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Fernand Robichaud
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{{Short description|Canadian politician (born 1939)}} {{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}} {{BLP sources|date=September 2020}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = [[The Honourable]] | name = Fernand Robichaud | honorific-suffix = {{post-nominals|country=CAN|PC|size=100%}} | image = | caption = | office = [[Representative of the Government in the Senate|Deputy Leader of the Government in the Senate]] | primeminister = [[Jean Chrétien]]<br />[[Paul Martin]] | leader = [[Sharon Carstairs]]<br />[[Jack Austin (politician)|Jack Austin]] | term_start = January 26, 2001 | term_end = January 14, 2004 | predecessor = [[Dan Hays]] | successor = [[Bill Rompkey]] | office2 = [[Secretary of state (Canada)#Others|Secretary of State (Agriculture and Agri-Food, Fisheries and Oceans)]] | primeminister2 = [[Jean Chrétien]] | minister2 = [[Ralph Goodale]]<br />[[Brian Tobin]]<br />[[David Dingwall]] (acting)<br />[[Fred Mifflin]] | term_start2 = September 15, 1994 | term_end2 = June 10, 1997 | predecessor2 = [[Gilbert Normand]] | successor2 = ''Position abolished'' | office3 = [[Secretary of state (Canada)#Others|Secretary of State (Parliamentary Affairs)]] | primeminister3 = [[Jean Chrétien]] | minister3 = [[Herb Gray]] | term_start3 = November 4, 1993 | term_end3 = September 14, 1994 | predecessor3 = ''Position established'' | successor3 = [[Alfonso Gagliano]] {{Collapsed infobox section begin |last=yes |Parliamentary constituencies |titlestyle=border:1px dashed lightgrey;}}{{Infobox officeholder |embed=yes | office5 = [[Senate of Canada|Canadian Senator]]<br />from [[List of New Brunswick senators|New Brunswick]]<br />{{small|([[Canadian Senate divisions#The Maritimes regional division|Saint-Louis-de-Kent]]; 1997–2010)}} | term_start5 = September 22, 1997 | term_end5 = December 2, 2014 | nominator5 = [[Jean Chrétien]] | appointer5 = [[Roméo LeBlanc]] | predecessor5 = [[Joseph P. Landry]] | successor5 = ''Multi-member district'' | parliament9 = Canadian | riding9 = [[Beauséjour (electoral district)|Beauséjour]]<br />{{small|([[Beauséjour (electoral district)#Political geography|Westmorland—Kent]]; 1984–1988)}} | term_start9 = October 25, 1993 | term_end9 = June 2, 1997 | predecessor9 = [[Jean Chrétien]] | successor9 = [[Angela Vautour]] {{small|([[Beauséjour (electoral district)#Political geography|Beauséjour—Petitcodiac]])}} | term_start10 = November 21, 1988 | term_end10 = September 24, 1990 | predecessor10 = [[Roméo LeBlanc]] | successor10 = Jean Chrétien{{Collapsed infobox section end}}}} | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1939|12|2}} | birth_place = [[Shippagan]], [[New Brunswick]], Canada | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = | spouse = | party = [[Senate Liberal Caucus|Independent Liberal]] (since 2014) | otherparty = [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] (until 2014) | relations = | children = | residence = | alma_mater = | occupation = | profession = | website = | footnotes = }} '''Fernand Robichaud''' {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|PC}} (born December 2, 1939) is a [[Canadians|Canadian]] politician. He was born in [[Shippagan]], [[New Brunswick]], and received a teaching certificate from the Moncton Technical Institute. Before entering politics, Robichaud was a teacher and businessman. He served on the municipal council for [[Saint-Louis-de-Kent, New Brunswick|Saint-Louis-de-Kent]] from 1971 to 1974. Robichaud was first elected to the [[House of Commons of Canada]] in the [[1984 Canadian federal election|1984 election]] representing the [[electoral district (Canada)|riding]] of [[Westmorland—Kent]], New Brunswick. In the [[1988 Canadian federal election|1988 election]], he was re-elected representing [[Beauséjour (electoral district)|Beauséjour]]. In 1990, he resigned his seat in order to allow newly elected [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] leader [[Jean Chrétien]] to enter the House of Commons through a [[1990 Beauséjour federal by-election|by-election]]. Robichaud served as Special Assistant to the [[Leader of the Official Opposition (Canada)|Leader of the Opposition]] until returning to the House in the [[1993 Canadian federal election|1993 election]]. With the election of Chrétien as [[Prime Minister of Canada|Prime Minister]], Robichaud became [[Secretary of State (Canada)|Secretary of State]] for Parliamentary Affairs. In 1994, he was appointed Secretary of State for Agriculture and Agri-Food, Fisheries, and Oceans. Robichaud did not run in the [[1997 Canadian federal election|1997 election]] and was appointed on Chrétien's recommendation to the [[Senate of Canada]] on September 23, 1997. From 2001 to 2004, he was deputy government leader in the Senate. He later served as vice-chair of the [[Senate Standing Committee on Agriculture and Forestry]]. On January 29, 2014, Liberal Party leader [[Justin Trudeau]] announced all Liberal Senators, including Robichaud, were removed from the Liberal caucus, and would continue sitting as Independents.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/justin-trudeau-removes-senators-from-liberal-caucus-1.2515273 |accessdate=11 December 2021 |title=Justin Trudeau removes senators from Liberal caucus | website=CBC | date=January 29, 2014 }}</ref> The Senators referred to themselves as the [[Senate Liberal Caucus]] even though they were no longer members of the parliamentary Liberal caucus.<ref name=expuls>{{cite news|title=Trudeau's expulsion catches Liberal senators by surprise|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/trudeau-to-boot-senators-from-liberal-caucus-in-bid-to-restore-senate-independence/article16567413/|access-date=January 29, 2014|newspaper=Globe and Mail|date=January 29, 2014}}</ref> He retired from the Senate on December 2, 2014, upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 75. == References == <references /> ==External links== * {{Canadian Parliament links|ID=4533}} {{s-start}} {{Canadian federal ministry navigational box header |ministry=26}} {{ministry box sub-cabinet posts | post2 = Secretary of State (Agriculture and Agri-Food) (Fisheries and Oceans) | post2years = 1994–1997 | post2note = | post2preceded = | post2followed = [[Gilbert Normand]] | post1 = Secretary of State (Parliamentary Affairs) | post1years = 1993–1994 | post1note = | post1preceded = | post1followed = [[Alfonso Gagliano]] }} {{ministry box special parl | post1 = Deputy Leader of the Government in the Senate | post1years = 2001–2004 | post1note = | post1preceded = [[Dan Hays]] | post1followed = [[Bill Rompkey]] }} {{s-end}} {{Chrétien Ministry}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Robichaud, Fernand}} [[Category:1939 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Liberal Party of Canada senators]] [[Category:Canadian senators from New Brunswick]] [[Category:Members of the 26th Canadian Ministry]] [[Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from New Brunswick]] [[Category:Liberal Party of Canada MPs]] [[Category:Politicians of Acadian descent]] [[Category:Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada]] [[Category:New Brunswick municipal councillors]] [[Category:20th-century members of the House of Commons of Canada]] [[Category:20th-century members of the Senate of Canada]] [[Category:21st-century members of the Senate of Canada]]
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