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Falcatifolium
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{{Short description|Genus of conifers}} {{Automatic taxobox | image = Falcatifolium gruezoi.jpg | image_caption = ''[[Falcatifolium gruezoi]]'' | taxon = Falcatifolium | authority = [[David John de Laubenfels|de Laub.]] | type_species = ''[[Falcatifolium falciforme]]'' | type_species_authority = (Parlatore) [[David John de Laubenfels|de Laub.]] | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = * ''[[Falcatifolium angustum|F. angustum]]'' * ''[[Falcatifolium falciforme|F. falciforme]]'' * ''[[Falcatifolium gruezoi|F. gruezoi]]'' * ''[[Falcatifolium papuanum|F. papuanum]]'' * ''[[Falcatifolium sleumeri|F. sleumeri]]'' * ''[[Falcatifolium taxoides|F. taxoides]]'' }} '''''Falcatifolium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[conifer]]s of the family [[Podocarpaceae]]. The genus includes [[evergreen]] [[Plant sexuality|dioecious]] [[shrub]]s and large [[tree]]s of up to {{convert|36|m|ft}}. Five species are presently recognized. The genus was first described by de Laubenfels in 1969, and is composed of species formerly classified in genus ''[[Dacrydium]]''. Genus ''Facatifolium'' ranges from [[New Caledonia]] to the [[Malay Peninsula]], including [[New Guinea]], the [[Indonesia]]n islands of [[Sulawesi]], [[Borneo]], and the [[Obi Islands|Obi]] and [[Riau Islands]], and the [[Philippines|Philippine]] island of [[Mindoro]]. ''[[Falcatifolium taxoides]]'' from New Caledonia is the exclusive host of the ''[[Parasitaxus usta]]'', the only known parasitic [[gymnosperm]]. ==Phylogeny== {| class="wikitable" |- ! colspan=1 |Phylogeny of ''Falcatifolium''<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Stull |first1=Gregory W. |last2=Qu |first2=Xiao-Jian |last3=Parins-Fukuchi |first3=Caroline |last4=Yang |first4=Ying-Ying |last5=Yang |first5=Jun-Bo |last6=Yang |first6=Zhi-Yun |last7=Hu |first7=Yi |last8=Ma |first8=Hong |last9=Soltis |first9=Pamela S. |last10=Soltis |first10=Douglas E. |last11=Li |first11=De-Zhu |last12=Smith |first12=Stephen A. |last13=Yi |first13=Ting-Shuang |display-authors=et al. |year=2021 |title=Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms |journal=Nature Plants |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41477-021-00964-4 |volume=7 |issue= 8|pages=1015β1025 |doi=10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4|biorxiv=10.1101/2021.03.13.435279 |pmid= 34282286|pmc= |bibcode= 2021NatPl...7.1015S|s2cid=232282918 |doi-access=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Stull |first1=Gregory W. |display-authors=et al. |year=2021 |title=main.dated.supermatrix.tree.T9.tre |publisher=Figshare |doi=10.6084/m9.figshare.14547354.v1 |url=https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Gene_duplications_and_genomic_conflict_underlie_major_pulses_of_phenotypic_evolution_in_gymnosperms/14547354 |doi-access=}}</ref> |- | style="vertical-align:top| {{clade|style=font-size:90%;line-height:80% |1={{clade |1=''[[Falcatifolium papuanum|F. papuanum]]'' <small>de Laubenfels</small> |2={{clade |1=''[[Falcatifolium falciforme|F. falciforme]]'' <small>(Parlatore) de Laubenfels</small> |2=''[[Falcatifolium taxoides|F. taxoides]]'' <small>(Brongniart & Gris) de Laubenfels</small> }} }} }} |} ==References== {{Reflist}} *de Laubenfels, David J. 1969. A revision of the Malesian and Pacific rainforest conifers, I. Podocarpaceae, in part. ''Journal of the Arnold Arboretum'' 50:274-314. *de Laubenfels, David J. 1988. Coniferales. P. 337β453 in ''Flora Malesiana'', Series I, Vol. 10. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic. *de Laubenfels, D. J. 1959. Parasitic conifer found in New Caledonia. Science, 130(3367), 97β97. {{Acrogymnospermae classification}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q133717}} [[Category:Podocarpaceae]] [[Category:Podocarpaceae genera]] [[Category:Dioecious plants]] [[Category:Taxa named by David John de Laubenfels]] {{Conifer-stub}}
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