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Interstate 244
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{{Short description|Highway in Oklahoma}} {{About|the Interstate in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Oklahoma]]|the former I-244 in [[Missouri]]|Interstate 270 (Missouri–Illinois)}} {{Use American English|date=April 2025}} {{Infobox road | state = OK | route = 244 | type = I | map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=250|frame-lat=36.127|frame-long=-95.930|zoom=10|type=line|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/Interstate 244}}}} | map_custom = yes | map_notes = I-244 highlighted in red | alternate_name = Red Fork Expressway, Crosstown Expressway | length_mi = 15.75 | length_round = 2 | length_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/planning/national_highway_system/interstate_highway_system/routefinder/?redirect|title=Route Log - Auxiliary Routes of the Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways - Table 2|publisher=[[Federal Highway Administration]]|access-date=October 5, 2014}}</ref> | established = | spur_type = I | spur_of = 44 | direction_a = West | terminus_a = {{jct|state=OK|I|44|SH|66}} in [[Sapulpa, Oklahoma|Sapulpa]] | junction = *{{jct|state=OK|US|64|US|75|SH|51}} in Tulsa *{{jct|state=OK|US|64|US|412|SH|51|road|[[L.L. Tisdale Parkway]]}} in Tulsa * {{jct|state=OK|I|444|US|75}} in Tulsa * {{jct|state=OK|SH|11}} in Tulsa * {{jct|state=OK|US|169}} in Tulsa | direction_b = East | terminus_b = {{Jct|state=OK|I|44|US|412|SH|66}} in [[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]] | counties = [[Tulsa County, Oklahoma|Tulsa]] | previous_type = I | previous_route = 240 | next_type = OK | next_route = 251A }} '''Interstate 244''' ('''I-244'''), also known as the '''Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Expressway''' (in honor of [[Martin Luther King Jr.]]) [[List of streets named after Martin Luther King Jr.#Oklahoma|since 1984]], the '''Crosstown Expressway''', and the '''Red Fork Expressway''', is a {{convert|15.8|mi|km|adj=mid|-long}} east–west [[Interstate Highway]] bypass route of [[Interstate 44 in Oklahoma|I-44]] around [[Tulsa, Oklahoma]]. At both I-244's western and eastern terminus, the highway connects with I-44. I-244 runs from the western bank of the [[Arkansas River]], across the river and past downtown Tulsa, before running through the northern half of the city and connecting again with I-44. In downtown Tulsa, I-244 forms the northern and western legs of the "Inner Dispersal Loop". The southern and eastern legs are formed by the [[Unsigned highway|unsigned]] [[Interstate 444|I-444]] (signed as [[U.S. Route 75 in Oklahoma|U.S. Highway 75]] (US-75)). ==Route description== I-244 begins at a stack interchange with I-44 (which is concurrent with [[Oklahoma State Highway 66|State Highway 66]] (SH-66) at this point). I-244 continues northeast from here, running parallel to Southwest Boulevard. Two interchanges provide access to 33rd West Avenue, 40th Place, and Southwest Boulevard. [[US-75 (OK)|US-75]] northbound then merges into I-244 eastbound at exit 2, forming a [[concurrency (road)|concurrency]] with the Interstate; US-75 south of here is a freeway headed south toward [[Glenpool, Oklahoma|Glenpool]] and [[Okmulgee, Oklahoma|Okmulgee]].<ref name="odot-2013-14-map-tul">{{cite map|publisher=Oklahoma Department of Transportation|title=Official State Map|edition=2013–14|inset=Tulsa|url=http://www.odot.org/maps/state/2013/map_state_2013_inset-tulsa.pdf|access-date=October 13, 2013}}</ref> The next three interchanges only provide partial access to the roads they link to. Exit 3A, which lacks a westbound exit ramp, provides access to Southwest Boulevard; exit 3B to 21st Street and Union Avenue and exit 4A to 17th Street and Southwest Boulevard provide only a westbound exit and eastbound entrance. North of exit 4A, I-244 and US-75 cross the Arkansas River.<ref name="ggm"/> Exit 4B marks I-244's entry into the Inner Dispersal Loop (IDL), a ring of freeways encircling [[Downtown Tulsa]]. At exit 4B, the southwest corner of the loop, US-75 splits away from I-244, joining [[I-444]], which begins at this interchange and proceeds along the south and east edges of the loop. [[US-64 (OK)|US-64]] and [[SH-51 (OK)|SH-51]] westbound join I-244 at this interchange, continuing along the westside of the loop with the Interstate. Two partial interchanges, exits 4C and 5A, provide access to Downtown Tulsa streets. I-244 then reaches the northwest corner of the IDL. At this point lies an interchange with two other freeways. US-64 and SH-51 split away from I-444 here to join westbound [[US-412 (OK)|US-412]], forming the Keystone Expressway. The [[L.L. Tisdale Parkway]] continues north from here. I-244 turns east from here, following the north leg of the IDL, joined by US-412 eastbound, which will overlap I-244 for the remainder of the highway. Three more exits to downtown streets are along this leg of the loop. At the northeast corner of the loop, I-244 junctions with I-444, which ends at this interchange, and US-75, which continues north toward [[Bartlesville, Oklahoma|Bartlesville]]. I-244 and US-412 exit the loop on an easterly course.<ref name="odot-2013-14-map-tul"/> East of the IDL, I-244 and US-412 run generally parallel to Admiral Place. This segment of the Interstate provides access to several major north–south streets, including Lewis, Harvard, and Yale avenues.<ref name="odot-2013-14-map-tul"/> The interchanges at Sheridan Road and Memorial Drive are [[inverted single-point urban interchange]]s (SPUI) with lefthand entrance and exit ramps intersecting the surface street at a single traffic signal.<ref name="ggm"/> East of here, I-244 intersects the Gilcrease Expressway again at its eastern terminus; this interchange also forms the eastern terminus of [[SH-11 (OK)|SH-11]], which runs along the Gilcrease for its easternmost stretch. The next interchange to the east, serving Mingo Road, provides an exit for eastbound traffic and an entry to westbound traffic. I-244 then junctions with [[US-169 (OK)|US-169]], the Mingo Valley Expressway (a freeway). East of US-169 lies a [[parclo interchange]] with Garnett Road and a partial interchange, providing only an eastbound exit and westbound entrance, with 129th East Avenue. I-244 then reaches its eastern terminus at a [[yield sign]], where it merges into eastbound I-44/SH-66. US-412 continues east along I-44.<ref name="odot-2013-14-map-tul"/> ==History== I-244 was completed in December 1975. It was named the Martin Luther King Jr. Expressway east from Downtown by the Oklahoma Highway Commission in 1984. The spans carrying I-244/US-75 across the Arkansas River to Downtown Tulsa were built in 1967. A $78 million (equivalent to ${{formatprice|{{inflation|US-GDP|78000000|2011}}}} in {{inflation/year|US-GDP}}{{inflation/fn|US-GDP}}) project commenced in April 2011 to replace the westbound bridge. The new westbound bridge across the Arkansas River opened to traffic on December 19, 2012. Work started on the new eastbound bridge on June 7, 2013. A ribbon-cutting ceremony took place on September 15, 2014, for the completion of the span. {{Clear}} ==Future== {{infobox road small |header_type=UC |state=OK |type=Future |route=42 |formed= |location= [[Interstate 35 in Oklahoma|Interstate 35]] to [[Springdale, Arkansas]] |length_mi= 190 }} More recently, the [[Greenwood District, Tulsa|Greenwood District]] in [[Tulsa]] has called for the removal of the I-244 corridor, which is seen as just as damaging to the community as the [[Tulsa race massacre]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Greenwood residents, lawmakers call for removal of I-244 |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/greenwood-residents-lawmakers-call-for-removal-of-i-244/ar-AA11n9AJ |access-date=29 April 2023 |work=MSN}}</ref> However, the segment is also part of the future [[Interstate 42 (Oklahoma–Arkansas)|I-42]] corridor, making this unlikely.<ref>{{AASHTO minutes |year=2024S |access-date=2024-06-02 |link=yes}}</ref> {{clear}} ==Exit list== {{jcttop|exit|state=OK|county=Tulsa|length_ref=<ref name="ggm">{{Google maps | url = https://maps.google.com/maps?saddr=I-244+E&daddr=I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E&hl=en&ll=36.1534,-95.94223&spn=0.1691,0.308647&sll=36.165458,-95.860916&sspn=0.005284,0.009645&geocode=FcymJgIdOIlG-g%3BFUCvJgIdLJBG-g%3BFabNJgIdqLRG-g%3BFeTxJgIdbNxG-g%3BFfMHJwIdwPlG-g%3BFdZEJwIdVgZH-g%3BFflcJwIdpQdH-g%3BFcB1JwIdcQxH-g%3BFSiGJwIdFhlH-g%3BFQ6PJwIdcx9H-g%3BFRShJwIdOCFH-g%3BFY2zJwIdjCJH-g%3BFR-7JwId_SVH-g%3BFYfIJwIdf0dH-g%3BFRjEJwId-l9H-g%3BFRq-JwIdy4FH-g%3BFYi-JwIdiahH-g%3BFbbCJwIdVu5H-g%3BFaK_JwIdEyBI-g%3BFXG-JwIdJ1dI-g%3BFSDNJwIdOJ1I-g%3BFc7IJwIdheJI-g%3BFevIJwId7fJI-g%3BFSTQJwIdNBhJ-g%3BFXPUJwId2kZJ-g&mra=mi&mrsp=24&sz=17&t=m&z=12| title = Interstate 244—Western Terminus Through Exit 13C | accessdate = October 12, 2013}}<br/>{{Google maps | url = https://maps.google.com/maps?saddr=I-244+E&daddr=I-244+E+to:I-244+E+to:I-244+E&hl=en&ll=36.164488,-95.844469&spn=0.021134,0.038581&sll=36.161855,-95.827475&sspn=0.021135,0.038581&geocode=FXPUJwId2EZJ-g%3BFQraJwIdVXRJ-g%3BFfvaJwIdKKhJ-g%3BFVTIJwIdYc1J-g&mra=dme&mrsp=3&sz=15&t=m&z=15| title = Interstate 244—Exit 14 Through Eastern Terminus | accessdate = }}</ref>}} {{OKint|exit |location=Sapulpa |lspan=2 |mile=0.0 |road={{jct|state=OK|I|44|SH|66|dir1=west|dir2=west|city1=Sapulpa|city2=Oklahoma City}} |notes=Western terminus }} {{OKint|exit |mile=0.1 |exit=1A |road={{jct|state=OK|I|44|SH|66|dir1=east|dir2=east|location1=[[Joplin, MO|Joplin]]|location2=[[St Louis, MO|St Louis]]}} |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; exit 223A on I-44 }} {{OKint|exit |location=Oakhurst |mile=0.2 |exit=1B |road=51st Street |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit only }} {{OKint|exit |location=Tulsa |lspan=25 |mile=1.0 |exit=1C |road=33rd West Avenue }} {{OKint|exit |mile=1.9 |exit=1D |road=40th Place / Southwest Boulevard }} {{OKint|exit |mile=2.5 |exit=2 |road={{jct|state=OK|US|75|dir1=south|city1=Glenpool|city2=Okmulgee}} |type=concur <!--also incomplete--> |notes={{ccr-end|West|US-75}}; westbound exit and eastbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |exit=3A |mile=3.6 |road=Southwest Boulevard |type=incomplete |notes=No westbound exit }} {{OKint|exit |exit=3B |mile=4.0 |road=23rd Street |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |exit=4A |mile=4.4 |road=17th Street / Southwest Boulevard |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |exit=4B |mile=4.7 |road={{jct|state=OK|name3={{jct|state=OK|I|444|dir1=east|noshield=yes}}|US|64|dir1=east|US|75|dir2=north|SH|51|dir3=east|city1=Broken Arrow|city2=Bartlesville}} |type=concur |notes={{ccr-end|East|US-75}}; {{ccr-end|west|US-64/SH-51}} }} {{OKint|exit |exit=4C |mile=4.9 |road=7th Street – [[Downtown Tulsa, Oklahoma|Downtown Tulsa]] |type=incomplete |notes=Eastbound exit and westbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |exit=5A |mile=5.2 |road=2nd Street – [[Downtown Tulsa, Oklahoma|Downtown Tulsa]] |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |exit=5 |mile=5.5 |mile2=5.6 |road={{jct|state=OK|US|64|dir1=west|US|412|dir2=west|SH|51|dir3=west|road|[[L.L. Tisdale Parkway]] north|city1=Sand Springs|city2=Enid}} |type=concur |notes=Signed as exits 5B (west) and 5C (north); {{ccr-end|east|US-64/SH-51}}; {{ccr-end|west|US-412}}; southern terminus of L.L. Tisdale Parkway }} {{OKint|exit |exit=6A |mile=6.2 |road=Cincinnati Avenue / Detroit Avenue }} {{OKint|exit |exit=6B |mile=6.6 |road={{jct|state=OK|name1={{jct|state=OK|I|444|dir1=west|noshield=yes}}|US|75|city1=Bartlesville|city2=Okmulgee}} |notes=Exits 3B-C on US 75 }} {{OKint|exit |exit=6C |mile=7.1 |road=1st Street – [[Downtown Tulsa, Oklahoma|Downtown Tulsa]] |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |exit=7 |mile=7.7 |road=Utica Avenue / Lewis Avenue / Peoria Avenue }} {{OKint|exit |exit=8 |mile=8.7 |road=Delaware Avenue / Lewis Avenue }} {{OKint|exit |exit=9 |mile=9.4 |road=Harvard Avenue |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |exit=10 |mile=10.2 |road=Yale Avenue }} {{OKint|exit |exit=11 |mile=11.3 |road=Sheridan Road – [[Tulsa Zoo]] }} {{OKint|exit |exit=12A |mile=12.3 |road=Memorial Drive }} {{OKint|exit |exit=12B |mile=12.5 |road={{jct|state=OK|SH|11|name1=[[Gilcrease Expressway]]|dir1=west|location1=[[Tulsa International Airport]]}} |notes=Eastern terminus of SH-11 }} {{OKint|exit |exit=13A |mile=13.0 |road=Mingo Road |type=incomplete |notes=Eastbound exit and westbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |exit=13 |mile=13.7 |road={{jct|state=OK|US|169|name1=Mingo Valley Expressway|city1=Owasso|city2=Nowata}} |notes=Signed as exits 13B (south) and 13C (north) }} {{OKint|exit |exit=14 |mile=14.4 |road=Garnett Road }} {{OKint|exit |exit=15 |mile=15.1 |road=129th East Avenue |type=incomplete |notes=Eastbound exit and westbound entrance }} {{OKint|exit |mile=15.7 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=OK|I|44|US|412|dir1=east|dir2=east|dir3=east|SH|66|location1=[[Joplin, Missouri|Joplin]]}} |notes=Eastern terminus; eastern end of US-412 concurrency; exit 236B on I-44 }} {{jctbtm|keys=concur,incomplete}} ==References== {{AttachedKML|display=title,inline}} {{Reflist}} {{3di|44}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:44-2}} [[Category:Auxiliary Interstate Highways|44-2]] [[Category:Interstate Highways in Oklahoma|44-2]] [[Category:Interstate 44|2]] [[Category:Transportation in Tulsa, Oklahoma]] [[Category:Transportation in Tulsa County, Oklahoma|Interstate 244]]
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