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Gossnab
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{{Short description|Soviet state committee for industrial technology supply}} {{Multiple issues| {{single source|date=April 2014}} {{primary sources|date=April 2014}} {{refimprove|date=April 2014}} }} {{Soviet-type economics |}} '''State Supplies of the USSR''', known as the '''Gossnab of USSR''' ({{langx|ru|Госснаб СССР}}) was active from 1948 to 1953, and 1965 to 1991. Its full name was the State Committee for Material and Technical Supply of the [[USSR]]. Its primary responsibility was the wholesale allocation of material and technical goods to state enterprises, a critical state function in the absence of [[Market (economics)|market]]s. Gossnab was one of more than twenty state committees under the [[Council of Ministers (Soviet Union)|Council of Ministers]], the administrative arm of the [[Soviet government]], along with other economic organs such as [[Gosplan]] (the state planning committee) and [[Gosbank]] (the state bank). Created amid a [[1965 Soviet economic reform|series of economic reforms]] implemented under [[Premier of the Soviet Union|Premier]] [[Alexei Kosygin]] in the mid-1960s, Gossnab coordinated the allocation of resources not handled by [[Gosplan]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of 05/15/1969 No. 352 "On the approval of the Regulations on the State Committee of the USSR", Article 3}}</ref> Gossnab had mixed success in creating a wholesale trade system, based on direct contracts between suppliers and users.{{cn|date=April 2024}} The Gossnab coordinated with the USSR [[Gosplan|State Planning Committee]] (Gosplan), the [[Ministry of Finance (Soviet Union)|Ministry of Finance]] of the USSR and the sectoral ministries and departments of the USSR and the Union republics. == Chairmen of the Gossnab == * 1947 - 1952 - [[Lazar Kaganovich|Lazar Moiseevich Kaganovich]] * 1952 - 1953 - [[Ivan Grigorievich Kabanov]] * 1965 - 1976 - [[Veniamin Dymshits|Veniamin Emmanuilovich Dymshits]] * 1976 - 1985 - {{ill|Nikolai Martynov (civil servant)|lt=Nikolai Vasilievich Martynov|ru|Мартынов, Николай Васильевич (государственный деятель)}} * 1985 - 1989 - [[Lev Voronin|Lev Alekseevich Voronin]] * 1989 - 1991 - [[Pavel Mostovoy|Pavel Ivanovich Mostovoy]] ==See also== *[[Gosplan]] *[[Soviet-type economic planning]] ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Departments of the USSR|state=collapsed}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:State Committees of the Soviet Union]] [[Category:Economy of the Soviet Union]] [[Category:Economic planning]] [[Category:1948 establishments in the Soviet Union]] [[Category:1965 establishments in the Soviet Union]] {{USSR-stub}}
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