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{{Short description|British visual effects and computer animation company}} {{For|the computer graphics concept|framebuffer}} {{advert|date=November 2019}} {{EngvarB|date=November 2016}} {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}} {{Infobox company | name = Framestore | logo = File:Framestore logo 2015.svg | image = Framestore office exterior.jpg | image_size = 250px | image_caption = Framestore office near [[Oxford Street]], [[London]], circa 2013 | slogan = | predecessor = | successor = | foundation = 1986 | defunct = | founders = {{Ubl | William Sargent | Sharon Reed | Mike McGee | Alison Turner | Jonathan Hills }} | location = [[Chancery Lane]], [[London]], England | industry = {{Ubl | [[Motion picture]] | [[Visual effects|Visual and special effects]] }} | num_locations = 7 | key_people = William Sargent (Chairman)<br>Mel Sullivan (CEO)<br>Fiona Walkinshaw (CEO, Film & Episodic)<br>Charles Howell (President, Global Advertising & Content) | products = Visual effects<br>[[Post-production]] | num_employees = <!--peak number of employees--> | subsid = [[Company 3]]<br>[[Method Studios]] | website = {{URL|framestore.com}} }} '''Framestore''' is a British [[visual effects]] and [[computer animation]] studio based on [[Chancery Lane]] in London, England.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1985-12-17 |title=FRAMESTORE LIMITED(THE) overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK |url=https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/01972029 |access-date=2023-08-03 |website=[[Companies House]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hinnant |first=Brynn |date=2024-01-09 |title=VFX IN THE U.K.: MORE DEMAND THAN EVER |url=https://www.vfxvoice.com/vfx-in-the-u-k-more-demand-than-ever/ |access-date=2024-04-19 |website=VFX Voice Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref> The company was founded in 1986. Framestore specializes in visual effects for film and prestige TV, advertising, rides, and immersive experiences. It is the largest production house in Europe, employing roughly 3,000 staff, including 1,000 in London, and 1,500 across studios in Chicago, New York, Los Angeles, Montreal, Melbourne and Mumbai.<ref>{{cite web |date=27 August 2014 |title=''StartUp Grind'' |url=https://www.startupgrind.com/events/details/startup-grind-london-hosted-mike-mcgee-framestore/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803184153/https://www.startupgrind.com/events/details/startup-grind-london-hosted-mike-mcgee-framestore/ |archive-date=3 August 2020 |access-date=8 September 2020 |publisher=Barclays}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=''Design Directory'' |url=https://www.dexigner.com/directory/cat/Animation/Companies/loc/United-Kingdom |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201115031154/https://www.dexigner.com/directory/cat/Animation/Companies/loc/United-Kingdom |archive-date=15 November 2020 |access-date=8 September 2020 |publisher=Dexigner}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Thomas |first1=Daniel |title=Hollywood's go-to visual effects company |work=BBC News |date=5 March 2018 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-43211126 |access-date=10 November 2019 |archive-date=10 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191110150634/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-43211126 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Giardina |first=Carolyn |date=2022-05-12 |title='Doctor Strange' VFX Company Framestore Names Mel Sullivan CEO |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/vfx-framestore-names-mel-sullivan-ceo-1235141763/ |access-date=2024-04-19 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> ==History== ===Foundation=== Framestore was founded in 1986 by William Sargent and Sharon Reed, together with three friends.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.thetimes.com/culture/comedy/article/downton-abbeys-special-effect-on-framestore-0h7fd3w98 |title=Downton Abbey's special effect on Framestore |website=[[The Times]] |access-date=28 August 2020 |archive-date=20 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020151351/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/downton-abbeys-special-effect-on-framestore-0h7fd3w98 |url-status=live |last1=Kelly |first1=Liam }}</ref> [[Tim Webber]] joined Framestore in 1988 and led the company's push into digital film and television, developing Framestore's [[virtual camera]] and motion rig systems. In 1992, Mike Milne started the [[CGI animation|CGI]] department, adding computer-generated imagery animation to the company's range of facilities.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lifetime Achievement Award |url=https://rts.org.uk/award/rts-craft-and-design-winners-2008 |website=Royal Television Society |date=24 January 2011 |access-date=11 November 2019 |archive-date=11 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111160217/https://rts.org.uk/award/rts-craft-and-design-winners-2008 |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Merger with CFC=== In 1997, Framestore acquired the Computer Film Company, which was one of the UK's first digital film visual effects companies, developing technology for digital film scanning, [[compositing]], and output. CFC was founded in London in 1984 by Mike Boudry, Wolfgang Lempp (now CTO at [[Filmlight]]) and Neil Harris ([[Lightworks]]). CFC's first film was ''[[The Fruit Machine (1988 film)|The Fruit Machine]]'', in 1988, which utilised early morphing techniques.<ref name=FRUIT>Rickitt, Richard (2000). ''Special Effects: The History and Technique''. London: Virgin Publishing. {{ISBN|0-8230-7733-0}}</ref> In 2004, Framestore opened their first satellite office in [[New York City]], to focus on [[advertising]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Filer |first1=Joey |title=Interview with Framestore President James Razzall |url=https://reelchicago.com/article/james-razzall/ |website=Reel Chicago |date=28 November 2018 |access-date=11 November 2019 |archive-date=11 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111165552/https://reelchicago.com/article/james-razzall/ |url-status=live }}</ref> This was followed by another office in [[Iceland]] in 2008, which has since been closed and has reopened as a local VFX company, RVX.<ref>{{cite web |title=Biography of Dadi Einarsson |url=http://barsvfx.com/rvx-dadi-einarsson/ |website=Barcelona International Arts & VFX Fair 2019 |access-date=11 November 2019 |archive-date=11 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111161522/http://barsvfx.com/rvx-dadi-einarsson/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2013 Framestore opened an office in [[Montreal]], followed by another in [[Los Angeles]] the same year.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kelly |first1=Brendan |title=Framestore's visual effects won an Oscar, built a Montreal home base |url=https://montrealgazette.com/entertainment/framestores-visual-effects-won-an-oscar-built-a-montreal-home-base |website=Montreal Gazette |access-date=10 November 2019 |archive-date=10 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191110165843/https://montrealgazette.com/entertainment/framestores-visual-effects-won-an-oscar-built-a-montreal-home-base |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Canadienne |first1=Presse |title=Visual-effects studio Framestore to add 150 jobs in Montreal |url=https://montrealgazette.com/business/local-business/visual-effects-studio-framestore-to-add-150-jobs-in-montreal |website=Montreal Gazette |access-date=10 November 2019 |archive-date=10 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191110165840/https://montrealgazette.com/business/local-business/visual-effects-studio-framestore-to-add-150-jobs-in-montreal |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Christiansen |first1=Mark |title=Framestore Los Angeles |url=https://blog.frame.io/2016/08/30/crib-framestore-los-angeles/ |website=Frame.io Insider |date=30 August 2016 |access-date=10 November 2019 |archive-date=10 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191110165859/https://blog.frame.io/2016/08/30/crib-framestore-los-angeles/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2014, it launched a production arm.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2006/film/news/framestore-launches-prod-n-arm-1117939631/|title=Framestore launches prod'n arm|last=Dawtrey|first=Adam|date=2006-03-13|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-date=1 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180301044317/http://variety.com/2006/film/news/framestore-launches-prod-n-arm-1117939631/|url-status=live}}</ref> Early projects for the company include the delivery of its first feature animation project ''[[The Tale of Despereaux (film)|The Tale of Despereaux]]'' with Universal;<ref>{{cite web |last1=Desowitz |first1=Bill |title=Building a Better Mousetrap for 'Despereaux' |url=https://www.awn.com/animationworld/building-better-mousetrap-despereaux |website=Animation World Network |access-date=11 November 2019 |archive-date=16 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190816222421/https://www.awn.com/animationworld/building-better-mousetrap-despereaux |url-status=live }}</ref> the completion of Europe's first [[digital intermediate]] for the film ''[[Chicken Run]]'' in 2000;<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bosley |first1=Rachael K. |title=A Model Thriller |url=https://theasc.com/magazine/oct05/curse/page1.html |website=American Cinematographer |access-date=11 November 2019 |archive-date=11 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111165550/https://theasc.com/magazine/oct05/curse/page1.html |url-status=live }}</ref> contribution of scenes for the 2009 film ''[[Avatar (2009 film)|Avatar]]'',<ref>{{cite web |last1=Frei |first1=Vincent |title=AVATAR: Jonathan Fawkner,VFX Supervisor, Framestore |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/avatar-jonathan-fawkner-vfx-supervisor-framestore/ |website=Art of VFX |date=4 February 2010 |access-date=11 November 2019 |archive-date=11 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111165553/https://www.artofvfx.com/avatar-jonathan-fawkner-vfx-supervisor-framestore/ |url-status=live }}</ref> and the completion as a production project of four British feature films which opened in theaters between during 2009 and 2010.<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCarthy |first1=Todd |title=Me and Orson Welles |url=https://variety.com/2008/film/markets-festivals/me-and-orson-welles-1200470866/ |website=Variety Magazine |date=8 September 2008 |access-date=11 November 2019 |archive-date=11 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111165551/https://variety.com/2008/film/markets-festivals/me-and-orson-welles-1200470866/ |url-status=live }}</ref> === Acquisition by CIH === In November 2016, Framestore agreed to let the [[Shanghai]]-based Cultural Investment Holdings Co acquire 75% of it for £112.50 million.<ref name=GUARD>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/nov/03/framestore-sale-china-group-harry-potter-paddington-doctor-strange|title=Harry Potter special effects firm looks east with sale to China group|last=Kollewe|first=Julia|date=3 November 2016|newspaper=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=4 November 2016|archive-date=4 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161104150141/https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/nov/03/framestore-sale-china-group-harry-potter-paddington-doctor-strange|url-status=live}}</ref> The company worked on projects such as ''[[Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film)|Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them]]'', ''[[Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)|Beauty and the Beast]]'', and ''[[Paddington 2]].''<ref name=CHINESE>{{cite web|url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/vfx/gravity-dr-strange-vfx-studio-framestore-bought-chinese-firm-144472.html|title='Gravity,' 'Dr. Strange' VFX Studio Framestore Bought by Chinese Firm|last=Failes|first=Ian|date=3 November 2016|publisher=CartoonBrew|access-date=3 November 2016|archive-date =5 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161105125021/http://www.cartoonbrew.com/vfx/gravity-dr-strange-vfx-studio-framestore-bought-chinese-firm-144472.html|url-status=live }}</ref> In April 2017, Framestore announced that they had opened a third US location, in [[Chicago, Illinois]].<ref name=CHICAGO>{{cite web|url=http://www.thedrum.com/news/2017/04/27/framestore-opening-third-us-location-chicago|title=Framestore opening third US location in Chicago|last=O'Brien|first=Kyle|date=27 April 2017|publisher=TheDrum|access-date=28 February 2018| archive-date =28 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228223700/http://www.thedrum.com/news/2017/04/27/framestore-opening-third-us-location-chicago|url-status=live}}</ref> The company also worked on the 2017 film ''[[Darkest Hour (film)|Darkest Hour]]'' directed by [[Joe Wright]], working out of the Montreal facility of Framestore to create historically accurate backdrops for 85 shots in the film, including battle scenes.<ref name=DARKEST>{{cite web | url =https://www.creativereview.co.uk/how-framestore-recreated-history-in-darkest-hour/|title=Film Week: How Framestore Recreated History in Darkest Hour|last=Williams|first=Eliza|date=2 February 2018|publisher=Creative Review|access-date=28 February 2018|archive-date=28 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228223818/https://www.creativereview.co.uk/how-framestore-recreated-history-in-darkest-hour/|url-status =live}}</ref> The team created around 300 shots for the 2017 film ''[[Blade Runner 2049]]'', with Framestore winning a special visual effects award at the 2018 [[British Academy Film Awards]].<ref name=AWARDS>{{cite web|url=https://www.awn.com/news/framestore-celebrates-bafta-vfx-win-blade-runner-2049|title=Framestore Celebrates BAFTA VFX win for 'Blade Runner 2049'|last=McLean|first=Tom|date=20 February 2018|publisher=AWN|access-date=28 February 2018|archive-date =24 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190124025647/https://www.awn.com/news/framestore-celebrates-bafta-vfx-win-blade-runner-2049|url-status=live}}</ref> They have also worked on ''[[Black Mirror]]'', creating props such as the 60s-style spaceship in the premiere of the fourth season.<ref name=BM>{{cite web|url=https://www.digitalartsonline.co.uk/news/motion-graphics/how-framestore-created-60s-style-spaceship-in-black-mirror-season-4-episode-1/|title=How Framestore created the 60s-style spaceship in Black Mirror Season 4, Episode 1|last=Harris|first=Miriam|date=4 January 2018|publisher=Digital Arts Online|access-date =3 November 2016|archive-date =28 February 2018|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20180228223627/https://www.digitalartsonline.co.uk/news/motion-graphics/how-framestore-created-60s-style-spaceship-in-black-mirror-season-4-episode-1/|url-status=live}}</ref> In November 2020, Framestore announced that they have acquired Deluxe's former creative assets including [[Method Studios]] and [[Company 3]] to expand their VFX and post-production landscapes.<ref>{{cite web|title=VFX Industry Shakeup: Framestore Buys Company 3 and Method|url=https://www.awn.com/news/vfx-industry-shakeup-framestore-buys-company-3-and-method|website=Animation World Network|first=Dan|last=Santo|date=November 4, 2020|access-date=September 16, 2024}}</ref> == Reception == Framestore has been awarded two [[Academy Award, Scientific or Technical|Scientific and Technical Academy Awards]], and 14 Primetime Emmys. In 2008, Framestore won their first Academy Award for [[Academy Award for Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]] for the film ''[[The Golden Compass (film)|The Golden Compass]]''; they also won the [[BAFTA]] Award for that film the same year. Framestore was also nominated for Academy Awards in 2009 (''[[The Dark Knight]]'')<ref>{{cite news |title=Dark Knight Visuals In Oscar Spotlight - UK Broadcast News {{!}} 26/01/2009 |url=https://www.4rfv.co.uk/industrynews/88303/dark_knight_visuals_in_oscar_spotlight |access-date=23 April 2020 |work=www.4rfv.co.uk |archive-date=10 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110074237/https://www.4rfv.co.uk/industrynews/88303/dark_knight_visuals_in_oscar_spotlight |url-status=live }}</ref> and again in 2010 (''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1]]'').<ref>{{cite web |title=Harry Potter: A History of Magic |url=https://www.framestore.com/work/harry-potter-history-magic?language=en |website=Framestore |access-date=23 April 2020 |date=16 August 2017 |archive-date=23 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423132536/https://www.framestore.com/work/harry-potter-history-magic?language=en |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Tim Webber]] was the VFX supervisor on ''[[Gravity (2013 film)|Gravity]]'' (2013), and the techniques involved in the film realised by Webber and the Framestore team took three years to complete.<ref name=STAND>[https://www.standard.co.uk/goingout/film/tim-webber-the-man-who-put-sandra-bullock-in-space-8804917.html "Tim Webber: the man who put Sandra Bullock in space"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140122140458/http://www.standard.co.uk/goingout/film/tim-webber-the-man-who-put-sandra-bullock-in-space-8804917.html |date=22 January 2014 }}. Evening Standard. Retrieved 17 January 2014</ref> The team won the Best Visual Effects awards [[BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects]] at the [[67th British Academy Film Awards]], and the [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects]] award at the [[86th Academy Awards]].<ref name=SAM>{{cite web|last=Jackson|first=Alex|title=Gravity's Oscar-Winning Visual Effects Mastermind Talks about Computer Graphics and "Weightlessness"|url=http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/gravitys-oscar-winning-visual-effects-mastermind-talks-about-computer-graphics-and-weightlessness/|publisher=Nature SoapBox Science|access-date=9 March 2014|archive-date=9 March 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140309090225/http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/gravitys-oscar-winning-visual-effects-mastermind-talks-about-computer-graphics-and-weightlessness/|url-status=live}}</ref> The company then won both the Academy Award <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.lbbonline.com/news/framestore-wins-oscar-in-best-vfx-for-blade-runner-2049 |title=Framestore Wins Oscar in Best VFX for Blade Runner 2049 | LBBOnline |access-date=20 July 2020 |archive-date=20 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200720154446/https://www.lbbonline.com/news/framestore-wins-oscar-in-best-vfx-for-blade-runner-2049 |url-status=live }}</ref> and BAFTA <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.awn.com/news/framestore-celebrates-bafta-vfx-win-blade-runner-2049 |title=Framestore Celebrates BAFTA VFX win for 'Blade Runner 2049' | Animation World Network |access-date=28 February 2018 |archive-date=24 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190124025647/https://www.awn.com/news/framestore-celebrates-bafta-vfx-win-blade-runner-2049 |url-status=live }}</ref> for Best Visual Effects in 2018 for its work on [[Blade Runner 2049]]. In advertising the team has also won major awards including [[Cannes Lions]], [[British Television Advertising Awards]], [[Clios]], [[D&AD]] and others.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Milligan |first1=Mercedes |title=Framestore Opens 3rd US Shop in Chicago |url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/vfx/framestore-opens-3rd-us-shop-in-chicago/ |website=Animation Magazine |date=28 April 2017 |access-date=10 November 2019 |archive-date=10 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191110195518/https://www.animationmagazine.net/vfx/framestore-opens-3rd-us-shop-in-chicago/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The company's R&D team spin off to create the technology company Filmlight, which in 2010 received four Scientific Academy Awards.<ref>{{cite web |title=FilmLight Wins Four AMPAS Scientific and Technical Awards |url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20100127006533/en/FilmLight-Wins-AMPAS-Scientific-Technical-Awards |website=www.businesswire.com |access-date=23 April 2020 |language=en |date=27 January 2010 |archive-date=23 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423132519/https://www.businesswire.com/resourcenotfound |url-status=live }}</ref> Framestore won the 2020 [[BAFTA TV Craft Awards]] for Special, Visual & Graphic Effects for its extensive work on the [[HBO]] / [[BBC]] series [[His Dark Materials (TV series)|His Dark Materials]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Kanter|first=Jake|date=17 July 2020|title=BAFTA TV Craft Awards: 'Chernobyl' The Big Winner After Scooping Seven Prizes|url=https://deadline.com/2020/07/bafta-tv-craft-awards-winners-watch-1202984083/|url-status=live|access-date=19 February 2021|website=Deadline|archive-date=7 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807000051/https://deadline.com/2020/07/bafta-tv-craft-awards-winners-watch-1202984083/}}</ref> ==Advertising and trade characters== Framestore has collaborated with companies and advertising agencies to create trade characters, and also created an attempted [[Photorealism|photorealistic]] computer-generated [[Audrey Hepburn]] for a [[Galaxy (chocolate)|Galaxy]] chocolate advert.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJt9narRaf4 |title=Audrey Hepburn Resurrected in New TV Commercial - Creepy or Cool? |website=[[YouTube]] |date=10 January 2015 |access-date=28 August 2020 |archive-date=19 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201119115429/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJt9narRaf4 |url-status=live }}</ref> A combination of elements including [[body double]]s, [[motion-capture]], [[Facial Action Coding System|FACS]] and the rendering software [[Autodesk Arnold|Arnold]] were used to mimic the appearance of the actress 20 years after her death. The advert drew press attention both for the cutting-edge technology utilized and the ethical implications of using a person's likeness posthumously for commercial purposes.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/features/2016/04/how-london-became-the-home-of-hollywood-vfx/|title=From Paintbox to PC: How London became the home of Hollywood VFX|last=Walton|first=Mark|date=2016-04-28|website=Ars Technica|language=en-us|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-date=6 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190106191216/https://arstechnica.com/features/2016/04/how-london-became-the-home-of-hollywood-vfx/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/the-world-if/2018/07/05/performance-anxiety|title=Performance anxiety|date=2018-07-05|newspaper=The Economist|access-date=2019-03-18|issn=0013-0613|archive-date=18 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190318220642/https://www.economist.com/the-world-if/2018/07/05/performance-anxiety|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2015/apr/10/bruce-lee-audrey-hepburn-ethics-digital-necromancy|title=Bruce Lee, Audrey Hepburn and the ethics of digital necromancy|last=Ellis-Petersen|first=Hannah|date=2015-04-10|work=The Guardian|access-date=2019-03-18|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=11 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181211091354/https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2015/apr/10/bruce-lee-audrey-hepburn-ethics-digital-necromancy|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Selected film and TV credits== * ''[[The Fruit Machine (1988 film)|The Fruit Machine]]'' (1988) * ''[[Walking with…]]'' (1999-2005) * ''[[Chicken Run]]'' (2000) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]'' (2002) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)|Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'' (2004) * ''[[Thunderbirds (2004 film)|Thunderbirds]] (2004) * ''[[Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)|Charlie and the Chocolate Factory]]'' (2005) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)|Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]]'' (2005) * ''[[Superman Returns]]'' (2006) * ''[[Casino Royale (2006 film)|Casino Royale]]'' (2006) * ''[[Children of Men]]'' (2006) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)|Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]'' (2007) * ''[[The Golden Compass (film)|The Golden Compass]]'' (2007) * ''[[The Dark Knight]]'' (2008) * ''[[Quantum of Solace]]'' (2008) * ''[[The Tale of Despereaux (film)|The Tale of Despereaux]]'' (2008) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)|Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]]'' (2009) * ''[[Avatar (2009 film)|Avatar]]'' (2009) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1]]'' (2010) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2]]'' (2011) * ''[[Black Mirror]]'' (2011-)<ref name="BM" /> * ''[[War Horse (film)|War Horse]]'' (2011) * ''[[Iron Man 3]]'' (2013) * ''[[Gravity (2013 film)|Gravity]]'' (2013) * ''[[RoboCop (2014 film)|RoboCop]]'' (2014) * ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy (film)|Guardians of the Galaxy]]'' (2014) * ''[[Dracula Untold]]'' (2014) * ''[[Paddington (film)|Paddington]]'' (2014)<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://media.visitbritain.com/?service=feature&action=show_content_page&language=en&feature=1037 |title=Great campaign ads to feature in new Paddington film |work=VisitBritain |access-date=25 November 2014 |date=13 November 2014 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |archive-date=19 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161019234431/http://media.visitbritain.com/?service=feature&action=show_content_page&language=en&feature=1037 |url-status=live }}</ref> * ''[[Avengers: Age of Ultron]]'' (2015) * ''[[Poltergeist (2015 film)|Poltergeist]]'' (2015) * ''[[Everest (2015 film)|Everest]]'' (2015) * ''[[The Martian (film)|The Martian]]'' (2015) * ''[[Spectre (2015 film)|Spectre]]'' (2015)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.digitalartsonline.co.uk/news/motion-graphics/spectre-titles-design-framestore/ |title=Spectre titles design: How Framestore combined explosions and octopi for James Bond's latest film |work=Digital Arts Online |first=Michael |last=Burns |date=18 November 2015 |access-date=20 March 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160930000423/http://www.digitalartsonline.co.uk/news/motion-graphics/spectre-titles-design-framestore/ |archive-date=30 September 2016 }}</ref> * ''[[Doctor Strange (2016 film)|Doctor Strange]]'' (2016)<ref name="CHINESE" /> * ''[[Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film)|Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them]]'' (2016) * ''[[Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)|Beauty and the Beast]]'' (2017) * ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2]]'' (2017) * ''[[King Arthur: Legend of the Sword]]'' (2017) * ''[[Kingsman: The Golden Circle]]'' (2017) * ''[[Blade Runner 2049]]'' (2017) * ''[[Geostorm]]'' (2017) * ''[[Paddington 2]]'' (2017)<ref name="CHINESE" /> * ''[[Darkest Hour (film)|Darkest Hour]]'' (2017) * ''[[Avengers: Infinity War]]'' (2018) * ''[[Christopher Robin (film)|Christopher Robin]]'' (2018)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/feature-film/new-christopher-robin-reveals-extensive-look-at-animation-158639.html|title=New 'Christopher Robin' Trailer Reveals Extensive Look At Animation|date=May 28, 2018|work=Cartoon Brew|access-date=June 19, 2018|first=Amid |author-link=Amid Amidi|last=Amidi|archive-date=August 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807182336/https://www.cartoonbrew.com/feature-film/new-christopher-robin-reveals-extensive-look-at-animation-158639.html|url-status=live}}</ref> * ''[[Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald]]'' (2018) * ''[[Mowgli: Legend of the Jungle]]'' (2018) * ''[[Avengers: Endgame]]'' (2019) * ''[[Detective Pikachu (film)|Pokémon Detective Pikachu]]'' (2019)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.detectivepikachumovie.com/#/About/|title=POKÉMON Detective Pikachu – Official Movie Site – Only in Theaters Summer 2019|url-status=live|access-date=August 26, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181112234257/http://www.detectivepikachumovie.com/#/About/|archive-date=November 12, 2018}}</ref> * ''[[The Boys (TV series)|The Boys]]'' (2019-)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.artofvfx.com/the-boys/ |title=The Boys |last=Frei |first=Vincent |website=Art of VFX |date=September 25, 2019 |access-date=August 11, 2024}}</ref> * ''[[The Witcher (TV series)|The Witcher]]'' (2019-) * ''[[His Dark Materials (TV series)|His Dark Materials]]'' (2019–22) * ''[[Lovecraft Country (TV series)|Lovecraft Country]]'' (2020) * ''[[Mulan (2020 film)|Mulan]]'' (2020) * ''[[The Midnight Sky]]'' (2020) * ''[[No Time to Die]]'' (2021) * ''[[Invasion (2021 TV series)|Invasion]]'' (2021-) * ''[[Spider-Man: No Way Home]]'' (2021) * ''[[The Matrix Resurrections]]'' (2021) * ''[[1899 (TV series)|1899]]'' (2022)<ref>{{cite instagram |title=The future of working... endless zoom calls for 1899. this time with @framestore in London who are doing VFX work for 1899... #1899 @netflix |postid=CKB-XmZhR4B |user=baranboodar |last=bo Odar |first=Baran |author-link=Baran bo Odar |date=January 15, 2021 |access-date=May 3, 2021}}</ref> * ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3]]'' (2023) * ''[[Barbie (film)|Barbie]]'' (2023) * ''[[Deadpool & Wolverine]]'' (2024) * ''[[Paddington In Peru]]'' (2024) * ''[[Wicked (2024 film)|Wicked]]'' (2024) * ''[[Thunderbolts*]]'' (2025) * ''[[Lilo & Stitch (2025 film)|Lilo & Stitch]]'' (2025) * ''[[How to Train Your Dragon (2025 film)|How to Train Your Dragon]]'' (2025)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nick Frost Boards 'How to Train Your Dragon' Live-Action Feature |url=https://www.awn.com/news/nick-frost-boards-how-train-your-dragon-live-action-feature |access-date=2024-04-17 |website=Animation World Network |language=en}}</ref> * ''[[The Fantastic Four: First Steps]]'' (2025) * ''[[Wicked: For Good]]'' (2025) ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== * {{Official website|http://www.framestore.com}} * [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCGkRPUvp4tZXyd4EZUdjrCw YouTube page] * [https://www.wired.co.uk/article/the-image-engineers Wired article on the company] {{Coord |51|30|54.2|N|0|8|11.7|W|type:landmark_region:GB-WSM|display=title}} {{Animation industry in the United Kingdom}} {{Cinema of the United Kingdom}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Visual effects companies]] [[Category:Mass media companies established in 1986]] [[Category:Best Visual Effects Academy Award winners]] [[Category:Computer animation]] [[Category:British animation studios]] [[Category:Special effects companies]] [[Category:Television and film post-production companies]] [[Category:Film production companies of the United Kingdom]] [[Category:1986 establishments in the United Kingdom]]
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