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Lemaire Channel
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{{Short description|Strait in Antarctica}} {{About|the sea passage off Antarctica|the passage along Tierra del Fuego (South America)|Le Maire Strait}} [[File:Ant-pen-map-Kiev.PNG|thumb|Location of Kyiv Peninsula in Graham Land, Antarctic Peninsula.]] '''Lemaire Channel''' is a [[strait]] off [[Antarctica]], between [[Kyiv Peninsula]] in the mainland's [[Graham Land]] and [[Booth Island]]. Nicknamed "Kodak Gap" by some, it is one of the top [[tourism|tourist]] destinations in Antarctica; steep cliffs hem in the [[iceberg]]-filled passage, which is {{cvt|11|km}} long and just {{convert|600|metres}} wide at its narrowest point. It was first seen by the German expedition of 1873-74, but not traversed until December 1898, when the ''[[RV Belgica (1884)|Belgica]]'' of the [[Belgian Antarctic Expedition]] passed through. Expedition leader [[Adrien de Gerlache]] named it for [[Charles Lemaire (explorer)|Charles Lemaire]] (1863-1925), a Belgian explorer of the Congo. The channel has since become a standard part of the itinerary for [[Cruising (maritime)|cruising]] in Antarctica; not only is it scenic, but the protected waters are usually as still as a lake, a rare occurrence in the storm-wracked southern seas, and the north-south traverse delivers vessels close to [[Petermann Island]] for landings. The principal difficulty is that icebergs may fill the channel, especially in early season, obliging a ship to backtrack and go around the outside of Booth Island to reach Petermann. <gallery> File:Lemaire Channel entry.jpg|In the north entry of Lemaire Channel looking south, from the deck of the [[MS Hanseatic|''Hanseatic''.]] Image:Lemaire Channel Antarctica.jpg|Glaciers and cliffs reflected in still waters at the south end of the channel. File:Cruise ship in Lemaire Channel.jpg|Russian cruise ship ''[[Akademik Sergey Vavilov]]'' in the Lemaire Channel File:Unas_tits_2014.jpg|[[Una Peaks]] File:Icebergs_in_the_Lemaire_Channel,_Antarctica.jpg|Icebergs in the channel </gallery> ==Features== {{copernix|-64.01382091847981,-65.13466770614846,11}} Features of the southeast coast of the channel include, from north to south, [[False Cape Renard]], [[Humphries Heights]], [[Loubat Point]], [[Deloncle Bay]], [[Hotine Glacier]], [[Glandaz Point]], [[Una Peaks]], [[Mount Cloos]], [[Cape Cloos]], [[Leay Glacier]], [[Mount Scott (Antarctica)]], [[Duseberg Buttress]]. ==See also== *[[Nimrod Passage]] *[[Una Peaks]] ==References== * [http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/gaz/scar/ SCAR Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica]. {{commonscat|Lemaire Channel}} {{coord|65.133|S|64.000|W|display=title|source:dewiki}} [[Category:Straits of Antarctica]] [[Category:Graham Coast]] [[Category:Tourism sites in Antarctica]]
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