Editing Goodspeed Musicals

{{Short description|Theatre in East Haddam, Connecticut, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox venue
| name               = Goodspeed Opera House
 | image = GoodspeedOperaHouse.jpg
| image_size         = 
| image_alt          = 
 | caption = The Goodspeed Opera House from the Connecticut River
| image_map          = 
| map_caption        = 
| pushpin_map        = 
| pushpin_map_caption= 
| address            = 6 Main Street
| city               = [[East Haddam, Connecticut|East Haddam]], [[Connecticut]]
| country            = [[United States]]
| designation        = 
| architect          = 
| owner              = Goodspeed Musicals
| tenant             = 
| operator           = 
| capacity           = 
| type               = Regional theatre
| opened             = October 24, 1877 <!--{{Start date|YYYY|MM|FF|df=y}}-->
| reopened           = June 8, 1963
| yearsactive        = 
| rebuilt            = 
| closed             = 
| demolished         = 
| othernames         = 
| production         = 
| currentuse         = 
| website            = {{URL|http://www.goodspeed.org}}
{{Infobox NRHP
| embed                 = yes
| name                  = Goodspeed Opera House
| coordinates           = {{Coord|41|27|6.33|N|72|27|45.06|W|region:US-CT|display=title,inline}}
| area                  =
| built                 = 1876-77
| architect             = Jabez Comstock<ref name=nrhp/>
| architecture          =
| added                 = July 30, 1971
| refnum                = 71000901<ref name=nrhp>{{NRISref|2010a}}</ref>
| visitation_num        =
| visitation_year       =
| nrhp_type2            = cp
| nocat                 = yes
| designated_nrhp_type2 = April 29, 1983
| partof                = [[East Haddam Historic District]]
| partof_refnum         = 83001273
}}
}}

'''Goodspeed Musicals''' is a non-profit organization dedicated to the preservation and advancement of musical theater and the creation of new works, located in [[East Haddam, Connecticut]]. Its landmark Goodspeed Opera House is a distinctive feature of the view from the [[Connecticut River]] and is the birthplace of some of the world's most famous musicals, including ''[[Annie (musical)|Annie]]'', ''[[Man of La Mancha]]'', and ''[[Shenandoah (musical)|Shenandoah]]''.

Goodspeed Musicals also includes the [[Norma Terris Theatre]] in [[Chester]] as well as several writing and performing seminars. Goodspeed Musicals is considered one of the foremost regional theaters in the [[United States]] to date producing 250 musicals, over 70 world premieres, and sending 21 productions to Broadway.  Goodspeed Musicals is the first regional theatre in America to earn two special [[Tony Awards]], one in 1980 for outstanding contributions to the American musical and a second in 1995 for distinguished achievement for a regional theatre.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.goodspeed.org/about/all-about-goodspeed | title=Official Site of Goodspeed Musicals - the Goodspeed Opera House - the Norma Terris Theatre -Connecticut -Musical theatre of the highest quality }}</ref>

== Goodspeed Opera House ==
[[File:Goodspeed Opera House interior staircase.jpg|left|thumb|Goodspeed Opera House staircase]]

The Opera House was originally built by a local merchant and banker, William Henry Goodspeed.  Construction began in 1876 and finished in 1877. Despite the name, it was not in fact an [[opera house]], but rather a venue for presenting plays. Its first play, ''Charles II'', opened on October 24, 1877. After William Goodspeed's death in 1882, the opera house fell into disrepair, facing a series of less glamorous uses—from a militia base during [[World War I]] to a [[general store]] and a Department of Transportation storage facility.

The building is unique for a theater.  The theater itself is actually located on the top two floors of the building, making for interesting and sometimes difficult scenery and show load-ins.  Scenery is loaded-in from the dock area up a vacant elevator shaft that is now outfitted with a winch system to haul the scenery up to the stage level.  Much care has to be taken in order to get the scenery up the shaft without scratching or ruining the scenery.  One story told around Goodspeed is that while loading in the scenery for Annie's original pre-Broadway run, a strong gust of wind took a large piece of scenery out of the hands of the loaders and blew it into the Connecticut River.

== Goodspeed Musicals ==
Goodspeed Musicals was formed in 1959 by a group of concerned citizens after the state of Connecticut had condemned the building. The state agreed to sell the building to the group for one dollar, provided they acquire enough funding to restore and maintain it. The restoration project took nearly four years, and the Goodspeed Opera House was rededicated on June 8, 1963.  The first performance in the new opera house was ''[[Oh, Lady! Lady!]]'' Under the direction of [[Michael P. Price]] from 1968 to 2014, and Michael Gennaro since 2014, Goodspeed Musicals has sent 19 productions to Broadway.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Goodspeed-Opera-House/#.U7LoUbGzmYk|title=Goodspeed Opera House Theatre Credits}}</ref>  Goodspeed productions have won more than a dozen [[Tony Award]]s, while Goodspeed Musicals itself has won two special Tonys, one for outstanding contributions to American Musicals and the other for outstanding achievement by a regional theatre.

Goodspeed Musicals also pursues its mission through the Max Showalter Center for Education in Musical Theatre, which offers internships and new writers' residency programs. Their Arts Education Collaboration provides art-education programs for underserved Connecticut youth. Goodspeed's annual [[Festival of New Musicals]] features students from the [[Hartt School]] and the [[Boston Conservatory]] performing staged readings of new musicals, seminars, a symposium and cabaret performances.  Each winter, Goodspeed also hosts the [[Johnny Mercer Foundation Writers Grove]], a retreat for theater writers. Critic fellows from the [[Eugene O'Neill Theater Center]] in Waterford, CT travel to the Goodspeed each summer to practice reviewing full productions.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.goodspeed.org/about/all-about-goodspeed | title=Official Site of Goodspeed Musicals - the Goodspeed Opera House - the Norma Terris Theatre -Connecticut -Musical theatre of the highest quality }}</ref>

Goodspeed Musicals is also home to the [[Scherer Library of Musical Theatre]], which houses the largest musical theatre research facility in the United States. They have also built state-of-the-art production facilities including scenery shops, costume shops and a large costume storage facility. [[Goodspeed Costume Rentals]] houses the premier costume collection on the East Coast. More than 250,000 items are available to rent for professional and amateur productions, featuring costumes from Tony-winning Broadway designers such as [[William Ivey Long]], [[Gregg Barnes]], [[Catherine Zuber]], [[Willa Kim]], [[Florence Klotz]], [[Linda Cho]], [[Anthony Powell]], and more. <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.goodspeed.org/costume-rental | title=Official Site of Goodspeed Musicals }}</ref>

Tours of many of the Goodspeed facilities can be scheduled in advance for a small fee.  Tickets to the opera house or theatre productions should be ordered in advance as most performances in the relatively small theater sell-out quickly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ctvisit.com/tours/goodspeed-opera-house-tour/summary/2236 |title=Visit CT |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714194527/http://www.ctvisit.com/tours/goodspeed-opera-house-tour/summary/2236 |archive-date=2014-07-14 }}</ref>

== Norma Terris Theatre ==

In 1984, Goodspeed Musicals added a second performance venue—the [[Norma Terris Theatre]]—in nearby [[Chester, Connecticut]], occasionally referred to as the Goodspeed-At-Chester.  While the main stage presents a mixture of revivals and new musicals as part of its 3 production season, The Norma Terris presents exclusively new musicals each season.  Several original musicals debuted there or at the opera house before going on to [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] and winning [[Tony Award]]s.

==See also==
{{Portal|Connecticut}}
*[[National Register of Historic Places listings in Middlesex County, Connecticut]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.goodspeed.org/ Goodspeed Musicals official website]
* {{IBDB name}}
* [http://www.andrewmcgibbonphotography.com/goodspeed-opera-house Google Virtual Tour of Goodspeed Opera House]
* [https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/goodspeed-opera-house Goodspeed on Atlas Obscura]

{{TonyAward RegionalTheatre 1976-2000}}
{{Special Tony Award}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:1877 establishments in Connecticut]]
[[Category:East Haddam, Connecticut]]
[[Category:League of Resident Theatres]]
[[Category:Theatres in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Tony Award winners]]
[[Category:Regional theatre in the United States]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Middlesex County, Connecticut]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Middlesex County, Connecticut]]
[[Category:Theatre companies in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Theatres completed in 1877]]
[[Category:National Register of Historic Places in Middlesex County, Connecticut]]
[[Category:Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Event venues on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Opera houses on the National Register of Historic Places]]
[[Category:Opera houses in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Musical theatre companies in the United States]]