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Four-Power Authorities
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{{Short description|Post-World War II arrangements among the four major Allied powers}} {{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}} Following the defeat of [[Nazi Germany]] and then the partition of German territory, two '''Four-Power Authorities''', in which the four main victor nations (the [[United States]], the [[United Kingdom]], the [[Soviet Union]] and [[France]]) managed equally, were created. The intended governing body of Germany until it could run itself was called the '''[[Allied Control Council]]'''. The commanders-in-chief exercised supreme authority in their respective zones and acted in concert on questions affecting the whole country. The capital [[Berlin]], which lay in the Soviet sector, was also divided into four sectors. Only two jointly run four-power organizations survived the division of Germany. Both were in [[West Berlin]], [[Germany]], and existed during the [[Cold War]] from 1948 to 1989. These were the [[Berlin Air Safety Centre]] and [[Spandau Prison]] (which was demolished in 1987 when [[Rudolf Hess]], the sole remaining prisoner, died). ==Status== These two organisations were uniquely four-powered in that American, British, French, and Soviet authorities cooperated in their management. This was different from the intensely adversarial relations the allies had with the [[Warsaw Pact]] leader in almost every other aspect of world affairs during this time. Both organisations remained low-profile and secretive during their existences to avoid highlighting the politically sensitive nature of their interactions and co-operation. ==See also== * [[Four Power (disambiguation)]] * [[Four Power Naval Commission]] * [[Four Power Agreement on Berlin]] * [[Council of Foreign Ministers]] * [[European Advisory Commission]] * [[Treaty on the Final Settlement With Respect to Germany]] * [[History of Germany since 1945]] ==References== {{reflist}} {{FranceāUnited States relations}} [[Category:Aftermath of World War II in Germany]] [[Category:Allied occupation of Germany]] [[Category:FranceāUnited Kingdom military relations]] [[Category:FranceāUnited States military relations]] [[Category:FranceāSoviet Union relations]] [[Category:Soviet UnionāUnited Kingdom relations]] [[Category:Soviet UnionāUnited States relations]] [[Category:United KingdomāUnited States military relations]] {{Germany-hist-stub}}
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