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Epidosite
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{{short description|Hydrothermally altered epidote- and quartz-bearing rock}} [[File:Epidosite.JPG|thumb|Sample of Epidosite]] '''Epidosite''' ({{IPAc-en|ᵻ|ˈ|p|ɪ|d|ə|s|aɪ|t}}) is a highly altered [[epidote]] and [[quartz]] bearing rock.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Peter T Flawn |journal=American Journal of Science |doi=10.2475/ajs.249.10.769 |title=Nomenclature of epidote rocks |year=1951 |volume=249 |issue=10 |pages=769–777|bibcode=1951AmJS..249..769F |doi-access=free }}</ref> It is the result of slow [[hydrothermal alteration]] or [[metasomatism]] of the [[basalt]]ic [[sheeted dike complex]] and associated [[plagiogranites]] that occurs below the massive sulfide ore deposits which occur in [[ophiolite]]s.<ref name=Banerjee>{{Cite web |url=http://web.uvic.ca/~kgillis/banerjee%20et%20al.pdf |title=Banerjee, Neil R., et. al., ''Discovery of epidosites in a modern oceanic setting, the Tonga forearc,'' Geology, February, 2000 v. 28, no. 2, p. 151-154 |access-date=2011-12-22 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304090901/http://web.uvic.ca/~kgillis/banerjee%20et%20al.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=Varga>[[Lori Bettison-Varga]], Robert J. Varga and Peter Schiffman, ''Relation between ore-forming hydrothermal systems and extensional deformation in the Solea graben spreading center, Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus,'' Geology, 1992, v. 20 no. 11 p. 987-990</ref> Most epidosites represent the zone of intense metal leaching below and lateral to the sulfide deposits which is the result of convection of heated ocean water through the fractured basalts of the sheeted dikes.<ref name=Banerjee/><ref name=Varga/> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *{{cite EB1911|wstitle=Epidosite |volume=9 |short=x}} *http://www.mindat.org/glossary/epidosite {{Rock type}} [[Category:Metamorphic rocks]] {{Metamorphic-rock-stub}} [[ru:Унакит]]
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