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Gopeng
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{{short description|Town in Perak, Malaysia}} {{more citations needed|date=September 2021}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Gopeng | native_name = | native_name_lang = <!-- ISO 639-1 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead --> | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = Jlnkampongrawatocentralgopeng.JPG | imagesize = | image_alt = Jalan Kampung Rawa in Gopeng town | image_caption = Street of Gopeng Town | etymology = | nickname = | pushpin_map = Malaysia West | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Gopeng within Peninsula Malaysia | coordinates = {{coord|4.4717|N|101.1654|E|display=inline, title}} | population_total = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = [[Malaysia]] | subdivision_type1 = [[Negeri|State]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Perak]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Malaysia|District]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Kampar District|Kampar]] | website = }} '''Gopeng''' ([[Jawi script|Jawi]]: ڬوڤيڠ) is a town located in [[Mukim Teja]], [[Kampar District]], [[Perak]], Malaysia. It is situated approximately {{cvt|20|km}} south of [[Ipoh]], the state capital. ==History== {{see also|Mining in Malaysia}} Gopeng was the most important town in the [[Kinta Valley]] until 1890, when Ipoh became more prominent. Gopeng was intensively mined by both European and Chinese miners, the latter having significant [[Hakka]] representation under [[Chung Keng Quee|Chung Keng Kwee]], the leader of the [[Hai San]] secret society during the [[Larut War]]. He was appointed as the [[Kapitan Cina]] after the [[Pangkor Treaty]], and although his main homes were in [[Taiping, Perak|Taiping]] and [[Penang]], he maintained his foothold in Gopeng, securing contracts for street lighting there in 1892 as well as building quarters for civil servants thereafter.<ref name="kintabook">{{cite book |last1=Khoo Salma Nasution & Abdur-Razzaq Lubis |title=Kinta Valley : pioneering Malaysia's modern development |date=2005 |publisher=Perak Academy |location=Ipoh |isbn=9834211309 |page=129 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cgsZvl1zTXgC |access-date=8 September 2021}}</ref> For the first few decades after British intervention, Gopeng was run by a [[Tripartism|tripartite]]; the Europeans, the Chinese led by the [[Eu Tong Sen|Eu family]], and the Sumatrans by the Assistant Penghulu Imam Prang Ja Barumun. Gopeng is also one of the first places where large numbers of [[Orang Asli]] came into contact with outsiders in the 19th century.<ref name="kintabook" /> ==Amenities== * Pejabat Pos Gopeng * Balai Polis Gopeng * Gopeng Fire and Rescue Station * RTC Gopeng * Padang Bandaran Gopeng * [[Gopeng Baru Jamek Mosque]] ===Commercial services=== * Pasar Awam Gopeng * Medan Purnama * Hup Teck Soy Sauce Factory * Gopeng Light Industrial Park ==Transportation== ===Road network=== [[File:Gopeng Interchange (Exit 135) Northbound, NSE 20230628 103712.jpg|thumb|E1 towards Gopeng Interchange]] Gopeng is located on the west side of the [[North–South Expressway (Malaysia)|North-South Expressway]] (E1) stretch of [[Tapah]]–[[Simpang Pulai]]. The expressway cuts through the [[karst]] landscape of the [[Kinta Valley]] on the western foothills of the [[Titiwangsa Mountains]], and Tapah–Gopeng stretch is one of the most scenic routes on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. On clear days, the [[Lata Kinjang]] waterfall could be seen on the right side of the highway for drivers heading up north to Gopeng. ===Bus=== * Stesen Bas Gopeng ==Education== {{div col|colwidth=30em}} ===Primary schools=== ====Vernacular schools==== * SJK (C) Man Ming * SJK (C) New Kopisan * SJK (C) Lawan Kuda Baru ====National schools==== * SK Gopeng Taman Gopeng Baru (previous building now Pusat Giat Mara) * SK Gopeng Jalan Ilmu (previous English School Gopeng) * SK Sungai Itek * SK Ulu Geruntum ===Secondary schools=== * SMK Idris Shah * SMK Seri Teja * Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi ===Tertiary institutions=== * Perak Matriculation College * Kolej Komuniti RTC Gopeng * Akademi Kemahiran KEMAS Gopeng {{div col end}} ==Tourist attractions== * [[Tempurung Cave]] * [[Gopeng Heritage House]] * Gaharu Tea Valley * [[Perak State Herb Park|Taman Herba Negeri Perak]] * My Gopeng Resort * Nomad Adventure Sdn Bhd ==Notable personalities born in Gopeng== * [[Lat (cartoonist)|Lat]] - Malaysian cartoonist, winner of the [[Fukuoka Asian Culture Prize]] in 2002 * [[Burhanuddin al-Helmy]] - Malaysian politician, President of the [[Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)]] from 1956 to his death in October 1969 * [[Chew Swee Kee]] - Singaporean politician, served as Minister of Education from 1955 to around 1959 * [[Rashid Maidin]] - senior leader of the [[Communist Party of Malaya|Communist Party of Malaya (CPM)]]. ==References== {{reflist}} {{Perak}} [[Category:Kampar District]] [[Category:Towns in Perak]]
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