Editing Neal Shapiro

{{Short description|American television executive}}
{{for|the American equestrian|Neal Shapiro (equestrian)}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = 
| image              = <!-- just the name, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] -->
| image_size         = 
| caption            = 
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|1958|03|09}}
| birth_place        = 
| nationality        = 
| other_names        = 
| citizenship        = 
| education          = BA
| alma_mater         = [[Tufts University]]
| occupation         = Media executive
| years_active       = 1980–present
| employer           = [[WNET]]
| organization       = 
| agent              = 
| known_for          = 
| notable_works      = 
| style              = 
| television         = 
| title              = CEO and president
| boards             = 
| spouse             = {{marriage|[[Juju Chang]]|1995}}
| children           = 3
| parents            = 
| awards             = Winner of 32 Emmys, 31 Edward R. Murrow Awards, and 3 Columbia DuPont awards
| website            = [http://www.wnet.org/about/officers/neal-shapiro/ WNET Biography]
}}

'''Neal B. Shapiro''' (born March 9, 1958)<ref>[http://cityfile.com/profiles/neal-shapiro "Biography: Neal Shapiro"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622224535/http://cityfile.com/profiles/neal-shapiro |date=2011-06-22 }}, ''Cityfile'', New York</ref> is the president and CEO of [[WNET]]. He worked previously as the president of [[NBC News]] and the executive producer for ''[[Dateline NBC]]''. Prior to this Shapiro spent 13 years as a news producer at [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]].

== Early life==
Shapiro was born to a practicing [[American Jews|Jewish]] family<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5Mv9VvXJVc JInsider: "November Top Jew Neal Shapiro Shalom TV (Jewish Journey)"] retrieved March 29, 2020</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Eshman  |first= Rob |title=Goldberg's List   |newspaper=[[The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles|Jewish Journal]]|date=July 28, 2005 |url=http://jewishjournal.com/opinion/rob_eshman/11681/  }}</ref> and raised in [[Delmar, New York]]. He attended [[Bethlehem Central High School]] graduating in 1976. He went on to graduate ''[[magna cum laude]]'' from [[Tufts University]] in 1980, with degrees in history and political science.<ref>{{cite web|title=About WNET - Officers: Neal Shapiro|url=http://www.wnet.org/about/officers/neal-shapiro/|publisher=WNET New York Public Media|accessdate=26 March 2013}}</ref><ref name=nyt />

==Career with ABC==
Shapiro worked with [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] from 1980 until 1993, where he eventually became a producer for ''[[Primetime (American TV program)|PrimeTime Live]]''.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=AT&p_theme=at&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EADA038C68387B0&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM |title=Urban anthology has stunning debut |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |date=March 23, 1993 |newspaper=The Atlanta Constitution}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=RM&p_theme=rm&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB4DC45B4CF0F4C&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM |title=THREE NBC PRODUCERS LOSE JOBS OVER STAGED TRUCK-CRASH FIASCO |date=March 23, 1993 |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |newspaper=Rocky Mountain News |author=DUSTY SAUNDERS}}</ref> He also produced for ''[[Nightline]]'' and spent time working in the Chicago news bureau.<ref name=tuft />

==Career with NBC==
===Executive producer of Dateline NBC===
In 1993 he was named the executive producer of ''[[Dateline NBC]]'', and worked to address the aftermath of a series of dismissals at NBC regarding a fake news story produced by the show.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=WT&p_theme=wt&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB0F008500B100E&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM |title=Airline coupons are part of settlement |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |date=March 23, 1993 |newspaper=The Washington Times}}</ref> According to his alma mater, "Shapiro oversaw the production of several major breaking-news stories, such as the [[Oklahoma City bombing]], the [[Death of Diana, Princess of Wales|death of Princess Diana]], the [[Columbine tragedy]], the [[war in Kosovo]], and the [[Clinton impeachment]] trial when he worked as the executive producer of the [[Emmy Award]] winning Dateline. He also served as the executive producer for several hour-long specials, including reports on corporate layoffs in America, migrant farm workers, and welfare reform."<ref name=tuft />

In 1998 Shapiro took the show from one night to five nights per week, producing about 800 news stories per year. Upon the expansion of the program, Shapiro stated that the news magazines of each of the major American networks had each pushed the genre, and helped ''Dateline'' become a nightly primetime program.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/media/newsmags/shapiro.html |title=Neal Shapiro |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |date=January 13, 1999 |publisher=[[PBS]] |author=Terence Smith}}</ref> That year the ''[[New York Times]]'' said that, "Under Mr. Shapiro's guiding hand – and not always to the delight of media critics – ''Dateline'' has rewritten the rules of the news magazine show."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/06/08/business/the-man-reshaping-prime-time-television-news-magazines-keep-spreading-here-s-why.html |date=June 8, 1998 |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |newspaper=[[New York Times]] |title=The Man Reshaping Prime Time; Television News Magazines Keep Spreading. Here's Why |author=Bill Carter}}</ref> In a later article, the ''[[New York Times]]'' said of Shapiro's time at ''Dateline'' that he "presided over the expansion of that show to multiple nights, a trend that was later followed by newsmagazines at both ABC and CBS. Under Mr. Shapiro, "Dateline" won 25 [[Emmy Awards]] 19 [[Edward R. Murrow Award (Radio Television Digital News Association)|Edward R. Murrow Awards]], three [[Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award|Columbia-DuPont awards]]"<ref>{{cite news |date=May 11, 2001 |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/keyword/dateline-nbc |newspaper=[[New York Times]] |title=NBC News Appointment}}</ref> and a [[Gerald Loeb Award]].<ref name=LOEB-2000>{{Cite web |url=http://newsroom.ucla.edu/releases/UCLA-S-Anderson-School-Announces-1297 |title=UCLA'S Anderson School Announces Winners of Loeb Competition and the Recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award |last=Lipinski |first=Lynn |date=May 23, 2000 |website=[[UCLA]] |access-date=February 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190202154355/http://newsroom.ucla.edu/releases/UCLA-S-Anderson-School-Announces-1297 |archive-date=February 2, 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

===President of NBC News===
Shapiro was appointed the president of NBC News in June 2001, and was also put in charge of overseeing MSNBC.<ref name=tuft /> He oversaw the transition between ''[[NBC Nightly News]]'' anchors [[Tom Brokaw]] and [[Brian Williams]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2005-09-06-nbc-shapiro-resignation_x.htm |newspaper=[[USA Today]] |title=NBC News president Neal Shapiro announces his resignation |author=Peter Johnson |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |date=June 6, 2005}}</ref> In 2003 he was the architect of the NBC news coverage of the [[Iraq War]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/money/world/iraq/2003-03-24-nbc_x.htm |title=NBC hopes big investment in news coverage pays off |newspaper=[[USA Today]] |author=David Lieberman |date=March 24, 2003 |accessdate=October 31, 2013}}</ref>

''TV News Check'' summarized some additional projects that Shapiro undertook, writing that, "He led the No. 1-rated news programs in every day part: ''Today'' in the morning, ''[[NBC Nightly News]]'' in the evening and ''[[Meet the Press]]'' on Sunday morning ... On cable, Shapiro oversaw the news operations of [[MSNBC]] and developed ''[[Countdown with Keith Olbermann]]'' and ''[[Scarborough Country]]'' with [[Joe Scarborough]]. He also created NBC News Productions which produces programming for many cable channels, including [[A&E (TV channel)|A&E]], [[Bravo (American TV network)|Bravo]], [[Court TV]], [[Discovery Channel|Discovery]], [[History (American TV channel)|History]], and [[Lifetime (TV network)|Lifetime]].

In the world of syndication, Shapiro developed two successful syndicated programs produced by NBC News, ''[[The Chris Matthews Show]]'' and ''Your Total Health with Hoda Kotb''. On the Web, he spearheaded a number of changes at MSNBC. He expanded NBC News Radio, and began podcasts and cell phone reports. He also helped create and launch NBC's digital weather channel, Weatherplus."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tvnewscheck.com/article/9752/exnbc-news-chief-neal-shapiro-to-head-wnet-new-york |date=January 18, 2007 |accessdate=November 5, 2013 |publisher=TV News Check |title=Ex-NBC News chief Neal Shapiro to head WNET New York}}</ref>

In all, Shapiro won 32 Emmys, 31 Edward R. Murrow Awards, and 3 Columbia DuPont awards during his time at NBC (including those awarded during his time at ''Dateline'').<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thirteen.org/about/neal-shapiro/ |title=Neal Shapiro |date=October 2012 |accessdate=November 5, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116225605/http://www.thirteen.org/about/neal-shapiro/ |archive-date=November 16, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

==Career with WNET==
In January 2008 Shapiro was named CEO of [[WNET]] public television. According to ''[[Forbes]]'' magazine, one of his first moves was to start the programs "''Sunday Arts'', which features the great museum exhibits, films, galleries and performances going on in New York City, and ... ''Reel 13'', which air[ed] on Saturday nights and pair[ed] a classic movie with an indie film and a short film created by [their] viewers".<ref name=fbg>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/georgebradt/2011/08/24/the-power-of-a-consistent-message-illustrated-by-wnets-ceo-neal-shapiro/ |title=The Power of a Consistent Message Illustrated by WNET's CEO, Neal Shapiro |date=August 24, 2011 |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |work=[[Forbes]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/30/arts/television/30WNET.html?_r=1& |title=A Year Into Job, WNET President Seeks a Heightened Urgency |date=January 30, 2008 |accessdate=November 5, 2013 |newspaper=[[New York Times]] |author=ELIZABETH JENSEN}}</ref>

Shapiro created the news program ''[[Worldfocus]]'' as a public television owned news broadcast in lieu of the prior practice of airing foreign news programs on American public television, saying that, "it’s good for public television to have a show that belongs to public television ... Are we taking a chance? Absolutely; that’s what innovation is about." The show ran from 2009 to 2010, receiving internal financing as well as funding from [[The Peter G. Peterson Foundation]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/04/arts/television/04wnet.html |title=WNET News Program Gains a Foothold but Draws Internal Complaints |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |date=February 4, 2009 |newspaper=[[New York Times]] |author=ELIZABETH JENSEN}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tvtechnology.com/exhibitions-&-events/0109/wnet-cancels-newscast/205149 |title=WNET Cancels Newscast |date=March 3, 2010 |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |magazine=TV Technology}}</ref> He also oversaw the sale of the public television news coverage paper ''Current'', a public media-focused trade publication, to the [[American University School of Communication]], saying, according to the ''[[New York Times]]'' that "he found it odd for his organization to publish a paper" about its own industry.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/13/business/media/13current.html |title=Public Broadcaster Is to Sell Current, a Trade Publication |author=ELIZABETH JENSEN |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |date=December 13, 2010 |newspaper=[[New York Times]]}}</ref> In 2011 Shapiro led the bid to manage New Jersey’s public television station that was then renamed [[NJTV]], which brought New Jersey public television under the same umbrella.<ref name=fbg />

Other programs Shapiro commissioned include ''New York War Stories'', ''New York Goes to War'', ''Need to Know'', and ''A Cry for Help: A Generation at Risk?'', in addition to the expansion of the network's classic movie slots to include more recent independent pictures that appeal to a younger audience.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB122402398074033933 |title=A Big-Three Network Veteran Shakes Up a PBS Stronghold |author=Joanne Kaufman |accessdate=November 5, 2013 |date=October 15, 2008 |newspaper=[[Wall Street Journal]]}}</ref>

==Other positions and recognition==
Shapiro has taught at both the [[Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism]] and his alma mater, Tufts University. He has also lectured at schools including [[MIT]] and [[Stanford]].<ref>{{cite web |date=March 2013 |accessdate=November 5, 2013 |url=http://trustees.tufts.edu/info/bios/shapiro/ |title=Neal B. Shapiro}}</ref> In 2002 he was awarded the Light on the Hill award by Tufts, and spoke on his method of reporting the news following 9/11.<ref name=tuft>{{cite web |url=http://www.tuftsdaily.com/2.5541/neal-shapiro-to-accept-light-on-the-hill-today-1.605558#.UnLnvnBwpAo |date=April 1, 2002 |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |publisher=Tufts Daily |title=Neal Shapiro to accept Light on the Hill today |author=Nicolas Ferre}}</ref> In 2008, Shapiro received the P.T. Barnum Award from Tufts for his exceptional work in the field of media and entertainment.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ase.tufts.edu/cms/alumniawards.html |title=Alumni Awards |accessdate=November 5, 2013}}</ref> He has also been the recipient of [[Sigma Delta Chi Award]]s, [[Chris Awards]], the [[George Polk Awards|George Polk Award]], and the Investigative Reporter and Editor Award.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://tuftsalumni.org/who-we-are/alumni-recognition/tufts-notables/arts-media-athletics-2/ |title=Neal Shapiro |accessdate=November 5, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160123221621/http://tuftsalumni.org/who-we-are/alumni-recognition/tufts-notables/arts-media-athletics-2/ |archive-date=January 23, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

In 2007 Shapiro was elected to the board of directors of the [[Gannett|Gannett Company]] for his "diverse experience with network news and public television" according to chairman [[Craig A. Dubow]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://archive.wkyc.com/weblog/directors_cut/2007/10/news-former-nbc-news-president-joins.html |date=October 25, 2007 |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |publisher=[[WKYC]] |title=News: Former NBC News President Joins Gannett Board |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140220044220/http://archive.wkyc.com/weblog/directors_cut/2007/10/news-former-nbc-news-president-joins.html |archive-date=February 20, 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> On October 6, 2008, Shapiro was chosen to ring the closing bell of the [[NASDAQ]] exchange in New York City.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nasdaq.com/reference/200810/market_close_100608.stm |title=Neal Shapiro, President and CEO of New York public media company WNET.ORG, Rings the NASDAQ Closing Bell |accessdate=October 31, 2013 |date=October 6, 2008 |publisher=[[NASDAQ]]}}</ref> He has served as chairman of the Communications and Media Studies Alumni Advisory Board for his alma mater Tufts University.<ref name=tuft /> He is also a member of
the [[Peabody Award]]s<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.peabodyawards.com/about|title=Who We Are|accessdate=November 22, 2019|publisher=Grady College and University of Georgia}}</ref> board of directors, which is presented by the University of Georgia's [[Henry W. Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication]].

==Personal life==
In 1995, Shapiro married [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] correspondent [[Juju Chang]].<ref name=nyt>[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/12/03/style/weddings-neal-shapiro-and-juju-chang.html New York Times: "WEDDINGS;Neal Shapiro and Juju Chang"] December 03, 1995</ref><ref>[https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/juju-chang/story?id=123936 "Juju Chang's Biography"], ''ABC News'', Dec. 10, 2009</ref> Chang converted to [[Judaism]] upon their marriage.<ref name=Finn>{{cite news|title=Family First, Baseball a Close Second|author=Robert Finn|newspaper=The New York Times|date=October 29, 2010|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/31/nyregion/31routine.html?_r=2&src=twt&twt=NYTimesAd|accessdate= November 17, 2010}}</ref> They have three sons: Jared (born 2000), Travis (born 2003), and Mason (born 2007).<ref name="Finn" />

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

==External links==
* [http://www.wnet.org/about/officers/neal-shapiro/ "Biography: Neal Shapiro"], WNET.

{{Presidents of NBC News}}
{{GeraldLoebAward Television}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Shapiro, Neal}}
[[Category:American television executives]]
[[Category:Tufts University School of Arts and Sciences alumni]]
[[Category:Tufts University faculty]]
[[Category:Columbia University faculty]]
[[Category:20th-century American Jews]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Place of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:People from Bethlehem, New York]]
[[Category:NBCUniversal people]]
[[Category:NBC executives]]
[[Category:Presidents of NBC News]]
[[Category:1958 births]]
[[Category:American chief executives]]
[[Category:News & Documentary Emmy Award winners]]
[[Category:Gerald Loeb Award winners for Television]]
[[Category:21st-century American Jews]]