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Messidor
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{{Short description|10th month in the French Republican calendar}} {{otheruses}} '''Messidor''' ({{IPA|fr|mesidɔʁ}}) was the tenth [[month]] in the [[French Republican Calendar]]. The month was named after the [[Latin]] word {{lang|la|messis}} 'harvest'. Messidor was the first month of the summer quarter ({{lang|fr|mois d'été}}). It started on 19 or 20 June. It ended on 18 or 19 July. It follows [[Prairial]] and precedes [[Thermidor]]. {{RepublicanCalendar|3|10}} {{14RepublicanMonths|10}} == Day name table == Like all FRC months Messidor lasted 30 days and was divided into three 10-day weeks called ''décades'' (decades). Every day had the name of an agricultural plant, except the 5th (Quintidi) and 10th day (Decadi) of every decade, which had the name of a domestic animal (Quintidi) or an agricultural tool (Decadi). {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" |- bgcolor=#e0e0e0 | ALIGN="right"| | ALIGN="center" colspan=2| 1<sup>re</sup> Décade | ALIGN="center" colspan=2| 2<sup>e</sup> Décade | ALIGN="center" colspan=2| 3<sup>e</sup> Décade |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|Primidi | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0| 1. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0 width=28%|Seigle (Rye) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|11. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0 width=28%|Coriandre (Coriander) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|21. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0 width=28%|Menthe (Mint) |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|Duodi | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0| 2. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Avoine (Oats) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|12. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Artichaut (Artichoke) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|22. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Cumin (Caraway) |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|Tridi | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0| 3. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Oignon (Onion) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|13. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Giroflée (Clove) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|23. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Haricot (Bean) |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|Quartidi | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0| 4. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Véronique (Speedwell) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|14. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Lavande (Lavender) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|24. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Orcanète (Alkanet) |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|<span style="color:#0000d0;">Quintidi</span> | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|<span style="color:#0000d0;"> 5.</span> | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|<span style="color:#0000d0;">Mulet (Mule)</span> | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|<span style="color:#0000d0;">15.</span> | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|<span style="color:#0000d0;">Chamois (Chamois)</span> | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|<span style="color:#0000d0;">25.</span> | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|<span style="color:#0000d0;">Pintade (Guinea fowl)</span> |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|Sextidi | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0| 6. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Romarin (Rosemary) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|16. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Tabac (Tobacco) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|26. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Sauge (Sage) |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|Septidi | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0| 7. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Concombre (Cucumber) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|17. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Groseille (Currant) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|27. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Aïl (Garlic) |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|Octidi | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0| 8. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Échalotte (Shallot) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|18. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Cesse (Vetchling) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|28. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Vesce (Vetch) |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|Nonidi | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0| 9. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Absynthe (Wormwood) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|19. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Cerise (Cherry) | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|29. | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|Blé (Wheat) |- | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#e0e0e0|<span style="color:#e00000; font-size:100%;">Decadi</span> | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|<span style="color:#e00000; font-size:100%;">10.</span> | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|<span style="color:#e00000; font-size:100%;">Faucille (Sickle)</span> | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|<span style="color:#e00000; font-size:100%;">20.</span> | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|<span style="color:#e00000; font-size:100%;">Parc (Fold)</span> | ALIGN="right" bgcolor=#d0f0d0|<span style="color:#e00000; font-size:100%;">30.</span> | ALIGN="left" bgcolor=#fffff0|<span style="color:#e00000; font-size:100%;">Chalémie (Shawm)</span> |} == Conversion table == {| align="center" cellpadding="3" style="background-color: #fffff0; border: 1px solid #999; border-right: 2px solid #999; border-bottom: 2px solid #999" |- ! Table for conversion between Republican and Gregorian Calendar <br /> for the month "Messidor" |- | {| align="center" rules="all" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" style="border: 1px solid #999; text-align: center" | align="center" colspan="30" | {| width="77%" align="center" style="text-align:center" |- | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | I. | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | II. | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | III. | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | IV. | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | V. | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | VI. | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | VII. |} |- | 1|| 2 || 3 || 4 || 5 || 6 || 7 || 8 || 9 || 10 || 11 ||12 || 13 ||14 || 15 || 16 || 17 || 18 || 19 || 20 || 21 || 22 || 23 || 24 || 25 || 26 || 27 || 28 || 29 || 30 |- style="border-top: 2px solid #999" | 19 || 20 || 21 || 22 || 23 || 24 || 25 || 26 || 27 || 28 || 29 || 30 || style="border-left: 2px solid #999" | 1 || 2 || 3 || 4 || 5 || 6 || 7 || 8 || 9 || 10 || 11 || 12 || 13 || 14 || 15 || 16 || 17 || 18 |- | align="center" colspan="30" | {| width="100%" style="text-align: center" | width="11.5%" align="left" | June | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | 1793 | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | 1794 | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | 1795 | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | 1796 | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | 1797 | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | 1798 | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | 1799 | width="11.5%" align="right" | July |} |} |- | {| align="center" rules="all" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" style="border: 1px solid #999; text-align: center; margin-top: 1em" | align="center" colspan="30" | {| width="66%" align="center" style="text-align:center" |- | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | VIII. | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | IX. | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8"| X. | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | XI. | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8"| XII. | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | XIII. |} |- | 1|| 2 || 3 || 4 || 5 || 6 || 7 || 8 || 9 || 10 || 11 ||12 || 13 ||14 || 15 || 16 || 17 || 18 || 19 || 20 || 21 || 22 || 23 || 24 || 25 || 26 || 27 || 28 || 29 || 30 |- style="border-top: 2px solid #999" |20 || 21 || 22 || 23 || 24 || 25 || 26 || 27 || 28 || 29 || 30 || style="border-left: 2px solid #999" | 1 || 2 || 3 || 4 || 5 || 6 || 7 || 8 || 9 || 10 || 11 || 12 || 13 || 14 || 15 || 16 || 17 || 18 || 19 |- | align="center" colspan="30" | {| width="100%" style="text-align: center" |- | width="17%" align="left" | June | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | 1800 | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | 1801 | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | 1802 | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | 1803 | width="11%" style="background-color: #e8e8e8" | 1804 | width="11%" style="background-color: #f3f3f3" | 1805 | width="17%" align="right" | July |} |} |} == External links == *[http://www.textesrares.com/revol/revo0ca4.jpg Summer Quarter of Year II (facsimile)] {{Revolutionary calendar months}} [[Category:French Republican calendar months]] [[Category:June]] [[Category:July]] [[sv:Franska revolutionskalendern#Månaderna]]
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