Editing List of Formula One circuits

{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2017}}
[[File:Formula 1 all over the world.svg|thumb|upright=2|Locations of the circuits that hosted or are scheduled to host a Grand Prix. Nations on the current year's schedule are highlighted in green, with circuit locations marked in black. Former host nations are shown in dark grey. Former host circuits are marked with a white dot. ''De facto'' status of territories is shown.|alt=A map of the world showing the locations of the circuits that hosted or are scheduled to host a Grand Prix]]

[[Formula One]], abbreviated to F1, is currently the highest class of [[open-wheel car|open-wheeled]] [[auto racing]] defined by the [[Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile]] (FIA), motorsport's world governing body.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fia.com/en-GB/the-fia/about-fia/Pages/AboutFIA.aspx |title=About FIA |publisher=Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) |access-date=31 October 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628200958/http://www.fia.com/en-GB/the-fia/about-fia/Pages/AboutFIA.aspx |archive-date=28 June 2011}}</ref> The "formula" in the name refers to a set of rules to which all participants and vehicles must conform.<ref>{{cite web|last=Williamson|first=Martin|title=A brief history of Formula One|url=http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/story/3831.html|publisher=[[ESPN]]|access-date=23 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406023200/http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/story/3831.html|archive-date=6 April 2015}}</ref> The [[List of Formula One seasons|Formula One World Championship season]] consists of a series of races, known as {{not a typo|[[List of Formula One Grands Prix|Grands Prix]]}}, usually held on purpose-built circuits, and in a few cases on [[Street circuit|closed city streets]].<ref>{{harvnb|Hughes|Tremayne|2002|pp=82–83}}</ref> The results of each race are combined to determine two annual championships, one for drivers ([[List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions|World Drivers' Championship]]), and one for constructors ([[List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions|World Constructors' Championship]]).<ref>{{cite web|date=7 April 2020|title=2020 Formula One Sporting Regulations|url=https://www.fia.com/sites/default/files/2020_formula_1_sporting_regulations_-_iss_6_-_2020-04-07.pdf|access-date=15 April 2020|publisher=Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA)|pages=3–4|format=PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412175805/https://www.fia.com/sites/default/files/2020_formula_1_sporting_regulations_-_iss_6_-_2020-04-07.pdf|archive-date=12 April 2020|archive-format=PDF|url-status=live}}</ref>

This list is for the circuits that hosted World Championship races from 1950 until now. The terms "Formula One race" and "World Championship race" were not always synonymous throughout history – see {{section link|Formula One|Distinction between Formula One and World Championship races}} for a detailed explanation.

==History==
{{Formula One|}}
The first World Championship Grand Prix was held in {{F1|1950}} at [[Silverstone Circuit|Silverstone]]; since then <!--

===============================================

UPDATE HERE WHEN A NEW TRACK HAS DEBUTED

== vvvv  ======================================

--> 77 circuits in total have hosted a Grand Prix. A lot of classic (older) circuits have hosted {{not a typo|Grands Prix}} using different configurations throughout their history: [[Nürburgring]], [[Spa-Francorchamps]], [[Autodromo Nazionale Monza|Monza]], etc. Taking Nürburgring as an example, the first World Championship race there used the {{convert|22.835|km|mi|abbr=on}} configuration, but concerns over safety meant that more recent {{not a typo|Grands Prix}} have used a shorter, safer circuit.<ref>{{harvnb|Hughes|Tremayne|2002|p=76}}</ref> Formula One circuits were predominantly in Europe during the early years of the championship; as the sport has expanded, so has the location of its circuits. The expansion into Asia and America has been a recent occurrence. Of the 20 circuits that hosted a Grand Prix in {{F1|2012}}, nearly half were not on the calendar before {{F1|1999}}.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www1.skysports.com/formula-1/news/22058/7283408/A-truly-global-sport |title=A truly global sport |publisher=Sky Sports |date=31 October 2011 |access-date=18 June 2012 |first=Pete |last=Gill |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120103011931/http://www1.skysports.com/formula-1/news/22058/7283408/A-truly-global-sport |archive-date= 3 January 2012}}</ref> The [[Autodromo Nazionale Monza]] has hosted the most World Championship races; the only season it did not host a race was in {{F1|1980}}, when the [[Italian Grand Prix]] was held at the [[Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.formula1.com/news/features/2006/9/4900.html |title=Facts and figures – Italian Grand Prix |publisher=Formula 1 |date=7 September 2006 |access-date=22 June 2012 |archive-date=18 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018133654/http://www.formula1.com/news/features/2006/9/4900.html |url-status=live }}</ref> <!--

===============================================================

UPDATE HERE IN TWO PLACES WHEN A NEW TRACK HAS DEBUTED

============  vvvvvv  ============================= vvvvvv ====

--> The [[Las Vegas Strip Circuit]] became the 77th circuit to host a Grand Prix, when it held the [[Las Vegas Grand Prix]] in 2023; this is the latest addition to this list. The longest circuit to have hosted a Grand Prix is the [[Pescara Circuit]], which hosted the [[1957 Pescara Grand Prix]]: the {{convert|25.800|km|mi|abbr=on}} long circuit in [[Pescara]], Italy, held the annual [[Coppa Acerbo]] race, and in {{F1|1957}} it was the only time that this race was included as part of the World Championship, a race which [[Stirling Moss]] won.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.espnf1.com/italy/motorsport/circuit/1273.html |title=Pescara Circuit |publisher=ESPN |access-date=18 June 2012 |archive-date=29 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029205307/http://en.espnf1.com/italy/motorsport/circuit/1273.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

As some circuits have hosted {{not a typo|Grands Prix}} using different configurations, the most recent configuration used is listed in the table below.

==Circuits==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Key
| width="40" align="center" bgcolor=FBCEB1| *
| Current circuits (for the {{F1|2025}} season)
|}

* The "Circuit" column uses the name contemporary to the last time the circuit was used in Formula One.
* The "Map" column shows a diagram of the latest configuration on current tracks and the last configuration used on past tracks.
* The "Type" column refers to the type of circuit: "[[street circuit|street]]" is a circuit held on closed city streets, "road" refers to a mixture of public roads and a permanent track, and "race" is a permanent facility.
* The "Last length used" shows the track length for the configuration that was used last time the Formula One race was held on a given track.
* The "Direction" column shows the direction for the configuration that was used last time the Formula One race was held on a given track.
* The turns column shows the number of turns for the configuration that was used the last time a Formula One race was held on a given track.

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|- width="100%"
|+ Formula One circuits
!scope=col|Circuit
!scope=col class="unsortable"|Map
!scope=col|Type
!scope=col|Direction
!scope=col|Location
!scope=col|Country
!scope=col|Last length used
!Turns
! scope="col" |Grands Prix
!scope=col|Season(s)
!scope=col|Grands Prix held
|-
|[[Adelaide Street Circuit]]
|[[File:Adelaide (long route).svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Adelaide]]
|{{Flagicon|AUS}} [[Australia]]
|{{sort|03.780|{{convert|3.780|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|16
|[[Australian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1985}}–{{F1|1995}}
|align=center|11
|-
|[[Ain-Diab Circuit]]
|[[File:Ain-Diab.svg|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Casablanca]]
|{{Flagicon|Morocco}} [[Morocco]]
|{{sort|07.618|{{convert|7.618|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|18
|[[Moroccan Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1958}}
|align=center|1
|-
|[[Aintree Motor Racing Circuit]]
|[[File:Circuit Aintree.svg|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Aintree]]
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[United Kingdom]]
|{{sort|04.828|{{convert|4.828|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|12
|[[British Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1955}}, {{F1|1957}}, {{F1|1959}}, {{F1|1961}}–{{F1|1962}}
|align=center|5
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Albert Park Circuit]] *
|[[File:Albert Park Circuit 2021.svg|150px|Albert Park]]
|Street circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Melbourne]]
|{{Flagicon|AUS}} [[Australia]]
|{{sort|05.278|{{convert|5.278|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|16
|[[Australian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1996}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2022}}–{{F1|2025}}
|align=center|28
|-
|[[Algarve International Circuit]]
|[[File:Autódromo do Algarve F1 Sectors.svg|150px|Algarve]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Portimão]]
|{{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Portugal]]
|{{sort|04.653|{{convert|4.653|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[Portuguese Grand Prix]]
|{{f1|2020}}–{{F1|2021}}
|align=center|2
|-
|[[Autódromo do Estoril]]
|[[File:Autódromo_de_Estoril_1994-1999.png|150px|Estoril]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Estoril]]
|{{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Portugal]]
|{{sort|04.360|{{convert|4.360|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|13
|[[Portuguese Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1984}}–{{F1|1996}}
|align=center|13
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez]] *
|[[File:Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez 2015.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Mexico City]]
|{{Flagicon|Mexico}} [[Mexico]]
|{{sort|04.304|{{convert|4.304|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|17
|[[Mexican Grand Prix]],<br>[[Mexico City Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1963}}–{{F1|1970}}, {{F1|1986}}–{{F1|1992}}, {{F1|2015}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2021}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|24
|-
|[[Autódromo Internacional Nelson Piquet|Autódromo Internacional do Rio de Janeiro]]
|[[File:Autódromo_de_Jacarepaguá_1978-1995.png|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Rio de Janeiro]]
|{{Flagicon|Brazil}} [[Brazil]]
|{{sort|05.031|{{convert|5.031|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|11
|[[Brazilian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1978}}, {{F1|1981}}–{{F1|1989}}
|align=center|10
|-
|[[Autodromo Internazionale del Mugello]]
|[[File:Mugello Racing Circuit track map 15 turns.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Scarperia e San Piero]]
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} [[Italy]]
|{{sort|05.245|{{convert|5.245|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|14
|[[Tuscan Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2020}}
|align=center|1
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Imola Circuit|Autodromo Internazionale Enzo e Dino Ferrari]] *
|[[File:Imola 2009.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Imola]]
|{{Flagicon|ITA}} [[Italy]]
|{{sort|04.909|{{convert|4.909|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|17
|[[Italian Grand Prix]],<br>[[San Marino Grand Prix]],<br>[[Emilia Romagna Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1980}}–{{F1|2006}}, {{F1|2020}}–{{F1|2022}}, {{F1|2024}}–{{F1|2025}}
|align=center|32
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Interlagos circuit|Autodromo José Carlos Pace]] *
|[[File:Autódromo José Carlos Pace (AKA Interlagos) track map.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[São Paulo]]
|{{Flagicon|Brazil}} [[Brazil]]
|{{sort|04.309|{{convert|4.309|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[Brazilian Grand Prix]],<br/>[[São Paulo Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1973}}–{{F1|1977}}, {{F1|1979}}–{{F1|1980}}, {{F1|1990}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2021}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|41
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Autodromo Nazionale di Monza]] *
|[[File:Monza track map.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Monza]]
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} [[Italy]]
|{{sort|05.793|{{convert|5.793|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|11
|[[Italian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1950}}–{{F1|1979}}, {{F1|1981}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|74
|-
|[[Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez]]
|[[File:Autódromo_Oscar_y_Juan_Gálvez_Circuito_N°_6_por_Senna.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Buenos Aires]]
|{{Flagicon|Argentina}} [[Argentina]]
|{{sort|04.259|{{convert|4.259|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|18
|[[Argentine Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1953}}–{{F1|1958}}, {{F1|1960}}, {{F1|1972}}–{{F1|1975}}, {{F1|1977}}–{{F1|1981}}, {{F1|1995}}–{{F1|1998}}
|align=center|20
|-
|[[AVUS]]
|[[File:Circuit AVUS.svg|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Berlin]]
|{{Flagicon|Germany}} [[Germany]]
|{{sort|08.300|{{convert|8.300|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|4
|[[German Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1959}}
|align=center|1
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Bahrain International Circuit]] *
|[[File:Bahrain International Circuit--Grand Prix Layout.svg|150px|Bahrain]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Sakhir]]
|{{Flagicon|Bahrain}} [[Bahrain]]
|{{sort|05.412|{{Convert|5.412|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[Bahrain Grand Prix]],<br>[[Sakhir Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2004}}–{{F1|2010}}, {{F1|2012}}–{{F1|2025}}{{efn|name=multi 2020}}
|align=center|22
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Baku City Circuit]] *
|[[File:Baku Formula One circuit map.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Baku]]
|{{flagicon|Azerbaijan}} [[Azerbaijan]]
|{{sort|06.003|{{convert|6.003|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|20
|[[European Grand Prix]],<br>[[Azerbaijan Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2016}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2021}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|8
|-
|[[Brands Hatch|Brands Hatch Circuit]]
|[[File:Brands Hatch 1976-1987.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[West Kingsdown]]
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[United Kingdom]]
|{{sort|04.206|{{convert|4.206|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|11
|[[British Grand Prix]],<br>[[European Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1964}}, {{F1|1966}}, {{F1|1968}}, {{F1|1970}}, {{F1|1972}}, {{F1|1974}}, {{F1|1976}}, {{F1|1978}}, {{F1|1980}}, {{F1|1982}}–{{F1|1986}}
|align=center|14
|-
|[[Buddh International Circuit]]
|[[File:Buddh Circuit 1.svg|150x150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Greater Noida]]
|{{Flagicon|India}} [[India]]
|{{sort|05.141|{{convert|5.141|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|16
|[[Indian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2011}}–{{F1|2013}}
|align=center|3
|-
|[[Circuit de la Sarthe#Bugatti Circuit|Bugatti Au Mans]]
|[[File:Circuit Le Mans Bugatti.png|150px|Bugatti]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Le Mans]]
|{{Flagicon|France}} [[France]]
|{{sort|04.430|{{convert|4.430|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|8
|[[French Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1967}}
|align=center|1
|-
|[[Caesars Palace Grand Prix|Caesars Palace Grand Prix Circuit]]
|[[File:Circuit Caesars Palace.png|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Paradise, Nevada|Paradise]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|03.650|{{convert|3.650|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|14
|[[Caesars Palace Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1981}}–{{F1|1982}}
|align=center|2
|-
|[[Circuit de Charade|Charade Circuit]]
|[[File:Circuit Charade 1958 1988.png|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Saint-Genès-Champanelle]]
|{{Flagicon|France}} [[France]]
|{{sort|08.055|{{convert|8.055|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|38
|[[French Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1965}}, {{F1|1969}}–{{F1|1970}}, {{F1|1972}}
|align=center|4
|-
|[[Circuit Bremgarten]]
|[[File:Circuit Bremgarten.svg|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Bern]]
|{{Flagicon|Switzerland}} [[Switzerland]]
|{{sort|07.208|{{convert|7.208|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|14
|[[Swiss Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1950}}–{{F1|1954}}
|align=center|5
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya]] *
|[[File:Circuit de Catalunya moto 2021.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Montmeló]]
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Spain]]
|{{sort|04.657|{{convert|4.657|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|14
|[[Spanish Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1991}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|34
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Circuit de Monaco]] *
|[[File:Monte Carlo Formula 1 track map.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Monte Carlo]]
|{{Flagicon|Monaco}} [[Monaco]]
|{{sort|03.337|{{convert|3.337|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|19
|[[Monaco Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1950}}, {{F1|1955}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2021}}–{{F1|2025}}
|align=center|71
|-
|[[Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours]]
|[[File:Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Magny-Cours]]
|{{Flagicon|France}} [[France]]
|{{sort|04.411|{{convert|4.411|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|16
|[[French Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1991}}–{{F1|2008}}
|align=center|18
|-
|[[Pedralbes Circuit|Circuit de Pedralbes]]
|[[File:Circuit Pedralbes.png|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Barcelona]]
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Spain]]
|{{sort|06.316|{{convert|6.316|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|6
|[[Spanish Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1951}}, {{F1|1954}}
|align=center|2
|-
|[[Reims-Gueux|Circuit de Reims-Gueux]]
|[[File:Circuit-Reims-1954.png|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Gueux, Marne|Gueux]]
|{{Flagicon|France}} [[France]]
|{{sort|08.302|{{convert|8.302|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|6
|[[French Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1950}}–{{F1|1951}}, {{F1|1953}}–{{F1|1954}}, {{F1|1956}}, {{F1|1958}}–{{F1|1961}}, {{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1966}}
|align=center|11
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps]] *
|[[File:Spa-Francorchamps of Belgium.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Stavelot]]
|{{Flagicon|Belgium}} [[Belgium]]
|{{sort|07.004|{{convert|7.004|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|20
|[[Belgian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1950}}–{{F1|1956}}, {{F1|1958}}, {{F1|1960}}–{{F1|1968}}, {{F1|1970}}, {{F1|1983}}, {{F1|1985}}–{{F1|2002}}, {{F1|2004}}–{{F1|2005}}, {{F1|2007}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|57
|-
|[[Dijon-Prenois|Circuit Dijon-Prenois]]
|[[File:Dijon-Prenois Circuit.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Prenois]]
|{{Flagicon|France}} [[France]]
|{{sort|03.886|{{convert|3.886|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|12
|[[French Grand Prix]],<br>[[Swiss Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1974}}, {{F1|1977}}, {{F1|1979}}, {{F1|1981}}–{{F1|1982}}, {{F1|1984}}
|align=center|6
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Circuit Gilles Villeneuve|Circuit Gilles-Villeneuve]] *
|[[File:Île Notre-Dame (Circuit Gilles Villeneuve).svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Montreal]]
|{{Flagicon|Canada}} [[Canada]]
|{{sort|04.361|{{convert|4.361|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|13
|[[Canadian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1978}}–{{F1|1986}}, {{F1|1988}}–{{F1|2008}}, {{F1|2010}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2022}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|43
|-
|[[Circuit Mont-Tremblant]]
|[[File:Circuit Mont Tremblant.png|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Mont-Tremblant, Quebec|Mont-Tremblant]]
|{{Flagicon|Canada}} [[Canada]]
|{{sort|04.265|{{convert|4.265|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[Canadian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1968}}, {{F1|1970}}
|align=center|2
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Circuit of the Americas]] *
|[[File:Austin circuit.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Austin, Texas|Austin]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|05.513|{{convert|5.513|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|20
|[[United States Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2012}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2021}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|12
|-
|[[Circuit Paul Ricard]]
|[[File:Le Castellet circuit map Formula One 2019 and 2021 with corner names English 19 07 2021.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Le Castellet, Var|Le Castellet]]
|{{Flagicon|France}} [[France]]
|{{sort|05.842|{{convert|5.842|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[French Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1971}}, {{F1|1973}}, {{F1|1975}}–{{F1|1976}}, {{F1|1978}}, {{F1|1980}}, {{F1|1982}}–{{F1|1983}}, {{F1|1985}}–{{F1|1990}}, {{F1|2018}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2021}}–{{F1|2022}}
|align=center|18
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Circuit Zandvoort]] *
|[[File:Zandvoort Circuit.png|168x168px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Zandvoort]]
|{{Flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Netherlands]]
|{{sort|04.259|{{convert|4.259|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|14
|[[Dutch Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1952}}–{{F1|1953}}, {{F1|1955}}, {{F1|1958}}–{{F1|1971}}, {{F1|1973}}–{{F1|1985}}, {{F1|2021}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|34
|-
|[[Circuit Zolder]]
|[[File:Circuit Zolder-1975-1985.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Heusden-Zolder]]
|{{Flagicon|Belgium}} [[Belgium]]
|{{sort|04.262|{{convert|4.262|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|10
|[[Belgian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1973}}, {{F1|1975}}–{{F1|1982}}, {{F1|1984}}
|align=center|10
|-
|[[Circuito da Boavista]]
|[[File:Boavista (Oporto).svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Porto]]
|{{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Portugal]]
|{{sort|07.775|{{convert|7.775|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[Portuguese Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1958}}, {{F1|1960}}
|align=center|2
|-
|[[Circuito de Monsanto]]
|[[File:Circuit Monsanto.png|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Lisbon]]
|{{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Portugal]]
|{{sort|05.440|{{convert|5.440|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|9
|[[Portuguese Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1959}}
|align=center|1
|-
|[[Circuito de Jerez|Circuito Permanente de Jerez]]
|[[File:Jerez Grand prix Circuit 1994-2003.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Jerez de la Frontera]]
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Spain]]
|{{sort|04.428|{{convert|4.428|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|13
|[[Spanish Grand Prix]],<br>[[European Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1986}}–{{F1|1990}}, {{F1|1994}}, {{F1|1997}}
|align=center|7
|-
|[[Circuito del Jarama|Circuito Permanente del Jarama]]
|[[File:Circuito Permanente del Jarama 1980.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[San Sebastián de los Reyes]]
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Spain]]
|{{sort|03.314|{{convert|3.314|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|12
|[[Spanish Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1968}}, {{F1|1970}}, {{F1|1972}}, {{F1|1974}}, {{F1|1976}}–{{F1|1979}}, {{F1|1981}}
|align=center|9
|-
|[[Fair Park#Other notable events|Dallas Fair Park]]
|[[File:Circuit Fair Park.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Dallas (Texas)|Dallas]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|03.901|{{convert|3.901|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|14
|[[Dallas Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1984}}
|align=center|1
|-
|[[Detroit Street Circuit]]
|[[File:Downtown Detroit Street Circuit.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Detroit]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|04.023|{{convert|4.023|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|20
|[[Detroit Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1982}}–{{F1|1988}}
|align=center|7
|-
|[[Donington Park]]
|[[File:Donington as of 2006.svg|150px|Donington Park]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Castle Donington]]
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[United Kingdom]]
|{{sort|04.020|{{convert|4.020|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|11
|[[European Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1993}}
|align=center|1
|-
|[[Fuji Speedway]]
|[[File:Fuji.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Oyama, Shizuoka|Oyama]]
|{{Flagicon|Japan}} [[Japan]]
|{{sort|04.563|{{convert|4.563|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|16
|[[Japanese Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1976}}–{{F1|1977}}, {{F1|2007}}–{{F1|2008}}
|align=center|4
|-
|[[Hockenheimring]]
|[[File:Hockenheim2012.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Hockenheim]]
|{{Flagicon|Germany}} [[Germany]]
|{{sort|04.574|{{convert|4.574|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|16
|[[German Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1970}}, {{F1|1977}}–{{F1|1984}}, {{F1|1986}}–{{F1|2006}}, {{F1|2008}}, {{F1|2010}}, {{F1|2012}}, {{F1|2014}}, {{F1|2016}}, {{F1|2018}}–{{F1|2019}}
|align=center|37
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Hungaroring]] *
|[[File:Hungaroring.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Mogyoród]]
|{{Flagicon|Hungary}} [[Hungary]]
|{{sort|04.381|{{convert|4.381|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|14
|[[Hungarian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1986}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|39
|-
|[[Indianapolis Motor Speedway]]
|[[File:Indianapolis Motor Speedway - road course.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Speedway, Indiana|Speedway]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|04.192|{{convert|4.192|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|13
|[[Indianapolis 500]]{{efn|name=Indy|From {{F1|1950}} to {{F1|1960}}, the [[Indianapolis 500]] was part of the World Championship.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.formula1.com/news/features/2004/6/1739.html |title=United States Grand Prix history |publisher=Formula 1 |date=16 June 2004 |access-date=5 July 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930211803/http://www.formula1.com/news/features/2004/6/1739.html |archive-date=30 September 2007 }}</ref>}},<br>[[United States Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1950}}–{{F1|1960}}, {{F1|2000}}–{{F1|2007}}
|align=center|19
|-
|[[Istanbul Park|Intercity Istanbul Park]]
|[[File:Istanbul park.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Istanbul]]
|{{Flagicon|Turkey}} [[Turkey]]
|{{sort|05.338|{{convert|5.338|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|14 
|[[Turkish Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2005}}–{{F1|2011}}, {{F1|2020}}–{{F1|2021}}
|align=center|9
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Jeddah Corniche Circuit]] *
|[[File:Jeddah Street Circuit 2021.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Jeddah]]
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} [[Saudi Arabia]]
|{{sort|06.174|{{convert|6.174|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|27
|[[Saudi Arabian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2021}}–{{F1|2025}}
|align=center|5
|-
|[[Korea International Circuit]]
|[[File:Korea international circuit v3.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Yeongam]]
|{{Flagicon|South Korea}} [[South Korea]]
|{{sort|05.615|{{convert|5.615|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|18
|[[Korean Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2010}}–{{F1|2013}}
|align=center|4
|-
|[[Kyalami Racing Circuit|Kyalami Grand Prix Circuit]]
|[[File:Kyalami 1992 Layout.png|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Midrand]]
|{{Flagicon|South Africa}} [[South Africa]]
|{{sort|04.261|{{convert|4.261|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|13
|[[South African Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1967}}–{{F1|1980}}, {{F1|1982}}–{{F1|1985}}, {{F1|1992}}–{{F1|1993}}
|align=center|20
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Las Vegas Strip Circuit]] *
|[[File:Las Vegas Strip Circuit 2023.png|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Paradise, Nevada|Paradise]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|06.201|{{convert|6.201|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|17
|[[Las Vegas Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2023}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|2
|-
|[[Long Beach Street Circuit]]
|[[File:Long Beach 1983.jpg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Long Beach, California|Long Beach]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|03.275|{{convert|3.275|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|18
|[[United States Grand Prix West]]
|{{F1|1976}}–{{F1|1983}}
|align=center|8
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Lusail International Circuit]] *
|[[Image:Lusail International Circuit 2023.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Lusail]]
|{{Flagicon|Qatar}} [[Qatar]]
|{{sort|05.419|{{convert|5.419|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|16
|[[Qatar Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2021}}, {{F1|2023}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|3
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Marina Bay Street Circuit]] *
|[[File:Marina Bay circuit 2023.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Marina Bay, Singapore|Marina Bay]]
|{{Flagicon|Singapore}} [[Singapore]]
|{{sort|04.940|{{convert|4.940|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|19
|[[Singapore Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2008}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2022}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|15
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Miami International Autodrome]] *
|[[File:Hard Rock Stadium Circuit 2022.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Miami Gardens, Florida|Miami Gardens]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|05.412|{{convert|5.412|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|18
|[[Miami Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2022}}–{{F1|2025}}
|align=center|4
|-
|[[Montjuïc circuit]]
|[[File:Montjuïc circuit.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Barcelona]]
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Spain]]
|{{sort|03.791|{{convert|3.791|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|18
|[[Spanish Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1969}}, {{F1|1971}}, {{F1|1973}}, {{F1|1975}}
|align=center|4
|-
|[[Canadian Tire Motorsport Park|Mosport International Raceway]]<!-- Use contemporary name - DO NOT change to modern name -->
|[[File:Mosport.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Bowmanville]]
|{{Flagicon|Canada}} [[Canada]]
|{{sort|03.957|{{convert|3.957|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|10
|[[Canadian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1967}}, {{F1|1969}}, {{F1|1971}}–{{F1|1974}}, {{F1|1976}}–{{F1|1977}}
|align=center|8
|-
|[[Nivelles-Baulers]]
|[[File:Circuit Nivelles-Baulers.png|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Nivelles]]
|{{Flagicon|Belgium}} [[Belgium]]
|{{sort|03.724|{{convert|3.724|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|7
|[[Belgian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1972}}, {{F1|1974}}
|align=center|2
|-
|[[Nürburgring]]
|[[File:Nürburgring - Grand-Prix-Strecke.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Nürburg]]
|{{Flagicon|Germany}} [[Germany]]
|{{sort|05.148|{{convert|5.148|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[German Grand Prix]],<br>[[European Grand Prix]],<br>[[Luxembourg Grand Prix]],<br>[[Eifel Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1951}}–{{F1|1954}}, {{F1|1956}}–{{F1|1958}}, {{F1|1961}}–{{F1|1969}}, {{F1|1971}}–{{F1|1976}}, {{F1|1984}}–{{F1|1985}}, {{F1|1995}}–{{F1|2007}}, {{F1|2009}}, {{F1|2011}}, {{F1|2013}}, {{F1|2020}}
|align=center|41
|-
|[[Pescara Circuit]]
|[[File:Circuit Pescara.svg|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Pescara]]
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} [[Italy]]
||{{sort|25.800|{{convert|25.800|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|24*
|[[Pescara Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1957}}
|align=center|1
|-
|[[Phoenix Street Circuit]]
|[[File:Phoenix Grand Prix Route - 1991.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|03.720|{{convert|3.720|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|12
|[[United States Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1989}}–{{F1|1991}}
|align=center|3
|-
|[[Prince George Circuit]]
|[[File:Prince George Circuit.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[East London, Eastern Cape|East London]]
|{{Flagicon|South Africa}} [[South Africa]]
|{{sort|03.920|{{convert|3.920|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|8
|[[South African Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1962}}–{{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1965}}
|align=center|3
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Red Bull Ring]] *
|[[File:Spielberg bare map numbers contextless 2021 corner names.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Spielberg, Styria|Spielberg]]
|{{Flagicon|Austria}} [[Austria]]
|{{sort|04.318|{{convert|4.318|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|10
|[[Austrian Grand Prix]],<br>[[Styrian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1970}}–{{F1|1987}}, {{F1|1997}}–{{F1|2003}}, {{F1|2014}}–{{F1|2024}}{{efn|name=multi 2021|The [[Red Bull Ring]] held two races per season in both {{F1|2020}} and {{F1|2021}}.}}
|align=center|38
|-
|[[Riverside International Raceway]]
|[[File:Riverside International Raceway 1967.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Moreno Valley, California|Moreno Valley]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|05.271|{{convert|5.271|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|9
|[[United States Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1960}}
|align=center|1
|-
|[[Rouen-Les-Essarts]]
|[[File:Rouen track layout 1955-1971.gif|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Orival, Seine-Maritime|Orival]]
|{{Flagicon|France}} [[France]]
|{{sort|06.542|{{convert|6.542|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|13
|[[French Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1952}}, {{F1|1957}}, {{F1|1962}}, {{F1|1964}}, {{F1|1968}}
|align=center|5
|-
|[[Anderstorp Raceway|Scandinavian Raceway]]<!-- Use contemporary name - DO NOT change to modern name -->
|[[File:Scandinavian Raceway 1978.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Anderstorp]]
|{{Flagicon|Sweden}} [[Sweden]]
|{{sort|04.031|{{convert|4.031|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|8
|[[Swedish Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1973}}–{{F1|1978}}
|align=center|6
|-
|[[Sebring International Raceway|Sebring Raceway]]
|[[File:Sebring International Raceway - Historical (1952).svg|150px|Sebring International Raceway]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Sebring, Florida|Sebring]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|08.356|{{convert|8.356|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|12
|[[United States Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1959}}
|align=center|1
|-
|[[Sepang International Circuit]]
|[[File:Sepang.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Sepang District|Sepang]]
|{{Flagicon|Malaysia}} [[Malaysia]]
|{{sort|05.543|{{convert|5.543|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[Malaysian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1999}}–{{F1|2017}}
|align=center|19
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Shanghai International Circuit]] *
|[[File:Shanghai International Racing Circuit track map.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Shanghai]]
|{{Flagicon|China}} [[China]]
|{{sort|05.451|{{convert|5.451|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|16
|[[Chinese Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2004}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2024}}–{{F1|2025}}
|align=center|18
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Silverstone Circuit]] *
|[[File:Silverstone Circuit vector map.png|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Silverstone]]
|{{Flagicon|GBR}} [[United Kingdom]]
|{{sort|05.891|{{convert|5.891|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|18
|[[British Grand Prix]],<br>[[70th Anniversary Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1950}}–{{F1|1954}}, {{F1|1956}}, {{F1|1958}}, {{F1|1960}}, {{F1|1963}}, {{F1|1965}}, {{F1|1967}}, {{F1|1969}}, {{F1|1971}}, {{F1|1973}}, {{F1|1975}}, {{F1|1977}}, {{F1|1979}}, {{F1|1981}}, {{F1|1983}}, {{F1|1985}}, {{F1|1987}}–{{F1|2024}}{{efn|name=multi 2020|[[Silverstone Circuit]] and the [[Bahrain International Circuit]] held two races each in {{F1|2020}}.}}
|align=center|59
|-
|[[Sochi Autodrom]]
|[[File:Circuit Sochi.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Sochi]]
|{{Flagicon|Russia}} [[Russia]]
|{{sort|05.848|{{convert|5.848|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[Russian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2014}}–{{F1|2021}}
|align=center|8
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Suzuka International Racing Course]] *
|[[File:Suzuka circuit map--2005.svg|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Part clockwise and part anti-clockwise (figure eight)
|[[Suzuka, Mie|Suzuka]]
|{{Flagicon|Japan}} [[Japan]]
|{{sort|05.807|{{convert|5.807|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|18
|[[Japanese Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1987}}–{{F1|2006}}, {{F1|2009}}–{{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2022}}–{{F1|2025}}
|align=center|35
|-
|[[Okayama International Circuit|TI Circuit Aida]]<!-- Use contemporary name - DO NOT change to modern name -->
|[[File:Circuit TI (Aida).png|Tanaka International Circuit|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Mimasaka, Okayama|Mimasaka]]
|{{Flagicon|Japan}} [[Japan]]
|{{sort|03.703|{{convert|3.703|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|11
|[[Pacific Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1994}}–{{F1|1995}}
|align=center|2
|-
|[[Valencia Street Circuit]]
|[[File:Circuit Valensia street.svg|150px]]
|Street circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Valencia]]
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Spain]]
|{{sort|05.419|{{convert|5.419|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|25
|[[European Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2008}}–{{F1|2012}}
|align=center|5
|-
|[[Watkins Glen International]]
|[[File:Watkins Glen 1975-1983.png|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Watkins Glen, New York|Watkins Glen]]
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|{{sort|05.430|{{convert|5.430|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|10
|[[United States Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1961}}–{{F1|1980}}
|align=center|20
|-
|bgcolor=FBCEB1|[[Yas Marina Circuit]] *
|[[File:Yas Marina Circuit.png|150px]]
|Race circuit
|Anti-clockwise
|[[Abu Dhabi]]
|{{Flagicon|UAE}} [[United Arab Emirates]]
|{{sort|05.281|{{convert|5.281|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|15
|[[Abu Dhabi Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|2009}}–{{F1|2024}}
|align=center|16
|-
|[[Zeltweg Airfield]]
|[[File:Circuit Zeltweg.png|150px]]
|Road circuit
|Clockwise
|[[Zeltweg]]
|{{Flagicon|Austria}} [[Austria]]
|{{sort|03.186|{{convert|3.186|km|mi|abbr=on}}}}
|4
|[[Austrian Grand Prix]]
|{{F1|1964}}
|align=center|1
|}

==Footnotes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
'''General'''
* {{cite book |title=The Concise Encyclopedia of Formula 1 |url=https://archive.org/details/conciseencyclope0000trem_m9u1|publisher=Parragon |year=2002 |first1=Mark |first2=David |last1=Hughes |last2=Tremayne |author-link1=Mark Hughes (journalist)|author-link2=David Tremayne|isbn=0-75258-766-8 |pages=70–93|url-access=registration }}
* {{cite web |url=http://en.espnf1.com/f1/motorsport/circuit/index.html?season=2012 |title=Circuits |publisher=ESPN |access-date=17 June 2012 |archive-date=24 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120524072712/http://en.espnf1.com/f1/motorsport/circuit/index.html?season=2012 |url-status=live }}

'''Specific'''
{{Reflist|30em}}

==See also==
*[[Lists of stadiums]]
*[[Lists of sports venues]]

==External links==
{{commons|Formula One}}
* [http://www.formula1.com/ Formula One official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080320015830/http://www.formula1.com/ |date=20 March 2008 }}
* [https://www.fia.com/ FIA official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220813220721/https://www.fia.com/ |date=13 August 2022 }}

{{Formula One circuits}}

{{featured list}}

[[Category:Formula One-related lists|Circuits]]
[[Category:Formula One circuits| ]]
[[Category:Lists of motorsport venues|Formula One]]