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{{Infobox river | name = Noteć | name_native = | name_native_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = <!---------------------- IMAGE & MAP --> | image = Santok village2.jpg | image_size = | image_caption = Noteć near Santok | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_map_size = | pushpin_map_caption= <!---------------------- LOCATION --> | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = [[Poland]] | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | subdivision_type3 = Voivodeships | subdivision_name3 = [[Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship|Kuyavian-Pomeranian]], [[Greater Poland Voivodeship|Greater Poland]], [[Lubusz Voivodeship|Lubusz]] | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | subdivision_type5 = Towns/Cities | subdivision_name5 = [[Inowrocław]], [[Kruszwica]], [[Pakość]], [[Barcin]], [[Łabiszyn]], [[Nakło nad Notecią]], [[Ujście]], [[Czarnków]], [[Wieleń]], [[Drezdenko]] <!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --> | length_km = 391 | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = {{convert|76.6|m3/s|cuft/s|abbr=on}} | discharge1_max = <!---------------------- BASIN FEATURES --> | source1 = Between [[Szczecin, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship|Szczecin]] and [[Bogołomia]] ([[Gmina Chodecz]])<br>{{coord|52|22|29|N|19|00|25|E|type:river}} | source1_location = | source1_coordinates= | source1_elevation = | mouth = [[Warta]] at [[Santok]]<br>{{coord|52|44|09|N|15|24|20|E|type:river_region:PL|display=inline,title}} | mouth_location = | mouth_coordinates = | mouth_elevation = | progression = {{RWarta}} | basin_size_km2 = 17302 | tributaries_left = [[Mała Noteć]], [[Gąsawka]], [[Kcyninka]], [[Gulczanka]] | tributaries_right = [[Gwda]], [[Drawa]] | extra = }} The '''Noteć''' ({{IPA|pl|ˈnɔtɛtɕ|audio=LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-Noteć.wav}}; {{Langx|de|Netze}}, {{Langx|la|Natissis}}) is a [[river]] in central [[Poland]] with a length of {{convert|391|km|mi|abbr=on}} (7th longest) and a basin area of {{convert|17302|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}.<ref>[http://stat.gov.pl/download/gfx/portalinformacyjny/en/defaultaktualnosci/3328/2/17/1/statistical_yearbook_of_the_republic_of_poland_2017.pdf Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Poland 2017], [[Central Statistical Office (Poland)|Statistics Poland]], p. 85-86</ref> It is the largest tributary of the [[Warta]] river and lies completely within Poland. ==Course== [[File:Santok village1.jpg|thumb|left|River mouth at Santok]] It rises in the [[Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship]] and flows through Lake [[Gopło]] and the town of [[Inowrocław]]. It reaches the voivodeship of [[Greater Poland Voivodeship|Greater Poland]] in the historic [[Pałuki]] region south of [[Piła]]. Further down in [[Lubusz Voivodeship]], it empties into the Warta at [[Santok]] near [[Gorzów Wielkopolski]]. The river is usually subdivided into an upper part (Noteć Górna), running from its source to [[Nakło nad Notecią|Nakło]], and a lower part (Noteć Dolna) from Nakło to its mouth into the Warta River. At Nakło, the [[Bydgoszcz Canal]], built in 1773/74, connects the Noteć River with the [[Brda (river)|Brda]] river, a tributary of the [[Vistula]], at [[Bydgoszcz]]. The lower sections down from the mouth of the [[Drawa]] (near [[Krzyż Wielkopolski]]) are located within the broad Toruń-Eberswalde ''[[Urstromtal]]''. These large [[wetland]]s, with only two historic river crossings at Santok and [[Drezdenko]], are sparsely populated. Most portions of the Noteć are navigable. Several locks and dams connect the Vistula and the Warta/Oder waterways. {{Further|Bolemka|Gnilec (river)}} ==History== In medieval times, the impenetrable marshes of the lower Noteć River formed the border between the [[Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385)|Kingdom of Poland]] and the lands of the [[Pomerania]]n tribes on the [[Baltic Sea|Baltic]] coast. Disputed for centuries, the fortresses of Santok and Drezdenko finally were acquired by Margrave [[Conrad, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal|Conrad of Brandenburg]] on the occasion of his wedding with [[Constance of Greater Poland|Constance of Poznań]], daughter of the [[Piast dynasty|Piast]] duke [[Przemysł I of Greater Poland]], in 1260. After several unsuccessful attempts by the Polish Piasts to regain control, the area along the lower Noteć was finally incorporated into the Brandeburg ''[[Neumark]]'' region. For centuries, the border with the Greater Polish [[Poznań Voivodeship (14th century to 1793)|Poznań Voivodeship]] ran between Drezdenko (''Driesen'') and Krzyż upstream in the east. Under the rule of Elector [[Joachim III Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg|Joachim III Frederick of Brandenburg]] from about 1603, the fortress was rebuilt and further settlements were erected within the wetlands. First plans for a large-scale [[drainage]] and [[land improvement|land amelioration]] were developed under King [[Frederick William I of Prussia]] in 1738/39, though not carried out until after the [[Seven Years' War]] in 1763. After the [[First Partition of Poland]] in 1772 the adjacent Greater Polish lands up the river were annexed by the [[Kingdom of Prussia]] as the [[Netze District]]. The territory, created by the Prussian administration, was again ceded to newly established [[Duchy of Warsaw]] in 1807, but fell back to Prussia by resolution of the [[Congress of Vienna|Vienna Congress]] in 1815. ==Towns== * [[Inowrocław]] * [[Izbica Kujawska]] * [[Kruszwica]] * [[Pakość]] * [[Barcin]] * [[Labiszyn]] * [[Nakło nad Notecią]] * [[Ujście]] * [[Czarnków]] * [[Wieleń]] * [[Krzyż Wielkopolski]] * [[Drezdenko]] * Village [[Santok]] near [[Gorzów Wielkopolski]] ==See also== * [[Rivers of Poland]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== *{{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Netze |volume=19 |pages=422–423 |short=x}} {{Polish rivers}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Notec}} [[Category:Noteć basin| ]] [[Category:Rivers of Poland]] [[Category:Rivers of Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship]] [[Category:Rivers of Greater Poland Voivodeship]] [[Category:Rivers of Lubusz Voivodeship]] [[Category:Waterways in Poland]]
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