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Isaz
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{{one source|date=March 2013}} {{short description|Runic alphabet letter}} {{infobox rune | lang1 = pg | lang2 = oe | lang3 = on | name1 = '''*Isaz''' | name2 = '''Īs''' | name3 = '''Íss''' | meaning13 = "[[ice]]" | shape13 = [[File:Runic letter isaz.svg|x50px|class=skin-invert-image]] | unicode hex13 = 16C1 | transliteration13 = '''i''' | transcription13 = ''i'' | IPA13 = {{IPA|[i(ː)]}} | position12 = 11 | position3 = 9 }} {{Contains special characters|Runic|width=30em}} '''*Isaz''' is the reconstructed [[Proto-Germanic language|Proto-Germanic]] name of the ''i''-[[rune]] {{runic|ᛁ}}, meaning "[[ice]]". In the [[Younger Futhark]], it is called ''íss'' in [[Old Norse]]. As a rune of the [[Anglo-Saxon runes|Anglo-Saxon futhorc]], it is called ''is''. The corresponding [[Gothic alphabet|Gothic letter]] is 𐌹 ''i'', named ''eis''. The rune is recorded in all three [[rune poem]]s: {| class="wikitable" | '''Rune Poem:'''<ref>Original poems and translation from the [https://web.archive.org/web/19990501094729/http://www.ragweedforge.com/poems.html Rune Poem Page].</ref> | '''English Translation:''' |- | '''[[Old English|Anglo-Saxon]]''' <br />{{runic|ᛁ}} Is bẏþ oferceald, ungemetum slidor, <br />glisnaþ glæshluttur gimmum gelicust, <br />flor forste geƿoruht, fæger ansẏne. | <br />Ice is very cold and immeasurably slippery; <br />it glistens as clear as glass and most like to gems; <br />it is a floor wrought by the frost, fair to look upon. |- | '''[[Old Icelandic]]''' <br />{{runic|ᛁ}} Íss er árbörkr <br />ok unnar þak <br />ok feigra manna fár. | <br />Ice is bark of rivers <br />and roof of the wave <br />and destruction of the doomed. |- | '''[[Old Norwegian]]''' <br />{{runic|ᛁ}} Ís kǫllum brú bræiða; <br />blindan þarf at læiða. | <br />Ice is called the broad bridge; <br />the blind man must be led. |} ==See also== *[[Elder Futhark]] *[[Younger Futhark]] *[[Rune poem]] == References == {{reflist|2}} {{Runes}} [[Category:Runes]] {{writingsystem-stub}}
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