Editing How to Survive a Marriage

{{Short description|American soap opera}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2025}}
{{Infobox television
| image              =
| caption            = 
| camera             = 
| runtime            = 30 minutes
| creator            = [[Anne Howard Bailey]]
| developer          = [[Lin Bolen]]
| executive_producer = 
| starring           = [[Rosemary Prinz]], et al.
| narrated           = 
| opentheme          = 
| endtheme           = 
| country            = United States
| network            = [[NBC]]
| first_aired        = {{start date|1974|1|7}}
| last_aired         = {{end date|1975|4|17}}
| num_episodes       = 335 
}}

'''''How to Survive a Marriage''''' is an American [[soap opera]] that aired on the [[NBC]] television network from January 7, 1974 to April 18, 1975.<ref name=Daytime>{{cite book |last1=Hyatt |first1=Wesley |title=The Encyclopedia of Daytime Television |date=1997 |publisher=Watson-Guptill Publications |isbn=978-0823083152 |url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofda00hyat/page/220/mode/2up|access-date=22 March 2020|pages=220–221}}</ref> The serial was created by [[Anne Howard Bailey]], with much input from then-NBC Vice President [[Lin Bolen]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schemering |first1=Christopher |title=[[The Soap Opera Encyclopedia (Schemering book)|The Soap Opera Encyclopedia]] |date=1987 |publisher=Ballantine Books |isbn=0-345-35344-7 |edition=2nd |pages=142–143}}</ref> The show's working title was ''From This Moment'' and was an in-house NBC production.

A total of 332 episodes were produced (255 in its first season, and 77 in its final season).

==Synopsis==
Larry and his wife Christine (nicknamed "Chris," played by [[Jennifer Harmon (actress)|Jennifer Harmon]]) soon divorced and while battling for custody of their daughter Lori, Chris entered the workforce. On [[Valentine's Day]] 1975, Chris and Larry remarried, and she then battled [[alcoholism]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Copeland |first1=Mary Ann |title=Soap Opera History |date=1991 |publisher=Publications International |isbn=0-88176-933-9 |pages=162–163}}</ref>

Initially, the show featured veteran soap actress [[Rosemary Prinz]] in the role of Dr. Julie Franklin, a staunch [[feminist]] who counseled her friends on the joys of being an independent woman, only to decide that her life was truly complete by marrying a man. Prinz only agreed to stay on the show for a short time (as she had with ''[[All My Children]]'' several years earlier), and earned top billing, a three-day work week, and supposedly $1,000 an episode, which was a big salary for a soap actress to earn in the 1970s. After six months Julie left town to marry Dr. Tony DeAngelo.

Another major story centered on Fran Bachman ([[Fran Brill]]) coping with sudden widowhood. Brill received over a thousand letters of condolence from viewers.

==Ratings and cancellation==
The show did not profit from the large lead-in that the high-rated ''[[Another World (TV series)|Another World]]'' provided, mostly due to its many attempts to be socially relevant, which usually took the place of traditional storytelling to which American soap viewers at the time were acclimated. ''How to Survive a Marriage'' ran a distant third in the 3:30&nbsp;p.m. timeslot, behind ''[[Match Game]]'' on [[CBS]] (then daytime TV's highest-rated program) and ''[[One Life to Live]]'' on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]; a move to 1:30&nbsp;p.m. on January 6, 1975 after the cancellation of the original version of the famed game ''[[Jeopardy!]]'' (it was done to enable ''Another World'' to expand to an hour) only brought worse ratings, as it faced two longtime favorites on the competing networks, CBS' ''[[As the World Turns]]'' which was expanded to an hour (11 months later) and ABC's ''[[Let's Make a Deal]].'' Despite NBC's high hopes for'' How to Survive a Marriage'' it would only last on the air for sixteen months, ending on a Thursday (the 1:30–3:00&nbsp;p.m. block on NBC was preempted the following day for a 90-minute special, ''First Ladies' Diaries: Rachel Jackson''). The following Monday April 21, 1975 ''[[Days of Our Lives]]'' expanded to an hour and assumed the vacant half hour left in NBC's daytime schedule.

''How to Survive a Marriage'' thus holds a rather dubious distinction as not only the first soap opera to become a victim of the first daytime serial, its sister NBC soap ''Another World,'' expanding to a full hour, but the second one as well, ''Days of Our Lives.'' Numerous other existing serials on ABC and CBS would expand to 60 minutes daily over the next five years or so, cutting down on the number of open 30-minute timeslots available, meaning few if any serials could be launched. This was a strategy employed to minimize risks of new 30-minute shows like ''How to Survive a Marriage'' failing to develop an audience in a timely enough manner to suit the networks and advertisers. Several other serials had been canceled over the previous several years due to that issue, including its two predecessors, ''[[Bright Promise]]'' and ''[[Return to Peyton Place (TV series)|Return to Peyton Place]]''. However ABC was later successful with ''[[Ryan's Hope]]'','' [[Loving (TV series)|Loving]]'', as well as ''[[The Edge Of Night]]'' (which moved to ABC after being cancelled by CBS to allow ''[[As The World Turns]]'' to expand to an hour in December 1975). All three shows held their own as half hour soaps until they were eventually cancelled. However both ABC & NBC aired new half hour soaps in the 90's NBC's show Generations lasted two years 1989- 1991 before being canceled. ABC's Loving Spinoff the City aired from 1995-1997. Being replaced by the General Hospital spinoff Port Charles which fared better, lasting six years from 1997- 2003. [[CBS]] however was successful with ''[[The Bold and the Beautiful]]'' which is still airing today as the only remaining half-hour soap on daytime television airing 37 years.

==Cast==
Fran Brill is now best-known for her work on ''[[Sesame Street]]'', where she performed Muppet characters, including [[Zoe (Sesame Street)|Zoe]] and Prairie Dawn, from 1970 to 2014.

Other cast members included [[Ken Kercheval]] (Larry Kirby #2), [[F. Murray Abraham]] (Joshua Browne), [[Armand Assante]] (Johnny McGhee), and [[Brad Davis (actor)|Brad Davis]] (Alexander Kronos).

==Awards and nominations==
The serial won Best Sequence at the third annual ''Afternoon TV Writers & Editors Awards'', for "The Death of David Bachman." Fran Brill also won an award from the ''Afternoon TV Writers & Editors'' for her portrayal of Fran Bachman during the same award-winning sequence.

==References==
<references/>

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|0070997|How to Survive a Marriage}}

{{US daytime soaps}}
{{Portal|Television}}

[[Category:American television soap operas]]
[[Category:NBC soap operas]]
[[Category:1974 American television series debuts]]
[[Category:1975 American television series endings]]
[[Category:American English-language television shows]]