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GWR Pyracmon Class
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{{short description|Class of 6 British broad-gauge 0-6-0 locomotives}} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}} {{Use British English|date=February 2018}} {{Infobox locomotive | name=''Pyracmon'' | image=File:Model of GWR broad gauge โPyracmon โ class loco.jpg | powertype=Steam | whytetype=[[0-6-0]] | driverdiameter={{convert|5|ft|0|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | wheelbase={{convert|15|ft|5|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | cylindersize={{convert|16|x|24|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}, [[bore (engine)|dia]] ร [[stroke (engine)|stroke]] | operator=[[Great Western Railway]] | operatorclass=Pyracmon | gauge={{Track gauge|7ft0.25in|lk=on}} | designer=[[Daniel Gooch]] | builder=[[Great Western Railway]] | withdrawndate=1869-1873 }} The [[Great Western Railway]] '''Pyracmon Class''' were [[Whyte notation|0-6-0]] [[broad gauge]] [[steam locomotive]]s for goods train work. This class was introduced into service between November 1847 and April 1848, and withdrawn between August 1871 and December 1873. ''Bacchus'' was added to the class in May 1849 (and withdrawn in November 1869), having been constructed to broadly the same design from spare parts. The ''Pyracmon'' class were a development of the preceding [[GWR Premier Class|''Premier'' class]], the first locomotives to be constructed at the new [[Swindon railway works]]. They differed in having the ''Premier''s [[haycock boiler|haycock firebox]] replaced by Gooch's stronger [[round-topped boiler|round-topped firebox]] with its wrapper raised above the boiler barrel.{{sfn|Holcroft|1957|p=8}} From about 1865, ''Bacchus'' became part of the '''Fury Class''', while the remaining locomotives became part of the '''Caesar Class'''. ==Locomotives== * '''''Alligator''''' (1848 - 1873) :An [[alligator]] is a large kind of reptile. * '''''Bacchus''''' (1848 - 1873) :This locomotive was built using the boiler from the unsuccessful ''[[GWR Hurricane locomotive|Hurricane]]''. :[[Dionysus|Bacchus]] was the Roman god of the harvest, a name that had been carried by one of the [[GWR Charles Tayleur locomotives|Charles Tayleur locomotives]] built in 1837. * '''''Behemoth''''' (1848 - 1873) :This locomotive was sold to the engineers constructing the [[Severn Tunnel]]. The [[Behemoth]] is a monster in the Book of Job in the Bible. * '''''Caliban''''' (February 1848 - April 1873){{sfn|Reed|1953|p=B21}} :[[Caliban]] was a 'creature' from Shakespeare's ''[[The Tempest]]''.{{sfn|Davies|1993|p=P111}} * '''''Mammoth''''' (1848 - 1873) :A [[mammoth]] is an extinct form of elephant. * '''''Pyracmon''''' (1847 - 1872) :[[Pyraemon|Pyracmon]] is one of the Greek mythological figures known as the [[Cyclopes]]. * '''''Steropes''''' (1848 - 1871) :[[Steropes]] is also one of the Greek mythological figures known as the Cyclopes. ==References== {{reflist}} *{{cite book |last=Davies |first=Ken |title=The Locomotives of the Great Western Railway, Part 14: Names and their Origins - Railmotor Services - War Service - The Complete Preservation Story |date=April 1993 |publisher=[[Railway Correspondence and Travel Society|RCTS]] |location=Lincoln |isbn=0-901115-75-4}} *{{Cite book |title=Great Western Locomotive Practice 1837โ1947 |last=Holcroft |first=H. |authorlink=Harold Holcroft |publisher=Locomotive Publishing |location=London |year=1957 |page=8}} *{{RCTS-LocosGWR-2|page=B21}} {{GWR Locomotives}} [[Category:Great Western Railway locomotives|Pyracmon]] [[Category:0-6-0 locomotives]] [[Category:Broad gauge (7 feet) railway locomotives]] [[Category:Railway locomotives introduced in 1847]]
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