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{{Short description|Brazilian soccer club}} {{RDR|Fluminense}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}} <!--DO NOT CHANGE LEAGUE AND TABLE POSITION BEFORE THE END OF THE CURRENT SEASON--> {{Infobox football club | clubname = Fluminense | image = FFC crest.svg | image_size = 185px | fullname = Fluminense Football Club | nickname = ''Tricolor''<br/>''Flu''<br/>''Fluzão'' (Big Flu)<br/>''Nense''<br/>''Pó de Arroz'' (Rice Powder)<br/>''Time de Guerreiros'' (Team of Warriors) | founded = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1902|7|21}} | stadium = [[Maracanã Stadium|Maracanã]] | capacity = 78,838<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.estadiodomaracana.com.br/|title=Estádio Maracanã - Rio de Janeiro|website=Estádio Maracanã|accessdate=4 April 2023}}</ref> | chrtitle = President | chairman = Mário Bittencourt | mgrtitle = Head coach | manager = [[Renato Gaúcho]] | league = {{Brazilian football updater|Fluminense}} | season = {{Brazilian football updater|Fluminense2}} | position = {{Brazilian football updater|Fluminense3}}| | website = {{url|https://www.fluminense.com.br/|fluminense.com.br}} | American = true | current = 2025 Fluminense FC season | pattern_la1 = _fluminense24h | pattern_b1 = _fluminense24h | pattern_ra1 = _fluminense24h | pattern_sh1 = _fluminense24h | pattern_so1 = _fluminense24hl | leftarm1 = 800000 | body1 = 800000 | rightarm1 = 800000 | shorts1 = FFFFFF | socks1 = FFFFFF | pattern_la2 = _fluminense24a | pattern_b2 = _fluminense24a | pattern_ra2 = _fluminense24a | pattern_sh2 = _fluminense23a | pattern_so2 = _fluminense24al | leftarm2 = FFFFFF | body2 = FFFFFF | rightarm2 = FFFFFF | shorts2 = A00101 | socks2 = A00101 | pattern_la3 = | pattern_b3 = _fluminense24t | pattern_ra3 = | pattern_sh3 = _whitebottom | pattern_so3 = | leftarm3 = FFFFFF | body3 = FFFFFF | rightarm3 = FFFFFF | shorts3 = A00000 | socks3 = FFFFFF }} '''Fluminense Football Club''' ({{IPA|pt-BR|flumiˈnẽsi futʃiˈbɔw ˈklubi|lang}}) is a Brazilian sports club based in the neighbourhood of [[Laranjeiras]], in [[Rio de Janeiro]], being the oldest [[Association football|football]] club in the state since its foundation in 1902. It competes in the [[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A]], the first tier of [[Brazilian football league system|Brazilian football]], and the [[Campeonato Carioca]], the [[State football leagues in Brazil|state league]] of [[Rio de Janeiro (state)|Rio de Janeiro]]. The word "''[[Fluminense (gentilic)|fluminense]]''" is the [[gentilic]] given to people born in the state of [[Rio de Janeiro (state)|Rio de Janeiro]]. Fluminense have won numerous titles throughout their history, including the [[Copa Libertadores]] in [[2023 Copa Libertadores|2023]] and the [[Recopa Sudamericana]] in [[2024 Recopa Sudamericana|2024]]. The club has also claimed four [[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazilian championships]] ([[1970 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1970]], [[1984 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1984]], [[2010 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2010]], and [[2012 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2012]]), the [[Copa do Brasil]] in [[2007 Copa do Brasil|2007]], and 33 [[Campeonato Carioca|Rio de Janeiro state]] titles. Other notable achievements include winning the [[1952 Copa Rio|1952 Copa Rio]] — regarded by the club as a world title — and being the first football club to receive the [[Olympic Cup]] from the [[International Olympic Committee|IOC]], in 1949, for their pioneering role in sports. In 2023, Fluminense also reached the [[2023 FIFA Club World Cup|FIFA Club World Cup final]], finishing as runners-up to Manchester City. Fluminense’s first [[Kit (association football)|home kit]] featured a shirt split in half vertically, with one side in white and the other in grey. However, due to the difficulty of sourcing these colours — particularly during a trip to England in 1904, where club members sought new kits — the club opted to change its colours. A vote was held, and Fluminense adopted its now-iconic home kit: a vertically striped shirt in burgundy, white, and green, with thinner white pinstripes flanked by broader burgundy and green stripes, typically paired with white shorts and white socks. The club holds several long-standing rivalries with other clubs, most notably with [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]] (''[[Fla–Flu|Clássico Fla-Flu]]''), [[Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas|Botafogo]] (''[[Clássico Vovô]]'') and [[CR Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]] (''Clássico dos Gigantes''). The [[Fla–Flu|Clássico Fla-Flu]] in particular is widely considered one of the greatest football derbies in Brazil and South America, having eventually set the world record for the highest attendance in a match between football clubs (over 200,000 spectators in the stadium of Maracanã). Fluminense is recognized as the birthplace of the [[Brazil national football team]], which played its first-ever match at the club’s [[Estádio de Laranjeiras]] in [[Brazil v Exeter City F.C. (1914)|1914]], during Fluminense’s 12th anniversary celebrations. It was there that [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]] scored its [[Brazil v Exeter City F.C. (1914)|first goal]] and won its [[1919 South American Championship|first trophy]]. To this day, Fluminense ranks among the top contributors to the national team, having provided the fifth most players in Brazil’s history.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 September 2018 |title=Número de jogadores cedidos por cada clube brasileiro na história da Seleção Brasileira |trans-title=Number of players loaned by each Brazilian Club in the history of the Brazilian national team |url=https://www.rsssfbrasil.com/sel/jogclub.htm |access-date= |website=RSSSF Brasil}}</ref> ==History== [[File:Oscar Cox.jpg|thumb|left|220px|[[Oscar Cox]], founder of Fluminense]] === Rio's football pioneering === Fluminense Football Club was founded on 21 July 1902, in the neighbourhood of [[Laranjeiras, Rio de Janeiro|Laranjeiras]], in the city of [[Rio de Janeiro]], by a group of young football enthusiasts led by [[Oscar Cox]], an English citizen born in Brazil, who had come into contact with the sport whilst studying in Europe, and Cox was subsequently elected as the first president.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fluminense.com.br/memoria_historiaoscar.asp |language=Portuguese |publisher=Fluminense Football Club |title=Oscar Cox |accessdate=2010-01-10 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091219042942/http://www.fluminense.com.br/memoria_historiaoscar.asp |archivedate=December 19, 2009 }}</ref> Therefore, it was the first football club to be founded in the city, whose most popular sport at the time was rowing.<ref name="bbc2">{{cite web |date=18 May 2009 |title=How football conquered Brazil |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/timvickery/2009/05/how_football_conquered_brazil.html |access-date=11 June 2009 |website=BBC}}</ref> [[File:Preguinho.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Preguinho]], a notable Fluminense player]] The first official match was played against now defunct [[Rio FC|Rio Football Club]], and Fluminense won 8–0.<ref name="fifa1">{{cite web|title=Fluminense – Forever Flu|url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=241/index.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090611235329/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=241/index.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 June 2009|access-date=7 June 2009|publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)}}</ref> The club's first title came in 1906, when Fluminense won the [[Campeonato Carioca|state championship (Campeonato Carioca)]].<ref name="fifa1" /> In 1911, disagreement between Fluminense players led to the formation of [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]]'s football team.<ref name="fifa1" /> The so-called ''[[Fla-Flu]]'' [[Local derby|derby]] is considered one of the biggest in the history of [[Brazilian football]].<ref name="havelange1">{{cite web |date=13 July 2001 |title=Passion, carnival and crazy goals |url=https://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/federation/news/newsid=78517.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226184537/http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/federation/news/newsid=78517.html |archive-date=26 February 2008 |access-date=10 June 2009 |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)}}</ref> Three years later, in Fluminense's stadium, the [[Brazil national football team]] debuted, against touring English club [[Exeter City F.C.|Exeter City]].<ref name="fifa1" /> It was also there that they won their debut title, in [[South American Championship 1919|1919]].<ref name="rsssf40">{{cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tables/19safull.html|title=Southamerican Championship 1919|website=[[RSSSF]]|access-date=11 June 2009}}</ref> By 1922, Fluminense had 4,000 members, a stadium for 25,000 people, and facilities that impressed clubs in Europe.<ref name="mason1">{{cite book|last=Mason|first=Tony|title=Passion of the people? Football in South America|page=54|isbn=978-0-86091-403-7|publisher=Verso|year=1995|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iIN81fOaLdkC|access-date=10 June 2009}}</ref> === Construction of Maracanã === [[File:Castilho, 1956.tif|thumb|288x288px|Goalkeeper [[Carlos Castilho]], in 1956]] The [[1950 World Cup]] strengthened football in the country, and as a result, the country's biggest teams, which basically only competed in state tournaments, began to measure their strength in tournaments and matches against teams from other states. To hold the competition, the [[Maracanã Stadium|Maracanã]] was built, the largest stadium in the world at that time, and which became the main stadium for Fluminense's games.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1950 FIFA World Cup Brazil |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/origin1904-p.cxm.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/1950brazil |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=www.fifa.com |language=en}}</ref> In the context of the World Cup held in the country in 1950, [[Brazilian Football Confederation|CBD]], accompanied by [[FIFA]] and [[International Football Association Board|IFAB]], decided to hold a competition that pitted the champion clubs from the main FIFA-affiliated countries against each other, thus creating the ''International Champions Club Tournament'', better known as [[Copa Rio (international tournament)|Copa Rio]]. The competition brought together the Champion clubs from countries in South America (Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay) and Europe (Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Switzerland and Yugoslavia), its first edition was in 1951, being won by [[SE Palmeiras|Palmeiras]].{{CN|date=April 2025}} In 1951, Fluminense won the Carioca championship, which meant that the team qualified for the [[1952 Copa Rio]]. The team had great players who represented the [[Brazil national football team|Brazilian team]], such as [[Carlos Castilho]], [[Píndaro]], [[Pinheiro (Brazilian footballer)|Pinheiro]], [[Didi (footballer, born 1928)|Didi]], [[Orlando Pingo de Ouro]] and [[Telê Santana]]. In the first phase of the competition, the teams were divided into two groups, the first played their matches at Maracanã, and the second played their matches at [[Pacaembu Stadium|Pacaembu]], Fluminense was in the first group and faced [[Grasshopper Club Zürich|Grasshopper]] (Switzerland), [[Sporting CP|Sporting Lisboa]] (Portugal) and [[Peñarol]] (Uruguay), and qualified in first place. In the semi final they beat [[FK Austria Wien|Austria Wien]] (Austria), and in the final they defeated [[Sport Club Corinthians Paulista|Corinthians]]. From the 1950s, with the creation of the [[Torneio Rio–São Paulo|Rio-São Paulo Tournament]], the forerunner of what eventually would become the national championship, Fluminense established itself regionally by winning the tournament title in 1957 and 1960.<ref name="fifa1" /> === National achievements === [[File:Fluminense FC 1960.jpg|thumb|280x280px|Fluminense team of 1960]]From the 1960s onwards, the first national championships were played in Brazil, so that the country could send representatives to the [[Copa Libertadores]]. Fluminense's first national title came in 1970; At that time, Brazil had the best players in world football, and they all played for Brazilian clubs. Its squad was among the main candidates of the season in Brazil, Fluminense won the Brazilian Championship overcoming other major opponents of the season in [[Santos FC|Santos]], Palmeiras and [[Cruzeiro Esporte Clube|Cruzeiro]]. In the 1970s, Fluminense signed several famous players such as [[Carlos Alberto Torres]], [[Dirceu]], [[Gil (footballer, born 1950)|Gil]], [[Narciso Horacio Doval|Narciso Doval]], [[Pintinho]] and [[Rivellino|Roberto Rivellino]]. This team, called "Tricolor Machine", won the state championship in 1975 and 1976. In the national championship, Fluminense lost in the semifinals to Internacional in 1975 and Corinthians in 1976. Fluminense became Brazilian champions again in [[1984 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1984]], playing in the final against Rio rivals [[CR Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]]. During the decade, they also won three state championships in a row, in 1983, 1984 and 1985, defeating their main rival [[CR Flamengo|Flamengo]], in the final of the first two. These titles were won by great players such as [[Branco (footballer)|Branco]], [[Delei]], [[Edinho (footballer, born 1955)|Edinho]], [[Ricardo Gomes]], [[Romerito]] and the “Casal Vinte”: [[Assis (footballer, born 1971)|Assis]] and [[Washington (footballer, born 1960)|Washington]]. At the end of the 1980s, [[Copa do Brasil]] was created, inspired by cup tournaments played in European countries. Fluminense reached the final of the [[Copa do Brasil]] for the first time in 1992, but lost to [[Sport Club Internacional|Internacional]] in a penalty shootout, in a controversial match in [[Porto Alegre]]. === Double relegation and return to the top flight === A disastrous campaign led to Fluminense's relegation from [[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brasileirão Série A]] in [[1996 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1996]]. However, a set of off-field political manoeuvres not performed by the club allowed them to remain in Brazil's top domestic league,<ref name="wsc1">{{cite web|url=http://www.wsc.co.uk/content/view/2584/29/|work=When Saturday Comes (WSC)|title=Santos and sinners|date=February 2003|access-date=12 June 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111104095738/http://www.wsc.co.uk/content/view/2584/29/|archive-date=4 November 2011|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref> only to be relegated the next year.<ref name="rsssf30">{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/tablesae/br1997.htm|publisher=Rec. Sport. Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF)|access-date=4 December 2009|title= Brazil 1997 Championship}}</ref> Completely out of control, the club was relegated from [[Campeonato Brasileiro Série B|Série B]] to [[Série C]] in 1998.<ref name="rsssf41">{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/tablesae/br1998l2.htm|title=Brazil 1998 Championship - Second Level (Série B)|publisher=Rec. Sport. Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF)|access-date=4 December 2009}}</ref> In 1999, Fluminense won the Série C championship and were to be promoted to Série B when they were invited to take part in [[Copa João Havelange]],<ref name="rsssf42">{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/tablesae/br1999l3.htm|title=Brazil 1999 Third Level (Série C)|publisher=Rec. Sport. Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF)|access-date=4 December 2009}}</ref> a championship that replaced the traditional Série A in 2000. In 2001, it was decided that all clubs which took part in Copa João Havelange's so-called [[Copa João Havelange Group Blue|Blue Group]] should be kept in Série A.<ref name="rsssf32">{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/tablesae/br2001.htm|publisher=Rec. Sport. Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF)|access-date=4 December 2009|title=Brazil 2001 Championship}}</ref> === 2000s: Copa do Brasil title, first Libertadores final === [[File:Fluminense Horcades Lula.jpg|thumb|250x250px|President [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva|Lula]] with Fluminense players, champions of the [[2007 Copa do Brasil|2007 Brazil Cup]].]] Fluminense had good campaigns in the 2000, 2001, and 2002 Serie A, finishing in the top four each of these times. Fluminense's first title of the 21st century was the 2002 Campeonato Carioca. In 2005, Fluminense won the [[2005 Campeonato Carioca|Campeonato Caroica]] and the Taca Rio, and finished fifth in the Brasileirao. Later that year, they reached the final of the [[2005 Copa do Brasil|Copa do Brasil]] again, but lost to Serie B club [[Paulista Futebol Clube|Paulista]] 2–0, marking one of the few times that a Serie B club won the Copa do Brasil. In [[2007 Copa do Brasil|2007]], Fluminense won the [[Copa do Brasil]] beating Figueirense in the final, and was admitted to the [[Copa Libertadores]] again after 23 years.<ref name="fifa1" /><ref name=uolesporte1>{{cite web|url=http://esporte.uol.com.br/futebol/ultimas/2007/06/06/ult59u122616.jhtm|language=pt|work=UOL Esporte|title=Fluminense volta à Libertadores após 23 anos|date=6 June 2007|access-date=12 June 2009}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2022-01-14 |title=Esquadrão Imortal – Fluminense 2007-2012 |url=https://imortaisdofutebol.com/esquadrao-imortal-fluminense-2007-2012/ |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=Imortais do Futebol |language=pt-BR}}</ref> In the [[2007 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2007 Serie A]], the club finished fourth, and Thiago Neves won the Golden Ball for the league's best player.<ref name=":0" /> The club's [[2008 Copa Libertadores]] campaign saw them reach the finals and included a remarkable 6–0 victory against [[Arsenal de Sarandí]] in the group stage,<ref name="globoesporte2">{{cite web|url=http://globoesporte.globo.com/ESP/Noticia/Futebol/Fluminense/0,,MUL338513-4284,00.html|language=pt|title=Flu massacra Arsenal em noite de gala|work=globoesporte.com|date=5 March 2008|access-date=12 June 2009}}</ref> winning both games against Colombian club [[Atlético Nacional]] in R16, a comeback against [[São Paulo FC|São Paulo]] in the QF,<ref name="globoesporte3">{{cite web|url=http://globoesporte.globo.com/Esportes/Noticias/Futebol/Libertadores/0,,MUL489835-9851,00-FLU+LEVA+A+MELHOR+NO+MARACA+E+ESTA+NA+SEMIFINAL+DA+TACA+LIBERTADORES.html|language=pt|title=Flu leva a melhor no Maraca e está na semifinal da Taça Libertadores|work=globoesporte.com|date=21 May 2008|access-date=12 June 2009}}</ref> and disposing of defending champions [[Boca Juniors]] in the SF with a 3–1 victory.<ref name="guardian1">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/jun/06/1|title=Flu flay Boca as Brazilians fly into final|date=6 June 2008|access-date=12 June 2009|work=The Guardian | location=London | first=Conrad | last=Leach}}</ref> Fluminense eventually finished runner-up, losing the [[2008 Copa Libertadores finals|finals]] to [[LDU Quito]] on penalties after a 5–5 draw on aggregate, despite a hat-trick from Thiago Neves in the second leg.<ref name="guardian2">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/jul/04/brazil|title=Fluminense in mourning after Maracana party turns to tears|date=4 July 2008|access-date=12 June 2009|work=The Guardian | location=London | first=Fernando | last=Duarte}}</ref> Fluminense had already faced LDU in the group stage, winning 1-0 and drawing 0-0. The club finished fourteenth in the [[2008 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Serie A]] that season, and only finished one point away from relegation, but curiously still qualifying for the following years Copa Sudamericana. [[File:Washington Libertadores.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Washington (footballer, born 1 April 1975)|Washington Cerqueira]] before the [[2008 Copa Libertadores]] final|left]] After signing 27 players and going through 5 different managers in 2009, Fluminense found themselves struggling to avoid another relegation from Série A.<ref name=globoesporte11>{{cite web|url=http://globoesporte.globo.com/Esportes/Noticias/Times/Fluminense/0,,MUL1329995-9866,00-BALCAO+DE+NEGOCIOS+E+ALTA+ROTATIVIDADE+AJUDAM+A+EXPLICAR+DESESPERO+DO+FLU.html|title=Balcão de negócios e alta rotatividade ajudam a explicar desespero do Flu|language=pt|work=globoesporte.com|date=5 October 2009|access-date=14 December 2009}}</ref> With less than one-third of the championship left, the mathematical probability of the club's relegation was 98%.<ref name=globoesporte12>{{cite web|url=http://globoesporte.globo.com/Esportes/Noticias/Futebol/Brasileirao/Serie_A/0,,MUL1335158-9827,00.html|language=pt|work=globoesporte.com|title=Degola mais próxima: Fluminense tem 98% de chances de rebaixamento|date=9 October 2009|access-date=14 December 2009}}</ref> At this point, manager [[Alexi Stival|Cuca]] decided to dispense with some of the more experienced players and gave Fluminense's youngsters a chance.<ref name=globoesporte13>{{cite web|url=http://globoesporte.globo.com/Esportes/Noticias/Times/Fluminense/0,,MUL1366199-9866,00-POR+XEQUEMATE+CONTRA+QUEDA+CUCA+CELEBRA+TROCA+DE+PECAS+NO+TRICOLOR.html|language=pt|title=Por xeque-mate contra queda, Cuca celebra troca de peças no Tricolor|work=globoesporte.com|date=4 November 2009|access-date=14 December 2009}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> That, along with [[Fred (footballer, born 1983)|Fred]]'s recovery from a serious injury and substantial support from the fans, allowed not only a sensational escape from relegation with five matches remaining, but also placed Fluminense in the [[Copa Sudamericana|Copa Sudamericana finals]], having eliminated rivals Flamengo.<ref name=fifa10>{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1148877.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091218113015/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1148877.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=18 December 2009|title=Fred saves the day for Flu|access-date=15 December 2009|publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)}}</ref><ref name=oglobo10>{{cite web|url=http://oglobo.globo.com/blogs/bolademeia/posts/2009/12/10/a-media-de-publico-final-do-campeonato-brasileiro-2009-248850.asp|work=O Globo|language=pt|location=Rio de Janeiro|date=8 December 2009|access-date=14 December 2009|title=A média de público final do Campeonato Brasileiro 2009}}</ref> For the second year in a row, the club contested a continental cup. In a repeat of the previous year's Copa Libertadores, Fluminense lost the finals to LDU Quito.<ref name=globoesporte16>{{cite web|url=http://globoesporte.globo.com/Esportes/Noticias/Times/Fluminense/0,,MUL1401289-9866,00-FLUMINENSE+LUTA+ATE+O+FIM+MAS+TITULO+FICA+NOVAMENTE+COM+A+LDU+VERDADEIRO+AL.html|language=pt|work=globoesporte.com|date=3 December 2009|access-date=14 December 2009|title=Fluminense luta até o fim, mas título fica novamente com a LDU, verdadeiro algoz}}</ref> === 2010s: Two Brazilian championships === For 2010, [[Muricy Ramalho]] replaced Cuca. His first task was in the [[2010 Copa do Brasil]] quarter-finals against [[Grêmio]], where Flumiense were eliminated 5–3 on aggregate. However, this elimination was not considered a "failure", in part because with this elimination the club was not participating in any other competitions and could fully focus on the Brasileirao.<ref name=":0" /> Eventually, the elimination helped the club, and that year, with Ramalho's effective defensive block conceding the least amount of goals in the league, Fluminense won the [[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2010|Brazilian championship]] for the third time in their history after 26 years, securing it with a 1–0 victory at home to already relegated [[Guarani FC|Guarani]].<ref name=":0" /> It was also the fourth title for coach Ramalho in a decade: Ramalho had won the title three times in a row with [[São Paulo FC|São Paulo]] from 2006 to 2008. [[Darío Conca]] was named the Brazilian Championship's Player of the Season, playing all 38 league matches,<ref name=":0" /> while [[Fred (footballer, born 1983)|Fred]], [[Washington Stecanela Cerqueira|Washington]], and Deco were decisive players in Fluminense's title-winning campaign. For the 2011 season, Fluminense appointed Abel Braga, who led the team to a third-placed finish in the Serie A and qualification for the following year's Copa Libertadores, despite being eliminated in the round of 16 of the aforementioned competition by [[Club Libertad]]. The club decided to keep Abel Braga for 2012 and made big investments for the squad, bringing back Thiago Neves and signing youngster [[Wellington Nem]].<ref name=":0" /> On 13 May 2012, Fluminense won the [[2012 Campeonato Carioca|Campeonato Carioca]], beating Rio rivals Botafogo 5–1 on aggregate for their first title of the 2012 season. In the Copa Libertadores, Fluminense was eliminated in the quarter-finals by powerhouse Boca Juniors, losing 2–1 on aggregate.<ref name="Bagarai.com1">{{cite web|url=http://bagarai.com.br/fluminense-esta-eliminado-da-libertadores.html|language=pt|work=Bagarai.com|access-date=23 May 2012|title=Fluminense está eliminado da Libertadores|archive-date=21 October 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021052357/http://bagarai.com.br/fluminense-esta-eliminado-da-libertadores.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Later that year, on 11 November, they won their fourth [[2012 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazilian championship]] after defeating near-relegated [[Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras|Palmeiras]] 3–2, with three matchdays left.<ref>{{cite news|first=Danilo |last=Lavieri |title=Fluminense vence com gols de Fred, vira tetra brasileiro e deixa Palmeiras a um jogo da queda|url=http://esporte.uol.com.br/futebol/campeonatos/brasileiro/serie-a/pos-jogo/2012/11/11/palmeiras-x-fluminense.htm|access-date=11 November 2012|newspaper=[[Universo Online|UOL Esportes]]|date=11 November 2012|author2=Rodrigues, Renan|location=Presidente Prudente|language=pt}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/2557/news/2012/11/12/3521177/fluminense-crowned-brasileiro-serie-a-champions|title=Fluminense crowned champions|date=12 November 2012|work=Goal.com|access-date=18 December 2012 }}</ref> Striker Fred was also the competition's top scorer, with 20 goals, and received the CBF Best Player award.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2012-11-26 |title=Campeão e quase artilheiro, Fred faz balanço geral de 2012: 'Inesquecível' |url=https://globoesporte.globo.com/futebol/times/fluminense/noticia/2012/11/fred-faz-balanco-do-ano-de-2012-inesquecivel.html |access-date=2023-12-04 |website=globoesporte.com}}</ref> Goalkeeper [[Diego Cavalieri]] had a phenomenal season and won the Bola de Prata as the league's best goalkeeper, and Abel Braga was chosen as best coach.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2012-11-23 |title=Fred eleito melhor jogador do campeonato brasileiro |url=https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/futebol-internacional/fred-eleito-melhor-jogador-do-campeonato-brasileiro_d606046 |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=rtp.pt |language=pt}}</ref> ==== 2013: Close call ==== In 2013, Fluminense was eliminated in the Copa Libertadores quarter-finals again, this time to Olimpia. In the [[2013 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Série A]], things took a turn for the worse when they lost six of their first nine matches, leading to the sacking of Abel Braga.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2013-07-29 |title=Flu demite Abel mesmo sem opção de consenso para assumir o time |url=https://globoesporte.globo.com/futebol/times/fluminense/noticia/2013/07/sem-dinheiro-e-opcoes-de-consenso-flu-vive-impasse-para-adeus-de-abel.html |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=globoesporte.com}}</ref> Seven undefeated matches in September steered the club away from relegation, but an eight-match winless run put the club back into the fight for relegation, mainly due to the absences of stars [[Deco]], Fred, Thiago Neves, [[Carlinhos (footballer, born 1987)|Carlinhos]] and Wellington Nem, and in December 2013, a 2–1 victory away to [[Esporte Clube Bahia|Bahia]] in the last round of the Série A had Fluminense mathematically relegated to Série B. However, [[Associação Portuguesa de Desportos|Portuguesa]] and Fluminense's main rivals [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]] fielded ineligible players in their matches against [[Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense|Grêmio]] and [[Cruzeiro Esporte Clube|Cruzeiro]] respectively, thus losing 4 points after a verdict by STJD (Brazil's governing football jury). The points lost by Flamengo and Portuguesa allowed Fluminense to stay in Série A, with Portuguesa being relegated and Flamengo ending the championship as the lowest-ranked non-relegated club. ==== Since 2014: Rebuild ==== In 2014, Fluminense brought back [[Darío Conca]], as well as [[Walter (footballer, born 1989)|Walter]] and [[Cícero (footballer)|Cícero]]. Coupled with Fred's and Carlinhos’ recoveries from injury, Fluminense spent the majority of the [[2014 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2014 Série A]] in the top five and fighting for one of the berths at the [[2015 Copa Libertadores]], ultimately failing to reach its goal after an unstable final stretch and finishing 6th. In December, Fluminense ended its partnership with its main sponsor, [[Unimed (organization)|Unimed]]. For fifteen years, the health insurance company was the main investor in signing players, especially after the team won the 2007 Copa do Brasil, bringing to the club athletes such as Darío Conca, Deco, [[Diego Cavalieri]], Fred, [[Rafael Sóbis]], Thiago Neves and Washington. From 2015 onwards, Fluminense underwent a remodeling, with the departure of some of its main players. The club's youth categories became fundamental for its maintenance in the first division in the following years, and the sale of young players became the club's main source of income.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mais de R$ 1 bilhão em 12 anos: Xerém é o que faz o Fluminense sobreviver competitivo {{!}} Blogs |url=http://espn.com.br/blogs/paulocobos/808525_mais-de-r-1-bilhao-em-12-anos-xerem-e-o-que-faz-o-fluminense-sobreviver-competitivo |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=ESPN |language=pt}}</ref> In 2019, Fluminense hired [[Fernando Diniz]], a young coach with innovative ideas within Brazilian football, but political conflicts within the club forced him out. The following year, the club brought back Fred, one of the greatest idols in the club's history, and in the 2020 season qualified for the Copa Libertadores under [[Odair Hellmann]]'s tutelage. === 2020s: Copa Libertadores title and FIFA Club World Cup finalist === {{football squad on pitch|align=right|GK_nat=BRA|GK=[[Fábio (footballer, born 1980)|Fábio]]|RB_nat=BRA|RB=[[Samuel Xavier|S. Xavier]]|RCB_nat=BRA|RCB=[[Nino (footballer, born 1997)|Nino]]|LCB_nat=BRA|LCB=[[Felipe Melo]]|LB_nat=BRA|LB=[[Marcelo (footballer, born 1988)|Marcelo]]|LCM_nat=BRA|LCM=[[Matheus Martinelli|Martinelli]]|RCM_nat=BRA|RCM=[[André (footballer, born 2001)|André]]|AM_nat=BRA|AM=[[Paulo Henrique Ganso|Ganso]]|RW_nat=COL|RW=[[Jhon Arias (footballer)|Arias]]|CF_nat=ARG|CF=[[Germán Cano|Cano]]|LW_nat=BRA|LW=[[Keno (footballer)|Keno]]|caption=[[2023 Copa Libertadores final]] starting lineup}}The team returns to compete in the [[Copa Libertadores]] after eight years out of the competition, and with consistent campaigns in the Brazilian championship it manages to secure places in the competitions in consecutive editions of the Libertadores. However, after Odair's departure, the club has difficulty maintaining a coach, with [[Marcão (footballer, born 1972)|Marcão]], [[Roger Machado (footballer)|Roger Machado]] and [[Abel Braga]] taking over the position. In 2022, after winning the Campeonato Carioca against rivals Flu, their first trophy in a decade, with Argentine striker [[Germán Cano]] being the star of the team, and being eliminated from the Libertadores, Abel Braga retires from his coaching career, and Fluminense decides to give Fernando Diniz another chance. In 2022, Fluminense achieves its best place in the Brazilian Championship in the last ten years, a third place, with an offensive team that is noted for its fluidity and ball possession, and the team qualifies for the group stage of the [[2023 Copa Libertadores]]. In the beginning of the season, the football played by the team is considered by many to be the best in South America, and the team reaches the Campeonato Carioca finals against Flamengo; in the first match the red-black team wins 2–0, but in the second game Fluminense achieved a 4–1 victory, winning the Campeonato Carioca for a second year in a row against its main rival, and Diniz clinching his first trophy with the club.<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 November 2023 |title=Is Fluminense the team of the future? |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/03/world/americas/copa-libertadores-fluminense-boca-juniors.html |access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref> In the 2023 Libertadores, Fluminense falls into group D, along with [[Club Atlético River Plate|River Plate]] (Argentina), [[The Strongest]] (Bolivia) and [[Sporting Cristal]] (Peru), despite being considered one of the most difficult groups in the edition, Fluminense ranks first, inflicting the biggest defeat in River Plate's history in the competition, 5–1 at Maracanã. In the final stage of the dispute, the opponents were [[Argentinos Juniors]], [[Club Olimpia|Olimpia]] (Paraguay) and [[Sport Club Internacional|Internacional]], the team defeated all opponents without suffering any defeat. The Maracanã was previously chosen to be the stage for the final; on the other side the opponent would be [[Boca Juniors]], who sought to become champions of the competition for the seventh time, and with this become the greatest champion of the competition, tied to [[Club Atlético Independiente|Independiente]]. In the final, striker [[Germán Cano]] opened the scoring for Fluminense, but Peruvian right-back [[Luis Advíncula]] tied the match for Boca; the match then went into extra time, when youngster [[John Kennedy (Brazilian footballer)|John Kennedy]], coming from the youth team, came off the bench and scored the team's second goal. The match ended 2–1 for Fluminense, who lifted the Copa Libertadores trophy for the first time. The Copa Libertadores win sent Fluminense to play in the [[FIFA Club World Cup]] semi final, where they beat African champions [[Al Ahly SC|Al Ahly]] from Egypt 2-0, but lost 4-0 in the [[2023 FIFA Club World Cup final|final]] against [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]]. ==Season statistics== [[File:Ffc12022.jpg|thumb|242x242px|Fluminense home shirt (2022)]] [[File:Ffc22022.jpg|thumb|266x266px|Fluminense reserve shirt (2022)]] [[File:Camisa3ffc2022.jpg|thumb|247x247px|Fluminense alternative shirt (2022)]] Fluminense have taken part in 57 of the 68 official [[Campeonato Brasileiro Serie A|Serie A]] championships organized in Brazil since 1959.<ref name=rsssf3>{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/fluretr.htm|language=pt|title=RECORDS OF FLUMINENSE IN MAJOR COMPETITIONS|access-date=11 June 2009|publisher=Rec. Sport. Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF)}}</ref> === Taça Brasil === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" |- style="background:#000;" !Year!!Position!!Participants!!Year!!Position!!Participants |- |'''[[1959 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1959]]'''||-||16||[[1964 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1964]]||-||22 |- |'''[[1960 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1960]]'''||3º||17||[[1965 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1965]]||-||22 |- |'''[[1961 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1961]]'''||-||18||[[1966 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1966]]||4º||22 |- |'''[[1962 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1962]]''' | - |18 |[[1967 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (Taça Brasil)|1967]] | - |21 |- |'''[[1963 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1963]]'''||-||20||[[1968 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (Taça Brasil)|1968]]||-||23 |} === Roberto Gomes Pedrosa Tournament === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" |- style="background:#000;" !Year!!Position!!Participants |- |[[1967 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (Torneio Roberto Gomes Pedrosa)|1967]]||13º||15 |- |[[1968 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (Torneio Roberto Gomes Pedrosa)|1968]]||12º||17 |- |[[1969 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1969]]||9º||17 |- |[[1970 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1970]]|| style="text-align:right;background-color:#FE2" |1º||17 |} === Brazilian Championship === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" |- style="background:#000;" !Year!!Position!!Participants!!Year!!Position!!Participants |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1971|1971]]'''||16º||20||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1981|1981]]'''||11º||44 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1972|1972]]'''||14º||26||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1982|1982]]'''||5º||44 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1973|1973]]'''||23º||40||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1983|1983]]'''||18º||44 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1974|1974]]'''||24º||40||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1984|1984]]'''||style="text-align:right;background-color:#FE2"|1º||41 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1975|1975]]'''||3º||42||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1985|1985]]'''||22º||44 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1976|1976]]'''||4º||54||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1986|1986]]'''||6º||48 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1977|1977]]'''||26º||62||'''[[Copa União|1987]]'''||7º||16 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1978|1978]]'''||22º||74||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1988|1988]]'''||3º||24 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1979|1979]]'''||52º||94||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1989|1989]]'''||15º||22 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1980|1980]]'''||11º||44||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1990|1990]]'''||15º||20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" |- style="background:#000;" !Year!!Position!!Participants!!Year!!Position!!Participants |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1991|1991]]'''||4º||20||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2001|2001]]'''||3º||28 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1992|1992]]'''||14º||20||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2002|2002]]'''||4º||26 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1993|1993]]'''||28º||32||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2003|2003]]'''||19º||24 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1994|1994]]'''||15º||24||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2004|2004]]'''||9º||24 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1995|1995]]'''||4º||24||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2005|2005]]'''||5º||22 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1996|1996]]'''||23º||24||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2006|2006]]'''||15º||20 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 1997|1997]]'''||25º{{decrease}}||26||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2007|2007]]'''||4º||20 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série B|1998]]'''||19º{{decrease}} (Série B)||24||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2008|2008]]'''||14º||20 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série C|1999]]'''||1º{{increase}} (Série C)||36||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2009|2009]]'''||16º||20 |- |'''[[Copa João Havelange|2000]]'''||3º||25||'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2010|2010]]'''||style="text-align:right;background-color:#FE2"|1º||20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" |- style="background:#000;" !Year!!Position!!Participants!!Year!!Position!!Participants |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2011|2011]]'''||3º||20||'''[[2018 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2018]]'''||12º||20 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2012|2012]]'''||style="text-align:right;background-color:#FE2"|1º||20|| '''[[2019 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2019]]'''||14º||20 |- |'''[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A 2013|2013]]'''||15º||20|| '''[[2020 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2020]]'''||5º||20 |- |'''[[2014 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2014]]'''||6º||20|| '''[[2021 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2021]]'''||7º||20 |- |'''[[2015 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2015]]'''||13º||20|| '''[[2022 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2022]]'''||3º||20 |- |'''[[2016 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2016]]'''||13º||20|| [[2023 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|'''2023''']]||7º||20 |- |'''[[2017 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2017]]'''||14º||20|| [[2024 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|'''2024''']]||13º||20 |} ==Records== [[File:Fujaj.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Fluminense fans display a luminous mosaic in [[Estádio do Maracanã|Maracanã]].]] [[File:Fluminense-torcida.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Fluminense supporters at the Maracanã]] ===Highest attendances – Maracanã=== According to the [[RSSSF]], these were the highest attendances in Fluminense matches:<ref>{{ cite web | url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/attfluminense.htm | title=Best attendances in matches of Fluminense | first=Alexandre Magno Barreto | last=Berwanger | website=[[RSSSF]] | date=28 July 2016 | access-date=23 April 2023 }}</ref> * 1. Fluminense 0-0 [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]] (1963): 194,603{{efn|177,656 paying, a record for persons present at Maracanã stadium.}} * 2. Fluminense 3–2 [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]] (1969): 171,599 * 3. Fluminense 1–0 [[Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas|Botafogo]] (1971): 160,000 * 4. Fluminense 0–0 [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]] (1976): 155,116 * 5. Fluminense 1–0 [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]] (1984): 153,520 * 6. Fluminense 1–1 [[Sport Club Corinthians Paulista|Corinthians]] (1976): 146,043 ===Highest average attendance at public competition for Fluminense=== * Largest average attendance in the Copa Libertadores (RJ): 59,759 (54,912 paying, 2023) * Largest average attendance in the Copa Sudamericana (RJ): 29,357 (27,318 paying, 2009) * Largest average attendance in international tournaments (RJ): 48,797 (37,541 paying, Copa Rio, 1952) * Largest average attendance in national championships (RJ): 43,541 paying (1976) * Largest average attendance in the Tournament Roberto Gomes Pedrosa (RJ): 40,408 paying (1970) * Largest average attendance in the Brazil Cup (RJ): 27,123 paying (2007) * Largest average attendance in the Rio-São Paulo Tournament (RJ): 33,018 paying (1960) * Largest average attendance in the state championship: 47,814 paying (1969, all stages) * Largest average attendance in the state championship in the Maracanã Stadium: 93,560 paying (1969, 10 matches) ==Supporters== [[File:Brazil tricolor.PNG|thumb|260x260px|Map of the largest concentrations of Fluminense supporters.]] The supporters of Fluminense Football Club are usually related to the upper classes of [[Rio de Janeiro]].<ref name="oglobo1">{{cite web|url=http://oglobo.globo.com/esportes/mat/2009/06/05/perfil-dos-torcedores-do-rio-756224667.asp|title=Perfil dos torcedores do Rio|access-date=7 June 2009|work=Jornal O Globo|language=pt}}</ref> However, the popularity of the club reaches beyond the city limits. Recent polls have estimated the number of supporters to be between 1.3% and 3.7% of the [[Demographics of Brazil|Brazilian population]], and between the 11th and 15th most popular club in the nation, falling behind Rio rivals Vasco, but slightly above Botafogo.<ref name="datafolha1">{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/torcidas.htm|title=Brazilian Clubs with Most Fans|publisher=RSSSF Brazil|access-date=10 July 2009}}</ref> Considering a population of 203 million people,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-28 |title=De 2010 a 2022, população brasileira cresce 6,5% e chega a 203,1 milhões {{!}} Agência de Notícias |url=https://agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br/agencia-noticias/2012-agencia-de-noticias/noticias/37237-de-2010-a-2022-populacao-brasileira-cresce-6-5-e-chega-a-203-1-milhoes |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=Agência de Notícias - IBGE |language=pt-BR}}</ref> that would account for numbers between 2.6 and 7.5 million. According to the club's official website, ''Flu'' has over 5 million supporters worldwide.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=English - Fluminense Football Club |url=http://www.fluminense.com.br/sobre/english |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=Fluminense Football Club |language=pt-BR}}</ref> The best attendance ever observed in a Fluminense match was registered on 15 December 1963 in a derby against Flamengo. On that day, an impressive number of 194,603 people showed up at [[Estádio do Maracanã|Maracanã]] stadium.<ref name=rsssf43>{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/attfluminense.htm|title=Best attendances in matches of Fluminense|publisher=Rec. Sport. Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF)|access-date=12 June 2009}}</ref> This occasion remains as the stadium's record for a match between clubs.<ref name=rsssf44>{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/attendances.htm|language=pt|title=Best Attendances in Brazil|publisher=Rec. Sport. Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF)|access-date=12 June 2009}}</ref> Notable supporters of Fluminense include composers [[Cartola]] and [[Chico Buarque]],<ref name=cartola1>{{cite web|url=http://www.estadao.com.br/arquivo/arteelazer/2000/not20001227p4402.htm|language=pt|title=Brasil está em débito com Cartola|date=27 December 2000|access-date=12 June 2009|work=O Estado de S. Paulo}}</ref><ref name=chico1>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2004/jul/18/fiction.features3|title=The lionised king of Rio|work=The Guardian|date=18 July 2004|access-date=10 June 2009 | location=London | first=Jemima | last=Hunt}}</ref> musicians [[Elis Regina]], [[Ivan Lins]], [[Pixinguinha]], [[Renato Russo]] and [[Antônio Carlos Jobim|Tom Jobim]],<ref name=globoesporte5>{{cite web|url=http://globoesporte.globo.com/Esportes/Noticias/Times/Fluminense/0,,MUL613943-9866,00-TRICOLOR+SKYLAB+SE+DESESPERA+COM+SHOW+NA+MESMA+HORA+DA+FINAL+EM+QUITO.html|language=pt|title=Tricolor Skylab se desespera com show na mesma hora da final em Quito|work=globoesporte.com|access-date=12 June 2009|date=25 June 2008}}</ref> actors [[Breno Mello]], [[Chico Díaz]], [[Dalton Vigh]], [[Hugo Carvana]], and [[Thiago Fragoso]], and actresses [[Deborah Secco]], [[Fernanda Torres]], [[Leticia Spiller]] and [[Sheron Menezzes]], poet [[Mário Lago]],<ref name=lago1>{{cite web|url=http://www.terra.com.br/exclusivo/noticias/2002/05/31/011.htm|language=pt|title=MST e Fluminense presentes na última homenagem a Mário Lago|work=Jornal do Brasil Online|date=31 May 2002|access-date=12 June 2009}}</ref> journalist and songwriter [[Nelson Motta]],<ref name="motta1" /> dramatist, journalist and writer [[Nelson Rodrigues]],<ref name=motta1>{{cite book|last1=Motta|first1=Nelson|last2=Gueiros|first2=Pedro|author-link1=Nelson Motta|title=Fluminense: a breve e gloriosa história de uma máquina de jogar bola|pages=1–9|isbn=978-85-00-01574-8|location=Rio de Janeiro|publisher=Geração Editorial|year=2004|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TuWDzbcxc_wC|language=pt|access-date=10 June 2009}}</ref> modernist architect [[Oscar Niemeyer]], [[FIFA]] president of honor [[João Havelange]],<ref name="havelange1" /> [[1970 FIFA World Cup]] winners [[Gérson]] and [[Carlos Alberto Torres]], [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] central defender [[Thiago Silva]], Left-back legend [[Marcelo (footballer, born 1988)|Marcelo]], racing driver [[Cacá Bueno]], sailors [[Martine Grael|Maertine Grael]] and [[Torben Grael]], former [[Ministry of Culture (Brazil)|Minister of Culture]] [[Gilberto Gil]], inventor and aeronaut [[Alberto Santos-Dumont|Santos Dumont]], [[Silvio Santos]], the owner of [[Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão|SBT]], the second largest Brazilian television network,<ref name=silvio1>{{cite web|url=http://www.terra.com.br/esportes/2001/12/17/039.htm|language=pt|title=Fluminense homenageia grandes torcedores|date=17 December 2001|access-date=2 January 2012|work=Terra}}</ref> and the [[Academy Award]] nominee [[Fernanda Montenegro]].<ref name=montenegro1>{{cite web|url=http://extra.globo.com/esporte/fluminense/fluminense-fernanda-montenegro-leva-os-netos-ao-engenhao-360672.html|language=pt|title=Fernanda Montenegro leva os netos ao Engenhão|date=11 December 2010|access-date=2 January 2012|work=Extra}}</ref>{{Clear}} ==Honours== [[File:Ambiente da Copa Rio de 1952.jpg|thumb|The cup won by Fluminense (team displayed below) exhibited at the club's hall of trophies.]] ===Official tournaments=== {| class="wikitable sortable” |-|- ! colspan="3”|Intercontinental |- ! style="width:260px"|Competitions ! style="width:80px"|Titles ! style="width:380px"|Seasons |- ! scope="col" |[[Copa Rio (international tournament)]] | bgcolor="gold" style="text-align:center"| '''1'''{{smallsup|s}} |[[1952 Copa Rio|1952]] |- ! colspan="3"|Continental |- ! style="width:260px"|Competitions ! style="width:80px"|Titles ! style="width:380px"|Seasons |- ! scope=row |[[Copa Libertadores]] ! align="center"| '''1''' |[[2023 Copa Libertadores|2023]] |- ! scope=row |[[Recopa Sudamericana]] ! align="center"| '''1''' |[[2024 Recopa Sudamericana|2024]] |- ! colspan="3"|National |- ! style="width:260px"|Competitions ! style="width:80px"|Titles ! style="width:380px"|Seasons |- ! scope=row |[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A]] ! align="center"| '''4''' |[[1970 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1970]], [[1984 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1984]], [[2010 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2010]], [[2012 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|2012]] |- ! scope=row |[[Copa do Brasil]] ! align="center"| '''1''' |[[2007 Copa do Brasil|2007]] |- ! scope=row |[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série C]] ! align="center"| '''1''' |[[1999 Campeonato Brasileiro Série C|1999]] |- ! colspan="3"|Inter-state |- ! style="width:260px"|Competitions ! style="width:80px"|Titles ! style="width:380px"|Seasons |- ! scope=row |[[Torneio Rio–São Paulo]] ! align="center"| '''2''' |1957, 1960 |- ! scope=row |[[Primeira Liga (Brazil)|Primeira Liga]] | bgcolor="gold" style="text-align:center"| '''1'''{{smallsup|s}} |2016 |- ! colspan="3"|State |- ! style="width:260px"|Competitions ! style="width:80px"|Titles ! style="width:380px"|Seasons |- ! scope=row |[[Campeonato Carioca]] ! align="center"| '''33''' |[[1906 Campeonato Carioca|1906]], [[1907 Campeonato Carioca|1907]], [[1908 Campeonato Carioca|1908]], [[1909 Campeonato Carioca|1909]], [[1911 Campeonato Carioca|1911]], [[1917 Campeonato Carioca|1917]], [[1960 Campeonato Carioca|1918]], [[1919 Campeonato Carioca|1919]], [[1924 Campeonato Carioca|1924]], [[1936 Campeonato Carioca|1936]], [[1937 Campeonato Carioca|1937]], [[1938 Campeonato Carioca|1938]], [[1940 Campeonato Carioca|1940]], [[1941 Campeonato Carioca|1941]], [[1946 Campeonato Carioca|1946]], [[1951 Campeonato Carioca|1951]], [[1959 Campeonato Carioca|1959]], [[1964 Campeonato Carioca|1964]], [[1969 Campeonato Carioca|1969]], [[1971 Campeonato Carioca|1971]], [[1973 Campeonato Carioca|1973]], [[1975 Campeonato Carioca|1975]], [[1976 Campeonato Carioca|1976]], [[1980 Campeonato Carioca|1980]], [[1983 Campeonato Carioca|1983]], [[1984 Campeonato Carioca|1984]], [[1985 Campeonato Carioca|1985]], [[1995 Campeonato Carioca|1995]], [[2002 Campeonato Carioca|2002]], [[2005 Campeonato Carioca|2005]], [[2012 Campeonato Carioca|2012]], [[2022 Campeonato Carioca|2022]], [[2023 Campeonato Carioca|2023]] |- !scope=row|[[Copa Rio (state cup)|Copa Rio]] ! align="center"| '''1''' |align="left"|1998 |} * {{legend|gold|record}} * {{smallsup|s}} shared record ===Officially Unrecognized Tournaments=== *[[Torneio Rio–São Paulo]] (1): 1940<sup>(1)</sup> *[[Torneio Início Carioca|Torneio Início]] (1): 1927<sup>(2)</sup> <small><sup>(1)</sup> In 1940 the competition was interrupted with Fluminense and Flamengo in the lead, without the CBD making the title official, however, the clubs and newspapers at the time considered the result definitive and declared the Fluminense and Flamengo as the legitimate champions of the competition.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://rsssfbrasil.com/tablesr/rjsp1940.htm |title=Torneio Rio-São Paulo 1940 |website=rsssfbrasil.com|date=August 26, 2008 |access-date=June 5, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://ge.globo.com/futebol/100-anos-de-fla-flu/noticia/2012/07/torneio-rio-sao-paulo-de-1940-taca-dividida-de-fla-e-flu-e-esquecida.html |title=1940 Rio-São Paulo Tournament: The divided trophy of Fla and Flu is forgotten|website=GloboEsporte.com|date=July 5, 2012 |access-date=June 5, 2024}}</ref> The club currently considers itself champion of the competition and includes this title among its achievements.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fluminense.com.br/sobre/principais-titulos|title=Principais Títulos |website=www.fluminense.com.br|date= |access-date=June 5, 2024}}</ref></small><br /><small><sup>(2)</sup>In 1927, having won the title on the field, Fluminense asked for its annulment for having failed to comply with the regulations, by including two substitutes in its ranks, in a letter sent to AMEA, which resulted in the subsequent annulment of the title.</small><br /> ===Others tournaments=== ====International==== *[[:pt:Torneio Internacional do Rio de Janeiro|Torneio Internacional do Rio de Janeiro]] (1): 1973 *[[:es:Copa Ciudad Viña del Mar|Copa Ciudad Viña del Mar]] (1): 1976 *[[Tournoi de Paris]] (2): 1976, 1987 *[[Teresa Herrera Trophy]] (1): 1977 *Seoul Tournament (1): 1984 *[[Kirin Cup]] (1): 1987 *Kiev Tournament (1): 1989 ====National and Inter-state==== *[[Taça Ioduran]] (1): 1919 *Torneio José de Paula Júnior (1): 1952 *Copa das Municipalidades do Paraná (1): 1953 *Torneio Quadrangular Pará-Guanabara (1): 1966 *Torneio Quadrangular de Cachoeiro de Itapemirim (1): 1969 *[[:pt:Torneio Quadrangular de Salvador|Torneio Quadrangular de Salvador]] (1): 1971 *Copa Governador Faria Lima (1): 1977 *Copa Vale do Paraíba (1): 1977 *Torneio de Maceió (1): 1994 *[[Troféu Osmar Santos]] (1): 2010 *[[Troféu João Saldanha]] (1): 2011 ====State==== *[[Taça Guanabara]] (12): 1966, 1969, 1971, 1975, 1983, 1985, 1991, 1993, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2023 *[[Taça Rio]] (4): 1990, 2005, 2018, 2020 *Other [[Campeonato Carioca]] rounds (6): 1970, 1972, 1973, 1976, 1980, 2012 *[[:pt:Torneio Aberto de Futebol do Rio de Janeiro|Torneio Aberto]] (1): 1935 *[[Taça da Prefeitura do Distrito Federal|Torneio Municipal]] (2): 1938, 1948 *[[:pt:Torneio Extra|Torneio Extra]] (1): 1941 *Campeonato da Capital do Rio de Janeiro [[Copa Rio (state cup)|Copa Rio]] stage (1): 1994 *[[Torneio Início Carioca|Torneio Início]] (9): 1916, 1924, 1925, 1940, 1941, 1943, 1954, 1956, 1965 ===Runners-up=== *[[FIFA Club World Cup]] (1): 2023 *[[Copa Libertadores]] (1): 2008 *[[Copa Sudamericana]] (1): 2009 *[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A]] (1): 1937 *[[Copa do Brasil]] (2): 1992, 2005 *[[Copa dos Campeões Estaduais (1920–1937)|Torneio dos Campeões]] (1): 1920 *[[Torneio Rio–São Paulo]] (1): 1954 *[[Campeonato Carioca]] (26): 1910, 1915, 1920, 1925, 1927, 1933, 1935, 1943, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1956, 1957, 1960, 1963, 1970, 1972, 1979-II, 1991, 1993, 2003, 2011, 2017, 2020, 2021, 2025 *[[Copa Rio (state cup)|Copa Rio]] (2): 1992, 1994 ===Youth team=== *[[Campeonato Brasileiro Sub-20]] (1): 2015 *[[Campeonato Brasileiro Sub-17]] (2): 2020, 2024 *[[Copa do Brasil Sub-17]] (1): 2024 *[[Copa São Paulo de Juniores]] (5): 1971, 1973, 1977, 1986, 1989 *[[Copa Santiago de Futebol Juvenil]] (1): 1999 *[[Copa Macaé de Juvenis]] (2): 2002, 2003 ===Awards=== *[[Olympic Cup]] (1): 1949 *[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Champion of the 20th Century]]: 1906–2000 == Chronology of main titles == [[File:Fluminense 1906.jpg|thumb|280x280px|The team that won its first [[Campeonato Carioca]], in 1906]] [[File:Bola_utilizada_na_primeira_partida_da_Seleção_Brasileira.jpg|thumb|391x391px|Ball used in the first-ever match of the Brazil national team at Fluminense]] [[File:Sala de troféus FFC em 19 03 2019.jpg|thumb|Trophy room at the Fluminense HQ|280x280px]] [[File:Painel do Torneio Rio-São Paulo.jpg|thumb|220x220px|Information on the Rio–São Paulo Tournament at the Fluminense Trophy Room]] {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" |- !Competition !Season !N.º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1906||style="text-align: center;"|1º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1907||style="text-align: center;"|2º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1908||style="text-align: center;"|3º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1909||style="text-align: center;"|4º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1911||style="text-align: center;"|5º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1917||style="text-align: center;"|6º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1918||style="text-align: center;"|7º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1919||style="text-align: center;"|8º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1924|| style="text-align: center;" |9º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1936|| style="text-align: center;" |10º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1937|| style="text-align: center;" |11º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1938|| style="text-align: center;" |12º |- |[[Torneio Rio – São Paulo|Rio–São Paulo Tournament]]||1940|| style="text-align: center;" |13º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1940|| style="text-align: center;" |14º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1941|| style="text-align: center;" |15º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1946|| style="text-align: center;" |16º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1951|| style="text-align: center;" |17º |- |[[Copa Rio (international tournament)|Rio Cup (International)]]||1952|| style="text-align: center;" |18º |- |[[Torneio Rio – São Paulo|Rio–São Paulo Tournament]]||1957|| style="text-align: center;" |19º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1959|| style="text-align: center;" |20º |- |[[Torneio Rio – São Paulo|Rio–São Paulo Tournament]]||1960|| style="text-align: center;" |21º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1964|| style="text-align: center;" |22º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1969|| style="text-align: center;" |23º |- |[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazilian Championship]]||1970|| style="text-align: center;" |24º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1971|| style="text-align: center;" |25º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1973|| style="text-align: center;" |26º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1975|| style="text-align: center;" |27º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1976|| style="text-align: center;" |28º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1980|| style="text-align: center;" |29º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1983|| style="text-align: center;" |30º |- |[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazilian Championship]]||1984|| style="text-align: center;" |31º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1984|| style="text-align: center;" |32º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1985|| style="text-align: center;" |33º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||1995|| style="text-align: center;" |34º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||2002|| style="text-align: center;" |35º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||2005|| style="text-align: center;" |36º |- |[[Copa do Brasil|Brazil Cup]]||2007|| style="text-align: center;" |37º |- |[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazilian Championship]]||2010|| style="text-align: center;" |38º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||2012|| style="text-align: center;" |39º |- |[[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazilian Championship]]||2012|| style="text-align: center;" |40º |- |[[Primeira Liga (Brazil)|First League (Brazil)]]||2016|| style="text-align: center;" |41º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||2022|| style="text-align: center;" |42º |- |[[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]||2023|| style="text-align: center;" |43º |- |[[Copa Libertadores]]||2023|| style="text-align: center;" |44º |- |[[Recopa Sudamericana]]||2024|| style="text-align: center;" |45º |} Source:<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Principais Títulos |url=http://www.fluminense.com.br/sobre/principais-titulos |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=Fluminense Football Club |language=pt-BR}}</ref> ==Rivalries== [[File:Clássico Vovô (5091646151).jpg|thumb|280x280px|[[Leandro Guerreiro]] from [[Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas|Botafogo]] disputing for the ball with [[Washington (footballer, born 1 April 1975)|Washington]] from Fluminense.]]According to the fluzao.info site, the average paying public at the principal ''classicos'' of Fluminense played in the [[Maracanã Stadium|Estádio do Maracanã]] is 60,107 against [[CR Flamengo|Flamengo]], 43,735 against [[CR Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]], 34,359 against [[Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas|Botafogo]], 25,127 against [[America Football Club (Rio de Janeiro)|America]] and 22,527 against [[Bangu Atlético Clube|Bangu]] (1950-2010). These statistics could be about 20% higher, given the issues of the distribution of gratuities at Maracanã.<ref name="fluzao.info">{{cite web |title=Estatísticas Fluminense |url=http://www.fluzao.info/ |access-date=21 July 2015 |website=Fluzao.info}}</ref> === Grandpa Derby === Grandpa Derby or Grandfather Derby (''[[Clássico Vovô]]''), played with [[Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas|Botafogo]]. The name comes from being the two oldest practicing football clubs among the great clubs of [[Rio de Janeiro]], and this is also the oldest derby in Brazil, because its first game was on 22 October 1905, friendly that Fluminense won by 6–0. Along with six other clubs, they were responsible for creating the [[1906 Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Football Championship in 1906]]. === Fla-Flu === [[Fla-Flu]] Derby, also called Derby of Crowds (''Clássico das Multidões''), played with [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]]. It is considered by football experts and much of the sports media as one of the greatest classics in the world. According to writer [[Nelson Rodrigues]], the derby was engendered by resentment. On the tricolor side, the fact that their starting players deserted and went to form Flamengo's football department, and on the red-black side, the fact that Fluminense still won the first match, circumstances that have been fundamental in generating the derby's mystique.<ref>Livro "Fla-Flu... E as Multidões Despertaram", de Nélson Rodrigues e Mário Filho (Edição Europa, 1987).</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Soldo |first=Ivan |title=Top 20 Greatest Football Derbies In The World |url=https://futebolonline.io/noticias-futebol-online/ |access-date=2023-12-15 |website=Bleacher Report |language=en}}</ref> === Giants' Derby === Giants' Derby (''[[Clássico dos Gigantes]]''), played with [[CR Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]]. The derby gets its name because of the "giant" matches that have been played between the two, these being the final for the [[1984 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A]], which was won by Fluminense, and the [[1985 Copa Libertadores]], which had two draws, in addition to several decisions [[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]]: 1949, 1956, 1970, 1972, 1975, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1993, 1994 and 2003. === Silvio Santos Derby === Silvio Santos Derby (''[[Clássico Silvio Santos]]''), played with [[Sport Club Corinthians Paulista|Corinthians]]. It is perhaps the most representative among the various interstate confrontations with big Brazilian clubs played by Fluminense, given the fact that these clubs often intersect at decisive moments in their seasons.<ref>{{cite web |author= |date=10 July 2012 |title=Corinthians é visto como o maior rival no futebol nacional, diz pesquisa (apontando as principais ''rivalidades'' para cada clube, não a importância dos clássicos). |url=https://futebolonline.io/noticias-futebol-online/ |access-date=15 June 2017 |publisher=[[GloboEsporte.com]]}}</ref> The Derby dates back to 1933, in a friendly match that marked both Fluminense's first match as a professional team and Corinthians' first inter-state match as a professional. The fixture's name was given on 17 August 2024, after the Brazilian television host of [[Silvio Santos|the same name]], died on the same day. Santos was a supporter of both clubs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lance.com.br/fora-de-campo/silvio-santos-vira-apelido-de-classico-do-brasileirao-entenda.html.amp|title=Silvio Santos vira apelido de clássico do Brasileirão; entenda|date=2024-08-17|access-date=2024-08-19|website=www.lance.com.br|language=pt-br}}</ref> === Rivalry with LDU === Since [[L.D.U. Quito]] defeated Fluminense in the [[2008 Copa Libertadores]] final and the [[2009 Copa Sudamericana|Copa Sudamericana]] final of the following year, a strong international rivalry has developed between the two teams.<ref>{{Cite news |date=February 29, 2024 |title=Liga de Quito vs. Fluminense, un clásico sudamericano |url=https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/jugada/recopa-liga-quito-fluminense-clasico/ |access-date=April 7, 2025 |work=Primicias |language=Spanish |agency=Primicias}}</ref> This rivalry reached new heights when the two teams met on a third international final for the [[2024 Recopa Sudamericana]], which was won by Fluminense. This has been the only case of two CONMEBOL teams facing each other on each of the three continental tournaments. ==Statistics== [[File: Idolos do Fluminense.jpg|thumb|280x280px|Fluminense idols honored by the club (1902-2002)]]This is a list of statistics and records of Fluminense.<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 October 2016 |title=Em meio à críticas e quase barração, Gum chega a 350 jogos pelo Tricolor |url=https://www.lance.com.br/fluminense/meio-criticas-quase-barracao-gum-chega-350-jogos-pelo-tricolor.html |access-date=2023-12-04 |website=Lance! |language=pt-br}}</ref> ===Players with most appearances=== {| class="toccolors" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="left" style="margin:0.5em;" !colspan="2" align=center style="background-color: #006633;"| <span style="color: #fff;">Name</span> !align=center style="background-color: #006633;"| <span style="color: #fff;">Matches</span> |- |1st||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Carlos José Castilho|Castilho]]||align="center"|'''699''' |- |2nd||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[João Carlos Batista Pinheiro|Pinheiro]]||align="center"|'''603''' |- |3rd||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Telê Santana]]||align="center"|'''556''' |- |4th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Altair Gomes de Figueiredo|Altair]]||align="center"|'''549''' |- |5th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Escurinho (footballer, born 1930)|Escurinho]]||align="center"|'''490''' |- |6th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Rubens Galaxe]]||align="center"|'''462''' |- |7th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Denílson Custódio Machado|Denílson]]||align="center"|'''433''' |- |8th |{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Gum (footballer)|Gum]] !'''414''' |- |9th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Assis (footballer, born 1943)|Assis]]|| align="center" |'''424''' |- |10th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Waldo Machado|Waldo]]|| align="center" |'''403''' |} {{Clear}} ===Top goalscorers=== [[File:Valdo, sem data.tif|thumb|[[Waldo (footballer)|Waldo]], for Fluminense, against goalkeeper [[Moacir Barbosa|Barbosa]], from [[CR Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]], at the [[Maracanã Stadium]].|318x318px]] {| class="toccolors" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="left" style="margin:0.5em;" !colspan="2" align=center style="background-color: #006633;"| <span style="color: #fff;">Name</span> !align=center style="background-color: #006633;"| <span style="color: #fff;">Goals</span> !align=center style="background-color: #006633;"| <span style="color: #fff;">Years</span> |- |1st||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Waldo Machado|Waldo]]||align="center"|'''319''' || align="center"|1954–61 |- |2nd||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Fred (footballer, born 1983)|Fred]]|| align="center" |'''199''' || align="center"|2009-16 / 2020-22 |- |3rd||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Orlando Pingo de Ouro]]|| align="center" |'''184''' || align="center"|1945-55 |- |4th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Hércules de Miranda|Hércules]]||align="center"|'''165''' || align="center"|1935–42 |- |5th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Telê Santana]]||align="center"|'''164''' || align="center"|1950–61 |- |6th||{{flagicon|England}} [[Henry Welfare]]||align="center"|'''163''' || align="center"|1913–23 |- |7th||{{flagicon|Argentina}} [[Russo (footballer, born 1915)|Russo]]|| align="center" |'''149''' || align="center"|1933–44 |- |8th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Preguinho]]||align="center"|'''128''' || align="center"|1925–39 |- |9th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Washington César Santos|Washington César]]||align="center"|'''124''' || align="center"|1983–89 |- |10th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Magno Alves]]||align="center"|'''121''' || align="center"|1998–2002 / 2015-2016 |} {{Clear}} ===Coaches with most games=== [[File:Treinadores do Fluminense.jpg|thumb|280x280px|Coaches featured at the Club Trophy Room]] {| class="toccolors" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="left" style="margin:0.5em;" !colspan="2" align=center style="background-color: #831d1c;"| <span style="color: #fff;">Name</span> !align=center style="background-color: #831d1c;"| <span style="color: #fff;">Matches</span> |- |1st||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Zezé Moreira]]|| align="center"|'''467''' |- |2nd |{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Abel Braga]]|| align="center" |'''354''' |- |3rd||{{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Ondino Viera]]|| align="center" |'''300''' |- |4th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Gaúcho]]|| align="center"|'''202''' |- |5th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Fernando Diniz]]|| align="center" |'''183''' |- |6th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Elba de Pádua Lima|Tim]]|| align="center"|'''166''' |- |7th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Nelsinho Rosa]]|| align="center" |'''156''' |- |8th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Carlos Alberto Parreira]]|| align="center" |'''146''' |- |9th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Sylvio Pirillo]]|| align="center"|'''138''' |- |10th||{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Luiz Vinhaes|Luís Vinhaes]]|| align="center"|'''137''' |- |} {{Clear}} <small>Correct as of October 4, 2023</small> ==Sponsors== Companies that Fluminense Football Club has had sponsorship deals with include: ===Sports Equipment=== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Years !Kit manufacturer |- |1976–1980 |{{Flagicon|DEU}} [[Adidas]] {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Rainha]] |- |1981–1985 |{{Flagicon|FRA}} [[Le Coq Sportif]] |- |1985–1994 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Penalty (sports manufacturer)|Penalty]] |- |1994–1996 |{{Flagicon|UK}} [[Reebok]] |- |1996–2015 |{{Flagicon|DEU}} [[Adidas]] |- |2016–2017 |{{Flagicon|CAN}} [[Dryworld]] |- |2017–2019 |{{Flagicon|USA}} [[Under Armour]] |- |2020– |{{Flagicon|UK}} [[Umbro]] |} ===Main Sponsor=== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Years !Sponsor(s) |- |1984 |{{Flagicon|SUI}} [[Mondaine]] {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Banco Nacional]] {{Flagicon|USA}} [[Kodak]] |- |1985 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[SulAmérica Seguros]] |- |1986 |{{Flagicon|USA}} Heart Line |- |1987 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} 1001 Turismo |- |1987–1994 |{{Flagicon|USA}} [[Coca-Cola]] |- |1995 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} Ame o Rio |- |1995–1996 |{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Hyundai Motor Company|Hyundai]] {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[SporTV]] |- |1997 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[SporTV]] |- |1997–1998 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[SporTV]] {{flagicon|POR}} Oceânica Seguros {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[MTV Brasil]] |- |1999 |{{flagicon|UK}} [[Haleon|Sonrisal]] {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[MTV Brasil]] |- |1999–2014 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Unimed (organization)|Unimed]]<ref>{{cite news | author =<!--not stated--> | title = Depois de 15 anos, parceria entre Fluminense e Unimed chega ao fim | url = http://www.espn.com.br/noticia/466998_depois-de-15-anos-parceria-entre-fluminense-e-unimed-chega-ao-fim | work = ESPN | date = 10 December 2024 | access-date = 8 May 2024 |language=Portuguese }}</ref> |- |2015–2017 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} Viton 44 |- |2017 |{{Flagicon|USA}} [[Universal Orlando|Universal Orlando Resort]]<ref>{{cite news | author =<!--not stated--> | title = Universal Orlando Resort é o novo patrocinador do Fluminense | url = https://www.fluminense.com.br/noticia/universal-orlando-resort-e-o-novo-patrocinador-do-fluminense | work = Fluminense | date = 25 October 2017 | access-date = 8 May 2024 | language=Portuguese }}</ref> |- |2018 |{{flagicon|Brazil}} Valle Express<ref>{{cite news | author =<!--not stated--> | title = Fluminense anuncia Valle Express como patrocinadora Master | url = https://www.fluminense.com.br/noticia/fluminense-anuncia-valle-express-como-patrocinadora-master | work = Fluminense | date = 19 January 2018 | access-date = 8 May 2024 | language=Portuguese }}</ref> |- |2021–2024 |{{Flagicon|GRE}} Betano<ref>{{cite news | author =<!--not stated--> | title = Betano é a nova patrocinadora master do Fluminense | url = https://www.fluminense.com.br/noticia/betano-e-a-nova-patrocinadora-master-do-fluminense | work = Fluminense | date = 1 June 2021 | access-date = 8 May 2024 | language=Portuguese }}</ref> |- |2024– |{{Flagicon|ROM}} Superbet<ref>{{cite news | author =<!--not stated--> | title = Fluminense anuncia Superbet como nova patrocinadora master | url = https://oglobo.globo.com/esportes/noticia/2024/04/08/fluminense-anuncia-supebet-como-nova-patrocinadora-master.ghtml | work = O Globo | date = 8 April 2024 | access-date = 8 May 2024 | language=Portuguese }}</ref> |} == Stadiums == === Laranjeiras Stadium === [[File:Das laranjeiras stadium.jpg|thumb|280x280px|Laranjeiras Stadium, in 1919.]]The [[Estádio das Laranjeiras|Manoel Schwartz Stadium]] is better known as the '''Laranjeiras Stadium''', or also the Álvaro Chaves Street Stadium, due to the name of the street where its main entrance is located. It was the place where the Rio team played its games for decades, however, for security reasons, due to the high demand for attendance at its games, it no longer does so, currently playing at [[Maracanã Stadium|Maracanã]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-12-10 |title=History |url=http://www.flumania.com.br/histori4.htm |access-date=2023-11-30 |archive-date=10 December 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071210153924/http://www.flumania.com.br/histori4.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Flu's first match at the Laranjeiras Stadium was the 4–1 victory over Vila Isabel, in the 1919 Carioca Championship, with the Tricolor goals having been scored by [[Harry Welfare]] (3) and Machado. Opened in 1919 with a capacity for 18,000 people and having had its capacity expanded to 25,000 people since 1922, in some games this stadium had estimated audiences greater than its capacity.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Decisões de Títulos No Estádio de Laranjeiras. |url=https://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/mattitlar.htm |access-date=2023-11-30 |website=www.rsssfbrasil.com}}</ref> The record for paying audiences was in the Fluminense 3-1 Flamengo match, on 14 June 1925, when 25,718 spectators paid for tickets, although today the audience for Fluminense's match against Sporting, held on 15 July, is unknown. 1928, in the Vulcain Cup dispute, with the stadium full and over 2,000 chairs being placed on the athletics track to accommodate the public present. [[File:Fluminense Headquarters.jpg|left|thumb|250x250px|Stained glass windows in Fluminense's headquarters]] Currently, Fluminense does not play its games at its stadium, at the club's option, as it would no longer have the security conditions and capacity to host large events, and is currently only used for training, small commemorative events, social and educational projects, games of the [[Fluminense FC (women)|women's football team]] and the youth teams.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Exeter City draw with Fluminense U23s |language=en-GB |work=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/28398951 |access-date=2023-11-30}}</ref> The last time an official match for Fluminense's main team took place at Laranjeiras Stadium was in 2003, where Flu drew 3–3 with [[Americano FC|Americano]], in the [[Campeonato Carioca|Carioca Championship]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-04-12 |title=Flu nas Laranjeiras? Saiba quando foi a última vez que o Tricolor atuou no estádio |url=https://www.netflu.com.br/flu-nas-laranjeiras-saiba-quando-foi-a-ultima-vez-que-o-tricolor-atuou-no-estadio/ |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=Fluminense: Últimas notícias, vídeos, onde assistir e próximos jogos |language=pt-BR}}</ref> The renovation of the stadium has been a long-standing demand of the club, however a series of problems make this difficult, such as technical issues linked to the historical preservation of the building, the small area for the construction of a modern stadium and the opposition of the surrounding residents. The current project, at a more advanced stage, foresees a revitalization of Laranjeiras, with the stadium remaining with a small audience capacity, being able to host lower demand games, such as the first phases of the state championship and women's football.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mário explica plano de reforma de Laranjeiras e diz que Fluminense não fará 'loucuras' |url=https://www.lance.com.br/fluminense/mario-explica-plano-reforma-laranjeiras-diz-que-nao-fara-loucuras.html |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=www.lance.com.br |date=31 January 2021 |language=pt-br}}</ref> === Maracanã Stadium === Since its construction for the 1950 World Cup, the [[Maracanã Stadium|Maracanã]] has primarily served as the home ground for the four biggest Rio de Janeiro clubs.<ref name="schreef">{{Cite web |last=Schreef |first=Wojciech |date=2017-11-10 |title=Maracana - Rio de Janeiro - The Stadium Guide |url=https://www.stadiumguide.com/maracana/ |access-date=2023-11-30 |language=nl}}</ref> The stadium was officially completed in 1965, 17 years after construction began. In 1963, more than 194,000 people attended a match between [[CR Flamengo|Flamengo]] and Fluminense at the Maracanã, Rio Championship final.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Maiores Públicos do Fla-Flu. |url=https://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/attflaflu.htm |access-date=2023-11-30 |website=www.rsssfbrasil.com}}</ref> At the stadium, Fluminense won some of the most important titles, such as the [[1952 Copa Rio]], for many the most important in its history, it won its first [[Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|Brazilian Championship]] in [[1970 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A|1970]], the ''Tricolor Machine'' was twice champion of Carioca (1975–76), led by [[Rivellino|Roberto Rivellino]], it was Brazilian champion over its rival [[CR Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]], in 1984, was three-time Rio champion against Flamengo (1983–85), he was Carioca champion in 1995 with [[Renato Gaúcho]]'s belly goal, against Romário's Flamengo (at the time named [[FIFA World Player of the Year]]). In this century he won the 2007 [[Copa do Brasil|Brazil's Cup]] and the [[2023 Copa Libertadores|2023]] [[Copa Libertadores]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Reidy |first=Paul |date=2023-11-02 |title=Copa Libertadores: which teams have won the most times? Complete list of winners |url=https://en.as.com/soccer/copa-libertadores-which-teams-have-won-the-most-times-complete-list-of-winners-n/ |access-date=2023-11-30 |website=Diario AS |language=en-us}}</ref> Following its 50th anniversary and aiming to hold the [[2000 FIFA Club World Championship|2000 FIFA Club World Cup]] in Brazil, the stadium underwent renovations which would increase its full capacity to around 103,000. After years of planning and nine months of closure between 2005 and 2006, the stadium was reopened in January 2007 with an all-seated capacity of 87,000. For the [[2014 FIFA World Cup]] and the [[2016 Summer Olympics|2016 Olympics]] and [[2016 Summer Paralympics|Paralympics]], a major expedition project was started in 2010. The original stand, with a two-level configuration, was demolished, making way for a new single-level stand, and the stadium had its capacity reduced to 78,838 seats.<ref name="schreef"/> From 2013 onwards, the stadium was managed by the Brazilian conglomerate [[Odebrecht]]. Corruption scandals, the high rents charged by the company and the abandonment of the stadium, meant that Flamengo and Fluminense came together to manage it.<ref>{{Cite web |first1=Flora |last1=Charner |first2=Shasta |last2=Darlington |date=2017-02-01 |title=Why the legendary Maracana now looks like a ghost stadium |url=https://www.cnn.com/2017/02/01/football/maracana-stadium-rio-2016-olympics/index.html |access-date=2023-11-30 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref> Although clubs have kept the stadium in good condition since 2016 and covered its maintenance costs, it was only in 2019 that the government canceled contracts with Odebrecht. Flamengo and Fluminense then created a joint company, "Fla-Flu S.A." opened especially to manage Maracanã and its entire sports complex.<ref name="schreef"/>{{wide image|Panorama torcida Fluminense - 08.08.2023.jpg|1000px|Fluminense supporters, at the [[Maracanã Stadium]], during the match between Fluminense and [[Argentinos Juniors]], in the round of 16 of the [[2023 Copa Libertadores]].|align-cap=center}} ==Players== {{see also|List of Fluminense Football Club players}} ===Current squad=== {{updated|7 April 2025}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Elenco|url=http://www.fluminense.com.br/o-time/futebol/profissional|website=Fluminense's official professional roster|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref> {{Fs start}} {{Fs player|no=1|nat=Brazil|pos=GK|name=[[Fábio (footballer, born 1980)|Fábio]]}} {{Fs player|no=2|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Samuel Xavier]]}} {{Fs player|no=3|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Thiago Silva]]|other=[[Captain (association football)|captain]]}} {{Fs player|no=4|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Ignácio (footballer)|Ignácio]]}} {{Fs player|no=5|nat=Uruguay|pos=MF|name=[[Facundo Bernal]]}} {{Fs player|no=6|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Renê (footballer)|Renê]]}} {{Fs player|no=7|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Renato Augusto]]}} {{Fs player|no=8|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Matheus Martinelli]]}} {{Fs player|no=9|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=[[Everaldo (footballer, born 1991)|Everaldo]]}} {{Fs player|no=10|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Paulo Henrique Ganso|Ganso]]}} {{Fs player|no=11|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=[[Keno (footballer)|Keno]]}} {{Fs player|no=12|nat=Colombia|pos=DF|name=[[Gabriel Fuentes]]}} {{Fs player|no=13|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Felipe Andrade]]}} {{Fs player|no=14|nat=Argentina|pos=FW|name=[[Germán Cano]]}} {{Fs player|no=16|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Nonato (footballer, born 1998)|Nonato]]|other={{small|on loan from [[Santos FC|Santos]]}}}} {{Fs player|no=17|nat=Uruguay|pos=FW|name=[[Agustín Canobbio]]}} {{Fs player|no=18|nat=Paraguay|pos=MF|name=[[Rubén Lezcano]]}} {{Fs player|no=20|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Victor Hugo (footballer, born 10 May 2004)|Victor Hugo]]|other={{small|on loan from [[FC Cascavel|Cascavel]]}}}} {{Fs mid}} {{Fs player|no=21|nat=Colombia|pos=MF|name=[[Jhon Arias (footballer)|Jhon Arias]]}} {{Fs player|no=22|nat=Argentina|pos=DF|name=[[Juan Pablo Freytes|Juan Freytes]]}} {{Fs player|no=23|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Guga (footballer, born 1998)|Guga]]}} {{Fs player|no=25|nat=Uruguay|pos=FW|name=[[Joaquín Lavega]]}} {{Fs player|no=26|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Manoel (footballer, born 1990)|Manoel]]}} {{Fs player|no=27|nat=Brazil|pos=GK|name=[[Marcelo Pitaluga]]}} {{Fs player|no=28|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=[[Riquelme Felipe|Riquelme]]}} {{Fs player|no=29|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Thiago Santos (footballer, born 1989)|Thiago Santos]]}} {{Fs player|no=35|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Hércules (footballer, born 2000)|Hércules]]}} {{Fs player|no=37|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Isaque (footballer, born 2007)|Isaque]]}} {{Fs player|no=45|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Lima (footballer, born 1996)|Lima]]}} {{Fs player|no=50|nat=Brazil|pos=GK|name=Gustavo Ramalho}} {{Fs player|no=55|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Wallace Davi}} {{Fs player|no=77|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=[[Paulo Baya]]|other={{small|on loan from [[Esporte Clube Primavera|Primavera]]}}}} {{Fs player|no=90|nat=Colombia|pos=FW|name=[[Kevin Serna]]}} {{Fs player|no=94|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Otávio (footballer, born 1994)|Otávio]]}} {{Fs player|no=98|nat=Brazil|pos=GK|name=[[Vitor Eudes]]}} {{Fs end}} ===Reserve team=== {{Fs start}} {{Fs player|no=15|nat=Mexico|pos=FW|name=[[Matheus Reis (footballer, born 2007)|Matheus Reis]]}} {{Fs player|no=30|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Davi Melo}} {{Fs player|no=33|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Gustavo Cintra}} {{Fs player|no=38|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Freitas (footballer, born 2003)|Freitas]]}} {{Fs player|no=40|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Davi}} {{Fs player|no=41|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Lucas Felipe}} {{Fs player|no=42|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Thiago Henrique}} {{Fs player|no=46|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Kaio Borges}} {{Fs mid}} {{Fs player|no=48|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Marlon}} {{Fs player|no=51|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Rodrigo Gomes}} {{Fs player|no=54|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Oliver}} {{Fs player|no=56|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Marcão}} {{Fs player|no=58|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Isac}} {{Fs player|no=70|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Luan Brito}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=[[Gustavo Apis]]}} {{Fs end}} ===Out on loan=== {{Fs start}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=GK|name=[[Pedro Rangel (footballer)|Pedro Rangel]]|other=on loan at [[Coritiba Foot Ball Club|Coritiba]] until 31 December 2025}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Antônio Carlos (footballer, born 1993)|Antônio Carlos]]|other=on loan at [[Sport Club do Recife|Sport Recife]] until 31 December 2025}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Lucas Calegari|Calegari]]|other=on loan at [[F.C. Famalicão|Famalicão]] until 30 June 2025}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Luan Freitas]]|other=on loan at [[Paysandu Sport Club|Paysandu]] until 30 November 2025}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=[[Lucas da Silva Justen|Lucas Justen]]|other=on loan at [[Guarani FC|Guarani]] until 30 November 2025}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Rafael Monteiro|other=on loan at [[Amazonas Futebol Clube|Amazonas]] until 30 November 2025}} {{fs mid}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Uruguay|pos=MF|name=[[David Terans]]|other=on loan at [[Peñarol]] until 31 December 2025}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=[[Agner (footballer)|Agner]]|other=on loan at [[SE Palmeiras|Palmeiras]] until 31 December 2026}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=[[João Neto (footballer, born July 2003)|João Neto]]|other=on loan at [[Portimonense S.C.|Portimonense]] until 30 June 2026}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=[[John Kennedy (Brazilian footballer)|John Kennedy]]|other=on loan at [[C.F. Pachuca|Pachuca]] until 31 December 2025}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=[[Lelê (footballer, born 1997)|Lelê]]|other=on loan at [[Ceará Sporting Club|Ceará]] until 31 December 2025}} {{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Samuel Granada|other=on loan at [[AVS Futebol SAD|AVS]] until 30 June 2025}} {{Fs end}} ==Staff== ===Current staff=== {{updated|{{date}}}} {| class="wikitable" |- ! Position ! Name ! Nationality |- | Head coach | [[Mano Menezes]] | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- |rowspan=4| Assistant coaches | Wagner Bertelli | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- | [[Eduardo Barros]] | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- | [[Marco Aurélio de Oliveira|Marcão]] | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- | [[Cadu (footballer, born 1974)|Cadu Antunes]] | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- | Technical assistant | Marco Salgado | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- |rowspan=3|Fitness coaches | Marcos Seixas | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- | Flávio Vignoli | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- | Igor Cotrim | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- |Goalkeeper coach coordinator | [[Flavio Tenius]] | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- |rowspan=2|Goalkeeper coaches | André Carvalho | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- | Josmiro de Góes | {{flag|Brazil|name=Brazilian}} |- |} ==Head coaches== {{div col|colwidth=35em|small=yes}} * ''Ground Committeé'' (1902–10) * {{flagicon|England}} [[Charlie Williams (footballer, born 1873)|Charlie Williams]] (1911–12) * ''Ground Committeé'' (1913–16) * {{flagicon|England}} [[Quincey Taylor]] (1917–18) * {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Ramón Platero]] (1919) * {{flagicon|Denmark}} [[Pode Pedersen]] (1920–23) * {{flagicon|England}} [[Charlie Williams (footballer, born 1873)|Charlie Williams]] (1924–26) * {{flagicon|Hungary}} [[Jenő Medgyessy|Eugênio Medgyessy]] (1927–28) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Luiz Vinhaes]] (1929–33) * {{flagicon|England}} [[Quincey Taylor]] (1934–36) * {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Héctor Cabelli]] (1936) * {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Carlos Carlomagno]] (1936–38) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Carlos Nascimento (footballer)|Carlos Nascimento]] (1938) * {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Ondino Viera]] (1938–43) * {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Athuel Velázquez]] (1943–1944) * {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Humberto Cabelli]] (1944–1945) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Gentil Alves Cardoso|Gentil Cardoso]] (1945–47) * {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Ondino Viera]] (1948–50) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Otto Vieira]] (1950–51) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Zezé Moreira]] (1951–54) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Gradim]] (1955–56) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Sylvio Pirillo]] (1956–58) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Zezé Moreira]] (1958–62) * {{flagicon|Paraguay}} [[Fleitas Solich]] (1963–64) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Tim (footballer)|Tim]] (1964–67) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Telê Santana]] (1967–68) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Evaristo de Macedo]] (1968) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Telê Santana]] (1969–70) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Paulo Amaral]] (1970) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Mário Zagallo]] (1971–72) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Zezé Moreira]] (1973) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Duque (footballer)|Duque]] (1973–74) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Carlos Alberto Parreira]] (1974) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Paulo Emilio Frossard Jorge|Paulo Emilio]] (1975) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Didi (footballer, born 1928)|Didi]] (1975–76) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Mário Travaglini]] (1976–77) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Pinheiro (Brazilian footballer)|Pinheiro]] (1977) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Paulo Emilio Frossard Jorge|Paulo Emilio]] (1978) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Nélson Rosa Martins|Nelsinho Rosa]] (1979–81) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Dino Sani]] (1981–82) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Lula (footballer, born 1946)|Lula]] (1982) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Cláudio Galbo Garcia|Cláudio Garcia]] (1983) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[José Luiz Carbone]] (1983–84) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Carlos Alberto Parreira]] (1984–85) * {{flagicon|Argentina}} [[José Omar Pastoriza]] (1985) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Nélson Rosa Martins|Nelsinho Rosa]] (1985–86) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Antônio Lopes]] (1986–87) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[José Luiz Carbone]] (1987) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Ismael Kurtz]] (1988) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Sérgio Cosme]] (1988–89) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Procópio Cardoso]] (1989) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Paulo Emilio Frossard Jorge|Paulo Emilio]] (1990) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Gílson Nunes]] (1990–91) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Edinho (footballer, born 1955)|Edinho]] (1991) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Arthur Bernardes (football manager)|Arthur Bernardes]] (1992) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Nélson Rosa Martins|Nelsinho Rosa]] (1993) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Delei]] (1994) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Pinheiro (Brazilian footballer)|Pinheiro]] (1994) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Joel Santana]] (1995) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Jair Pereira (Brazilian footballer)|Jair Pereira]] (1996) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Portaluppi]] (1996) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Júlio César Leal]] (1997) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Valdir Espinosa]] (1997) * {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Hugo de León]] (1997) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[José Luiz Carbone]] (1997) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Arturzinho]] (1997) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Edinho (footballer, born 1955)|Edinho]] (1998) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Delei]] (1998) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Sérgio Cosme]] (1998) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Carlos Alberto Parreira]] (1999–00) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Valdir Espinosa]] (2000–01) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Oswaldo de Oliveira]] (2001–02) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Portaluppi]] (2 September 2002 – 11 July 2003) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Joel Santana]] (18 July 2003 1 October 2003) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Portaluppi]] (1 October 2003 – 28 December 2003) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Ricardo Gomes]] (4 March 2004 – 15 August 2004) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Alexandre Gama]](16 August 2004 - 31 December 2004) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Abel Braga]] (1 January 2005 – 10 December 2005) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Ivo Wortmann]] (11 December 2005 – 19 February 2006) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Paulo Campos (football manager)|Paulo Campos]] (22 February 2006 – 12 March 2006) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Oswaldo de Oliveira]] (2006) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Antônio Lopes]] (23 August 2006 – 29 September 2006) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Paulo César Gusmão|PC Gusmão]] (29 September 2006 – 11 February 2007) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Portaluppi]] (24 April 2007 – 10 August 2008) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Cuca (footballer, born 1963)|Cuca]] (11 August 2008 – 2 October 2008) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renê Simões]] (2 October 2008 – 6 March 2009) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Carlos Alberto Parreira]] (7 March 2009 – 13 July 2009) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Vinícius Eutrópio]] (14 July 2009 – 19 July 2009) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Portaluppi]] (20 July 2009 – 1 September 2009) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Cuca (footballer, born 1963)|Cuca]] (1 September 2009 – 19 April 2010) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Muricy Ramalho]] (25 April 2010 – 13 March 2011) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Enderson Moreira]] ''(int.)'' (21 March 2011 – 31 May 2011) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Abel Braga]] (8 June 2011 – 29 July 2013) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Vanderlei Luxemburgo]] (30 July 2013 – 12 November 2013) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Dorival Júnior]] (12 November 2013 – 26 December 2013) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Portaluppi]] (28 December 2013 – 2 April 2014) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Cristóvão Borges]] (2 April 2014 – 23 March 2015) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Ricardo Drubscky]] (23 March – 17 May 2015) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Enderson Moreira]] (18 May 2015 – 16 September 2015) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Eduardo Baptista]] (17 September 2015 – 25 February 2016) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Levir Culpi]] (4 March 2016 – 6 November 2016) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Marco Aurélio de Oliveira|Marcão]] (6 November 2016 – 1 December 2016) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Abel Braga]] (1 December 2016 – June 2018) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Marcelo Oliveira]] (June 2018 - 29 November 2018) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Fábio Moreno]] (last game in Brazilian Championship) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Fernando Diniz]] (2018-2019) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Marco Aurélio de Oliveira|Marcão]] (one game) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Oswaldo de Oliveira]] (2019) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Marco Aurélio de Oliveira|Marcão]] (2019) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Odair Hellmann]] (2020) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Marco Aurélio de Oliveira|Marcão]] (2020–2021) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Roger Machado Marques|Roger Machado]] (2021) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Marco Aurélio de Oliveira|Marcão]] (2021) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Abel Braga]] (2022 – 30 April 2022) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Fernando Diniz]] (1 May 2022 – 24 June 2024) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Marcão (footballer, born 1972)|Marcão]] (24 June 2024 – 1 July 2024) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Mano Menezes]] (1 July 2024 – 30 March 2025) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Renato Portaluppi]] (3 April 2025 - present) {{div col end}} ==See also== *[[Fluminense FC (women)]] *[[2008 Fluminense Football Club season]] ==Notes== {{notelist}} ==References== {{Reflist|30em}} ==External links== {{Commons category}} {{wiktionary|Fluminense}} * {{Official website|https://www.fluminense.com.br/}} {{in lang|pt}} * [https://www.flickr.com/photos/oficialflu/ Flickr: Fluminense Oficial's Photostream – Downloadable Fluminense Photos] {{in lang|en}} * [http://www.sambafoot.com/en/teams/29_fluminense.html Fluminense Football Club News] at Sambafoot.com {{in lang|en}} * [http://www.goal.com/en-india/teams/brazil/636/fluminense-fc Fluminense F.C. Page] at Goal.com {{in lang|en}} * [http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/fluretr.htm Statistics on major competitions] {{in lang|pt}} * [http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/Flu_index.htm Statistics on all matches between 1902 and 2006] {{in lang|pt}} * [http://www.netflu.com.br/ NETFLU – Hourly News about Fluminense Football Club] {{in lang|pt}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090611235329/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=241/index.html Official Fluminense Football Club page at FIFA] {{in lang|en}} * [https://archive.today/20130104034231/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/team/_/id/3445/fluminense-fc?cc=3888 Fluminense Football Club Page at ESPN Global] {{in lang|en}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110313144502/http://theworldgame.sbs.com.au/team/3650/fluminense/ Fluminense F.C. at The World Game: News, Results & Tables] {{in lang|en}} {{Fluminense FC}} {{Navboxes | titlestyle = background:#860B29; color:#FFFFFF; {{box-shadow border|a|#00613C|2px}} | list1 = {{Copa Libertadores winners}} {{Recopa Sudamericana winners}} {{Original Brazilian Série A clubs}} {{Campeonato Brasileiro Série A}} {{Campeonato Carioca}} {{C13}} }} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Fluminense FC| ]] [[Category:Association football clubs established in 1902]] [[Category:Football clubs in Rio de Janeiro (state)]] [[Category:Football clubs in Rio de Janeiro (city)]] [[Category:1902 establishments in Brazil]] [[Category:Multi-sport clubs in Brazil]] [[Category:Copa do Brasil winning clubs]] [[Category:Campeonato Brasileiro Série A winning clubs]] [[Category:Copa Libertadores winning clubs]]
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