Editing EchoLink

{{Short description|Amateur radio VoIP technology}}
[[Image:EcholinkScreenshot.png|thumb|200px|EchoLink working on [[Windows Vista]].]]
'''EchoLink''' is a computer-based [[amateur radio]] system distributed free of charge that allows [[Amateur radio operator|radio amateurs]] to communicate with other amateur radio operators using [[Voice over IP]] (VoIP) technology on the [[Internet]] for at least part of the path between them. It was designed by Jonathan Taylor, a radio amateur with [[call sign]] K1RFD.<ref>http://www.arrl.org/files/file/Technology/tis/info/pdf/voip.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=August 2024}}</ref>
Taylor has been the system engineer and administrator since 2002.

The system allows reliable worldwide connections to be made between radio amateurs, greatly enhancing amateur radio's communications capabilities.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.echolink.org|title=Introducing EchoLink|website=www.echolink.org}}</ref> In essence it is the same as other VoIP applications (such as [[Skype]]), but with the unique addition of the ability to link to an [[amateur radio station]]'s [[transceiver]]. Thus any low-power handheld amateur radio transceiver which can contact a local EchoLink node (a node is an active EchoLink station with a transceiver attached) can then use the Internet connection of that station to send its transmission via VoIP to any other active EchoLink node, worldwide. No special hardware or software is required to relay a transmission via an EchoLink node.

Before using the system, it is necessary for a prospective user's [[callsign]] to be validated.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.echolink.org/faq_validation.htm | title=FAQs - Validation |website=echolink.org}}</ref> The EchoLink system requires that each new user provide positive proof of license and identity before his or her callsign is added to the list of validated users. There is no cost for this service, and it ensures that this system is used only by licensed amateur radio operators.

The software is written to run on 32-bit and 64-bit versions of [[Microsoft Windows]]. Another edition of the software runs on Apple mobile devices ([[iPhone]], [[iPod]] touch, and [[iPad]]), and is available from the [[Apple App Store]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.echolink.org/faq_installation.htm | title=FAQs - Installation |website=echolink.org}}</ref> Qtel is an opensource version of the software available in many Linux repositories.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.svxlink.org/doc/man/man1/qtel.1.html | title=QTEL |website=svxlink.org}}</ref> An Android version is available on Google Play and several other Android app repositories. In late 2023, EchoLink released a cross-platform Web browser based edition (EchoLink Web), which runs entirely within a Web browser.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.echolink.org/faq_webapp.htm | title=FAQ - EchoLink Web |website=echolink.org}}</ref>

== Uses ==
Radio amateurs using the EchoLink software can operate it in one of two modes:
*'''Single User Mode.''' If they have an Internet-connected computer, they can use the computer's microphone and speakers to connect to (or through - see below) other EchoLink-enabled computers over the Internet and talk to the amateur at the other end.
*'''Sysop Mode.''' This entails connecting their own [[Very high frequency|VHF]] or [[Ultra high frequency|UHF]] transceiver to their Internet-connected PC with a simple homemade or manufactured radio-PC digital mode interface. Doing this enables another radio amateur with their own transceiver, who is within radio range of this station, to communicate with (or through) any other EchoLink-equipped station anywhere in the world. This is the unique feature of EchoLink.

Radio amateurs without the EchoLink software or a computer connected to the Internet can take advantage of the EchoLink network if they are within radio range of a sysop mode EchoLink station. It is also possible to link a sysop mode EchoLink station to a local [[Amateur radio repeater|repeater]], further enhancing the communication possibilities.

== Smartphone editions ==
Editions of EchoLink are also available for two of the major [[smartphone]] platforms. In February 2010, an edition of EchoLink was released for the Apple [[iPhone]], [[iPad]], and [[iPod Touch]] on the App Store. In August 2010, an edition of EchoLink was released for the [[Android (operating system)|Android]] platform, and is now available in the Google Play Store. Both the iOS and Android editions were created by Jonathan Taylor (K1RFD), the author of the original Windows edition.

== EchoLink-compatible software for other operating systems ==
[[Open-source software|Open source]] software packages that are largely compatible with EchoLink are available for [[Macintosh]] (EchoMac<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://echomac.sourceforge.net/|title=EchoMac - an Echolink client for Macintosh OS X|website=echomac.sourceforge.net}}</ref> and EchoHam<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.apphugs.com/echoham.html|title=EchoHam|website=AppHugs}}</ref>) and [[Linux]] (echoLinux or SvxLink/Qtel).

SvxLink Server is an alternative implementation for Linux. It only implements sysop mode.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://sourceforge.net/projects/svxlink/ | title=SvxLink | date=20 October 2014 }}</ref>

EchoIRLP is a software add on for [[Internet Radio Linking Project|IRLP]] which enables an IRLP node to operate as a sysop mode EchoLink station.

Amateurs running the app_rpt extension for [[Asterisk (PBX)|Asterisk]] can also enable EchoLink functionality by loading an EchoLink channel driver. This option is included in packages such as hamvoip that run on the [[AllStarLink]] network.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hamvoip.org/|title=Asterisk Allstar on the Raspberry Pi 2/3/4|website=hamvoip.org}}</ref>

The EchoLink software, which is designed to run on [[Microsoft Windows]], has also been known to work on several [[Linux]] builds as well if loaded through [[Wine (software)|Wine]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://appdb.winehq.org/objectManager.php?sClass=application&iId=994|date =31 January 2008|title=Echolink reference on the Wine Database}}</ref>

== See also ==
* [[:nl:Free Radio Network|Free Radio Network]] (NL)
* [[:de:Free Radio Network|Free Radio Network]] (DE)
* [[Internet Radio Linking Project]]
* [[HamSphere]]
* [[Wide-coverage Internet Repeater Enhancement System]]

== References ==
* The EchoLink help file, from v 1.9.892 of the software
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.echolink.org EchoLink Home]
* [http://cqinet.sourceforge.net/ CQiNet (EchoLinux) Home]
* [http://svxlink.sourceforge.net/ SvxLink Home]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070305170448/http://www.echoirlp.org/ EchoIRLP]
* [http://w6dtw.blogspot.com/2007/08/echolink-follies.html W6DTW commentary and critique on EchoLink]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130603003317/http://www.redeportuguesaecholink.com/ Rede Portuguesa Echolink (Portuguese Echolink Network)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20181228203423/http://echolink.es/ Red Echolink en España (Spanish Echolink Network)]

{{Amateur radio topics}}

[[Category:Digital amateur radio]]
[[Category:VoIP software]]
[[Category:Windows Internet software]]
[[Category:Internet software for Linux]]
[[Category:Amateur radio software for Linux]]
[[Category:Amateur radio software for Windows]]