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Clark MacGregor
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{{Short description|American politician (1922β2003)}} {{Infobox officeholder |name = Clark MacGregor |birthname = Clark MacGregor |image = Clark MacGregor.jpg |state = [[Minnesota]] |district = {{ushr|MN|3|3rd}} |term_start = January 3, 1961 |term_end = January 3, 1971 |predecessor = [[Roy Wier]] |successor = [[Bill Frenzel]] |birth_date = {{birth date|1922|7|12}} |birth_place = [[Minneapolis]], [[Minnesota]], U.S. |death_date = {{death date and age|2003|2|10|1922|7|12}} |death_place = [[Pompano Beach, Florida]], U.S. |party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] |spouse = Barbara Spicer |education = [[Dartmouth College]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br>[[University of Minnesota]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]]) |allegiance = {{flag|United States}} |branch = [[United States Army]] |serviceyears = 1942β1945 |rank = [[Major (United States)|Major]] }} '''Clark MacGregor''' (July 12, 1922 β February 10, 2003) was an American politician and Republican [[U.S. Representative]] from [[Minnesota]]'s 3rd Congressional District for five terms from 1961 to 1971. After his time in Congress, he worked as a senior assistant to President [[Richard Nixon]], including as chairman of the presidentβs successful 1972 re-election campaign. ==Life and career== MacGregor was born in [[Minneapolis, Minnesota]], and graduated cum laude from [[Dartmouth College]] in 1944 and the [[University of Minnesota Law School]] in 1946. In 1949, he married Barbara Spicer; they had three daughters. Clark and Barbara were married until his death.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Bernstein|first=Adam|date=2003-02-13|title=Nixon Campaigner Clark MacGregor Dies at 80|language=en-US|newspaper=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/2003/02/13/nixon-campaigner-clark-macgregor-dies-at-80/0887ba4f-5824-4c5a-ad81-53eb33bfb16e/|access-date=2021-08-12|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> ===Congress=== He was elected to the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] in 1960, defeating six-term Democratic incumbent [[Roy Wier]], and served in the [[87th United States Congress|87th]], [[88th United States Congress|88th]], [[89th United States Congress|89th]], [[90th United States Congress|90th]], and [[91st United States Congress|91st congresses]], January 3, 1961 β January 3, 1971. In 1963, MacGregor appeared in a satirical revue by [[Dudley Riggs]]' [[Brave New Workshop]].<ref>{{Cite news | last = Moses | first = George | title = Congressman's Barbs Make a Hit | newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard | pages = 8 | date = 1963-07-23 | url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5_5VAAAAIBAJ&sjid=I-MDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6739%2C4476466 | access-date = 2011-01-12 }} </ref> He was a delegate to the [[1964 Republican National Convention|1964]] and [[1968 Republican National Convention]] from Minnesota. He was an unsuccessful candidate for [[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] from Minnesota in 1970, losing to former [[United States Democratic Party|Democratic]] Vice President [[Hubert Humphrey]]. Initially expecting to run against the incumbent senator, [[Eugene McCarthy]], MacGregor later said privately that he would not have entered the race had he known he would be running against Humphrey.<ref>{{cite book|title=Hubert Humphrey: A Biography|first=Carl|last=Solberg|year=1984|publisher=W. W. Norton and Company|isbn=0-393-01806-7|page=418}}</ref> MacGregor voted in favor of the [[Civil Rights Act of 1964|Civil Rights Acts of 1964]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=H.R. 7152. PASSAGE. -- House Vote #128 -- Feb 10, 1964 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/88-1964/h128 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref>and [[Civil Rights Act of 1968|1968]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR β¦ -- House Vote #113 -- Aug 16, 1967 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/90-1967/h113 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref> as well as the [[Twenty-fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution|24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution]] and the [[Voting Rights Act of 1965]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF β¦ -- House Vote #193 -- Aug 27, 1962 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/87-1962/h193 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=TO PASS H.R. 6400, THE 1965 VOTING RIGHTS ACT. -- House Vote #87 -- Jul 9, 1965 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/89-1965/h87 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref> ===Nixon White House=== MacGregor was Assistant to [[Richard Nixon]] for congressional relations in 1970, Counsel to the President on congressional relations (1971β1972), Chairman of the [[Committee to Re-elect the President]] (July to November 1972) following [[John N. Mitchell|John Mitchell]]'s resignation from the position in the [[Watergate scandal|Watergate]] political scandal. In October 1972, as the reporting of [[Bob Woodward]] and [[Carl Bernstein]] began to piece together the extent of the spying and sabotage program of the Nixon campaign, MacGregor in a press conference attacked ''[[The Washington Post]]'' for allegedly "Using innuendo, third-person hearsay, unsubstantiated charges, anonymous sources, and huge scare headlines ... maliciously ... to give the appearance of a direct connection between the White House and the Watergate -- a charge the ''Post'' knows -- and a half dozen investigations have found -- to be false."<ref>{{Cite book|last=Perlstein|first=Rick|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/180755987|title=Nixonland : the rise of a president and the fracturing of America|date=2008|isbn=978-0-7432-4302-5|edition=1st Scribner hardcover|location=New York|pages=729β730|oclc=180755987}}</ref> ===Later career and death=== After 1973, he left politics. He continued to live in [[Washington, D.C.]], worked for [[United Technologies Corporation]], and was on the boards of the [[National Symphony Orchestra]] and the [[Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts|Wolf Trap Foundation]].<ref>{{Cite news | last = Saxon | first = Wolfgang | title = Clark MacGregor, 80, Leader Of Nixon Campaign in 1972 | newspaper = New York Times | date = 2003-02-14 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/14/us/clark-macgregor-80-leader-of-nixon-campaign-in-1972.html | access-date = 2011-02-12}} </ref> During a vacation in [[Pompano Beach, Florida]] in 2003, MacGregor died from respiratory failure.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.mrt.com/news/article/Former-Minn-Rep-Clark-MacGregor-Dies-7887086.php|title=Former Minn. Rep. Clark MacGregor Dies |newspaper=Midland Reporter-Telegram |date=12 February 2003 }}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{CongBio|M000010}} {{s-start}} {{s-par|us-hs}} {{s-bef|before=[[Roy Wier]]}} {{s-ttl|title=Member of the [[List of United States representatives from Minnesota|U.S. House of Representatives]]<br>from [[Minnesota's 3rd congressional district]]|years=1961β1971}} {{s-aft|after=[[Bill Frenzel]]}} |- {{s-ppo}} {{s-bef|before=[[Wheelock Whitney Jr.]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee for [[List of United States Senators from Minnesota|U.S. Senator]] from [[Minnesota]]<br>([[Classes of United States Senators|Class 1]])|years=[[1970 United States Senate election in Minnesota|1970]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Gerald Brekke]]}} {{s-end}} {{MNRepresentatives}} {{USCongRep-start|congresses= 87thβ91st [[United States Congress]]es |state=[[Minnesota]]}} {{USCongRep/MN/87}} {{USCongRep/MN/88}} {{USCongRep/MN/89}} {{USCongRep/MN/90}} {{USCongRep/MN/91}} {{USCongRep-end}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Macgregor, Clark}} [[Category:1922 births]] [[Category:2003 deaths]] [[Category:Dartmouth College alumni]] [[Category:Members of the Committee for the Re-Election of the President]] [[Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Minnesota]] [[Category:University of Minnesota Law School alumni]] [[Category:20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives]]
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