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Family tree of English monarchs
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{{Short description|Genealogy of English rulers from Alfred the Great to Elizabeth I}} This is the family tree for monarchs of [[England]] (and [[Wales]] after [[Conquest of Wales by Edward I of England|1282]]) from [[Alfred the Great]] to [[Elizabeth I of England]]. The [[House of Wessex family tree]] precedes this family tree and the [[family tree of the British royal family]] follows it. ''{{Small|(see [[List of monarchs of Wessex]])}}'' As to the medieval histories of Scotland and Wales: *The [[family tree of Scottish monarchs]] covers the same period in [[Scotland]] and, equally as shown, directly precedes the family tree of the British royal family. *The [[family tree of Welsh monarchs]] is relevant before the 1282 conquest by England. For a simplified family tree see [[family tree of British monarchs]] (and ''[[alternative successions of the English and British crown]]'' for unsuccessful claimants' family trees). ==Key== * {{Color sample|border=#CC0000|white; border-width:1px}} {{Color sample|border=#CC0000|white; border-width:2px}}: The red border (bold or thin) indicates monarchs * {{Color sample|border=#000000|white; border-width:2px}}: The bold black border indicates children of monarchs * {{Color sample|border=#000000|white; border-width:1px}}: The thin black border indicates other relatives == Houses of Knýtlinga and Godwinson == {{Tree chart/start|align=center }} {{Tree chart|border=0| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Al0|y|Ea0 | Al0 =[[Alfred the Great]]<br/>{{Small|849–899<br/>''King of the West Saxons''<br/>from 871<br/>'''King of the Anglo-Saxons<br/>{{R.|c. 886|899}}'''}} | boxstyle_Al0=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Ea0 =[[Ealhswith|Queen Ealhswith]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|902}}}}<br/>'''[[List of royal consorts of Wessex|Queen of the West Saxons]]''' }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| |F|~|~|~|~|7| | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|Et1|y|At1| |Ec1|y|Ed1|A|y|Ea1|L|y|~|~|Al1| |Etw| |Alr|~|Ba1 | Et1 =[[Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians|Æthelred]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|911}}<br/>[[Lord of the Mercians]]}} | At1 =[[Æthelflæd]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|870}}–918<br/>[[Lady of the Mercians]]}}<br/>First Daughter of King Alfred the Great and Queen Ealhswith | boxstyle_At1=border-width:2px | Ec1 =[[Ecgwynn|Queen Ecgwynn]]<br/>890s<br/>First wife of Edward the Elder | Ed1 =[[Edward the Elder|King Edward the Elder]]<br/>First Son of King Alfred the Great and Queen Ealhswith<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|874/877}}- 924<br/>'''[[List of English monarchs#House of Wessex (886–1013)|King of the Anglo-Saxons]]<br/>{{R.|899|924}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ed1=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Ea1 =[[Eadgifu of Kent|Queen Eadgifu of Kent]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|903}}–966}}<br/>Third wife of Edward the Elder | Al1 =[[Ælfflæd (wife of Edward the Elder)|Queen Ælfflæd]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|899}}-919}}<br/>Second wife of Edward the Elder | Etw =[[Æthelweard (son of Alfred)|Æthelweard]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|920 or 922}}}}<br/>Second Son of King Alfred the Great and Ealhswith | boxstyle_Etw=border-width:2px | Alr =[[Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders|Ælfthryth of Wessex]] <br/> [[List of countesses of Flanders by marriage|Countess of Flanders]] <br/> {{Small|877–929}} <br/> Second Daughter of King Alfred the Great and Queen Ealhswith | boxstyle_Alr=border-width:2px | Ba1 =[[Baldwin II, Margrave of Flanders|Baldwin II]]<br/>[[Count of Flanders|Margrave of Flanders]]<br/>{{Circa|865}}–918 }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |`|-|.| | | | | |`|-|.| | |!| | | | |)|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |Alw| | | | | |Eg2| |!| | | |Elf|!|Ch2|~|Ea2|~|He2| |Edw| | Alw =[[Ælfwynn]]<br/>{{Small|'Second Lady of the Mercians'<br/>{{Born in|{{Circa|888}}}}}} | Eg2 =[[Æthelstan|King Æthelstan]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|893/895}}–939<br/>'''King of the Anglo-Saxons<br/>{{R.|924|927}}<br/>[[List of English monarchs#Disputed claimant|King of the English]]<br/>{{R.|927|939}}'''}} | boxstyle_Eg2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Elf =[[Ælfweard of Wessex]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|902}}–924}}<br/>Second son of King Edward the Elder And Queen Ælfflæd | boxstyle_Elf=border-width:2px | Ch2 =[[Charles the Simple|Charles III]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>879–929<br/>King of [[Western Francia]]<br/>and [[List of kings and dukes of Lorraine#Kings of Lotharingia|King of Lotharingia]]}} |Ea2=[[Eadgifu of Wessex]]<br/>[[List of Frankish queens consort|Queen of the West Franks]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>902–{{Sub|after}}955}}<br/>Daughter of King Edward the Elder | boxstyle_Ea2=border-width:2px | He2 =[[Herbert III of Omois|Herbert III]]<br/>Herbert the old, Heribert le Vieux<br/>{{Small|<br/>910–980/985}}<br/>[[Omois#|Count of Omois]] | Edw =[[Edwin, son of Edward the Elder|Edwin]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|933}}}}<br/>Third Son of King Edward the Elder and Queen Ælfflæd | boxstyle_Edw=border-width:2px }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|v|-|-|-|.| |`|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |Aeg|y|Ed3|~|At3| |Ea3| |Eab| |Eay|~|Oto| |Eah|~|Hug| | Aeg =[[Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury|Queen Ælfgifu]]<br/>{{Small|[[List of English royal consorts|Queen of the English]]<br/>Saint Elgiva<br/>{{Died in|944}}}} | Ed3 =[[Edmund I|King Edmund I]]<br/>{{Small|921–946<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|939|946}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ed3=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | At3 =[[Æthelflæd of Damerham|Queen Æthelflæd]]<br/>Queen of the English | Ea3 =[[Eadred|King Eadred]]<br/>{{Small|923–955<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|946|955}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ea3=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Eab =[[Eadburh of Winchester]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Died in|960}}}}<br/>Daughter of King Edward the Elder | boxstyle_Eab=border-width:2px | Eay =[[Eadgyth of England|Eadgyth]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>910–946}}<br/>[[List of German queens#German Queens|Queen of Germany]] | boxstyle_Eay=border-width:2px | Oto =[[Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor|Otto I]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>912–973<br/>[[Holy Roman Emperor#962–1024: Ottonian dynasty|Holy Roman Emperor]]}} | Eah =[[Eadhild]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|937}}}}<br/>Daughter of Edward the Elder | boxstyle_Eah=border-width:2px | Hug =[[Hugh the Great|Hugh]]<br/>{{Small|''the Great''<br/>898–956<br/>[[Duke of the Franks]]}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Si2|~|Sw2|~|Gh2 | Si2 =[[Sigrid the Haughty|Sigrid]]<br/>{{Small|''the Haughty''<br/>(?)}}<br/>[[Queen consort of Sweden]] | Sw2 =[[Sweyn Forkbeard|King Sweyn]]<br/>{{Small|''Forkbeard''<br/>963–1014<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|1013|1014}}'''}} | boxstyle_Sw2=border-color:#CC0000 | Gh2 =[[Gunhild of Wenden|Gunhild]]<br/>{{Small|of Wenden}}<br/>c. 960–1014 }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|Eg4|~|Ea4| |Aef|y|Ed4|y|Ary| | | | | |Ha3| | |!| | |As3| |Ri2| | Eg4 =[[Ælfgifu, wife of Eadwig|Queen Ælfgifu]]<br/>wife of King Eadwig | Ea4 =[[Eadwig|King Eadwig]]<br/>{{Small|All-Fair<br/>{{Died in|959}}<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|955|959}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ea4=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Aef =Æthelflæd | Ed4 =[[Edgar the Peaceful|King Edgar I]]<br/>{{Small|''the Peaceful''<br/>{{Circa|943}}–975<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|959|975}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ed4=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Ary =[[Ælfthryth, wife of Edgar|Queen Ælfthryth]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|945}}–1000/1001}}<br/>wife of King Edgar I | Ha3 =[[Harald II of Denmark|Harald II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|996–998}}–{{Circa|1018}}<br/>[[Monarchy of Denmark|King of Denmark]]}} | boxstyle_Ha3=border-width:2px | As3 =[[Estrid Svendsdatter]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>990/997–1057/1073}}<br/>Danish Princess | boxstyle_As3=border-width:2px | Ri2 =[[Richard I of Normandy|Richard I]]<br/>[[Duke of Normandy]]<br/>{{Small|933–996<br/>Comté de Rouen}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | |,|-|'| |,|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|( }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | |Ed5| |Edm| |Ag5|y|Atl|y|Em5|y|Cn5|y|Ae5| |Ri3| | Ed5 =[[Edward the Martyr|King Edward]]<br/>{{Small|''the Martyr''<br/>{{Circa|962}}–978<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|975|978}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ed5=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Edm =Edmund<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|966|970}}}} | boxstyle_Edm=border-width:2px | Ag5 =[[Ælfgifu of York|Queen Ælfgifu]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>{{Floruit|{{Circa|970}}–1002}}}}<br/>Queen of the English | Atl =[[Æthelred the Unready|King Æthelred]]<br/>{{Small|''the Unready''<br/>{{Circa|966}}–1016<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|978|1013}} {{R.|1014|1016}}'''}} | boxstyle_Atl=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Em5 =[[Emma of Normandy|Queen Emma]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|985}}–1052}}<br/>Queen of the English | Cn5 =[[Cnut the Great|King Cnut]]<br/>{{Small|''the Great''<br/>{{Circa|985/995}}–1035<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1016|1035}}'''}} | boxstyle_Cn5=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Ae5 =[[Ælfgifu of Northampton|Queen Ælfgifu]]<br/>{{Small|of Northampton<br/>{{Circa|990}}–{{Sub|after}}1040}}<br/>the first wife of King Cnut | Ri3 =[[Richard II, Duke of Normandy|Richard II]]<br/>{{Small|963–1026<br/>Duke of Normandy}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | |`|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|'| | | |!| |,|-|^|-|.| |`|-|v|-|-|-|.| |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|Aa6| |Ei6|y|Egy| |Ee6| |Eng| |Go6|!|Cn4| |Gu4| |Sv4| |Ha4|!| | Aa6 =[[Æthelstan Ætheling]]<br/>{{Small|980s–1014}}<br/>First Son of King Æthelred the Unready | boxstyle_Aa6=border-width:2px | Ei6 =[[Edmund Ironside|King Edmund II]]<br/>{{Small|''Ironside''<br/>{{Circa|990}}–1016<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|single=1016}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ei6=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Egy =[[Ealdgyth (floruit 1015–1016)|Queen Ealdgyth]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|992}}-{{Sub|after}}1016}}<br/>Queen of the English | Ee6 =[[Eadred Ætheling|Eadred<br/>Ætheling]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|{{Circa|1012}}}}}}<br/>Fourth Son of King Æthelred the Unready | Eng =[[Eadwig Ætheling|Eadwig<br/>Ætheling]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|1017}}}}<br/>Fifth Son of King Æthelred the Unready | boxstyle_Eng=border-width:2px | Go6 =[[Godwin, Earl of Wessex|Godwin]]<br/>{{Small|1001–1053<br/>[[Earl of Wessex#First creation (c. 1019)|Earl of Wessex]]}} | Cn4 =[[Harthacnut|King Harthacnut]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1018}}–1042<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|1040|1042}}'''}} | boxstyle_Cn4=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Gu4 =[[Gunhilda of Denmark|Gunhilda]]<br/>{{Small|of Denmark<br/>{{Circa|1020}}–1038}}<br/>Queen of Germany | boxstyle_Gu4=border-width:2px | Sv4 =[[Svein Knutsson|Svein]]<br/>{{Small|''Knutsson''<br/>{{Circa|1016}}–1035<br/>King of Norway}} | boxstyle_Sv4=border-width:2px | Ha4 =[[Harold Harefoot|King Harold I]]<br/>{{Small|''Harefoot''<br/>{{Circa|1015}}–1040<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|1035/1037|1040}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ha4=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|(| |`|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|'| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |Ea7| |Ede|y|Ag7| |Ha7| |Ed7|~|Edc| |Al6| |Go7| |Ro6 | Ea7 =[[Edmund Ætheling]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1015/1017}}–{{Sub|before}}1054}}<br/>Son of King Edmund Ironside | boxstyle_Ea7=border-width:2px | Ede =[[Edward the Exile|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|''the Exile''<br/>1016–1057}}<br/>Son of King Edmund Ironside | boxstyle_Ede=border-width:2px | Ag7 =[[Agatha, wife of Edward the Exile|Agatha]],<br/>{{Small|{{Sub|before}}1030–{{Sub|after}}1070}}<br/>Wife of Edward the Exile | Ha7 =[[Harold Godwinson|King Harold II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1022}}–1066<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|single=1066}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ha7=border-color:#CC0000 | Ed7 =[[Edith of Wessex|Edith]]<br/>{{Small|of Wessex<br/>{{Circa|1025}}–1075}}<br/>Queen of the English | Edc =[[Edward the Confessor|King Edward II]]<br/>{{Small|''the Confessor''<br/>1003/1005–1066<br/>'''King of the English<br/>{{R.|1042|1066}}'''}}<br/>Son of Æthelred the Unready | boxstyle_Edc=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Al6 =[[Alfred Aetheling]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|1036}}}}<br/>Son of the king Æthelred the Unready | boxstyle_Al6=border-width:2px | Go7 =[[Godgifu, daughter of Æthelred the Unready|Godgifu]]<br/>{{Small|1004–{{Circa|1047}}<br/>Daughter of King Æthelred the Unready }} | boxstyle_Go7=border-width:2px | Ro6 =[[Robert I, Duke of Normandy|Robert I]]<br/>{{Small|1000–1035<br/>Duke of Normandy}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|'| | | | | |)|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|'| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|Ed8| |Cr8| |Ma8|y|Mc8| |Gy6| |Gu6| | | | | | | | | |Wi9 | Ed8 =[[Edgar Ætheling|King Edgar II]]<br/>{{Small|''the Ætheling''<br/>{{Circa|1051}}–1126<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|single=1066}}'''}} | boxstyle_Ed8=border-color:#CC0000 | Cr8 =[[Cristina, daughter of Edward the Exile|Cristina]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|{{Circa|1100}}}}}}<br/>Daughter of Edward the Exile | Ma8 =[[Saint Margaret of Scotland]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|1045}}–1093}}<br/>Queen of Scotland | Mc8 =[[Malcolm III of Scotland|Malcolm III]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1031}}–1093<br/>of Scotland<br/>King of Scots}} | Gy6 =[[Gytha of Wessex|Gytha]]<br/>{{Small|of Wessex<br/>{{Died in|1098}}/1107}}<br/>One of several Daughters of King Harold Godwinson | boxstyle_Gy6=border-width:2px | Gu6 =[[Gunhild of Wessex|Gunhild]]<br/>{{Small|of Wessex}}<br/>One of several Daughters of King Harold Godwinson | boxstyle_Gu6=border-width:2px | Wi9 =[[William the Conqueror|King William I]]<br/>{{Small|''the Conqueror''<br/>{{Circa|1028}}–1087<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1066|1087}}'''}} | boxstyle_Wi9=border-color:#CC0000 }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | |`|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|' }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Ma9|y|He9 | Ma9 =[[Matilda of Scotland|Queen Matilda]]<br/>{{Small|Queen of Scotland<br/>{{Circa|1080}}–1118}} | He9 =[[Henry I of England|King Henry I]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1068}}–1135<br/>'''King of England<br/>{{R.|1100|1135}}'''}} | boxstyle_He9=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |`|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |HoN | HoN ='''[[House of Normandy]]''' | boxstyle_HoN=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart/end}} == House of Normandy and House of Blois == {{Main|House of Normandy}} {{Main|House of Blois}} {{Tree chart/start|align=center| summary=Boxes and lines diagram with 37 boxes}} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |RN|y|HL | RN =[[Robert I, Duke of Normandy|Robert I]]<br/>{{Small|1000–1035<br/>Duke of Normandy}} | HL =[[Herleva of Falaise|Herleva]]<br/>{{Circa|1003|1050}}<br/>mother of [[William the Conqueror]] }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|'| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |WI|y|MF| | | | | | | | | |MAL | WI ='''[[William the Conqueror|King William I]]'''<br/>{{Small|''The Conqueror''<br/>{{Circa|1028}}–1087<br/>'''{{R.|1066|1087}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_WI=border-color:#CC0000 | MF =[[Matilda of Flanders|Matilda]]<br/>{{Small|of Flanders<br/>{{Circa|1031}}–1083}}<br/>Queen of England | MAL =[[Malcolm III of Scotland|Malcolm III]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|1093}}<br/>King of Scotland}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1|,|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|RC| |RB| |AD| |CC| |WR| |AG| |CN| |SB|y|AN| |MS|y|HI|~|AL | RC =[[Robert Curthose|Robert II]]<br/>{{Small|Duke of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|1054}}–1134}} | boxstyle_RC=border-width:2px | RB =[[Richard (son of William the Conqueror)|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|1054|1070}}}} | boxstyle_RB=border-width:2px | AD =[[Adeliza]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|1055}}–{{Sub|before}}1113}} | boxstyle_AD=border-width:2px | CC =[[Cecilia of Normandy|Cecilia]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|1056}}–1126}} | boxstyle_CC=border-width:2px | WR ='''[[William II of England|King William II]]'''<br/>{{Small|''Rufus''<br/>{{Circa|1056}}–1100<br/>'''{{R.|1087|1100}}'''}}<br/>King of the English | boxstyle_WR=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | AG =[[William the Conqueror#Family and children|Agatha]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|1064|1080}}}} | boxstyle_AG=border-width:2px | CN =[[Constance of Normandy|Constance]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|1066}}–1090}} | boxstyle_CN=border-width:2px | AN =[[Adela of Normandy|Adela]]<br/>{{Small|of Normandy<br/>{{Circa|1067}}–1137}} | boxstyle_AN=border-width:2px | SB =[[Stephen, Count of Blois|Stephen Henry]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1045}}–1102<br/>Count of Blois}} | MS =[[Matilda of Scotland|Matilda]]<br/>{{Small|of Scotland<br/>{{Circa|1080}}–1118}}<br/>Queen of England | HI ='''[[Henry I of England|King Henry I]]''' <br/>{{Small|''Beauclerc''<br/>{{Circa|1068}}–1135<br/>'''{{R.|1100|1135}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_HI=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | AL =[[Adeliza of Louvain|Adeliza]]<br/>{{Small|of Louvain<br/>1103–1151}}<br/>Queen of England }} {{Tree chart|border=1||`|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | |Flk| |MB|y|SI| |OT| | | | |!| | Flk =[[Fulk, King of Jerusalem|Fulk the Younger]]<br/>{{Small|1089/1092–1143<br/>Count of Anjou<br/>&<br/>King of Jerusalem}} | MB =[[Matilda I, Countess of Boulogne|Matilda I]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1105}}–1152<br/>Countess of Boulogne}}<br/>&<br/>Queen of England | SI ='''[[Stephen, King of England|King Stephen]]'''<br/>{{Small|''of Blois ''<br/>{{Circa|1092}}–1154<br/>'''{{R.|1135|1141}} {{R.|1141|1154}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_SI=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | OT =''{{Small|[[Adela of Normandy#Issue|Others]]}}'' | boxstyle_OT=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|b|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | |,|-|-|-|'| |!| | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|.| | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |Lu6| | | | | |WC|~|SA| | | | |!| | | | |GA|y|EM|~|HH| |WA|~|MIA | Lu6 =[[Louis VI of France|Louis VI]]<br/>{{Small|1081–1137<br/>King of the Franks}} | WC =[[William Clito]]<br/>Count of Flanders<br/>{{Small|1102–1128}} | SA =[[Sibylla of Anjou|Sibylla]]<br/>{{Small|of Anjou<br/>{{Circa|1112}}–1165}}<br/>Countess of Flanders | GA =[[Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou|Geoffrey V]]<br/>{{Small|1113–1151<br/>Count of Anjou}} | EM ='''[[Empress Matilda]]'''<br/>Holy Roman Empress<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1102}}–1167<br/>'''{{R.|single=1141}}'''<br/>Queen of England<br/>''Disputed''}} | boxstyle_EM=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | HH =[[Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor|Henry V]]<br/>{{Small|1086–1125<br/>Holy Roman Emperor}} | MIA =[[Matilda of Anjou|Matilda]]<br/>{{Small|of Anjou<br/>{{Circa|1111}}–1154}}<br/>Duchess of Normandy | WA =[[William Adelin]]<br/>{{Small|1103–[[White Ship|1120]]<br/>Duke of Normandy}} | boxstyle_WA=border-width:2px }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |)|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|.| | | | | |`|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |L7| |Co1|~|Eu1| |Mt1|~|Ma1| |Wi1| | | | | |HOP | L7 =[[Louis VII of France|Louis VII]]<br/>{{Small|1120–1180<br/>King of France}} | Co1 =[[Constance of France, Countess of Toulouse|Constance of France]]<br/>{{Small|1124–1176<br/>Countess of Toulouse & Countess of Boulogne}} | Eu1 =[[Eustace IV, Count of Boulogne|Eustace IV]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1129}}–1153<br/>Count of Boulogne}} | boxstyle_Eu1=border-width:2px | Mt1 =[[Matthew, Count of Boulogne|Matthew of Alsace]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1137}}–1173<br/>Count of Boulogne}} | Ma1 =[[Marie I, Countess of Boulogne|Marie I]]<br/>{{Small|1136–1182<br/>Countess of Boulogne}} | boxstyle_Ma1=border-width:2px | Wi1 =[[William I, Count of Boulogne|William I]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1137}}–1159<br/>Count of Boulogne}} | boxstyle_Wi1=border-width:2px | HOP ='''''[[House of Plantagenet]]''''' | boxstyle_HOP=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart/end}} ==House of Plantagenet== {{Main|House of Plantagenet}} {{Tree chart/start|align=center|summary=Boxes and lines diagram with 155 boxes}} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Geo|y|Mat | Geo =[[Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou|Geoffrey V]]<br/>{{Small|1113–1151<br/>Count of Anjou}} | Mat ='''[[Empress Matilda]]'''<br/>Holy Roman Empress<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1102}}–1167<br/>'''{{R.|single=1141}}'''<br/>''Disputed''}} | boxstyle_Mat=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |L7|~|~|~|~|~|EA|~|~|y|~|~|HT| |GN| |WF | L7 =[[Louis VII of France|Louis VII]]<br/>{{Small|1120–1180<br/>King of France}} | GN =[[Geoffrey, Count of Nantes|Geoffrey VI]]<br/>{{Small|1134–1158<br/>Count of Nantes}} | boxstyle_GN=border-width:2px | EA =[[Eleanor of Aquitaine|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Aquitaine<br/>Queen of France<br/>{{Circa|1122}}–1204}} | HT ='''[[Henry II of England|King Henry II]]'''<br/>{{Small|1133–1189<br/>'''{{R.|1154|1189}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_HT=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | WF =[[William FitzEmpress]]<br/>Viscount of Dieppe<br/>{{Small|1136–1163/1164}} | boxstyle_WF=border-width:2px }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|^|-|v|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|WP| |MF|~|HYK| |MS|y|HL|!|GB|y|CB| |EC|y|AC| |WS|y|JS|y|RT | WP =[[William IX, Count of Poitiers|William IX]]<br/>{{Small|1153–1156<br/>Count of Poitiers}} | boxstyle_WP=border-width:2px | MF =[[Margaret of France, Queen of England and Hungary|Margaret of France]]<br/>{{Small|1157–1197}}<br/>Queen of England and Hungary | HYK =[[Henry the Young King]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1183<br/>Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine}} | boxstyle_HYK=border-width:2px | MS =[[Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony|Matilda of England]]<br/>Duchess of Saxony<br/>{{Small|1156–1189}} | boxstyle_MS=border-width:2px | HL =[[Henry the Lion|Henry III & XII]]<br/>{{Small|''The Lion''<br/>1129–1195<br/>Duke of Saxony & Duke of Bavaria}} | GB =[[Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany|Geoffrey II]]<br/>{{Small|1158–1186<br/>Duke of Brittany}} | boxstyle_GB=border-width:2px | CB =[[Constance, Duchess of Brittany|Constance]]<br/>{{Small|1161–1201}}<br/>Duchess of Brittany | EC =[[Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile|Eleanor of England]]<br/>{{Small|1162–1214}}<br/>Queen of Castile | boxstyle_EC=border-width:2px | AC =[[Alfonso VIII of Castile|Alfonso VIII]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1214<br/>King of Castile}} | WS =[[William II of Sicily|William II]]<br/>{{Small|1155–1189<br/>King of Sicily}} | JS =[[Joan of England, Queen of Sicily|Joan of England]]<br/>{{Small|1165–1199}}<br/>Queen of Sicily | boxstyle_JS=border-width:2px | RT =[[Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse|Raymond VI]]<br/>{{Small|1156–1222<br/>Count of Toulouse}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|'| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | |`|-|-|-|-|-|.| |!| | | |!| | | }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|'| | | |`|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |!| |`|-|.| |`|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|CH2| |BN|~|RI| |IA|y|KJ|~|IG| |EB| |MB| |AB| |EC2| |BA| |CH | CH2 =''{{Small|[[House of Welf]]}}'' | boxstyle_CH2=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top | BN =[[Berengaria of Navarre|Berengaria]]<br/>{{Small|of Navarre<br/>{{Circa|1165}}–1230}}<br/>Queen of England | RI ='''[[Richard I of England|King Richard I]]'''<br/>{{Small|''King of England''<br/>1157–1199<br/>'''{{R.|1189|1199}}'''}} | boxstyle_RI=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | IA =[[Isabella of Angoulême]]<br/>{{Small|1188–1246}}<br/>Queen of England | KJ ='''[[John, King of England|King John]]'''<br/>{{Small|''King of England''<br/>1166–1216<br/>'''{{R.|1199|1216}}'''}} | boxstyle_KJ=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | IG =[[Isabella, Countess of Gloucester|Isabel]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1173}}–1217<br/>Countess of Gloucester}} | EB =[[Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany|Eleanor of Brittany]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1184}}–1241}}<br/>Fair Maid of Brittany | MB =Matilda of Brittany<br/>{{Small|1185–<sub>before</sub>1189}} | AB =[[Arthur I, Duke of Brittany|Arthur I]]<br/>4th Earl of Richmond<br/>{{Small|1187–1203<br/>Duke of Brittany}} | EC2 =''{{Small|[[House of Burgundy]]}}'' | boxstyle_EC2=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top | BA =Bohemond<br/>{{Small|Duke of Apulia}} | CH =''{{Small|[[Counts of Rouergue]]}}'' | boxstyle_CH=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|EP|y|HT2| |IM|y|RC|y|SA| |JE|~|AS| |IH|y|FH| |SD|y|EL|~|WM | EP =[[Eleanor of Provence|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Provence<br/>{{Circa|1223}}–1291}}<br/>Queen of England | HT2 ='''[[Henry III of England|King Henry III]]'''<br/>{{Small|1207–1272<br/>'''{{R.|1216|1272}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_HT2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | IM =[[Isabel Marshal]]<br/>{{Small|1200–1240}}<br/>Countess of Cornwall | RC =[[Richard of Cornwall|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|1209–1272<br/>Earl of Cornwall}} | boxstyle_RC=border-width:2px | SA =[[Sanchia of Provence|Sanchia]]<br/>{{Small|of Provence<br/>{{Circa|1228}}–1261}}<br/>Countess of Cornwall | JE =[[Joan of England, Queen of Scotland|Joan of England]]<br/>{{Small|1210–1238}}<br/>Queen of Scotland | boxstyle_JE=border-width:2px | AS =[[Alexander II of Scotland|Alexander II]]<br/>{{Small|1198–1249<br/>King of Scotland}} | IH =[[Isabella of England]]<br/>{{Small|1214–1241}}<br/>Holy Roman Empress | boxstyle_IH=border-width:2px | FH =[[Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor|Frederick II]]<br/>{{Small|1194–1250<br/>Holy Roman Emperor}} | SD =[[Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester|Simon de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1208–1265<br/>6th Earl of Leicester}} | EL =[[Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester|Eleanor of England]]<br/>{{Small|1215–1275}}<br/>Countess of Leicester | boxstyle_EL=border-width:2px | WM =[[William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|William Marshal]]<br/>{{Small|1190–1231<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |`|-|-|-|.| |,|-|'| |:| |`|-|.| | | | | | | |`|-|.| | | |`|-|.| | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | |!|HA| |RC2| |ED| | | | | | | | |!| | | | |CH3| | | | |!| | HA =[[Henry of Almain|Henry]]<br/>{{Small|of Almain & of Cornwall<br/>1235–1271}} | RC2 =Richard<br/>{{Small|of Cornwall}} | ED =[[Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall|Edmund of Almain]]<br/>{{Small|1249–1300<br/>2nd Earl of Cornwall}} | CH3 =''{{Small|[[House of Hohenstaufen]]}}'' | boxstyle_CH3=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | |!| | | | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|b|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|PH3| |FE3|!| | | | |HDM| |SDM| |ADM| |RDM|!|JDM| |GDM|~|MA| |EDM|~|LG | PH3 =[[Philip III of France|Philip III]]<br/>{{Small|1245–1285<br/>King of France}} | FE3 =[[Ferdinand III of Castile|Ferdinand III]]<br/>{{Small|1199/1201–1252<br/>King of Castile}} | HDM =[[Henry de Montfort|Sir Henry de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1238–1265}} | SDM =[[Simon de Montfort the Younger|Simon VI]]<br/>{{Small|1240–1271}}<br/>de Montfort the Younger | ADM =[[Amaury de Montfort (priest)|Amaury de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1242–1301}} | RDM =Richard de Montfort<br/>{{Small|1252–1266}} | JDM =Joanna de Montfort<br/>{{Small|1248/1251}} | GDM =[[Guy de Montfort, Count of Nola|Guy de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1244–{{Circa|1288}}<br/>Count of Nola}} | MA ={{Small|Margherita Aldobrandesca}} <br/> Lady of Sovana. | EDM =[[Eleanor de Montfort, Princess of Wales|Eleanor de Montfort]]<br/>{{Small|1252–1282<br/>Princess of Wales and Lady of Snowdon}} | LG =[[Llywelyn ap Gruffudd|Llywelyn II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1223}}–1282<br/>Prince of Wales}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |)|-|-|-|b|-|b|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | | | |`|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | |!| |`|-|v|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | |EC3|y|ED2|y|MF2| |KT| |AF|~|EL2|y|BA2| |BE|y|JB| |MS2|y|AS2 | EC3 =[[Eleanor of Castile|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Castile<br/>1241–1290}}<br/>Queen of England | ED2 ='''[[Edward I of England|King Edward I]]<br/>'''{{Small|''King of England''<br/>1239–1307<br/>'''{{R.|1272|1307}}'''}} | boxstyle_ED2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | MF2 =[[Margaret of France, Queen of England|Margaret of France]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>1279–1318}}<br/>Queen of England | KT =Katherine<br/>{{Small|1253–1257}} | boxstyle_KT=border-width:2px | AF =[[Aveline de Forz, Countess of Aumale|Aveline de Forz]]<br/>{{Small|1259–1274<br/>Countess of Aumale & Lady of Holderness}} | EL2 =[[Edmund Crouchback]]<br/>{{Small|1245–1296<br/>1st Earl of Lancaster}} | boxstyle_EL2=border-width:2px | BA2 =[[Blanche of Artois|Blanche]]<br/>{{Small|of Artois<br/>1248–1302}}<br/>Queen of Navarre and Countess of Champagne | BE =[[Beatrice of England|Beatrice]]<br/>{{Small|of England<br/>1242–1275}} | boxstyle_BE=border-width:2px | JB =[[John II, Duke of Brittany|John II]]<br/>{{Small|1239–1305<br/>Duke of Brittany}} | MS2 =[[Margaret of England]]<br/>{{Small|1240–1275}}<br/>Queen of Scotland | boxstyle_MS2=border-width:2px | AS2 =[[Alexander III of Scotland|Alexander III]]<br/>{{Small|1241–1286<br/>King of Scotland}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |`|COB| | | | |`|CH5 | COB =''{{Small|[[House of Dreux]]}}'' | boxstyle_COB=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top | CH5 ={{Small|[[House of Dunkeld]]}} | boxstyle_CH5=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | | | |!| | | |`|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | | | |)|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|PH4| | | | |!|KAT| |JA| |JO| |HE| |EL4|~|HB| |GC|~|JE2|~|RM|!| | PH4 =[[Philip IV of France|Philip IV]]<br/>{{Small|1268–1314<br/>King of France}} | KAT =Katherine<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1261}}–1264}} | boxstyle_KAT=border-width:2px | JA =Joan<br/>{{Small|1265}} | boxstyle_JA=border-width:2px | JO =John<br/>{{Small|1266–1271}} | boxstyle_JO=border-width:2px | HE =[[Henry (son of Edward I)|Henry of England]]<br/>Prince of England<br/>{{Small|1267–1274}} | boxstyle_HE=border-width:2px | EL4 =[[Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar|Eleanor of England]]<br/>{{Small|1269–1298}}<br/>Countess of Bar | boxstyle_EL4=border-width:2px | HB =[[Henry III, Count of Bar|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1259–1302<br/>Count of Bar}} | GC =[[Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester|Gilbert de Clare]]<br/>{{Small|1243–1295<br/>6th Earl of Hertford <br/> 7th Earl of Gloucester}} | JE2 =[[Joan of Acre|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|of Acre <br/> Princess of England <br/> 1272–1307}} | boxstyle_JE2=border-width:2px | RM =[[Ralph de Monthermer, 1st Baron Monthermer|Ralph de Monthermer]]<br/>Earl of Gloucester, Hertford, and Atholl<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1270}}–1325<br/>1st Baron Monthermer}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | |,|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|IF|y|ED4| |AC2| |ME|y|JB2| |BE2| |MW2| |JC|~|ER|y|HDB| | | | |!| | IF =[[Isabella of France|Isabella]]<br/>{{Small|of France<br/>{{Circa|1295}}–1358}}<br/>Queen of England | ED4 ='''[[Edward II of England|King Edward II]]'''<br/>{{Small|1284–1327<br/>'''{{R.|1307|1327}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_ED4=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | AC2 =[[Alphonso, Earl of Chester|Alphonso]]<br/>{{Small|1273–1284<br/>Earl of Chester}} | boxstyle_AC2=border-width:2px | ME =[[Margaret of England, Duchess of Brabant|Margaret of England]]<br/>{{Small|1275–1333}}<br/>Duchess of Brabant, Lothier and Limburg | boxstyle_ME=border-width:2px | JB2 =[[John II, Duke of Brabant|John II]]<br/>{{Small|1275–1312<br/>Duke of Brabant}} | BE2 =Berengaria<br/>{{Small|1276–1278}} | boxstyle_BE2=border-width:2px | MW2 =[[Mary of Woodstock|Mary]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1279–{{Circa|1332}}}} | boxstyle_MW2=border-width:2px | JC =[[John I, Count of Holland|John I]]<br/>{{Small|1284–1299<br/>Count of Holland}} | ER =[[Elizabeth of Rhuddlan|Elizabeth]]<br/>{{Small|of Rhuddlan<br/>1282–1316}} | boxstyle_ER=border-width:2px | HDB =[[Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford|Humphrey (VII) de Bohun]]<br/>{{Small|1276–1322<br/>4th Earl of Hereford}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|' }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|AH|~|TH|~|MB2| |ED3|y|MW| |EL3 | AH =Alice Hayles | TH =[[Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk|Thomas]]<br/>{{Small|of Brotherton<br/>1300–1338<br/>1st Earl of Norfolk}} | boxstyle_TH=border-width:2px | MB2 =Mary Braose | ED3 =[[Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1301–1330<br/>1st Earl of Kent}} | boxstyle_ED3=border-width:2px | MW =[[Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell|Margaret Wake]]<br/>Countess of Kent<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1297}}–1349<br/>3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell}} | EL3 =Eleanor<br/>{{Small|1306–1310}} | boxstyle_EL3=border-width:2px }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|'| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |`|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|b|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|PH|y|ED5| |JE3|!|EW|~|RG| |JT|~|DS | PH =[[Philippa of Hainault|Philippa]]<br/>{{Small|of Hainault<br/>1314–1369}}<br/>Queen of England | ED5 ='''[[Edward III of England|King Edward III]]'''<br/>{{Small|1312–1377<br/>'''{{R.|1327|1377}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_ED5=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | JE3 =[[John of Eltham, Earl of Cornwall|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Eltham<br/>1316–1336<br/>1st Earl of Cornwall}} | boxstyle_JE3=border-width:2px | EW =[[Eleanor of Woodstock|Eleanor]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1318–1355}}<br/>English princess and the duchess of Guelders | boxstyle_EW=border-width:2px | RG =[[Reginald II, Duke of Guelders|Reginald II]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1295}}–1343<br/>Duke of Guelders}} | JT =[[Joan of the Tower|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|of the Tower<br/>1321–1362}}<br/>Queen of Scotland | boxstyle_JT=border-width:2px | DS =[[David II of Scotland|David II]]<br/>{{Small|1324–1371<br/>King of Scotland}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |)|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|b|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|IS|~|EC4|!|JO2| |WH| |MA2|~|JB3| |MAR|~|JH| |WW| |TW|~| ELB | IS =[[Isabella, Countess of Bedford|Isabella of England]]<br/>Countess of Bedford<br/>{{Small|1332–1379/1382}} | boxstyle_IS=border-width:2px | EC4 =[[Enguerrand VII de Coucy]]<br/>{{Small|1340–1397<br/>Lord of Coucy, Earl of Bedford}} | JO2 =[[Joan of England (died 1348)|Joan of England]]<br/>{{Small|1335–1348}} | boxstyle_JO2=border-width:2px | WH =William of Hatfield<br/>{{Small|1337}} | boxstyle_WH=border-width:2px | MA2 =[[Mary of Waltham]]<br/>{{Small|Duchess of Brittany & of Waltham<br/>1344–1362}} | boxstyle_MA2=border-width:2px | JB3 =[[John IV, Duke of Brittany|John IV]]<br/>{{Small|the Conqueror<br/>1339–1399<br/>Duke of Brittany}} | MAR =[[Margaret, Countess of Pembroke|Margaret]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of England, of Pembroke & of Windsor<br/>1346–1361}} | boxstyle_MAR=border-width:2px | JH =[[John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|John Hastings]]<br/>{{Small|1347–1375<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke}} | WW =William of Windsor<br/>{{Small|1348}} | boxstyle_WW=border-width:2px | TW =[[Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester|Thomas]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>1355–1397<br/>1st Duke of Gloucester}} | boxstyle_TW=border-width:2px | ELB =[[Eleanor de Bohun]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1366}}–1399}}<br/>Duchess of Gloucester, Duchess of Aumale, Countess of Buckingham and Countess of Essex }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |`|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |!| | | |,|-|'| | | | | |!| |F|~|~|~|7| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |ED6|y|JK| |BL|y|JG|t|CC|f|KS| |EDY|y|ICY| |EDB|y|LA|~|VV | ED6 =[[Edward the Black Prince|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>''The Black Prince''<br/>1330–1376}} | boxstyle_ED6=border-width:2px | JK =[[Joan of Kent|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|4th Countess of Kent <br/> 1328–1385}}<br/> 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell <br/> Princess of Wales and of Aquitaine | BL =[[Blanche of Lancaster|Blanche]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>{{Circa|1347}}–1368}}<br/>Duchess of Lancaster | JG =[[John of Gaunt|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Gaunt<br/>1340–1399<br/>Duke of Lancaster}} | boxstyle_JG=border-width:2px | CC =[[Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster|Constance of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|1354–1394}}<br/>Duchess of Lancaster | KS =[[Katherine Swynford]]<br/>Duchess of Lancaster<br/>{{Small|1350–1403}} | EDY =[[Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Langley<br/>1341–1402<br/>1st Duke of York}} | boxstyle_EDY=border-width:2px | ICY =[[Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York|Isabella]]<br/>{{Small|of Castile<br/>Duchess of York<br/>{{Circa|1355}}–1392}} | EDB =[[Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster|Elizabeth de Burgh]]<br/>Duchess of Clarence<br/>{{Small|1332–1363<br/>4th Countess of Ulster}} | LA =[[Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence|Lionel]]<br/>{{Small|of Antwerp<br/>1338–1368<br/>1st Duke of Clarence}} | boxstyle_LA=border-width:2px | VV =[[Violante Visconti|Violante (Jolantha) Visconti]]<br/>Duchess of Clarence<br/>{{Small|1354–1386}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |`|HOB| | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | HOB =''{{Small|[[House of Beaufort]]}}'' | boxstyle_HOB=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|.| | | | | |`|-|.| |`|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | | |!| | | | | | | |`|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|EA2| |AB2|~|RT2|~|IV| |HOL| |JO3| |CC2|y|HC|!| | | | |EM|y|PH2 | EA2 =[[Edward of Angoulême]]<br/>{{Small|1365–1370}} | boxstyle_EA2=border-width:2px | AB2 =[[Anne of Bohemia|Anne]]<br/>{{Small|of Bohemia<br/>1366–1394}}<br/>Queen of England | RT2 ='''[[Richard II of England|King Richard II]]'''<br/>{{Small|1367–1400<br/>'''{{R.|1377|1399}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_RT2=border-color:#CC0000 | IV =[[Isabella of Valois|Isabella]]<br/>{{Small|of Valois<br/>1389–1409}}<br/>Queen of England | HOL ='''''[[House of Lancaster]]''''' | boxstyle_HOL=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top | JO3 =[[John of Gaunt#Children|John of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|1374–1375}} | CC2 =[[Catherine of Lancaster|Catherine]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1373–1418}}<br/>Queen of Castile and León | HC =[[Henry III of Castile|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1379–1406<br/>King of Castile}} | EM =[[Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March|Edmund Mortimer]]<br/>{{Small|1352–1381<br/>3rd Earl of March}} | PH2 =[[Philippa, 5th Countess of Ulster|Philippa of Clarence]]<br/>{{Small|1355–1382<br/>5th Countess of Ulster & 6th Baroness of Connaught}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |`|-|.| |!| | | | | |,|-|' }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |HT3|!| | | | |RM2|y|AH2 | HT3 =''{{Small|[[House of Trastámara]]}}'' | boxstyle_HT3=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top | RM2 =[[Roger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March|Roger Mortimer]]<br/>{{Small|1374–1398<br/>4th Earl of March, 6th Earl of Ulster}} | AH2 =[[Alianore Holland, Countess of March|Alianore Holland]]<br/>Countess of March<br/>{{Small|1373–1405}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |,|-|' }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |EDY| |RC3|y|ANN | EDY =[[Edward, 2nd Duke of York|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|1373}}–1415<br/>2nd Duke of York}} | RC3 =[[Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|of Conisburgh<br/>{{Circa|1375}}–1415<br/>3rd Earl of Cambridge}} | ANN =[[Anne de Mortimer]]<br/>{{Small|1390–1411}}<br/>Medieval English noblewoman who became an ancestor to the royal House of York }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|' }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |HOY | HOY ='''''[[House of York]]''''' | boxstyle_HOY=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top}} {{Tree chart/end}} ==Houses of Lancaster and York== {{Main|House of Lancaster}} {{Main|Wars of the Roses}} {{Main|House of York}} {{Tree chart/start|align=center| summary=Boxes and lines diagram}} {{Tree chart|border=0| | | | |HOY| |Peter| | | | | | | | | |EdIII| | | | | |Gros| |HOL | Peter=[[Peter of Castile|Peter]]<br/>{{Small|of Castile<br/>1334–1369<br/>King of Castile and León}} | boxstyle_Peter=border-width:1px | HOY ='''''[[House of York]]''''' | boxstyle_HOY=vertical-align:bottom | EdIII = '''[[Edward III|King Edward III]]'''<br/>{{Small|1312–1377<br/>'''{{R.|1327|1377}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_EdIII=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | Gros=[[Henry of Grosmont, Duke of Lancaster|Henry]]<br/>{{Small|of Grosmont<br/>{{Circa|1310}}–1361<br/>Duke of Lancaster}} | boxstyle_Gros=border-width:1px | HOL ='''''[[House of Lancaster]]''''' | boxstyle_HOL=vertical-align:bottom }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|.| |F|~|a2|~|7 }} {{Tree chart|border=1|IC|y|EL|~|JH| |ED6|y|JK|y|THK| | | | | |BL|y|JG|t|CC|L|y|KS | IC =[[Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York|Isabella of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|1355}}–1392}}<br/>Duchess of York | EL =[[Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|of Langley<br/>1341–1402<br/>1st Duke of York}} | boxstyle_EL=border-width:2px | JH =[[Joan Holland]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1380}}–1434}}<br/>Duchess of York | JK =[[Joan of Kent|Joan]]<br/>{{Small|Countess of Kent<br/>1328–1385}} | ED6 =[[Edward, the Black Prince|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|of Woodstock<br/>The Black Prince<br/>1330–1376}}<br/>Count of Kent | boxstyle_ED6=border-width:2px | THK =[[Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent|Thomas Holland]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1314}}–1360<br/>1st Earl of Kent & 2nd Baron Holand, and jure uxoris}} | BL =[[Blanche of Lancaster|Blanche]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1342–1368}} | JG =[[John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Gaunt<br/>1340–1399<br/>1st Duke of Lancaster}} | boxstyle_JG=border-width:2px | CC =[[Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster|Constance of Castile]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>1354–1394}}<br/>Duchess of Lancaster | KS =[[Katherine Swynford]]<br/>Duchess of Lancaster<br/>{{Small|1350–1403}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|^|-|-|-|v|-|.| | | | | |`|-|.| |`|-|.| | | | |,|-|-|-|-|+|-|.| |`|-|-|-|.|`|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|EN|~|PDM|!|CY|~|TLD| |RT2| |JHE|~|EL2|~|JCF|!|PL|~|JP|!| | | |!| | EN =[[Edward, 2nd Duke of York|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>1373–1415<br/>2nd Duke of York}} | PDM =[[Philippa Mohun]]<br/>Duchess of York<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1367}}–1431}} | CY =[[Constance of York, Countess of Gloucester|Constance of York]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|1374}}–1416}}<br/>Countess of Gloucester | TLD =[[Thomas Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester|Thomas Despenser]]<br/>{{Small|1373–1400<br/>1st Earl of Gloucester}} | RT2 ='''[[Richard II of England|King Richard II]]'''<br/>{{Small|1367–1400<br/>'''{{R.|1377|1399}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_RT2=border-color:#CC0000 | JHE =[[John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter|John Holland]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1352}}–1400<br/>1st Duke of Exeter}} | EL2 =[[Elizabeth of Lancaster, Duchess of Exeter|Elizabeth of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>1363–1426}}<br/>Duchess of Exeter | JCF =[[John Cornwall, 1st Baron Fanhope|John Cornwall]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1364}}–1443<br/>1st Baron Fanhope}} | JP =[[John I of Portugal|John I]]<br/>{{Small|1358–1433<br/>King of Portugal}} | PL =[[Philippa of Lancaster|Philippa]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1360–1415}}<br/>Queen of Portugal }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|'| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|'| | | | | |,|-|'| | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|ADM|y|RC|y|MC| | | | | | | | | | | | | |MDB|y|HT|~|JN| |CL|~|HC|!| | ADM =[[Anne de Mortimer]]<br/>{{Small|1390–1411}}<br/>Medieval English noblewoman who became an ancestor to the royal House of York | RC =[[Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|of Conisburgh<br/>{{Circa|1375}}–1415<br/>3rd Earl of Cambridge}} | MC =Matilda Clifford | boxstyle_HOF=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top | MDB =[[Mary de Bohun]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1368}}–1394}}<br/>Countess of Northampton & of Derby | HT ='''[[Henry IV of England|King Henry IV]]'''<br/>{{Small|1366–1413<br/>'''{{R.|1399|1413}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_HT=border-color:#CC0000 | JN =[[Joan of Navarre, Queen of England|Joan of Navarre]]<br/>Duchess of Brittany{{Small|<br/>{{Circa|1370}}–1437}}<br/>Queen of England | CL =[[Catherine of Lancaster|Catherine]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1373–1418}}<br/>Queen of Castile | HC =[[Henry III of Castile|Henry III]]<br/>{{Small|1379–1406<br/>King of Castile}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!| |,|-|'| | | | | |,|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|HE| |Lo2|~|Bl2|!|An1|~|Jo1|~|Ja1|y|RWW| |HF2|y|CV|y|OTu|!| | HE =Henry<br/>{{Small|of Cambridge}} | Lo2 =[[Louis III, Elector Palatine|Louis III]]<br/>{{Small|1378–1436<br/>Elector Palatine}} | Bl2 =[[Blanche of England]]<br/>{{Small|& of Lancaster<br/>1392–1409}} | boxstyle_Bl2=border-width:2px | An1 =[[Anne of Burgundy|Anne]]<br/>{{Small|of Burgundy<br/>Duchess of Bedford<br/>1404–1432}} | Jo1 =[[John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford|John]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1389–1435<br/>Duke of Bedford}} | boxstyle_Jo1=border-width:2px | Ja1 =[[Jacquetta of Luxembourg|Jacquetta]]<br/>{{Small|of Luxembourg<br/>1415/1416–1472}} | RWW = [[Richard Woodville, 1st Earl Rivers|Richard Woodville]]<br/>{{Small|1405–1469<br/>1st Earl Rivers}} | HF2 ='''[[Henry V of England|King Henry V]]'''<br/>{{Small|1386–1422<br/>'''{{R.|1413|1422}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_HF2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | CV =[[Catherine of Valois|Catherine]]<br/>{{Small|of Valois<br/>1401–1437}}<br/>Queen of England | OTu =[[Owen Tudor|Sir Owen Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1392}}–1461}}<br/>Welsh courtier }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | |!| | | | | |,|-|'| | | |`|-|.| |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|Th1| |Jq1|~|Hu1|~|El1| |Ph2|~|Er2|!| | | | |HT2|y|MA| | |!| |!| | Th1 =[[Thomas of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Clarence|Thomas]]<br/>{{Small|of Lancaster<br/>1387–1421<br/>1st Duke of Clarence}} | boxstyle_Th1=border-width:2px | Jq1 =[[Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut|Jacqueline]]<br/>{{Abbr|Ctss.|Countess}} of Hainaut<br/>{{Small|1401–1436}} | Hu1 =[[Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester|Humphrey of Lancaster]]<br/>{{Small|1390–1447<br/>Duke of Gloucester}} | boxstyle_Hu1=border-width:2px | El1 =[[Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester|Eleanor Cobham]]<br/>Duchess of Gloucester<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1400}}–1452}} | Ph2 =[[Philippa of England]]<br/>{{Small|& of Lancaster<br/>1394–1430}}<br/>Queen of Denmark | boxstyle_Ph2=border-width:2px | Er2 =[[Eric of Pomerania|Eric VII]]<br/>{{Small|of Pomerania<br/>1381–1459<br/>King of Denmark}} | HT2 ='''[[Henry VI of England|King Henry VI]]'''<br/>{{Small|1421–1471<br/>'''{{R.|1422|1461}} {{R.|1470|1471}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_HT2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | MA =[[Margaret of Anjou|Margaret]]<br/>{{Small|of Anjou<br/>1430–1482}}<br/>Queen of England }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |`|-|.| | | |!| |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|b|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|b|-|-|-|b|-|' }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | |!|TB|~|MN| |RN|y|JBW|~|RF| |HB|!|MH|y|JB| |EW2| | |!| | TB =[[Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter|Thomas Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1377}}–1426<br/>Duke of Exeter}} | MN =Margaret Neville<br/>{{Small|of Horneby}}<br/>Duchess of Exeter | RN =[[Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland|Ralph Neville]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1364}}–1425<br/>1st Earl of Westmorland}} | JBW =[[Joan Beaufort, Countess of Westmorland|Joan Beaufort]]<br/>Countess of Westmorland<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1379}}–1440}} | RF =[[Robert Ferrers of Wem]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1373}}–1396<br/>Baron Boteler of Wem}} | HB =[[Henry Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1375}}–1447<br/>Bishop of Winchester}} | MH =[[Margaret Holland, Duchess of Clarence|Margaret Holland]]<br/>Duchess of Clarence<br/>{{Small|1385–1439}} | JB =[[John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset|John Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1371}}–1410<br/>1st Earl of Somerset}} | EW2 =[[Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|of Westminster<br/>1453–1471<br/>Prince of Wales}} | boxstyle_EW2=border-width:2px }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|'| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |`|-|.| | | | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|IC2|~|HB2| |RY|y|CN| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |JB2|y|MB| | |!| | IC2 =[[Isabel of Cambridge, Countess of Essex|Isabel]]<br/>{{Small|of Cambridge<br/>Countess of Essex<br/>1409–1484}} | HB2 =[[Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex|Henry Bourchier]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1404}}–1483<br/>1st Earl of Essex}} | RY =[[Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1411–1460<br/>3rd Duke of York}} | CN =[[Cecily Neville, Duchess of York|Cecily Neville]]<br/>Duchess of York<br/>{{Small|1415–1495}} | JB2 =[[John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset|John Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|1403–1444<br/>1st Duke of Somerset}} | MB =[[Margaret Beauchamp of Bletso|Margaret Beauchamp]]<br/>{{Small|of Bletso<br/>1405/1406–1482}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|v|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |`|-|.| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|HH|~|AY|~|TSL| |ER|!|JPO|~|EYS| |ET|y|EW| | | | |!| | | | | |!| | HH =[[Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter|Henry Holland]]<br/>{{Small|1430–1475<br/>3rd Duke of Exeter}} | AY =[[Anne of York, Duchess of Exeter|Anne]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>Duchess of Exeter<br/>1439–1476}} | TSL =[[Thomas St. Leger|Sir Thomas St. Leger]]<br/>{{Small|{{Died in|1483}}}} | ER =[[Edmund, Earl of Rutland|Edmund]]<br/>{{Small|1443–1460<br/>Earl of Rutland}} | JPO =[[John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk|John de la Pole]]<br/>{{Small|1442–1491/1492<br/>2nd Duke of Suffolk}} | EYS =[[Elizabeth of York, Duchess of Suffolk|Elizabeth]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>Duchess of Suffolk<br/>1444–1503}} | ET ='''[[Edward IV of England|King Edward IV]]'''<br/>{{Small|1442–1483<br/>'''{{R.|1461|1470}} {{R.|1471|1483}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_ET=border-color:#CC0000 | EW =[[Elizabeth Woodville]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1437}}–1492}}<br/>Queen of England }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |,|-|'| |,|-|-|-|( }} {{Tree chart|border=1|AN|y|RE| |IN|y|GC| |MY|~|CB| | | | |!| | | | |MB2|y|ET2| |JT | AN =[[Anne Neville]]<br/>{{Small|1456–1485}}<br/>Queen of England | RE ='''[[Richard III of England|King Richard III]]'''<br/>{{Small|1452–1485<br/>'''{{R.|1483|1485}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_RE=border-color:#CC0000 | IN =[[Isabel Neville, Duchess of Clarence|Lady Isabella Neville]]<br/>Duchess of Clarence<br/>{{Small|1451–1476}} | GC =[[George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence|George Plantagenet]]<br/>{{Small|1449–1478<br/>Duke of Clarence}} | MY =[[Margaret of York|Margaret]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1446–1503}}<br/>Duchess of Burgundy | CB =[[Charles the Bold|Charles]]<br/>the Bold<br/>{{Small|1433–1477}}<br/> Duke of Burgundy | MB2 =[[Lady Margaret Beaufort]]<br/>{{Small|1441/1443–1509}} | ET2 =[[Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond|Edmund Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1430–1456<br/>1st Earl of Richmond}} | JT =[[Jasper Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1431–1495<br/>Duke of Bedford}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|'|,|-|-|-|-|-|-|'| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |`|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| |,|'| | |F|~|~|~|7| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|v|-|.| | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|ED2|!|TK|J|RC2|A|CY2|~|JW| |MY2| |EV| |MAY| |RY2|!|EY|y|HT3 | ED2 =[[Edward of Middleham, Prince of Wales|Edward]]<br/>{{Small|of Middleham, Prince of Wales<br/>{{Circa|1473}}–1484}} | boxstyle_ED2=border-width:2px | TK =Thomas Kymbe | RC2 =Ralph Scrope<br/>{{Small|of Upsall}} | CY2 =[[Cecily of York|Cecily]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1469–1507}} | boxstyle_CY2=border-width:2px | JW =[[John Welles, 1st Viscount Welles|John Welles]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1450}}–1498<br/>1st Viscount Welles}} | MY2 =[[Mary of York|Mary]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1467–1482}} | boxstyle_MY2=border-width:2px | EV ='''[[Edward V of England|King Edward V]]'''<br/>{{Small|1470–1483<br/>'''{{R.|single=1483}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_EV=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | MAY =[[Margaret of York (1472)|Margaret]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1472}} | boxstyle_MAY=border-width:2px | RY2 =[[Richard of Shrewsbury, 1st Duke of York|Richard]]<br/>{{Small|of Shrewsbury<br/>1473–1483<br/>1st Duke of York}} | boxstyle_RY2=border-width:2px | EY =[[Elizabeth of York|Elizabeth]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1466–1503}}<br/>Queen of England | boxstyle_EY=border-width:2px | HT3 ='''[[Henry VII of England|King Henry VII]]'''<br/>{{Small|1457–1509<br/>'''{{R.|1485|1509}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_HT3=border-color:#CC0000 }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|^|-|v|-|v|-|.| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|'| | | |`|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|AnY| |EdP|!|RiY| | | | | |GB| |TH|~|AY2| |BY| |CAY|~|WC| |HOT | AnY =Anne<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1470}} | EdP =[[Edward Plantagenet, 17th Earl of Warwick|Edward Plantagenet]]<br/>{{Small|1475–1499<br/>17th Earl of Warwick}} | RiY =Richard<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1476–1477}} | GB =[[George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Bedford|George of York]]<br/>{{Small|1477–1479<br/>1st Duke of Bedford}} | boxstyle_GB=border-width:2px | TH =[[Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk|Thomas Howard]]<br/>{{Small|1473–1554<br/>3rd Duke of Norfolk}} | AY2 =[[Anne of York (daughter of Edward IV)|Anne of York]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>1475–1511}}<br/>Lady Howard | boxstyle_AY2=border-width:2px | BY =[[Bridget of York|Bridget]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1480–1517}} | boxstyle_BY=border-width:2px | CAY =[[Catherine of York|Catherine]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1479–1527}} | boxstyle_CAY=border-width:2px | WC =[[William Courtenay, 1st Earl of Devon|William Courtenay]]<br/>{{Small|1475–1511<br/>1st Earl of Devon}} | HOT ='''''[[House of Tudor]]''''' | boxstyle_HOT=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | |`|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |RiP|~|MaP | RiP =[[Sir Richard Pole]]<br/>supporter and first cousin of King Henry VII<br/>{{Small|1462–1504 }}|MaP=[[Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury|Margaret Plantagenet]]<br/>{{Small|1473–1541<br/>Countess of Salisbury}} | HF4 =''{{Small|[[Anne of York, Lady Howard#Marriage|Howard family]]}}'' | boxstyle_HF4=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top | CF2 =''{{Small|[[Catherine of York#Marriage|Courtenay family]]}}'' | boxstyle_CF2=border-width:0px; vertical-align:top }} {{Tree chart/end}} ==House of Tudor== {{Main|House of Tudor}} {{Tree chart/start|align=center|style=font-size:110% | summary=Boxes and lines diagram with 49 boxes}} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |He0|y|El0 | He0 ='''[[Henry VII of England|King Henry VII]]'''<br/>{{Small|1457–1509<br/>'''{{R.|1485|1509}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_He0=border-color:#CC0000 | El0 =[[Elizabeth of York|Elizabeth]]<br/>{{Small|of York<br/>1466–1503}}<br/>Queen of England | boxstyle_El0=border-width:2px }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|v|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | | | | | |!|F|~|~|~|~|7| | | |!| |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | |JS|y|MA|y|AD|L|HS|!|ET| |LF|~|MT|y|CB| |EDT| |KT | MA =[[Margaret Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1489–1541}}<br/>Queen of Scotland | boxstyle_MA=border-width:2px | JS =[[James IV of Scotland|James IV]]<br/>{{Small|1473–1513<br/>King of Scotland}} | AD =[[Archibald Douglas, 6th Earl of Angus|Archibald Douglas]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1489}}–1557<br/>6th Earl of Angus}} | HS =[[Henry Stewart, 1st Lord Methven|Henry Stewart]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1495}}–1552<br/>1st Lord Methven}} | ET =[[Elizabeth Tudor (1492–1495)|Elizabeth Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1492–1495}}<br/>Princess of England | boxstyle_ET=border-width:2px | LF =[[Louis XII of France|Louis XII]]<br/>{{Small|1462–1515<br/>King of France}} | MT =[[Mary Tudor, Queen of France|Mary Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1496–1533}}<br/>Queen of France | boxstyle_MT=border-width:2px | CB =[[Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk|Charles Brandon]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1484}}–1545<br/>1st Duke of Suffolk}} | EDT =[[Edmund Tudor, Duke of Somerset|Edmund Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1499–1500<br/>Duke of Somerset}} | boxstyle_EDT=border-width:2px | KT =[[Katherine Tudor (1503)|Katherine Tudor]]<br/>Princess of England<br/>{{Small|1503}} | boxstyle_KT=border-width:2px }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | |,|-|'| | | | | | | | | | | |`|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| |!| | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | |!|F|~|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|7| | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|AR|~|~|~|~|t|~|~|~|t|CA|y|HT|y|AB|E|JY|L|AC|L|CH|L|CP|!| | AR =[[Arthur, Prince of Wales|Arthur Tudor]]<br/>{{Small|1486–1502<br/>Prince of Wales}} | boxstyle_AR=border-width:2px | CA =[[Catherine of Aragon]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>1485–1536}}<br/>Queen of England | HT ='''[[Henry VIII|King Henry VIII]]'''<br/>{{Small|1491–1547<br/>'''{{R.|1509|1547}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_HT=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | AB =[[Anne Boleyn]]<br/>{{Small|1501/1507–1536}}<br/>Queen of England | JY =[[Jane Seymour]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1508}}–1537}}<br/>Queen of England | AC =[[Anne of Cleves]]<br/>{{Small|<br/>1515–1557}}<br/>Queen of England | CH =[[Catherine Howard]]<br/>{{Small|1518/1524–1542}}<br/>Queen of England | CP =[[Catherine Parr]]<br/>{{Small|1512–1548}}<br/>Queen of England }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|'| | | |`|-|.| |!| |Q| |`|-|-|.|`|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| |!| |Y|P|P|P|T|`|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |!| |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| |`|-|-|-|-|.|Y|P|P|P|P|P|P|P|T| | | |!| | | |!| |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|MV|~|JV|y|MG| |MD|y|MS| |MA2|~|PS| |Ftz| |EL| |ED|!| | MV =[[Madeleine of Valois|Madeleine]]<br/>French princess<br/>{{Small|of Valois<br/>1520–1537}}<br/>Queen of Scotland | JV =[[James V of Scotland|James V]]<br/>{{Small|1512–1542<br/>King of Scotland}} | MG =[[Mary of Guise|Mary]]<br/>{{Small|of Guise<br/>1515–1560}}<br/>Queen of Scotland | MS =[[Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox|Matthew Stewart]]<br/>{{Small|1516–1571<br/>4th Earl of Lennox}} | MD =[[Margaret Douglas]]<br/>Countess of Lennox<br/>{{Small|1515–1578}} | MA2 ='''[[Mary I of England|Queen Mary I]]'''<br/>{{Small|1516–1558<br/>'''{{R.|1553|1558}}'''}}<br/>Queen of England | boxstyle_MA2=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | PS ='''[[Philip II of Spain|Philip II]]'''{{Efn|name=England|Title as King of England}}<br/>{{Small|1527–1598<br/>King of Spain<br/>'''{{R.|1553|1558}}''' ''[[Jure uxoris]]''}} | boxstyle_El0=border-width:2px | Ftz =[[Henry FitzRoy, Duke of Richmond and Somerset|Henry FitzRoy]]<br/>{{Small|1519–1536<br/>Duke of Richmond and Somerset}} | EL ='''[[Queen Elizabeth I]]'''<br/>{{Small|1533–1603<br/>'''{{R.|1558|1603}}'''}}<br/>Queen of England | boxstyle_EL=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 | ED ='''[[Edward VI of England|King Edward VI]]'''<br/>{{Small|1537–1553<br/>'''{{R.|1547|1553}}'''}}<br/>King of England | boxstyle_ED=border-width:2px; border-color:#CC0000 }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|'| |,|-|-|-|-|-|'| | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|' }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |!|F|~|~|t|~|7| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| }} {{Tree chart|border=1|FF|~|MQS|y|HS2|L|JH| | | | | |HG|y|FB|~|AS| |EB|~|HC | FF =[[Francis II of France|Francis II]]<br/>{{Small|1544–1560<br/>King of France}} | MQS =[[Mary, Queen of Scots|Mary I]]<br/>{{Small|1542–1587<br/>Mary Queen of Scots}} | HS2 =[[Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley|Henry Stuart]]<br/>{{Small|1545–1567<br/>1st Duke of Orkney}} | JH =[[James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell|James Hepburn]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1534}}–1578<br/>4th Earl of Bothwell}} | EB =[[Eleanor Clifford, Countess of Cumberland|Eleanor Clifford]]<br/>{{Small|1519–1547}}<br/>Countess of Cumberland | HC =[[Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland|Henry Clifford]] <br/>{{Small|1517–1570<br/>2nd Earl of Cumberland}} | AS =[[Adrian Stokes (courtier)]]<br/>{{Small|1533–1586}}<br/>an English courtier and politician | FB =[[Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk|Frances Grey]]<br/>{{Small|1517–1559}}<br/>Duchess of Suffolk | HG =[[Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk|Henry Grey 1st Duke of Suffolk]]<br/>{{Small|1517–1554<br/>2nd Duke of Suffolk & 3rd Marquess of Dorset}} }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | |,|-|'| | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |HOS| | | | | | | | | |TK|~|MG2| |HH|~|CG|~|ES2| |JG|~|GD | HOS ='''[[House of Stuart]]''' | boxstyle_HOS=border-width:0px | TK =[[Thomas Keyes]]<br/>captain of Sandgate Castle<br/>{{Small|1544–1571}} | MG2 =[[Lady Mary Grey|Lady Mary Keyes]]<br/>{{Small|1545–1578}}<br/>the youngest daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk, and Frances Brandon | HH =[[Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke|Sir Henry Herbert]]<br/>{{Small|{{Sub|after}}1538–1601}}<br/>2nd Earl of Pembroke | CG =[[Lady Catherine Grey|Katherine Seymour]]<br/>Countess of Hertford<br/>{{Small|1540–1568}}<br/>Lady Herbert | ES2 =[[Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford|Edward Seymour]]<br/>{{Small|1539–1621}}<br/>1st Earl of Hertford | JG ='''[[Lady Jane Grey]]'''<br/>{{Small|1536/1537–1554<br/>'''{{R.|single=1553}}'''<br/>''Disputed''}}<br/>Queen of England | boxstyle_JG=border-color:#CC0000 | GD =[[Lord Guildford Dudley]]<br/>{{Small|{{Circa|1535}}–1554}}<br/>an English nobleman who was married to Lady Jane Grey }} {{Tree chart/end}} ==See also== * [[History of the English monarchy]] * [[Lists of monarchs in the British Isles]] * [[English and British monarchs family tree (simple)|Simplified English and British monarchs family tree]] == Notes == {{Notelist}} ==References== * {{Cite web |title=The Continental Dynasties 1066–1216 |url=http://www.royal.gov.uk/files/pdf/continen.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070426181011/http://www.royal.gov.uk/files/pdf/continen.pdf |archive-date=2007-04-26 |publisher=The official website of the British Monarchy}} * {{Cite web |title=The Plantagenet Dynasties 1216–1485 |url=http://www.royal.gov.uk/files/pdf/plantage.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070426180931/http://www.royal.gov.uk/files/pdf/plantage.pdf |archive-date=2007-04-26 |publisher=The official website of the British Monarchy}} * {{Cite web |title=The Tudors 1485–1603 and the Stuarts 1603–1714 |url=http://www.royal.gov.uk/pdf/stuarts.pdf |access-date=2010-07-30 |publisher=The official website of the British Monarchy}} {{Aristocratic family trees}} {{DEFAULTSORT:English Monarchs Family Tree}} [[Category:English monarchs|Family tree]] [[Category:Family trees of royalty|England]] [[Category:Family in England|Monarchs]]
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