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Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn
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{{Short description|Grade II listed building in York, England}} {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2019}} {{Use British English|date=February 2018}} {{Infobox building | name = Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn | former_names = | alternate_names = | status = | image = Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn.jpg | image_alt = | image_size = | caption = | building_type = [[Tithe barn]] | architectural_style = | structural_system = | material = | cost = | ren_cost = | client = | owner = | current_tenants = Friends of the Poppleton Tithe Barn | landlord = | location = | address = Manor Farm, Nether Poppleton, York | location_town = | location_country = [[England]] | coordinates = {{coord|53|59|16|N|1|08|26|W|display=inline,title|region:GB_type:landmark}} ({{gbmapping|SE5655}}) | start_date = | completion_date = {{circa|1542}} | opened_date = | inauguration_date = | relocated_date = | renovation_date = 1999β2000 | closing_date = | demolition_date = | destruction_date = | height = | diameter = | other_dimensions = | floor_count = | floor_area = | grounds_area = | architect = | architecture_firm = | structural_engineer = | services_engineer = | civil_engineer = | other_designers = | quantity_surveyor = | main_contractor = | awards = | designations = [[Grade II listed]] | ren_architect = | ren_firm = | ren_str_engineer = | ren_serv_engineer = | ren_civ_engineer = | ren_oth_designers = | ren_qty_surveyor = | ren_awards = | website = {{URL|www.poppleton.net/tithebarn}} }} The '''Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn''' is a [[tithe barn]] at Manor Farm in the village of [[Nether Poppleton]] in the [[unitary authority]] of [[City of York]] in the [[North of England]]. Research by [[dendrochronology|dendrochronologists]] has shown that the tithe [[Barn (building)|barn]], which was built on the site of an old nunnery, is at least 450 years old. The area surrounding the barn forms part of a [[scheduled monument]] and after nearby [[St Everilda's Church, Nether Poppleton|St Everilda's Church]], the tithe barn is the oldest, largest and most important building in both Poppletons. == History == An old nunnery once occupied the site of the Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn until the [[dissolution of the monasteries]]. The Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn was then constructed on the site around 1542.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |title=Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn |url=http://www.greatbarns.org.uk/nether_poppleton_yorks.html |access-date=3 January 2025 |website=Threshing Barns}}</ref> The building is often referred to as "Rupert's Barn" because [[Prince Rupert of the Rhine]] is said to have stationed part of his [[army]] in the barn before the [[Battle of Marston Moor]] in 1644 during the [[English Civil War]]. There is also an historical connection with the [[English Restoration|Restoration]] of King [[Charles II of England|Charles II]] because in 1660, [[Lord Fairfax]] and two hundred [[Yorkshire]] gentlemen gathered at the barn before marching into [[York]] for the proclamation of the restored [[Monarch|King]].<ref name=":1" /> The current brickwork was added during the 18th century, and it was used to store hay and potatoes during the 20th century.<ref name=":1" /> The Barn was damaged in a fire in 1928 which saw the destruction of two gables at one end and the removal of the wagon entrance.<ref name=":0" /> It became a [[Grade II listed]] building on 27 August 1987<ref>{{NHLE|num=1315360 |desc=Barn at Manor Farm|accessdate=8 January 2025}}</ref> and The Friends of the Poppleton Tithe Barn ([[registered charity]] number 1060767) was then founded in 1997 to preserve and maintain the Tithe Barn for the benefit of the local community and future generations.<ref>[http://www.charitycommission.gov.uk/registeredcharities/showcharity.asp?remchar=&chyno=1060767 Register of Charities entry for Friends of the Poppleton Tithe Barn]</ref> It was restored in 1999 and completed in the year 2000. [[Prince Andrew, Duke of York|The Duke of York]] visited the Barn in 1999 whilst it was being restored.<ref name=":1">{{cite web |title=The History of the Tithe Barn |url=https://poppletontithebarn.co.uk/history#:~:text=The%20barn%20was%20built%20in,added%20in%20the%2018th%20century. |accessdate=3 January 2025 |website=www.poppletontithebarn.co.uk}}</ref> ==References== <references/> ==External links== {{commons category|Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn|position=left}} * [https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/170253 Photo of Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn on geograph.org.uk] [[Category:Grade II listed buildings in York]] [[Category:Scheduled monuments in York]] [[Category:Barns in England]] [[Category:Tithe barns in Europe]]
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