Editing Hung Hom

{{Short description|Area of Kowloon Peninsula, Hong Kong}}
{{Use Hong Kong English|date=August 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}

{{Chinese
|t={{linktext|紅|磡}}
|s={{linktext|红|磡}}
|l="Red Cliff"
|j=Hung4 ham3
|y=Hùhngham
|ci={{IPA|yue|hȍŋ.hɐ̄m|}}
|p=Hóngkàn
|gr=Horngkann
|mi={{IPAc-cmn
|h|ong|2|.|k|an|4}}
|showflag=y
}}

[[File:Hung Hum 2011.jpg|thumb|Hung Hom viewed from [[Tsim Sha Tsui]]]]
[[Image:Hung Hom Skyline 2009.jpg|thumb|right|Hung Hom skyline in 2009, viewed from the east ([[Kwun Tong]]). The strip of land in the foreground is the former runway of the retired [[Kai Tak Airport]].]]
[[File:HK Hung Hom 2007.jpg|thumb|Hung Hom skyline in 2007, viewed from the south ([[Victoria Harbour]])]]

'''Hung Hom''' ({{lang|yue|紅磡}}, {{IPA|yue|hȍŋ hɐ̄m}}) is an area in the southeast of [[Kowloon Peninsula]], [[Hong Kong]]. Including the areas of [[Whampoa Dock|Whampoa]], [[Tai Wan, Hung Hom|Tai Wan]], [[Hok Yuen]], [[Lo Lung Hang]] and [[No. 12 Hill]] are administratively part of the [[Kowloon City District]], with a portion west of [[Hung Hom Bay]] in the [[Yau Tsim Mong District]]. Hung Hom serves mainly residential purposes, but it is mixed with some industrial buildings in the north.

==Geography==
Hung Hom is in the southeast of the [[Kowloon Peninsula]]. It is bordered by [[Victoria Harbour]] in the south, [[King's Park, Hong Kong|King's Park]] in the west, [[No. 12 Hill]], [[Hok Yuen]] and the valley [[Lo Lung Hang]] in the north.

==History==
Originally, Hung Hom was much smaller than the present-day context. [[Hung Hom Bay]] has been partially [[Land reclamation in Hong Kong|reclaimed]] several times since 1850, expanding the area of Hung Hom as a consequence. [[Rumsey Rock]], formerly located in the bay, was buried in the reclamation process. Later a town was developed eastward parallel to the [[Hong Kong and Whampoa Dock]].

Hung Hom was renamed to "Yamashita District" ({{lang|ja|山下區}}) during the [[Japanese occupation of Hong Kong|Japanese occupation]] from 1941 to 1945.<ref>Philip Snow: The Fall of Hong Kong. 2003. {{ISBN|0300093527}} page 159</ref> It was one of the few places to be renamed.

==Education==
[[Image:Hkpolyu.jpg|thumb|right|[[Hong Kong Polytechnic University]] and Hong Chong Road]]
*[http://www.hacs.edu.hk/ Holy Angels Canossian School]
* Holy Carpenter Secondary School
* [[Hong Kong Community College]] (Hung Hom Bay campus)
* [[Hong Kong Polytechnic University]]
* Ma Tau Chung Government Primary School (Hung Hom Bay)

Hung Hom is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 35. Within the school net are multiple aided schools (operated independently but funded with government money) and Ma Tau Chung Government Primary School (Hung Hom Bay).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.edb.gov.hk/attachment/en/edu-system/primary-secondary/spa-systems/primary-1-admission/school-lists/2023dpnet-35b.pdf|title=POA School Net 35|publisher=[[Education Bureau]]|accessdate=2022-09-12}}</ref>

===Former schools===
* Hung Hom Government Primary School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.school.net.hk/schools/primary/info/510793.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19980131050905/http://www.school.net.hk/schools/primary/info/510793.html|title=紅磡官立小學 (下午) HUNG HOM GOVERNMENT PRIMARY PM SCHOOL|publisher=School.net.hk|archive-date=1998-01-31|accessdate=2022-09-11|quote=九龍紅磡機利士路６８號 68 GILLIES AVENUE HUNG HOM KLN }}</ref> - Later used as the Kowloon Junior School Hung Hom Campus,<ref name=KJSESF>{{cite web|url=http://www.kjs.edu.hk/node/1113|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128100842/http://www.kjs.edu.hk/node/1113|title=Contact Information|publisher=Kowloon Junior School|archive-date=2013-01-28|accessdate=2022-09-11|quote=HUNG HOM (Year 1 to 3) 68 Gillies Avenue South, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong}}</ref> and the French International School of Hong Kong Hung Hom Campus.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.edb.gov.hk/en/student-parents/sch-info/sch-search/schlist-by-district/school-list-kc.html |title=School List by District Kowloon City |publisher=Education Bureau |date=March 2015 |accessdate=2022-02-18 |quote=LYC'EE FRANCAIS INTL (FRENCH INTL SCH) NO. 68 GILLIES AVENUE KOWLOON |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150629035107/https://www.edb.gov.hk/en/student-parents/sch-info/sch-search/schlist-by-district/school-list-kc.html |archive-date=29 June 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[French International School of Hong Kong|French International School of Hong Kong (Victor Segalen)]] Hung Hom Campus<ref>"[http://www.fis.edu.hk/web/Default.aspx?r=1&lang=en-gb&e=2952&h=2;6;-1 Campuses - Hung Hom] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924013356/http://www.fis.edu.hk/web/Default.aspx?r=1&lang=en-gb&e=2952&h=2;6;-1 |date=24 September 2015 }}." ''[[Lycée Français International Victor Segalen]]''. Retrieved on 25 January 2015. "68 Gillies Avenue South, Hung Hom, Hong Kong"</ref>
* Kowloon Junior School ([[English Schools Foundation]]) Hung Hom Campus<ref name=KJSESF/>

==Residential==
[[File:The Harbourfront Landmark (Hong Kong).jpg|thumb|right|[[The Harbourfront Landmark]]]][[File:2024年4月-半島豪庭A.jpg|right|thumb|[[Royal Peninsula]]]]
* [[Chatham Gate]]
* [[Harbour Place]] 
* [[Harbourfront Horizon]]
* [[Harbourview Horizon]]
* [[The Harbourfront Landmark]]
* [[Hunghom Bay Centre]]
* [[Hunghom Gardens]]
* La Lumiere
* [[Laguna Verde (Hong Kong)|Laguna Verde]]
* [[The Metropolis Residence]]
* [[Royal Peninsula]]
* [[Stars by the Harbour]]
* Star Ruby
* [[The Vantage]]
* [[Whampoa Estate]]
* [[Whampoa Garden]]
* [[Public housing estates in Hung Hom, To Kwa Wan and Ma Tau Wai|Public housing estates in Hung Hom]]

==Facilities==
[[Image:Hung Hom View1 201007.jpg|thumb|right|The [[Hong Kong Coliseum]]]]
[[File:Kerry Hotel Hong Kong open space 201705.jpg|thumb|right|[[Kerry Hotel Hong Kong]] open space]]
[[Image:Whampoagarden.jpg|thumb|right|''The Whampoa'' is the landmark of [[Whampoa Garden]] shopping centre, an [[AEON Style]] department store is located in its basement.]]
[[Image:Hutchison Park Overview 2011.jpg|thumb|right|Hutchison Park]]
[[File:Hung Hum Promenade 201408.jpg|thumb|Hung Hom Promenade]]

* [[Hong Kong Coliseum]]
* [[Hung Hom Municipal Building]], which includes the [[Hung Hom Library]], [[Hung Hom Municipal Building Sports Centre]], and the [[Hung Hom Market]] with a [[Hawker centre|cooked food centre]]
* [[Hung Hom Fire Station]]
* Two [[List of Hong Kong post offices|post offices]] and the International Mail Centre
* Hutchison Park, a small park located in a built up residential area once occupied by docklands and fill-in to create more land for residential use.
* [[Tai Wan, Hung Hom|Tai Wan Shan]] Park, Tai Wan Shan Swimming Pool
* Hung Hum Promenade
* [[Hong Kong Police]] Traffic Kowloon West Base
* ''Fortune Metropolis'', a shopping mall in [[Hung Hom Bay]]
* ''The Whampoa'', a shopping centre in [[Whampoa Garden]]
* Lux Theatre
* Hotels, including [[Kerry Hotel Hong Kong]], [[Harbour Grand Kowloon]] and Harbour Plaza Metropolis

==Religion==
[[Image:HKHHkung yum temple.JPG|thumb|right|Hung Hom [[Guanyin|Kwun Yum]] Temple]]
* [[Guanyin|Kwun Yum]] Temple. Built in 1873.<ref>[http://www.ctc.org.hk/en/directcontrol/temple12.asp Chinese Temples Committee: Kwun Yum Temple, Hung Hom]</ref> [[List of Grade II historic buildings in Hong Kong|Grade II historic building]]
* [[Pak Tai|Pak Tai Temple]], located at No. 146 [[Ma Tau Wai Road]]. Built in 1876.<ref>[http://www.ctc.org.hk/en/directcontrol/temple18.asp Chinese Temples Committee: Pak Tai Temple, Hok Un Kok]</ref> [[List of Grade III historic buildings in Hong Kong|Grade III historic building]]
* Holy Carpenter Church (Anglican)
* St. Mary's Church (Catholic)
* True World Lutheran Church

==Transport==

===MTR===
Hung Hom is served by the [[Hung Hom station]] of the [[MTR]]. The station serves both the [[East Rail line]] and [[Tuen Ma line]]<!--[[Tuen Ma line]]-->. This station also previously played host to the Intercity Through Train (and the KTT) serving neighboring Guangdong province and other major cities in mainland China.

As of October 2016, [[Ho Man Tin station]] and [[Whampoa station]] as part of an extension of the [[Kwun Tong line]], are available for accessing the Hung Hom area.

===Tunnel===
[[Image:HK CrossHarbourTunnelNight 20070930.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Toll plaza of the [[Cross-Harbour Tunnel]] at Hung Hom]]
The [[Cross-Harbour Tunnel]], part of [[Route 1 (Hong Kong)|Route 1]], was the first road [[List of tunnels and bridges in Hong Kong|tunnel]] in Hong Kong that was built under water. It opened on 2 August 1972, and it connects [[Hong Kong Island]] and [[Kowloon]] at [[Kellett Island]] and a reclaimed site at [[Hung Hom Bay]], respectively.

===Ferries===
[[File:Hung Hom Ferry Piers viewed from Victoria Harbour.jpg|thumb|right|[[Hung Hom Ferry Pier]]]]
[[Ferry|Ferries]] serving [[Hung Hom Ferry Pier]]:
* [[New World First Ferry]]: [[North Point Ferry Pier]] - Hung Hom Ferry Pier (HK$6.5)
* [[Fortune Ferry]]: [[Central Piers|Central Ferry Pier]] - Hung Hom Ferry Pier (HK$9)

===Buses===
There are three bus terminals in Hung Hom. Many [[Bus services in Hong Kong|buses]] serve the area.
** Solely-operated cross harbour route: 108
** Cross harbour routes operated with Citybus: 102, 102P, 103, 107, 107P, 117, 118, 118P, 170, 171, 182, N118, N170, N182
** Cross harbour routes operated with New World First Bus: 101, 101R, 101X, 102R, 104, 106, 106A, 106P, 109, 110, 111, 111P, 112, 113, 115, 115P, 116, 301, N121, N122;
** Non-cross harbour routes: 2E, 3B, 5, 5A, 5C, 5D, 6C, 6F, 7B, 8, 8A, 8P, 11, 11K, 11X, 12A, 12P, 13X, 14, 15, 15X, 21, 26, 28, 30X, 41, 45, 85S, 85X, 87D, 93K, 98D, 219X, 224X, 230X, 260X, 268B, 269B, 271S, 287D, 296D, 297, 297P, N41X, N216, N241, N271, N281;
* [[New World First Bus]]: 796X.
* [[Citybus (Hong Kong)|Citybus]]: A20, A21, A22, A23, E21X, E23, E23A, R11, R22, N11, N23, NA20.
* [[Public light bus|Minibus]] routes: 2, 2A, 6, 6A, 6X, 8, 13.

==See also==
* [[List of places in Hong Kong]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Hung Hom}}
* [https://maps.google.com/maps?q=Hung+Hom,+Hong+Kong&ll=22.304,114.185&z=16 Map of Hung Hom area]
{{Kowloon City District}}
{{Yau Tsim Mong District}}
{{Hong Kong Urban Areas}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Coord|22.30383|114.18297|display=title}}

[[Category:Hung Hom| ]]