine development puts Southeast’s Chilkat-Klehini system on list of endangered rivers |url=https://alaskabeacon.com/briefs/looming-mine-development-puts-southeasts-chilkat-klehini-system-on-list-of-endangered-rivers/ |access-date=8 August 2023 |work=Alaska Beacon |date=19 April 2023}}</ref> ==Tributaries== *[[Klehini River]] *[[Tsirku River]] ==See also== *[[Chilkat Peninsula]] *[[List of rivers of Alaska]] *[[List of rivers of British Columbia]] ==References== {{Reflist}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Rivers of Haines Borough, Alaska]] [[Category:Rivers of Alaska]] [[Category:Rivers of the Boundary Ranges]] [[Category:Rivers of British Columbia]] [[Category:International rivers of North America]] [[Category:Tlingit]]
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