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Domodossola
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{{for|the Italian band|Domodossola (band)}} {{Infobox Italian comune | name = Domodossola | official_name = Città di Domodossola | native_name = {{native name|lmo|Dòmm}} | image_skyline = Domodossola-VB.jpg | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_shield = Domodossola-Stemma.svg | image_flag = Domodossola-Bandiera.svg | shield_alt = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | coordinates = {{coord|46|07|N|8|17|E|display=inline}} | coordinates_footnotes = | region = [[Piedmont]] | province = [[Province of Verbano Cusio Ossola|Verbano Cusio Ossola]] (VB) | frazioni = Campoccio, Cisore, Crosiggia, Domodossola-Oltrebogna, Monte Ossolano, Prata, Quartero, Rogoledo, Trontana | mayor_party = | mayor = Fortunato Lucio Pizzi | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 36.89 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 17930 | population_as_of = 1 January 2021 | pop_density_footnotes = | population_demonym = Domese(i) | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 272 | twin1 = | twin1_country = | saint = Sts. [[Gervasius and Protasius]] | day = 19 June | postal_code = 28845 | area_code = 0324 | website = {{official website|http://www.comune.domodossola.vb.it}} | footnotes = }} '''Domodossola''' ({{IPA|it|ˌdɔmoˈdɔssola|lang}};<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dizionario.rai.it/poplemma.aspx?lid=64684&r=3038|title=Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia|access-date=2016-03-13|archive-date=2021-06-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210605141858/http://www.dizionario.rai.it/poplemma.aspx?lid=64684&r=3038|url-status=dead}}</ref> {{langx|lmo|Dòmm}}) is a city and {{lang|it|[[comune]]}} (municipality) in the [[Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola]], in the region of [[Piedmont (Italy)|Piedmont]], northern [[Italy]]. It was also known as Oscela, Oscella, Oscella dei Leponzi, Ossolo, Ossola Lepontiorum, and Domo d'Ossola (due to its position in the [[Ossola|Ossola valley]]), or simply Domo. The Peruvian aviation pioneer, [[Jorge Chávez]], died here in 1910 in an airplane crash. ==Geography== Domodossola is situated at the confluence of the Bogna and [[Toce]] Rivers and is home to 18,300 people. The city is located at the foot of the Italian Alps and acts as a minor passenger-rail hub. Its strategic location accommodates Swiss rail passengers, and [[Domodossola railway station]] acts as an international stopping-point between [[Milan]] and [[Brig, Switzerland|Brig]] (a Swiss city of German language) through the [[Simplon Pass]] (Italian: ''Sempione''). The [[Domodossola–Locarno railway]] is a {{RailGauge|1000mm|allk=on}} line to the east across the border to [[Locarno]]. ==History== Domodossola was the chief town of the [[Lepontii]] when the [[Ancient Rome|Romans]] conquered the region in 12 BCE. During [[World War II]] Domodossola was part of an uprising against the Germans, whereby the valley of Ossola declared itself a [[Italian Partisan Republics|free partisan republic]] in September 1944 and broke away from [[Fascist]] Italy. The rebellion was crushed by German troops within less than two months but was an important symbol for [[Italian resistance movement|anti-fascist movements]] within Italy until the end of the war. ==Main sights== *Collegiate church of St. Gervasius and Protasius. *[[Domodossola railway station]] designed by [[Luigi Boffi]]. *''[[Palazzo Silva, Domodossola|Palazzo Silva]]'' (17th century). Domodossola is most famous for the [[Sacro Monte Calvario]], a site of [[pilgrimage]] and worship close to it that has been also recognized as a humanity heritage by [[UNESCO]]. <gallery class="center" widths=210px> File:Domodossola at night (2008).jpg|Piazza Mercato at night </gallery> ==Economy== The economy is mostly based on services, the working of stones, and the mechanics industry. The valleys in the area contain many dams and hydroelectric plants. ==Culture== Its name is widely known in Italy as part of the local [[spelling alphabet]] as the entry: "D for Domodossola". [[File:Photo of Domodossola on June 6, 2023.jpg|thumb|A panoramic view of Domodossola, an enchanting city and comune, as seen from the vantage point of the revered Sacred Mount Calvary.]] ==Twin towns== *{{flagicon|Switzerland}} [[Brig, Switzerland]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Busto Arsizio]], Italy ==See also== *[[Ossola]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons category}} {{Wikivoyage-inline|Domodossola}} {{Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Domodossola| ]]
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