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Foreign policy doctrine
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{{More citations needed|date=November 2024}} A '''foreign policy doctrine''' is a general statement of a country's [[foreign policy]] and the [[belief system]] that inform it and guide its strategy. It may be presented in the form of a political speech, [[doctrine]] or other official document.<ref>{{cite web |author1=Rasmus Brun Pedersen |title=Business as usual? Assessing change and continuity in states foreign policy traditions |url=https://dpsa.dk/papers/business_as_usual_rev_version_8%20(002)_a(1).pdf |website=dpsa.dk |publisher=Danish Political Science Association |access-date=12 November 2024}}</ref> The purpose of a foreign policy doctrine is to provide general rules for the conduct of foreign policy through decisions on [[international relations]]. These rules allow the political leadership of a nation to deal with a situation and to explain the actions of a nation to other nations. “Doctrine” is usually not meant to have any negative connotations; it is especially not to be confused with “[[dogma]].” In some cases, the statement is made by a political leader, typically a nation’s chief executive or chief diplomat, and comes to be named after that leader. [[Richard Nixon]]’s justification for the phased withdrawal of the [[United States]] from the [[Vietnam War]], for example, came to be called the [[Nixon Doctrine]]. This pattern of naming is not universal, however; [[Foreign policy of China|Chinese doctrines]], for example, are often referred to by number. == Argentina == * [[Calvo Doctrine]] * [[Drago Doctrine]] ==Denmark== * [[Ellemann-Jensen doctrine]] ==Germany== * [[Hallstein Doctrine]] * [[Ulbricht Doctrine]] ==Finland== *[[Paasikivi–Kekkonen doctrine]] ==India== * [[Gujral Doctrine]] ==Japan== * [[Fukuda Doctrine]] * [[Yoshida Doctrine]] ==Mexico== * [[Estrada Doctrine]] * [[Castañeda Doctrine]] ==Poland== * [[Giedroyc Doctrine]] * [[Intermarium]] ==Russia / Soviet Union== * [[Brezhnev Doctrine]] * [[Gerasimov Doctrine]] * [[Karaganov Doctrine]] * [[Falin-Kvitsinsky Doctrine]] * [[Primakov Doctrine]] * [[Sinatra Doctrine]] ==United States== * 1823: [[Monroe Doctrine]] * 1842: [[Tyler Doctrine]] * 1900: [[Big Stick ideology|Roosevelt Doctrine]] * 1932: [[Stimson Doctrine]] * 1947: [[Truman Doctrine]] * 1957: [[Eisenhower Doctrine]] * 1961: [[Kennedy Doctrine]] * 1965: [[Johnson Doctrine]] * 1969: [[Nixon Doctrine]] * 1980: [[Carter Doctrine]] * 1981: [[Kirkpatrick Doctrine]] * 1984: [[Weinberger Doctrine]] * 1985: [[Reagan Doctrine]] * 1990: [[Powell Doctrine]] * 1999: [[Clinton Doctrine]] * 2002: [[Bush Doctrine]] * 2002: [[Rumsfeld Doctrine]] * 2016: [[Obama Doctrine]] ==See also== * [[Military doctrine]] ==References== {{reflist}} {{Portal bar|Politics}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foreign Policy Doctrine}} [[Category:Diplomacy]] [[Category:Foreign policy doctrines| ]]
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