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Lawrence Rowe
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{{short description|Jamaican cricketer}} {{Use British English|date=February 2013}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2022}} {{Infobox cricketer | name = Lawrence Rowe | image = | country = West Indies | fullname = Lawrence George Rowe | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1949|1|8|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], [[Colony of Jamaica]] | nickname = Yagga | heightft = | heightinch = | heightm = | batting = Right-handed | bowling = Left-arm fast-medium | role = | family = | international = true | testdebutdate = 16 February | testdebutyear = 1972 | testdebutagainst = New Zealand | testcap = 141 | lasttestdate = 29 February | lasttestyear = 1980 | lasttestagainst = New Zealand | odidebutdate = 20 December | odidebutyear = 1975 | odidebutagainst = Australia | odicap = 17 | lastodidate = 6 February | lastodiyear = 1980 | lastodiagainst = New Zealand | odishirt = | club1 = [[Jamaica national cricket team|Jamaica]] | year1 = 1968β1982 | club2 = [[Derbyshire County Cricket Club|Derbyshire]] | year2 = 1974 | columns = 4 | column1 = [[Test cricket|Tests]] | matches1 = 30 | runs1 = 2,047 | bat avg1 = 43.55 | 100s/50s1 = 7/7 | top score1 = 302 | deliveries1 = 86 | wickets1 = 0 | bowl avg1 = β | fivefor1 = 0 | tenfor1 = 0 | best bowling1 = 0/1 | catches/stumpings1 = 17/β | column2 = [[One Day International|ODIs]] | matches2 = 11 | runs2 = 136 | bat avg2 = 17.00 | 100s/50s2 = 0/1 | top score2 = 60 | deliveries2 = 0 | wickets2 = β | bowl avg2 = β | fivefor2 = β | tenfor2 = β | best bowling2 = β | catches/stumpings2 = 2/β | column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] | matches3 = 149 | runs3 = 8,755 | bat avg3 = 37.57 | 100s/50s3 = 18/38 | top score3 = 302 | deliveries3 = 430 | wickets3 = 2 | bowl avg3 = 112.00 | fivefor3 = 0 | tenfor3 = 0 | best bowling3 = 1/19 | catches/stumpings3 = 118/β | column4 = [[List A cricket|LA]] | matches4 = 52 | runs4 = 1,400 | bat avg4 = 30.43 | 100s/50s4 = 0/10 | top score4 = 87 | deliveries4 = 34 | wickets4 = 2 | bowl avg4 = 15.00 | fivefor4 = 0 | tenfor4 = 0 | best bowling4 = 1/0 | catches/stumpings4 = 18/β | date = 17 October | year = 2010 | source = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/1/1386/1386.html Cricket Archive }} '''Lawrence George Rowe''' (born 8 January 1949) is a former [[West Indies|West Indian]] [[cricket]]er. A stylish top order batsman, he also played for [[Jamaica national cricket team|Jamaica]] and [[Derbyshire County Cricket Club|Derbyshire]] in his cricketing career. Rowe was later named as one of [[Jamaica]]'s top five cricketers of the 20th century.<ref name=CricketMonthly>{{cite web|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/334541/there-was-no-shot-i-couldn-t-play|title='There was no shot I couldn't play'|author=Premachandran, Dileep|date=7 February 2008|publisher=[[Cricinfo]]|website=cricinfo.com}}</ref><ref name=Top5>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/walsh-and-holding-named-among-jamaica-s-best-140899|title=Walsh and Holding named among Jamaica's best|date=13 May 2004|publisher=[[Cricinfo]]|website=cricinfo.com}}</ref> ==Playing career== Rowe made his debut for Jamaica in the 1968β69 cricketing season. He then made history on his [[Test cricket|Test match]] debut against [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]] at [[Sabina Park]], Kingston in 1972, scoring 214 and 100 not out, the first time that a cricketer had scored [[List of cricketers who have scored a double century and a century in the same Test match|a double and single century]] on Test debut.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/149545.html |title=Sri Lanka pinch a classic |work=ESPNcricinfo|date=16 February 2007 |accessdate=18 February 2020}}</ref> It also gave him a batting average of 314 after his first Test match. During 1974 Rowe scored 302 versus [[England cricket team|England]] at [[Barbados]]' [[Kensington Oval]]. This was and still remains the highest score by a West Indian at Kensington Oval.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mobile.twitter.com/windiescricket/status/482115103207084032|title=Lawrence Rowe's memorable 302 vs England is the highest score by a West Indian at Kensington Oval|date=26 June 2014|publisher=[[Cricket West Indies]]|website=twitter.com}}</ref> He also became one of only four West Indians to have scored a triple century, with the others being [[Garfield Sobers]], [[Chris Gayle]] and [[Brian Lara]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ronfanfair.com/home/2018/3/7/sobers-entered-rare-air-with-triple-century-60-years-ago|title=Sobers entered rare air with triple century 60 years ago|date=8 March 2018|author=Fanfair, Ron|publisher=Ron Fanfair|website=ronfanfair.com}}</ref> On his arrival in Australia for the 1975β76 tour Rowe was being hailed as the best batsman in the world.{{citation needed|date=March 2017}} A century in his second Test innings in Australia maintained his average at over 70 runs per innings and it seemed to confirm his reputation. The team was humiliated by the Australian side over the rest of the series and Rowe never regained his previously devastating form. Rowe was a West Indies batting "hero" in the days before [[Viv Richards]]. He was known to whistle while he batted though he seemed to be a bit injury prone. During 1974 he started to suffer from [[astigmatism]] along with an [[allergic to grass|allergy to grass]]. As well he dislocated his shoulder while playing against England in 1980.<ref name="grass">{{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/149364.html |title=Out on a high |date=9 March 2007 |accessdate=14 March 2017}}</ref><ref name=BBC>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/other_international/west_indies/6470633.stm|title=The forgotten batting genius|author=Paresh, Soni|date=20 March 2007|publisher=[[BBC]]|website=bbc.co.uk}}</ref><ref name=CricketMonthly /> Playing between 1972 and 1980, Rowe scored a total of 2,047 runs at an average of 43 in his [[Test cricket|test match]] career. He also featured for the Windies in 11 [[One Day International]]s. Rowe played for [[Derbyshire County Cricket Club|Derbyshire]] in the English [[County Championship]] and also joined [[World Series Cricket]], where he scored 175 in one match for the WSC West Indies XI.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/38/38811.html|title=The Home of CricketArchive|website=Cricketarchive.com|accessdate=22 October 2018}}</ref> Rowe later captained two [[South African rebel tours#West Indian tours.2C 1982.2F83 .26 1983.2F84|rebel tours]] to [[South Africa cricket team|South Africa]]. This came during [[apartheid]] when the country was isolated from world sport.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/286356.html|title=The unforgiven|website=ESPNcricinfo|accessdate=22 October 2018}}</ref> The West Indies Cricket Board (WICB) thereafter banned the side's players for life, though this ban was eventually lifted in 1989. The Windies rebels twice toured South Africa in both the 1982β83 and 1983β84 seasons. While they lost the 50 over and drew the first class contests in their first tour, the Windies rebels went on to win both series in their subsequent tour. Soon after such Rowe migrated and permanently settled in Miami, US where he eventually became a successful businessman.<ref name=BBC /> During the lunch break of the first Test between West Indies and [[India cricket team|India]] on 20 June 2011, Rowe was honoured when the [[Sabina Park]] pavilion was named after him, in a ceremony that also honoured [[Michael Holding]] and [[Courtney Walsh]]. He took the opportunity to apologise on behalf of the rebel West Indian team, saying:<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://blogs.espncricinfo.com/tourdiaries/archives/2011/06/rowe_apologises.php |title=Rowe apologises for rebel tour as Jamaica honours him |access-date=21 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624125853/http://blogs.espncricinfo.com/tourdiaries/archives/2011/06/rowe_apologises.php |archive-date=24 June 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <blockquote> "...Today I sincerely apologise to the cricketing fraternity of Jamaica, the Caribbean and the rest of the world." </blockquote> However, after much protest [[Lyndel Wright]], the Jamaica Cricket Association president, stated their decision was revoked, after Rowe stated publicly that he saw nothing wrong with his decision to tour [[apartheid South Africa]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Jamaica board revokes Rowe honour |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/west-indies-news-jamaica-board-revokes-lawrence-rowe-honour-535591 |website=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=23 April 2024 |date=8 October 2011}}</ref><ref>''Daily Gleaner'', "Lawrence Rowe β beyond the boundary", 3 July 2011 http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20110703/focus/focus3.html Retrieved 1 September 2020.</ref> ===Playing style=== [[Image:Lawrence Rowe Graph.png|center|thumb|350px|Lawrence Rowe's career performance graph.]] {{Clear}} As an elegant right-handed batsman Rowe, also known as "Yagga", was described by [[Michael Holding]], his teammate, as "the best batsman I ever saw". It was felt that his ability was so extraordinary that [[Gary Sobers]] believed he could have been the greatest of all West Indian batsmen. At one game Rowe hit a ball so cleanly that it followed a level trajectory like a guided missile over the boundary for six. [[Gideon Haigh]] describes the incident: <blockquote> Early in his innings against England at [[Kensington Oval]], Bridgetown, Barbados, in March 1974, he received a bouncer from [[Bob Willis]]. He smashed it flat into the stand at square leg; it travelled most of the way at head height. His 302 took only 430 hectic deliveries, with 36 further boundaries.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theage.com.au/sport/cricket/when-talent-proves-a-rowe-too-hard-to-hoe-20040306-gdxfzd.html|title=When talent proves a Rowe too hard to hoe|date=6 March 2004|website=The Age|accessdate=22 October 2018}}</ref> </blockquote> ==Personal life== Rowe is the founder of the Lawrence Rowe Foundation, which aims to assist at-risk kids.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Martin|first1=Edwin|title=Cricket legends thrill fans during eventful weekend in Fort Lauderdale|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/sports/other-sports/article65363872.html|accessdate=25 July 2017|newspaper=[[Miami Herald]]|date=10 March 2016}}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060520125603/http://www.caribbeancricket.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1414 Lawrence Rowe interviewed by Caribbeancricket.com] * [http://caribbeancricket.com/news/xxxx/xx/xx/1818 Article on Lawrence Rowe at Caribbeancricket.com] * [http://content.cricinfo.com/westindies/content/player/52823.html Cricinfo statistics for Lawrence Rowe] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20061105093558/http://stats.rleague.com/tc/players/L/LG_Rowe.html Stats Rleague] {{Jamaican Sportsman of the Year}} {{Rebel West Indies squad}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rowe, Lawrence}} [[Category:1949 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Derbyshire cricketers]] [[Category:Jamaican cricketers]] [[Category:International Cavaliers cricketers]] [[Category:West Indies One Day International cricketers]] [[Category:West Indies Test cricketers]] [[Category:Cricketers from Kingston, Jamaica]] [[Category:World Series Cricket players]] [[Category:West Indian cricket captains]] [[Category:Cricketers who made a century on Test debut]] [[Category:Jamaica cricketers]] [[Category:20th-century Jamaican sportsmen]]
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