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Gisors
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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}} {{For|the surname|Gisors (surname)}} {{Infobox French commune |name = Gisors |commune status = [[Communes of France|Commune]] |image = Gisors-vue-generale.jpg |caption = City as seen from the castle terrasse |image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Gisors (Eure).svg |arrondissement = Les Andelys |canton = Gisors |INSEE = 27284 |postal code = 27140 |mayor = José Cerqueira<ref>{{cite web|title=Répertoire national des élus: les maires|url=https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503|publisher=data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises|date=6 June 2023|language=fr}}</ref> |term = 2022–2026 |intercommunality = Vexin Normand |coordinates = {{coord|49.2811|1.7772|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation m = 74 |elevation min m = 47 |elevation max m = 142 |area km2 = 16.67 |population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}} |population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}} |population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}} }} '''Gisors''' ({{IPA|fr|ʒizɔʁ}}) is a [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Departments of France|French department]] of [[Eure]], [[Normandy (administrative region)|Normandy]], France. It is located {{convert|62.9|km|mi|abbr=on}} northwest from the [[Kilometre Zero|centre of Paris]]. Gisors, together with the neighbouring communes of [[Trie-Château]] and [[Trie-la-Ville]], form an [[urban unit|urban area]] of 13,915 inhabitants (2018).<ref>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=UU2020-00357 Comparateur de territoire], INSEE</ref> This urban area is a satellite town of Paris. ==Geography== Gisors is located in the [[Vexin normand]] region of [[Normandy]], at the confluence of the rivers [[Epte]], [[Troesne]] and [[Réveillon (Epte)|Réveillon]]. ==Population== {{Historical populations |align = none |cols = 2 |percentages = pagr |source = EHESS<ref name=ehess>{{Cassini-Ehess|15563|Gisors}}</ref> and INSEE (1968–2017)<ref name=pophist>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-27284#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE</ref> |graph-pos = bottom |1793 |3021 |1800 |3650 |1806 |3277 |1821 |3339 |1831 |3533 |1836 |3364 |1841 |3624 |1846 |3616 |1851 |3653 |1856 |3694 |1861 |3654 |1866 |3573 |1872 |3834 |1876 |4047 |1881 |4362 |1886 |4359 |1891 |4462 |1896 |4681 |1901 |4861 |1906 |4888 |1911 |5508 |1921 |5494 |1926 |5564 |1931 |5868 |1936 |5867 |1946 |5078 |1954 |5670 |1962 |6398 |1968 |7329 |1975 |8069 |1982 |8732 |1990 |9481 |1999 |10882 |2007 |11677 |2012 |11283 |2017 |11537 }} ==Transport== The [[Gisors station]] is the terminus of a [[Transilien Paris-Saint-Lazare|Transilien]] suburban rail service from the Paris [[Gare Saint-Lazare|Saint-Lazare]] station, and of a [[TER Normandie]] local service to [[Serqueux station|Serqueux]]. {{clear left}} ==Sights== *[[Château de Gisors]], built in the 11th century. *The Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais parish church is an outstanding monument fusing [[Gothic architecture|Gothic]] and [[French Renaissance architecture|Renaissance]] architecture. *A field near Gisors was the site of the [[Cutting of the elm]], a medieval diplomatic incident.<ref>Bradford Smith, ''The Foundations of the West - Course Material'', [http://www.oglethorpe.edu/faculty/~b_smith/ou/bs_foundations_chapter8.htm Chapter 8 The Age of the Crusades - The Rise of France under Philip Augustus and of St. Louis] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080612192810/http://www.oglethorpe.edu/faculty/~b_smith/ou/bs_foundations_chapter8.htm |date=2008-06-12 }} Oglethorpe University, Summer 2000.</ref><ref>Nicholas Vincent, "[http://www.deremilitari.org/RESOURCES/ARTICLES/vincent.htm William Marshal, King Henry II and the Honour of Chateauroux] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210072215/http://www.deremilitari.org/RESOURCES/ARTICLES/vincent.htm |date=2012-02-10 }}", in: ''Archives: The Journal of the British Record Association'' vol. 25, no. 102 (2000).</ref><ref>''[http://www.bu.edu/english/levine/reims.htm A Thirteenth-Century Minstrel's Chronicle, a translation by Robert Levine of the Récits d'un ménestrel de Reims, a thirteenth-century historical fiction] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516063720/http://www.bu.edu/english/levine/reims.htm |date=2008-05-16 }}'', Mellen Press, Lewiston, 1990.</ref> *[[Château de Boisgeloup]], former home and atelier of [[Pablo Picasso]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Richardson | first = John | author-link = John Richardson (art historian) | title = Un Soir À Boisgeloup: L'Atelier De Pablo Picasso | publisher = Fundación Almine y Bernard Ruiz-Picasso para el Arte | year = 2012 | isbn = 9782805201936 }}</ref> <gallery> Image:Chateau-de-Gisors.jpg|[[Motte]] and Castle Image:Gisors tour chateau.JPG|Castle of Gisors Image:Grosse tour Gisors001.jpg|The so-called ''Grosse Tour'' ("Big Tower") of the St-Gervais-St-Protais church was built between 1542 and 1590. </gallery> ==See also== *[[Communes of the Eure department]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{Commons category|Gisors}} *[http://www.ville-gisors.fr Official site] *[http://www.scholares.net/index.php?Gazetteer-Gisors Gazetteer Entry] *{{cite EB1911|wstitle=Gisors |short=x}} {{Paris Metropolitan Area}} {{Eure communes}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Communes of Eure]]
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