Editing Dark Future

{{Short description|Board game}}
{{italic title}}
[[File:Cover_of_Dark_Future_game.png|thumb|right|Original game box, 1988]]
'''''Dark Future''''' is a [[post-apocalyptic]] miniatures wargame published by [[Games Workshop]] in 1988.

==Description==
''Dark Future'' is a ''[[Mad Max]]''-like game of vehicular combat set in an [[alternate world]].<ref name=dragon />

===Setting===
The game is set in a fictional alternate world United States in 1995, ten years after the American government privatised all police forces. The country has been divided into Policed Zones{{snd}}mainly large cities{{snd}}and Non-Policed Zones, mainly the highways and areas between cities. Ecological disaster has overtaken the country as well, with the Great Lakes having shrunk to a fraction of their size, and the Midwest turned into a desert. The players take on the role of mercenaries called "Sanctioned Operatives" or "Ops", who are hired for a variety of missions on the unpoliced highways.<ref name=challenge />

===Game Components===  
The large 36" box comes with:<ref name=challenge /> 
* 104-page 2-holed punched illustrated rulebook with perforated pages
* "Read Me First" quickplay rules
* 17 sections of interlocking laminated track
* 4 plastic cars with interchangeable weapons
* 4 plastic motorcycles
* markers
* counters
* acetate range ruler
* three six-sided dice, one slightly larger than the others
* two ziplock bags for counter storage

===Gameplay===
Vehicles can move at their rated speed each turn, and can accomplish a variety of actions while moving including drifting, U-turning, accelerating, braking, reversing, regaining control, ramming, and firing weapons.<ref name=challenge />

===Scenarios===
The book includes eight scenarios of increasing tactical complexity.<ref name=challenge />

==Publication history==
In the late 1980s, GW game designer [[Marc Gascoigne]] was designing a post-apocalyptic role-playing game called ''Dark Future'' that was set in the  United States. At the same time, [[Richard Halliwell (game designer)|Richard Halliwell]] was designing a miniatures vehicular combat board game using many of the rules he had developed for the ''[[Judge Dredd]]'' board game ''[[Slaughter Margin]]''. When Gascoigne's role-playing game project was shelved, his post-apocalyptic setting in the United States was grafted onto Halliwell's vehicular combat game. The merger, featuring artwork by Tony Ackland, Dave Andrews, John Blanche, Mark Craven, Carl Critchlow, Colin Dixon, David Gallagher, Pete Knifton, Mike McVey, Tim Pollard, Bil Segwick, Andrew Wildman, and Nick Williams, was published by GW in 1988 as ''Dark Future''. At the same time, [[Citadel Miniatures]] released a line of metal miniatures that could be used with the game.

Later the same year, GW also published a game expansion, ''White Line Fever'', that featured more vehicles and weapons, and more tactics.

Several more rules expansions and scenarios were also published in various issues of ''[[White Dwarf (magazine)|White Dwarf]]''.

In 1990, GW published an anthology of ''Dark Future'' short stories titled ''Route 666'', and then published a number of ''Dark Future'' novels, supposedly penned by a Sanctioned Operative named "Jack Yeovil", but actually written by [[Kim Newman]]. In 1993, [[Boxtree Ltd]] published a number of new ''Dark Futures'' novels, also written by Newman under the name "Jack Yeovil". In 2005, [[Black Flame (publisher)|Black Flame]] published a number of new novels as well as republishing some of the original GW and Boxtree novels.

In May 2019, a video game adaptation, ''Dark Future: Blood Red States'', was released.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tarason |first1=Dominic |title=Dark Future: Blood Red States hits the apocalyptic road today |url=https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/tactical-car-rpg-dark-future-blood-red-states-out-now |website=[[Rock Paper Shotgun]] |publisher=[[Gamer Network]] |access-date=16 March 2023 |date=16 May 2019}}</ref> According to the [[review aggregate]] website [[Metacritic]], it received "generally favorable reviews".<ref>{{cite web |title=Dark Future: Blood Red States for PC Reviews |url=https://www.metacritic.com/game/dark-future-blood-red-states/critic-reviews/?platform=pc |website=[[Metacritic]] |publisher=[[Fandom]] |access-date=16 March 2023}}</ref>

==Reception==
In the September 1989 edition of ''[[Dragon (magazine)|Dragon]]'' (Issue 149), [[Jim Bambra]] admired the physical components of the game, which he called "impressive." He concluded, "gamers looking for a fast-playing game of highway combat will find the ''Dark Future'' game worthy of recommendation."<ref name=dragon>{{cite journal|last=Bambra|first=Jim|author-link=Jim Bambra| date=September 1989 |title=Roleplaying Reviews|journal=[[Dragon (magazine)|Dragon]]|publisher=[[TSR (company)|TSR, Inc.]]|issue=149|pages=88}}</ref>

In the April–May 1990 edition of ''[[Challenge (game magazine)|Challenge]]'' (#43), John Theisen liked the simple game mechanics and the high-quality game components. But, considering the very high price of the game ($48 in 1990), he was disappointed "by a lack of versatility in design. There are only three types of vehicle and only 16 types of weapon." He pointed out that more vehicles and weapons were available in the ''White Line Fever'' supplement, but said, "as a customer, I'd be pretty perturbed to find myself shelling out 48 bucks only to find out that I need to spend another $16(!) to get what should have been included in the first place." Theisen concluded, "All in all, ''Dark Future'' is a good game — but not a great one."<ref name="challenge">{{cite magazine|last=Theisen|first=John | date=April–May 1990 |title=Reviews|magazine=[[Challenge (game magazine)|Challenge]]|publisher=[[Game Designers Workshop]]|issue=43|pages=91}}</ref>

In the February–March 1989 edition of ''[[Games (magazine)|Games]]'', [[Matthew Costello]] called it "fast-paced, straight-forward in its [[Mad Max]] confrontations. And I hope that all of this automotive mayhem is therapeutic. Because it certainly is fun".<ref name="games">{{cite magazine|last=  Costello|first= Matthew|authorlink=Matthew Costello | date=February–March 1989 |title=Gameplay|magazine=[[Games (magazine)|Games]]| issue=96|pages=45}}</ref>

==Reviews==
*''[[Casus Belli (magazine)|Casus Belli]]'' #48<ref>{{cite web | url=https://archive.org/details/casus-belli-048/page/n27/mode/2up | title=Casus Belli #048 | year=1988 }}</ref>
*''[[Computer and Video Games]]''<ref>{{cite web | url=https://archive.org/details/Computer_and_Video_Games_Issue_00087/page/102/mode/2up | title=Computer and Video Games Issue 00087 }}</ref>

==Rules expansions and scenarios published in magazines ==
===''White Dwarf''===
*100: "Highway Warriors!" - preview 
*102: Preview 
*103: "Illuminations" - Review of [[Carl Critchlow]], [[Thrud the Barbarian]] and Dark Future Artist. 
*104: "Redd Harvest" - Scenario 
*105: "Street Fighter" - Rules for extra-vehicular combat 
*106: "A Day at the Races" - New car types and equipment for racers. 
*107: "''White Line Fever''": Advanced Manoeuvres, and rules for Trikes and motorcycle combinations
*108: "''White Line Fever''": Advanced Shooting 
*110: "Tournament Rules" - Simplified rules for quick play
*112: "St. Louis Blues" - Scenario 
*124: Dead Man's Curve, part 1 - Advanced rules for campaigns, weather, darkness, psychosis, salvage, experience
*125: Dead Man's Curve, part 2 - More advanced rules for success, fame, recruitment, cybernetics, hacking and [[gamemasters]].

===''[[Challenge (game magazine)|Challenge]]''===
* 52: "Sand Cats" - Scenario

==''Dark Future'' novels==
[[Image:DarkFutureRoute666_1993edition.jpg|thumb|right|''Route 666'', Boxtree Ltd edition (1993), by [[Kim Newman]] using the pseudonym Jack Yeovil]]
*''Route 666'' [[short story]] anthology, edited by [[David Pringle]], GW (1990) 
*''Demon Download'' by Kim Newman/Jack Yeovil, Boxtree Ltd (1990); Black Flame (2005)
*''Krokodil Tears'' by Kim Newman/Jack Yeovil, GW (1990); Boxtree Ltd (1991); Black Flame (2006) 
*''Comeback Tour'' by Kim Newman/Jack Yeovil, GW (1991); Boxtree Ltd (1991); Black Flame (2007) 
*''Ghost Dancers (Kid Zero in England)'' by [[Brian Craig]],GW (1991); Boxtree Ltd (1991)
*''Route 666'' by Kim Newman/Jack Yeovil{{snd}}an expansion of the short story "Route 666" originally  published in GW's ''Route 666'' anthology, Boxtree Ltd (1993); Black Flame (2006)
*''Golgotha Run'' by [[Dave Stone]], Black Flame (2005)
*''American Meat'' by [[Stuart Moore]],Black Flame (2005)
*''Jade Dragon by'' [[James Swallow]], Black Flame (2006)
*''Reality Bites'' by [[Stuart Moore]], Black Flame (October 2006, {{ISBN|1-84416-408-X}})

A final book, ''United States Calvary'', was promised in ''Comeback Tour'' (2007) but was never produced. A finished manuscript for a novel titled ''Violent Tendency'' by Eugene Byrne was lost when the writer's computer crashed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://futurehighways.roll2dice.com/general/archives_books.html |title=Archives |publisher=Futurehighways.roll2dice.com |access-date=2011-10-27}}</ref>

==See also==
*''[[Battlecars]]'', an earlier battling car game by Games Workshop.

* ''[[Car Wars]]'', created by Steve Jackson Games in 1980.

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://futurehighways.roll2dice.com/ Electronic journal providing support for Dark Future]
*[http://www.gamewatcher.com/news/2015-21-05-dark-future-blood-red-states-is-a-modern-reboot-of-the-classic-mad-max-inspired-boardgame-coming-this-winter-2015 Dark Future: Blood Red States is a modern reboot of the classic Mad Max-inspired boardgame]
*[http://DarkFuture.info Official Site - DarkFuture.Info] (Auroch Digital under licence from Games Workshop)

{{Games Workshop}}

[[Category:Alternate history games]]
[[Category:Games Workshop games]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of Elvis Presley]]
[[Category:Richard Halliwell (game designer) games]]