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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[763 BC]] – [[Assyria]]ns record [[Assyrian eclipse|a solar eclipse]] that is later used to fix the [[chronology]] of [[Mesopotamia]]n history.<ref>{{cite book|author=Peter O. Taylor|title=Observing the Sun|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wAq-Cdo6tK4C&pg=PA140|date=21 November 1991|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-40110-4|pages=140}}</ref> * [[844]] – [[Louis II of Italy|Louis II]] is crowned as king of [[Italy]] at [[Rome]] by pope [[Pope Sergius II|Sergius II]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Walter Ullmann|title=The Carolingian Renaissance and the Idea of Kingship (Routledge Revivals)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=25xeBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA58|date=29 January 2010|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-99915-4|pages=58}}</ref> * [[923]] – [[Battle of Soissons (923)|Battle of Soissons]]: King [[Robert I of France]] is killed and King [[Charles the Simple]] is arrested by the supporters of Duke [[Rudolph of France|Rudolph of Burgundy]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Gerald Irving Anthony Dare Draper|title=Reflections on Law and Armed Conflicts: The Selected Works on the Laws of War by the Late Professor Colonel G.I.A.D. Draper, Obe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ETjo7FKSsVkC&pg=PA26|date=7 May 1998|publisher=Martinus Nijhoff Publishers|isbn=90-411-0557-3|pages=26}}</ref> *[[1184]] – The naval [[Battle of Fimreite]] is won by the Birkebeiner pretender [[Sverre Sigurdsson]]. Sigurdsson takes the Norwegian throne and King [[Magnus V of Norway]] is killed. *[[1215]] – King [[John of England]] puts his [[seal (emblem)|seal]] to [[Magna Carta]]. *[[1219]] – [[Northern Crusades]]: Danish victory at the [[Battle of Lyndanisse|Battle of Lindanise]] (modern-day [[Tallinn]]) establishes the Danish [[Danish Estonia|Duchy of Estonia]]. *[[1246]] – With the death of [[Frederick II, Duke of Austria]], the [[Babenberg dynasty]] ends in Austria. *[[1300]] – The city of [[Bilbao]] is founded. *[[1310]] – The [[Tiepolo conspiracy]], seeking to seize power in the [[Republic of Venice]], is thwarted after bloody street clashes in Venice. The suppression of the revolt will lead to the creation of the [[Council of Ten]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Romano | first = Dennis | title = Venice: The Remarkable History of the Lagoon City | publisher = Oxford University Press | year = 2024 | isbn = 978-0-19085998-5 | url = {{Google Books|R8ThEAAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}} | pages = 182–187}}</ref> *[[1312]] – At the [[Battle of Rozgony]], King [[Charles I of Hungary]] wins a decisive victory over the family of [[Palatine of Hungary|Palatine]] [[Amade Aba]]. *[[1389]] – [[Battle of Kosovo]]: The [[Ottoman Empire]] defeats [[Serbs]] and [[Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia]]ns. *[[1410]] – In a decisive [[Yongle Emperor's campaigns against the Mongols|battle at Onon River]], the Mongol forces of [[Oljei Temur]] were decimated by the Chinese armies of the [[Yongle Emperor]]. * 1410 – [[Ottoman Interregnum]]: [[Süleyman Çelebi]] [[Battle of Kosmidion|defeats]] his brother [[Musa Çelebi]] outside the Byzantine capital, [[Constantinople]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Kastritsis | first = Dimitris | title = The Sons of Bayezid: Empire Building and Representation in the Ottoman Civil War of 1402-13 | publisher = BRILL | year = 2007 | isbn = 978-90-04-15836-8 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=u_evCQAAQBAJ | pages=149–150}}</ref> *[[1502]] – [[Christopher Columbus]] lands on the island of [[Martinique]] on his fourth voyage. *[[1520]] – [[Pope Leo X]] threatens to [[Excommunication|excommunicate]] [[Martin Luther]] in ''[[Exsurge Domine]]''. ===1601–1900=== *[[1607]] – Virginia Colonists finished building [[Jamestown, Virginia|James's Fort]], to defend against Spanish and Indian attacks.<ref>{{cite book|first=Clifton|last=Daniel|title=Chronicle of America|publisher=Chronicle publication|year=1989|page=46|isbn=0-13-133745-9}}</ref> *[[1648]] – [[Margaret Jones (Puritan midwife)|Margaret Jones]] is hanged in [[Boston]] for [[witchcraft]] in the first such execution for the [[Massachusetts Bay Colony]]. *[[1667]] – The first human [[blood transfusion]] is administered by Dr. [[Jean-Baptiste Denys]]. *[[1670]] – The first stone of [[Fort Ricasoli]] is laid down in Malta. *[[1752]] – [[Benjamin Franklin]] proves that [[lightning]] is [[electricity]] (traditional date, the exact date is unknown). *[[1776]] – Delaware Separation Day: [[Delaware]] votes to suspend government under the British Crown and separate officially from [[Pennsylvania]]. *[[1800]] – The [[Provisional Army of the United States]] is dissolved. *[[1804]] – [[New Hampshire]] approves the [[Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution]], ratifying the document. *[[1808]] – [[Joseph Bonaparte]] becomes [[King of Spain]]. *[[1834]] – The [[1834 looting of Safed|looting of Safed]] commences.<ref name="bloch">{{Cite book |last=Bloch |first=Abraham P. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mjxJAFawRasC&pg=PA168 |title=One a Day: An Anthology of Jewish Historical Anniversaries for Every Day of the Year |date=1987 |publisher=KTAV Publishing House, Inc. |isbn=978-0-88125-108-1 |pages=168 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1836]] – [[Arkansas]] is admitted as the 25th [[U.S. state]]. *[[1844]] – [[Charles Goodyear]] receives a [[patent]] for [[vulcanization]], a process to strengthen [[rubber]]. *[[1846]] – The [[Oregon Treaty]] extends the border between the United States and [[British North America]], established by the [[Treaty of 1818]], westward to the Pacific Ocean. *[[1859]] – Ambiguity in the Oregon Treaty leads to the "[[Pig War (1859)|Northwestern Boundary Dispute]]" between American and British/Canadian settlers. *[[1864]] – [[American Civil War]]: The [[Second Battle of Petersburg]] begins. * 1864 – [[Arlington National Cemetery]] is established when {{convert|200|acre|km2}} of the Arlington estate (formerly owned by the family of Confederate General [[Robert E. Lee]]) are officially set aside as a military [[cemetery]] by [[United States Secretary of War|U.S. Secretary of War]] [[Edwin M. Stanton]].<ref>{{cite book|last=O'Harrow|first=Robert Jr.|title=The Quartermaster: Montgomery C. Meigs, Lincoln's General, Master Builder of the Union Army|location=New York|publisher=Simon & Schuster|date=2016|isbn=9781451671926|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a2c6DwAAQBAJ|pages=206–207, 282|postscript=none}}; {{cite book|last=Poole|first=Robert M.|title=On Hallowed Ground: The Story of Arlington National Cemetery|location=New York|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing USA|date=2010|isbn=9780802715494|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ec-mCAAAQBAJ|page=281}}</ref> *[[1877]] – [[Henry Ossian Flipper]] becomes the first [[African American]] cadet to graduate from the [[United States Military Academy]].<ref>{{cite book|title=El Campanario|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I2cLAAAAYAAJ|year=1997|publisher=Texas Old Missions and Forts Restoration Association|page=17}}</ref> *[[1878]] – [[Eadweard Muybridge]] takes [[Sallie Gardner at a Gallop|a series of photographs]] to prove that all four feet of a horse leave the ground when it runs; the study becomes the basis of [[film|motion pictures]]. *[[1888]] – Crown Prince [[Wilhelm II, German Emperor|Wilhelm]] becomes Kaiser Wilhelm II; he will be the last Emperor of the [[German Empire]]. Due to the death of his predecessors [[William I, German Emperor|Wilhelm I]] and [[Frederick III, German Emperor|Frederick III]], 1888 is the [[Year of the Three Emperors]]. *[[1896]] – [[1896 Sanriku earthquake|One of the deadliest tsunamis]] in Japan's history kills more than 22,000 people.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Walker |first1=Brett L. |title=A Concise History of Japan |date=26 February 2015 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-107-00418-4 |page=292 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NGt2BgAAQBAJ&pg=PA292 |language=en}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1904]] – A fire aboard the steamboat {{SS|General Slocum}} in New York City's [[East River]] kills 1,000. *[[1916]] – United States President [[Woodrow Wilson]] signs a bill incorporating the [[Boy Scouts of America]], making them the only American youth organization with a federal charter. *[[1919]] – [[John Alcock (aviator)|John Alcock]] and [[Arthur Brown (aviator)|Arthur Brown]] complete the first nonstop [[Transatlantic flight of Alcock and Brown|transatlantic flight]] when they reach [[Clifden]], [[County Galway]], Ireland. *[[1920]] – Following the [[1920 Schleswig plebiscites]], Northern Schleswig is transferred from Germany to Denmark.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Contemporary Review|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=joFHAQAAMAAJ|year=1920|publisher=A. Strahan|page=284}}</ref> *[[1921]] – [[Bessie Coleman]] earns her pilot's license, becoming the first female pilot of African-American descent. *[[1934]] – The United States [[Great Smoky Mountains National Park]] is founded. *[[1936]] – First flight of the [[Vickers Wellington]] bomber. *[[1937]] – A German expedition led by [[Karl Wien]] loses sixteen members in an [[avalanche]] on [[Nanga Parbat]]. It is the worst single disaster to occur on an [[Eight-thousander|8000m peak]]. *[[1940]] – [[World War II]]: [[Operation Aerial]] begins: Allied troops start to evacuate France, following Germany's takeover of Paris and most of the nation. *[[1944]] – World War II: The United States [[Battle of Saipan|invades Saipan]], capital of Japan's [[South Seas Mandate]]. * 1944 – In the [[1944 Saskatchewan general election|Saskatchewan general election]], the [[Co-operative Commonwealth Federation|CCF]], led by [[Tommy Douglas]], is elected and forms the first [[Socialism|socialist]] government in North America. *[[1970]] – [[Charles Manson]] goes on trial for the [[Sharon Tate]] murders. *[[1972]] – [[Red Army Faction]] co-founder [[Ulrike Meinhof]] is captured by police in [[Langenhagen]]. * 1972 – [[Cathay Pacific Flight 700Z]] is destroyed by a bomb over [[Pleiku]], Vietnam (then [[South Vietnam]]) and kills 81 people.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ranter|first=Harro|title=ASN Aircraft accident Convair CV-880-22M-21 VR-HFZ Pleiku|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19720615-1|access-date=2021-06-15|website=aviation-safety.net|publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> *[[1977]] – After the death of dictator [[Francisco Franco]] in 1975, the first democratic [[1977 Spanish general election|elections]] take place in [[Spain]]. *[[1978]] – [[Hussein of Jordan|King Hussein]] of [[Jordan]] marries Jordanian-American Lisa Halaby, who takes the name [[Queen Noor of Jordan|Queen Noor]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Herbert David Croly|title=The New Republic|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eosn0jxtK28C|year=1985|publisher=Republic Publishing Company|page=17}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Rembrandt]]'s painting ''[[Danaë (Rembrandt painting)|Danaë]]'' is attacked by a man (later judged insane) who throws [[sulfuric acid]] on the canvas and cuts it twice with a knife. *[[1991]] – In the Philippines, [[Mount Pinatubo]] erupts in the [[1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo|second largest volcanic eruption of the 20th century]], killing over 800 people. *[[1992]] – The [[Supreme Court of the United States|United States Supreme Court]] rules in ''[[United States v. Alvarez-Machain|United States v. Álvarez-Machaín]]'' that it is permissible for the United States to forcibly extradite suspects in foreign countries and bring them to the United States for trial, without approval from those other countries. *[[1996]] – [[The Troubles]]: The [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] (IRA) detonates [[1996 Manchester bombing|a powerful truck bomb]] in the middle of Manchester, England, devastating the [[Manchester city centre|city centre]] and injuring 200 people. *[[2001]] – Leaders of China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan formed the [[Shanghai Cooperation Organisation]]. *[[2007]] – The [[Nokkakivi|Nokkakivi Amusement Park]] is opened in [[Lievestuore]], Laukaa, Finland.<ref>[http://www.mtv3.fi/uutiset/arkisto.shtml/arkistot/kotimaa/2007/06/536104 MTV3: Suomen kuudes huvipuisto avautui] (in Finnish)</ref> *[[2012]] – [[Nik Wallenda]] becomes the first person to successfully [[Tightrope walking|tightrope walk]] directly over [[Niagara Falls]]. *[[2013]] – A [[June 2013 Quetta attacks|bomb explodes]] on a bus in the [[Pakistani]] city of [[Quetta]], killing at least 25 people and wounding 22 others. *[[2022]] – [[Microsoft]] retires its ubiquitous [[Internet Explorer]] after 26 years in favor of its new browser, [[Microsoft Edge]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Novet|first=Jordan|title=Microsoft retires Internet Explorer browser after 26 years|work=CNN|date=June 15, 2022|accessdate=June 15, 2022|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/06/15/microsoft-retires-internet-explorer-and-ends-support.html}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1330]] – [[Edward, the Black Prince]] of England (died 1376)<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC - History - Edward, the Black Prince |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/black_prince.shtml |website=www.bbc.co.uk |access-date=15 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1479]] – [[Lisa del Giocondo]], Italian model, subject of the ''[[Mona Lisa]]'' (died 1542)<ref>{{cite book|author=Manuel D. Duldulao|title=The Lives and Loves of Artists and Models|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KrmfAAAAMAAJ|year=2006|publisher=Art Association of the Philippines|page=11}}</ref> *[[1519]] – [[Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset]], English politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Ireland]] (died 1536) *[[1542]] – [[Richard Grenville]], English captain and explorer (died 1591) *[[1549]] – [[Elizabeth Knollys]], English noblewoman (died 1605) *[[1553]] – [[Archduke Ernest of Austria]] (died 1595) ===1601–1900=== *[[1605]] – [[Thomas Randolph (poet)|Thomas Randolph]], English poet and playwright (died 1635) *[[1623]] – [[Cornelis de Witt]], Dutch politician (died 1672)<ref>{{cite book|title=The Assurance Magazine and Journal of the Institute of Actuaries|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sx9KAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA209|year=1860|publisher=Charles & Edwin Layton|pages=209}}</ref> *[[1624]] – [[Hiob Ludolf]], German orientalist and philologist (died 1704) *[[1640]] – [[Bernard Lamy]], French mathematician and theologian (died 1715) *[[1645]] – [[Sidney Godolphin, 1st Earl of Godolphin]], English politician (died 1712) *[[1749]] – [[Georg Joseph Vogler]], German organist, composer, and theorist (died 1814) *[[1754]] – [[Juan José Elhuyar]], Spanish chemist and mineralogist (died 1796)<ref>{{cite book|author=Bernardo J. Caycedo|title=The Life and Times of Juan José D'Elhuyar: Discoverer of Tungsten in 18th-century New Granada|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LQkEAQAAIAAJ|year=1981|publisher=Coronado Press|isbn=978-0-87291-149-9|page=28}}</ref> *[[1755]] – [[Antoine François, comte de Fourcroy]], French chemist and entomologist (died 1809) *[[1763]] – [[Franz Danzi]], German cellist, composer, and conductor (died 1826) * 1763 – [[Kobayashi Issa]], Japanese priest and poet (died 1827) *[[1765]] – [[Henry Thomas Colebrooke]], English orientalist (died 1837)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/germanwork04mulluoft/page/n371/mode/2up?view=theater|title = Chips from a German Workshop Volume 4|year = 1881|publisher = New York, C. Scribner's sons}}</ref> *[[1767]] – [[Rachel Jackson]], American wife of [[Andrew Jackson]] (died 1828) *[[1777]] – [[David Daniel Davis]], Welsh physician and academic (died 1841) *[[1789]] – [[Josiah Henson]], American minister, author, and activist (died 1883) *[[1790]] – [[Charles-Amédée Kohler]], Swiss chocolatier (died 1874)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|encyclopedia=[[Historical Dictionary of Switzerland]]|accessdate=10 April 2021|title=Kohler, Charles-Amédée|author=Polla, Louis|url=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/030581/2006-06-09/|language=fr}}</ref> *[[1792]] – [[Thomas Mitchell (explorer)|Thomas Mitchell]], Scottish-Australian colonel and explorer (died 1855) *[[1801]] – [[Benjamin Wright Raymond]], American merchant and politician, 3rd [[Mayor of Chicago]] (died 1883) *[[1805]] – [[William B. Ogden]], American businessman and politician, 1st [[Mayor of Chicago]] (died 1877) *[[1809]] – [[François-Xavier Garneau]], Canadian poet and historian (died 1866) *[[1822]] – [[Alfonso Giacomo Gaspare Corti|Alfonso Corti]], Italian anatomist (died 1876)<ref>{{cite journal |last=Betlejewski |first=Stanisław |year=2008|title=Science and life—the history of Marquis Alfonso Corti |journal=Otolaryngologia Polska. The Polish Otolaryngology |volume=62 |issue=3 |pages=344–7 |location = Poland| pmid = 18652163 | doi=10.1016/S0030-6657(08)70268-3 }}</ref> *[[1835]] – [[Adah Isaacs Menken]], American actress, painter, and poet (died 1868) *[[1843]] – [[Edvard Grieg]], Norwegian pianist and composer (died 1907) *[[1848]] – [[Gheevarghese Mar Gregorios of Parumala]], Indian bishop and saint (died 1902) *[[1872]] – [[Thomas William Burgess]], English swimmer and water polo player (died 1950) *[[1875]] – [[Herman Smith-Johannsen]], Norwegian-Canadian skier (died 1987) *[[1878]] – [[Margaret Abbott]], Indian-American golfer (died 1955)<ref>{{cite news | last=Fox | first=Margalit | title=Margaret Abbott, an Unwitting Olympic Trailblazer | date=March 8, 2018 | newspaper=The New York Times | url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/obituaries/overlooked-margaret-abbott.html | access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref> *[[1881]] – [[Kesago Nakajima]], Japanese lieutenant general in the [[Imperial Japanese Army]] (died 1945) *[[1884]] – [[Harry Langdon]], American actor, director, and screenwriter (died 1944) *[[1886]] – [[Frank Clement (racing driver)|Frank Clement]], British racing driver (died 1970) *[[1888]] – [[Martin D'Arcy]], English Jesuit priest (died 1976)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sire |first1=Henry |author1-link=Henry Sire |title=Father Martin D'Arcy: Philosopher of Christian Love |date=1997 |publisher=Gracewing |isbn=978-0-85244-439-9 |page=3 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Mbxufh0VcjIC}}</ref> * 1888 – [[Ramón López Velarde]], Mexican poet and author (died 1921) *[[1890]] – [[Georg Wüst]], German oceanographer and academic (died 1977) *[[1894]] – [[Robert Russell Bennett]], American composer and conductor (died 1981) * 1894 – [[Nikolai Chebotaryov]], Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and theorist (died 1947) *[[1898]] – [[Hubertus Strughold]], German-American physiologist and academic (died 1986) *[[1900]] – [[Gotthard Günther]], German philosopher and academic (died 1984) * 1900 – [[Otto Luening]], German-American composer and conductor (died 1996) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Elmar Lohk]], Russian-Estonian architect (died 1963) *[[1902]] – [[Erik Erikson]], German-American psychologist and psychoanalyst (died 1994) *[[1906]] – [[Gordon Welchman]], English-American mathematician and author (died 1985) * 1906 – [[Léon Degrelle]], Belgian [[SS]] officer (died 1994) *[[1907]] – [[James Robertson Justice]], English actor and educator (died 1975) *[[1909]] – [[Elena Nikolaidi]], Greek-American soprano and educator (died 2002) *[[1910]] – [[David Rose (songwriter)|David Rose]], English-American pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1990) *[[1911]] – [[Wilbert Awdry]], English author, created [[The Railway Series]], the basis for [[Thomas the Tank Engine]] (died 1997) *[[1913]] – [[Tom Adair]], American songwriter, composer, and screenwriter (died 1988) *[[1914]] – [[Yuri Andropov]], Russian politician (died 1984) * 1914 – [[Saul Steinberg]], Romanian-American cartoonist (died 1999) * 1914 – [[Hilda Terry]], American cartoonist (died 2006) *[[1915]] – [[Nini Theilade]], Danish ballet dancer, choreographer, and educator (died 2018) * 1915 – [[Thomas Huckle Weller]], American biologist and virologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2008) *[[1916]] – [[Olga Erteszek]], Polish-American fashion designer (died 1989) * 1916 – [[Horacio Salgán]], Argentinian pianist, composer, and conductor (died 2016) * 1916 – [[Herbert A. Simon]], American political scientist and economist, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2001) *[[1917]] – [[John Fenn (chemist)|John Fenn]], American chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2010) * 1917 – [[Michalis Genitsaris]], Greek singer-songwriter (died 2005) * 1917 – [[Lash LaRue]], American actor and producer (died 1996)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Arthur F. McClure|author2=Ken D. Jones|title=Western Films: Heroes, Heavies and Sagebrush of the "B" Genre|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6EqAAAAYAAJ|year=1972|publisher=A.S. Barnes & Company}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[François Tombalbaye]], Chadian politician, 1st [[President of Chad]] (died 1975)<ref>{{cite book|title=Africa: a handbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8_sEAQAAIAAJ|year=1973}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Keith Andrews (racing driver)|Keith Andrews]], American race car driver (died 1957) * 1920 – [[Alla Kazanskaya]], Russian actress (died 2008) * 1920 – [[Sam Sniderman]], Canadian businessman, founded [[Sam the Record Man]] (died 2012) * 1920 – [[Alberto Sordi]], Italian actor, director, and screenwriter (died 2003) *[[1921]] – [[Erroll Garner]], American pianist and composer (died 1977) *[[1922]] – [[Jaki Byard]], American pianist and composer (died 1999)<ref>{{cite book|author=Randel Don|title=The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jEGpMqRcQjIC&pg=PA124|year=1996|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-37299-3|pages=124–}}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Erland Josephson]], Swedish actor and director (died 2012) * 1923 – [[Ninian Stephen]], English-Australian lieutenant, judge, and politician, 20th [[Governor-General of Australia]] (died 2017) *[[1924]] – [[Hédi Fried]], Swedish author and psychologist (died 2022) * 1924 – [[Ezer Weizman]], Israeli general and politician, 7th [[President of Israel]] (died 2005) *[[1925]] – [[Richard Baker (broadcaster)|Richard Baker]], English journalist and author (died 2018) * 1925 – [[Attilâ İlhan]], Turkish poet, author, and critic (died 2005) *[[1926]] – [[Alfred Duraiappah]], Sri Lankan Tamil lawyer and politician (died 1975) *[[1927]] – [[Ross Andru]], American illustrator (died 1993) * 1927 – [[Ibn-e-Insha]], Indian-Pakistani poet and author (died 1978) * 1927 – [[Hugo Pratt]], Italian author and illustrator (died 1995) *[[1930]] – [[Miguel Méndez]], American author and academic (died 2013) * 1930 – [[Marcel Pronovost]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 2015) *[[1931]] – [[Joseph Gilbert (RAF officer)|Joseph Gilbert]], English air marshal *[[1932]] – [[David Alliance, Baron Alliance]], Iranian-English businessman and politician * 1932 – [[Mario Cuomo]], American lawyer and politician, 52nd [[Governor of New York]] (died 2015) * 1932 – [[Zia Fariduddin Dagar]], Indian singer (died 2013) * 1932 – [[Bernie Faloney]], American-Canadian football player and sportscaster (died 1999) *[[1933]] – [[Mohammad-Ali Rajai]], Iranian politician, 2nd [[President of Iran]] (died 1981) * 1933 – [[Predrag Koraksić Corax]], Serbian political [[List of caricaturists|caricaturist]] *[[1934]] – [[Ruby Nash Garnett]], American R&B singer *[[1936]] – [[William Levada]], American cardinal (died 2019) *[[1937]] – [[Pierre Billon (writer)|Pierre Billon]], Swiss-Canadian author and screenwriter * 1937 – [[Waylon Jennings]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2002) *[[1938]] – [[Billy Williams (left fielder)|Billy Williams]], American baseball player and coach *[[1939]] – [[Ward Connerly]], American activist and businessman, founded the [[American Civil Rights Institute]] *[[1941]] – [[Neal Adams]], American illustrator (died 2022) * 1941 – [[Harry Nilsson]], American singer-songwriter (died 1994) *[[1942]] – [[Ian Greenberg]], Canadian broadcaster, founded [[Astral Media]] (died 2022) * 1942 – [[John E. McLaughlin]], American diplomat * 1942 – [[Peter Norman]], Australian sprinter (died 2006) *[[1943]] – [[Johnny Hallyday]], French singer and actor (died 2017) * 1943 – [[Poul Nyrup Rasmussen]], Danish politician, 38th [[Prime Minister of Denmark]]<ref>{{cite book|author=John Clements|title=Clements' Encyclopedia of World Governments|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NegjAQAAIAAJ|year=1998|publisher=Political Research, Incorporated|page=120}}</ref> *[[1944]] – [[Robert D. Keppel]], American police officer and academic (died 2021) *[[1945]] – [[Miriam Defensor Santiago]], Filipino judge and politician (died 2016) * 1945 – [[Robert Sarah]], Guinean cardinal * 1945 – [[Lawrence Wilkerson]], American colonel *[[1946]] – [[Noddy Holder]], English rock singer-songwriter, musician, and actor * 1946 – [[Jack Horner (paleontologist)|John Horner]], American paleontologist and academic * 1946 – [[Demis Roussos]], Egyptian-Greek singer-songwriter and bass player (died 2015) *[[1947]] – [[John Hoagland]], American photographer and journalist (died 1984) *[[1948]] – [[Mike Holmgren]], American football player and coach * 1948 – [[Alan Huckle]], English politician and diplomat, [[Governor of Anguilla]] * 1948 – [[Henry McLeish]], Scottish footballer, academic, and politician, 2nd [[First Minister of Scotland]] *[[1949]] – [[Dusty Baker]], American baseball player and manager * 1949 – [[Simon Callow]], English actor and director * 1949 – [[Russell Hitchcock]], Australian singer-songwriter * 1949 – [[Jim Varney]], American actor, comedian, and screenwriter (died 2000) *[[1950]] – [[Uğur Erdener]], Turkish ophthalmologist and professor * 1950 – [[Juliana Azumah-Mensah]], Ghanaian nurse and politician * 1950 – [[Deney Terrio]], American choreographer and television host * 1950 – [[Lakshmi Mittal]], Indian-English businessman *[[1951]] – [[Jane Amsterdam]], American magazine and newspaper editor (''[[Manhattan, inc.]]'', ''[[New York Post]]'') * 1951 – [[Vance A. Larson]], American painter (died 2000) * 1951 – [[John Redwood]], English politician, [[Secretary of State for Wales]] * 1951 – [[Steve Walsh (musician)|Steve Walsh]], American rock singer-songwriter and musician *[[1952]] – [[Satya Pal Jain]], Indian lawyer and politician, [[Additional Solicitor General of India]] *[[1953]] – [[Vilma Bardauskienė]], Lithuanian long jumper * 1953 – [[Eje Elgh]], Swedish racing driver and sportscaster * 1953 – [[Xi Jinping]], Chinese engineer and politician, [[General Secretary of the Communist Party of China|General Secretary of the Communist Party]] and [[President of the People's Republic of China|President of China]] * 1953 – [[Raphael Wallfisch]], English cellist and educator *[[1954]] – [[Jim Belushi]], American actor * 1954 – [[Terri Gibbs]], American country music singer and keyboard player * 1954 – [[Paul Rusesabagina]], Rwandan humanitarian * 1954 – [[Zdeňka Šilhavá]], Czech discus thrower and shot putter * 1954 – [[Beverley Whitfield]], Australian swimmer (died 1996) *[[1955]] – [[Polly Draper]], American actress, producer, and screenwriter * 1955 – [[Julie Hagerty]], American model and actress *[[1956]] – [[Yevgeny Kiselyov]], Russian-Ukrainian journalist * 1956 – [[Lance Parrish]], American baseball player, coach, and manager *[[1957]] – [[Brett Butler (baseball)|Brett Butler]], American baseball player and coach *[[1958]] – [[Wade Boggs]], American baseball player * 1958 – [[Riccardo Paletti]], Italian racing driver (died 1982) *[[1959]] – [[Alan Brazil]], Scottish footballer and sportscaster * 1959 – [[Eileen Davidson]], American model and actress *[[1960]] – [[Michèle Laroque]], French actress, producer, and screenwriter * 1960 – [[Marieke van Doorn]], Dutch field hockey player and coach *[[1961]] – [[Dave McAuley]], Northern Irish boxer and sportscaster * 1961 – [[Scott Norton]], American wrestler *[[1962]] – [[Brad Armstrong (wrestler)|Brad Armstrong]], American wrestler (died 2012) * 1962 – [[Chris Morris (satirist)|Chris Morris]], English actor, satirist, director, and producer * 1962 – [[Andrea Rost]], Hungarian soprano *[[1963]] – [[Mario Gosselin (ice hockey)|Mario Gosselin]], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster * 1963 – [[Helen Hunt]], American actress, director, and producer * 1963 – [[Lourdes Valera]], Venezuelan actress (died 2012)<ref>{{cite web|title=Lourdes Valera|url=http://www.venevision.com/estrella/lourdes-valera|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160319001755/http://www.venevision.com/estrella/lourdes-valera|archive-date=19 March 2016|access-date=3 September 2015|publisher=Venevision}}</ref> *[[1964]] – [[Courteney Cox]], American actress and producer * 1964 – [[Michael Laudrup]], Danish footballer and manager<ref>{{cite book|author=Keir Radnedge|title=The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Soccer|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9tcZAQAAIAAJ|year=2001|publisher=Universe Pub.|isbn=978-0-7893-0670-8|page=216}}</ref> *[[1965]] – [[Annelies Bredael]], Belgian rower * 1965 – [[Karim Massimov]], Kazakhstani politician, 7th [[Prime Minister of Kazakhstan]] * 1965 – [[Adam Smith (Washington politician)|Adam Smith]], American lawyer and politician *[[1966]] – [[Raimonds Vējonis]], Latvian politician, 9th [[President of Latvia]] *[[1968]] – [[Károly Güttler]], Hungarian swimmer *[[1969]] – [[Jesse Bélanger]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1969 – [[Ice Cube]], American rapper, producer, and actor * 1969 – [[Idalis DeLeón]], American singer and actress * 1969 – [[Nasos Galakteros]], Greek basketball player * 1969 – [[Oliver Kahn]], German footballer and sportscaster * 1969 – [[Maurice Odumbe]], Kenyan cricketer * 1969 – [[Cédric Pioline]], French tennis player *[[1970]] – [[Christian Bauman]], American soldier and author * 1970 – [[David Bayssari]], Australian rugby league player * 1970 – [[Gaëlle Méchaly]], French soprano * 1970 – [[Leah Remini]], American actress and producer * 1970 – [[Žan Tabak]], Croatian basketball player and coach *[[1971]] – [[Christos Myriounis]], Greek basketball player * 1971 – [[Jake Busey]], American actor, musician, and film producer *[[1972]] – [[Justin Leonard]], American golfer * 1972 – [[Andy Pettitte]], American baseball player *[[1973]] – [[Tore Andre Flo]], Norwegian footballer and coach * 1973 – [[Neil Patrick Harris]], American actor and singer * 1973 – [[Pia Miranda]], Australian actress * 1973 – [[Greg Vaughan]], American actor and model<ref>{{Cite web|last=Thomas|first=Michael|title=Days of Our Lives' Greg Vaughan Celebrates His Birthday - See The Amazing Photos With His Co-Stars!|url=https://www.soapoperanews.net/2020/06/days-of-our-lives-greg-vaughan.html|access-date=2021-05-10|website=Soap Opera News}}</ref> *[[1976]] – [[Jiří Ryba]], Czech decathlete *[[1977]] – [[Michael Doleac]], American basketball player and manager *[[1978]] – [[Wilfred Bouma]], Dutch footballer * 1978 – [[Zach Day]], American baseball player *[[1979]] – [[Yulia Nestsiarenka]], Belarusian sprinter * 1979 – [[Christian Rahn]], German footballer * 1979 – [[Charles Zwolsman Jr.]], Dutch racing driver *[[1980]] – [[David Lyons (rugby union, born 1980)|David Lyons]], Australian rugby player *[[1981]] – [[John Paintsil]], Ghanaian footballer *[[1982]] – [[Mike Delany]], New Zealand rugby player<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chiefs.co.nz/The-Team/Player-Profiles-/Mike-Delany/ |title=Player Profiles |publisher=Chiefs.co.nz |date=15 June 1982 |access-date=17 August 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726221139/http://www.chiefs.co.nz/The-Team/Player-Profiles-/Mike-Delany/ |archive-date=26 July 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> * 1982 – [[Abdur Razzak (cricketer)|Abdur Razzak]], Bangladeshi cricketer<ref>{{ESPNcricinfo|name=Abdur Razzak|id=56283|check-wikidata=no}}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Laura Imbruglia]], Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist{{citation needed|date=June 2020}} * 1983 – [[Josh McGuire (fencer)|Josh McGuire]], Canadian fencer<ref>{{cite news |title=Joshua McGuire |url=https://olympic.ca/team-canada/joshua-mcguire/ |website=Team Canada - Official Olympic Team Website |access-date=15 June 2020 |date=19 September 2011}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Luke Hodge]], Australian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Luke Hodge |url=http://www.aflplayers.com.au/luke-hodge/ |website=AFLPA |access-date=15 June 2020 |date=13 August 2013}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Eva Hrdinová]], Czech tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tennis Eva Hrdinova - ESPN |url=http://m.espn.com/general/tennis/playercard?playerId=1163&src=desktop |website=m.espn.com |access-date=15 June 2020 |language=EN}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Tim Lincecum]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tim Lincecum Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/facts/Tim-Lincecum |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=15 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Edison Toloza]], Colombian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Edison Toloza Estadísticas, Noticias, Biografía |url=https://espndeportes.espn.com/futbol/jugador/_/id/95764/edison-toloza |website=ESPNDeportes |access-date=15 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Ashley Nicole Black]], American comedian, actress, and writer<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/meet-samantha-bees-army-of-trumpster-confronting-comics|title=Meet Samantha Bee's Army of Trumpster-Confronting Comics|last=Fallon|first=Kevin|date=2017-06-20|access-date=2019-02-19|language=en}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[James Maloney (rugby league)|James Maloney]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |title=James Maloney |url=https://www.nrl.com/players/state-of-origin/new-south-wales/james-maloney/ |website=National Rugby League |access-date=15 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Trevor Plouffe]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Trevor Plouffe Stats, Fantasy & News |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/trevor-plouffe-461858 |website=MLB.com |access-date=15 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Bayley (wrestler)|Bayley]], American wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Bayley |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/17171892/wwe-profile-page-bayley |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=13 June 2023 |date=11 August 2020}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Víctor Cabedo]], Spanish cyclist (died 2012)<ref>{{cite web |title=Víctor Cabedo - Player Profile - Cycling |url=https://www.eurosport.com/cycling/victor-cabedo_prs255960/person.shtml |website=Eurosport |access-date=15 June 2020}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Bryan Clauson]], American race car driver (died 2016)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Slotnik |first1=Daniel E. |title=Bryan Clauson, Champion Sprint Car Racer, Dies at 27 After Crash |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/10/sports/autoracing/bryan-clauson-dead-at-27.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220103/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/10/sports/autoracing/bryan-clauson-dead-at-27.html |archive-date=2022-01-03 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |website=The New York Times |access-date=15 June 2020 |date=8 August 2016}}{{cbignore}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Michał Kopczyński]], Polish footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Michal Kopczynski - Player Profile - Football |url=https://www.eurosport.com/football/michal-kopczynski_prs326228/person.shtml |website=Eurosport |access-date=15 June 2020}}</ref> * 1992 – [[Mohamed Salah]], Egyptian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=On this day: Born June 15, 1992: Mohamed Salah, Egyptian footballer |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/football/on-this-day-born-june-15-1992-mohamed-salah-egyptian-footballer_sto7774675/story.shtml |website=Eurosport UK |access-date=15 June 2020 |date=14 June 2020}}</ref> * 1992 – [[Dafne Schippers]], Dutch heptathlete and sprinter<ref>{{cite web |title=Dafne Schippers {{!}} Profile |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/netherlands/dafne-schippers-14291986 |website=worldathletics.org |access-date=15 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Cooper Kupp]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Cooper Kupp Stats |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/K/KuppCo00.htm |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |access-date=28 March 2022 |language=en}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Irfan Hadžić]], Bosnian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Irfan Hadzic - Player Profile - Football |url=https://www.eurosport.com/football/irfan-hadzic_prs285646/person.shtml |website=Eurosport |access-date=15 June 2020}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Inaki Williams]], Basque footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Iñaki Williams Stats, News, Bio |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/football/player/_/id/214412/inaki-williams |website=ESPN |access-date=15 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Aurora (singer)|Aurora]], Norwegian singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Aurora Aksnes {{!}} Profile |url=https://www.aurora-music.com/#/ |website=aurora-music.com |date=2023 |publisher=Decca}}</ref> *1996 – [[Tia-Adana Belle]], Barbadian athlete<ref>{{cite web |title=Tia-Adana Belle {{!}} Profile |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/barbados/tia-adana-belle-14469918 |website=worldathletics.org |access-date=18 October 2020}}</ref> *1996 – [[Hoshi (South Korean singer)|Hoshi]], South Korean singer and dancer<ref>{{cite web |title=세븐틴 호시, 선한 호랑이···고향 남양주 도서관에 5천만원 기부[뉴스컬처★] |url=https://www.newsculture.press/news/articleView.html?idxno=510986 |website=뉴스컬처 (NEWSCULTURE) |access-date=13 March 2025 |language=ko |date=20 September 2022}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Madison Kocian]], American gymnast<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.teamusa.org/usa-gymnastics/athletes/Madison-Kocian |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151031125325/http://www.teamusa.org/usa-gymnastics/athletes/Madison-Kocian |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 31, 2015 |title=Madison Kocian |publisher=[[United States Olympic Committee]] |access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[923]] – [[Robert I of France]] (born 866) * [[948]] – [[Romanos I|Romanos I Lekapenos]], Byzantine Emperor (born c. 870) * [[952]] – [[Murong Yanchao]], Chinese general * [[960]] – [[Eadburh of Winchester]], English princess and saint * [[970]] – [[Adalbert, Bishop of Passau|Adalbert]], bishop of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Passau|Passau]] * [[991]] – [[Theophanu]], Byzantine wife of [[Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor]] (born 960) *[[1073]] – [[Emperor Go-Sanjō]] of Japan (born 1034) *[[1184]] – [[Magnus V of Norway|Magnus Erlingsson]], King of Norway (born 1156) *[[1189]] – [[Minamoto no Yoshitsune]], Japanese general (born 1159) *[[1246]] – [[Frederick II, Duke of Austria]] (born 1219) *[[1337]] – [[Angelo da Clareno]], Italian Franciscan and leader of a group of [[Fraticelli]] (born 1247) *[[1341]] – [[Andronikos III Palaiologos]], Byzantine emperor (born 1297) *[[1381]] – [[John Cavendish]], English lawyer and judge (born 1346) * 1381 – [[Wat Tyler]], English rebel leader (born 1341) *[[1383]] – [[John VI Kantakouzenos]], Byzantine emperor (born 1292) * 1383 – [[Matthew Kantakouzenos]], Byzantine emperor *[[1389]] – [[Lazar of Serbia]] (born 1329) * 1389 – [[Murad I]], Ottoman Sultan (born 1319)<ref name ="Britannica">[https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/397836/Murad-I "Murad I"]. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2014. Web. 19 Dec. 2014.</ref> * 1389 – [[Miloš Obilić]], Serbian knight.<ref>{{cite book|last=Judah|title=The Serbs|year=2009|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-300-15826-7|page=32}}</ref> *[[1416]] – [[John, Duke of Berry]] (born 1340) *[[1467]] – [[Philip III, Duke of Burgundy]] (born 1396) *[[1521]] – [[Tamás Bakócz]], Hungarian cardinal (born 1442) ===1601–1900=== *[[1614]] – [[Henry Howard, 1st Earl of Northampton]], English courtier and politician, [[Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports]] (born 1540) *[[1724]] – [[Henry Sacheverell]], English minister and politician (born 1674) *[[1768]] – [[James Short (mathematician)|James Short]], Scottish mathematician and optician (born 1710) *[[1772]] – [[Louis-Claude Daquin]], French organist and composer (born 1694) *[[1844]] – [[Thomas Campbell (poet)|Thomas Campbell]], Scottish poet and academic (born 1777) *[[1849]] – [[James K. Polk]], American lawyer and politician, 11th [[President of the United States]] (born 1795) *[[1858]] – [[Ary Scheffer]], Dutch-French painter and academic (born 1795) *[[1881]] – [[Franjo Krežma]], Croatian violinist and composer (born 1862)<ref>[https://www.enciklopedija.hr/clanak/krezma-franjo Krežma, Franjo] at Hrvatska Enciklopedija {{in lang|hr}}</ref> *[[1888]] – [[Frederick III, German Emperor]] (born 1831)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Elkind |first1=Louis |title=The German Emperor's Speeches |date=1904 |publisher=Longmans, Green, & Co. |location=London |pages=1–4}}</ref> *[[1889]] – [[Mihai Eminescu]], Romanian journalist, author, and poet (born 1850)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Mihai Eminescu|author2=Mihai Beniuc|author3=Eugen Simion|title=Mihail Eminescu, 1850-1889|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5YgIAQAAIAAJ|year=1964|publisher=R.P.R. Academy|page=19}}</ref> *[[1890]] – [[Unryū Kyūkichi]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 10th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (born 1822) ===1901–present=== *[[1917]] – [[Kristian Birkeland]], Norwegian physicist and academic (born 1867) *[[1934]] – [[Alfred Bruneau]], French cellist and composer (born 1857) *[[1938]] – [[Ernst Ludwig Kirchner]], German painter and illustrator (born 1880) *[[1941]] – [[Otfrid Foerster]], German neurologist and physician (born 1873) * 1941 – [[Evelyn Underhill]], English mystic and author (born 1875) *[[1945]] – [[Count Albert von Mensdorff-Pouilly-Dietrichstein]], Austrian diplomat *[[1961]] – [[Giulio Cabianca]], Italian racing driver (born 1923) * 1961 – [[Peyami Safa]], Turkish journalist and author (born 1899) *[[1962]] – [[Alfred Cortot]], Swiss pianist and conductor (born 1877) *[[1967]] – [[Tatu Kolehmainen]], Finnish runner (born 1885) *[[1968]] – [[Sam Crawford]], American baseball player, coach, and umpire (born 1880) * 1968 – [[Wes Montgomery]], American guitarist and songwriter (born 1925) *[[1971]] – [[Wendell Meredith Stanley]], American biochemist and virologist, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1904) *[[1976]] – [[Jimmy Dykes]], American baseball player, coach, and manager (born 1896) *[[1984]] – [[Meredith Willson]], American playwright, composer, and conductor (born 1902) *[[1985]] – [[Andy Stanfield]], American sprinter (born 1927) *[[1989]] – [[Maurice Bellemare]], Canadian lawyer and politician (born 1912) * 1989 – [[Ray McAnally]], Irish actor (born 1926) *[[1991]] – [[Happy Chandler]], American businessman and politician, 49th [[Governor of Kentucky]] (born 1898) * 1991 – [[Arthur Lewis (economist)|Arthur Lewis]], Saint Lucian economist and academic, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1915) *[[1992]] – [[Chuck Menville]], American animator, producer, and screenwriter (born 1940) * 1992 – [[Brett Whiteley]], Australian painter (born 1939) *[[1993]] – [[John Connally]], American commander, lawyer, and politician, 61st [[United States Secretary of the Treasury]] (born 1917) * 1993 – [[James Hunt]], English racing driver and sportscaster (born 1947) *[[1994]] – [[Manos Hatzidakis]], Greek composer and theorist (born 1925) *[[1995]] – [[John Vincent Atanasoff]], American physicist and inventor, invented the [[Atanasoff–Berry computer]] (born 1903) *[[1996]] – [[Ella Fitzgerald]], American singer and actress (born 1917)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ella Fitzgerald {{!}} Biography, Music, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ella-Fitzgerald |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=14 February 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1996 – [[Sir Fitzroy Maclean, 1st Baronet]], Scottish general and politician (born 1911) * 1996 – [[Dick Murdoch]], American wrestler (born 1946) *[[1999]] – [[Omer Côté]], Canadian lawyer and politician (born 1906) *[[2000]] – [[Jules Roy]], French author, poet, and playwright (born 1907) *[[2001]] – [[Henri Alekan]], French cinematographer (born 1909) *[[2002]] – [[Choi Hong Hi]], South Korean general and martial artist, founded [[Taekwondo]] (born 1918) *[[2003]] – [[Hume Cronyn]], Canadian-American actor (born 1911) *[[2004]] – [[Ahmet Piriştina]], Turkish politician and mayor of İzmir (born 1952) *[[2005]] – [[Suzanne Flon]], French actress (born 1918) *[[2006]] – [[Raymond Devos]], Belgian-French comedian and clown (born 1922) * 2006 – [[Herb Pearson]], New Zealand cricketer (born 1910) *[[2007]] – [[Hugo Corro]], Argentine boxer (born 1953) *[[2008]] – [[Ray Getliffe]], Canadian ice hockey player (born 1914) *[[2011]] – [[Bill Haast]], American herpetologist and academic (born 1910) *[[2012]] – [[Phillip D. Cagan]], American economist and author (born 1927) * 2012 – [[Barry MacKay (tennis)|Barry MacKay]], American tennis player and sportscaster (born 1935) * 2012 – [[Israel Nogueda Otero]], Mexican economist and politician, 10th [[Governor of Guerrero]] (born 1935) * 2012 – [[Jerry Tubbs]], American football player and coach (born 1935) *[[2013]] – [[Heinz Flohe]], German footballer and manager (born 1948) * 2013 – [[José Froilán González]], Argentinian racing driver (born 1922) * 2013 – [[Dennis O'Rourke]], Australian director and producer (born 1945) * 2013 – [[Kenneth G. Wilson]], American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1936) *[[2014]] – [[Jacques Bergerac]], French actor and businessman (born 1927) * 2014 – [[Casey Kasem]], American radio host, producer, and voice actor, co-created ''[[American Top 40]]'' (born 1932) * 2014 – [[Daniel Keyes]], American short story writer and novelist (born 1927) * 2014 – [[Moise Safra]], Brazilian businessman and philanthropist, co-founded [[Banco Safra]] (born 1934) *[[2015]] – [[Kirk Kerkorian]], American businessman, founded the [[Tracinda Corporation]] (born 1917) *[[2016]] – [[Lois Duncan]], American author (born 1934) *[[2018]] – [[Matt "Guitar" Murphy]], American Blues guitarist (born 1929) *[[2019]] – [[Franco Zeffirelli]], Italian film director (born 1923)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2019/jun/15/franco-zeffirelli-revered-italian-director-dies-aged-96|title=Franco Zeffirelli, revered Italian director, dies aged 96|author=Chris Weigand|website=The Guardian|date=15 June 2019}}</ref> *[[2023]] – [[Glenda Jackson]], English actress and politician (born 1936)<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-06-15 |title=Glenda Jackson: Oscar-winning actress and former MP dies aged 87 |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-65916692 |access-date=2023-09-26}}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[James Kent (chef)|James Kent]], American chef (born 1979)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Traub |first=Alex |date=2024-06-16 |title=James Kent, Chef Who Was Building a Restaurant Empire, Dies at 45 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/16/obituaries/james-kent-dead.html |access-date=2024-06-17 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *2024 – [[Matija Sarkic]], English-born Montenegrin footballer (born 1997)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-06-15 |title=Matija Sarkic: Millwall announce death of goalkeeper aged 26 |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/cv22z9lgdlxo |access-date=2024-06-17 |website=BBC Sport |language=en-GB}}</ref> ==Holidays and observances== *[[Arbor Day (Costa Rica)]] *Christian [[feast day]]: **[[Abraham of Clermont|Abraham of Clermont (or of St Cyriacus)]] **[[Alice of Schaerbeek|Alice (or Adelaide) of Schaerbeek]] **[[Augustine of Hippo]] ([[Eastern Orthodox Church]]) **[[Beatification|Blessed]] [[Albertina Berkenbrock]] **Blessed [[Clement Vismara]] **[[Eadburh of Winchester|Edburga of Winchester]] **[[Evelyn Underhill]] ([[Church of England]] and [[Episcopal Church (United States)|The Episcopal Church]]) **[[Germaine Cousin]] **[[Landelin|Landelin (of Crespin or of Lobbes)]] **[[Saint Trillo|Trillo]] **[[Vitus, Modestus and Crescentia|Vitus (Guy), Modestus and Crescentia]] **[[June 15 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Day of Valdemar]] and [[Reunion Day (Denmark)|Reunion Day]] ([[Flag Day]]) (Denmark) *[[Engineer's Day (Italy)]] *[[Global Wind Day]] ([[International observance|international]]) *[[National Beer Day (United Kingdom)]] *[[National Salvation Day of Azerbaijanis|National Salvation Day]] ([[Azerbaijan]]) ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/15 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=06|day=15}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/june/15 |title=Historical Events on June 15 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:June 15}} [[Category:Days of June]]
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