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Nea Ionia
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{{For|the city in Magnesia|Nea Ionia, Magnesia}} {{Infobox Greek Dimos | name = Nea Ionia | name_local = Νέα Ιωνία |type = municipality | image_map = 2011 Dimos Neas Ionias.png | periph = [[Attica (region)|Attica]] | periphunit = [[North Athens (regional unit)|North Athens]] | pop_municipality = 64611 | area_municipality = 4.421 | population_as_of = 2021 | elevation = 130 | coordinates = {{coord|38|2|N|23|45|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | postal_code = 142 xx | area_code = 210 | licence = Z | website = {{url|https://neaionia.gr/}} | image_skyline = Nea-ionia-skyline.jpg | caption_skyline = | city_flag = | city_seal = | districts = | mayor = Panagiotis Manouris<ref name=mayor>[https://ekloges.ypes.gr/current/d/home/en/municipalities/9174/ Municipality of Nea Ionia, Municipal elections – October 2023], Ministry of Interior</ref> | party = | since = 2023 }} '''Nea Ionia''' ({{langx|el|Νέα Ιωνία}}, meaning New Ionia) is a town and a northern suburb of the [[Athens#Athens Urban Area|Athens agglomeration]], [[Greece]], and a municipality of the [[Attica (region)|Attica]] region. It was named after [[Ionia]], the region in [[Anatolia]] from which many [[Greeks]] migrated in the 1920s as a part of the [[population exchange between Greece and Turkey]]. Many of the town families originated from the town of [[Alanya]] which is currently a part of [[Turkey]]. Nea Ionia is 7 km northeast of Athens city centre. The municipality has an area of 4.421 km<sup>2</sup>.<ref name=stat01>{{cite web|url=http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf|publisher=National Statistical Service of Greece|title=Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)|language=el}}</ref> It is served by three [[Line 1 (Athens Metro)|Line 1]] metro stations: {{metro|Nea Ionia}}, {{metro|Pefkakia}} and {{metro|Perissos}}. ==History== In the past, the area was named Podarades after Greek Revolution Hero of Albanian origin Ziliftar Poda and his followers, settled in this area.<ref name=enet>{{cite web|title=ΝΕΑ ΙΩΝΙΑ: "Ποδαράδες", το ταπητουργικό κέντρο της Ελλάδας|url=http://www.enet.gr/?i=news.el.article&id=392857|publisher=enet.gr|access-date=17 September 2015}}</ref> The modern settlement was built after the [[Greco-Turkish War (1919-22)]] and the subsequent [[population exchange between Greece and Turkey]] in 1923.<ref name=neaionia>{{cite web|title=Ιστορία|url=http://www.neaionia.gr/Inner.aspx?LangID=1&FolderID=dfcc0295-c298-41ce-8181-1756426fc939|publisher=neaionia.gr|access-date=17 September 2015}}</ref> That year refugees, mainly from [[Pisidia]] of Asia Minor, settled in the area. The new settlement was originally named Nea Pisidia. But later, due to the arrival of many refugees from other places of [[Ionia]], the settlement was finally named Nea Ionia. The suburb developed rapidly thanks to carpet handicrafts. The refugees carried their expertise to Athens and opened important carpet handicrafts.<ref name=enet/><ref name=neaionia/> This branch was the main economical source for the residents of Nea Ionia for many years. Nea Ionia gradually increased its population and expanded into a large area. The suburb is composed of 13 neighborhoods: Nea Ionia (Center), Perissos, Inepoli, Pefkakia, Saframpoli, Neapoli, Eleftheroupoli, Alsoupoli, Kalogreza, Lazarou, Anthrakorihia, Irini, Omorfoklissia and Palaiologou. ==Sports== Nea Ionia is the seat of the clubs [[O.F. Nea Ionia]] (Όμιλος Φιλάθλων Νέας Ιωνίας), club founded in 1926 with achievements in handball<ref>{{cite web|title=Ιστορία|url=http://www.ofni.org.gr/p/blog-page.html|publisher=ofni.org.gr|access-date=12 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150527010306/http://www.ofni.org.gr/p/blog-page.html|archive-date=27 May 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> and [[A.O. Nea Ionia F.C.|Nea Ionia F.C.]] Other notable clubs are [[Eleftheroupoli F.C.]] with earlier presence in [[Beta Ethniki]] and [[DIKE.AS. Nea Ionia]] with current presence in A1 Ethniki handball. In the past there are also the important clubs PAO Saframpolis, PAO Kalogrezas and Ikaroi Neas Ionias which are inactive today. {|class="wikitable" |- !colspan="4"|Sport clubs based in Nea Ionia |- !width="150"|Club !Founded !Sports !Achievements |- |[[O.F. Nea Ionia]]||1926||[[Handball]] ||Panhellenic title in women handball |- |[[Eleftheroupoli F.C.]]||1929||[[Association football|Football]] ||Earlier presence in [[Beta Ethniki]] |- |[[A.O. Nea Ionia F.C.|Nea Ionia F.C.]]||1939||[[Association football|Football]] ||Presence in [[Gamma Ethniki]] |- |[[DIKE.AS. Nea Ionia]]||2004||[[Handball]]||Presence in A1 handball men |} ==Historical population== {| class=wikitable ! Year !! Population |- | 1981 || 59,202 |- | 1991 || 60,635 |- | 2001 || 66,017 |- | 2011 || 67,134 |- | 2021 || 64,611 |} == Notable residents == * [[Nikos Milioris]] (1896–1983) Greek author and senior military officer. * [[Stelios Kazantzidis]] (1931–2001), Greek singer. * [[Giota Lydia]] (1934), Greek Laïko singer. * [[Nikos Xanthopoulos]] (1934-2023), Greek actor. * [[Maria Farantouri]] (1947), Greek singer. * [[Taki Tsan]] (1979), Greek rapper. * [[Pantelis Pantelidis]] (1983-2016), Greek singer. * [[Markos Kalovelonis]] (1994), Greek-Russian tennis player. ==See also== * [[List of municipalities of Attica]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== * [https://neaionia.gr/ City of Nea Ionia official website] {{in lang|el}} {{Geographic location |Centre = Nea Ionia |North = [[Irakleio, Attica|Irakleio]] |Northeast = |East = [[Marousi]] |Southeast = [[Filothei]] |South = [[Galatsi]] |Southwest = [[Athens]] |West = [[Nea Filadelfeia]] |Northwest = }} {{Kallikratis-Attica}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Municipalities of Attica]] [[Category:Populated places in North Athens (regional unit)]] [[Category:Nea Ionia| ]] [[Category:1923 establishments in Greece]] [[Category:Populated places established in 1923]]
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