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{{Redirect|11/11/11|the holiday commemorating the end of World War I|Remembrance Day|the 2011 mockumentary film|11/11/11 (film)|the film directed by Darren Lynn Bousman|11-11-11 (film)}} {{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[308]] – At [[Carnuntum]], Emperor ''emeritus'' [[Diocletian]] confers with [[Galerius]], ''[[Augustus (honorific)|Augustus]]'' of the East, and [[Maximian]]us, the recently returned former ''Augustus'' of the West, in an attempt to end the [[civil wars of the Tetrarchy]]. *[[1028]] – [[Constantine VIII]] dies, ending his uninterrupted reign as [[List of Byzantine emperors|emperor or co-emperor]] of the [[Byzantine Empire]] of 66 years. *[[1100]] – [[Henry I of England]] marries [[Matilda of Scotland]], the daughter of [[Malcolm III of Scotland]] and a direct descendant of the Saxon king [[Edmund Ironside]]; Matilda is crowned on the same day.<ref>{{cite book|author=George Lillie Craik|title=Pictorical History of England|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bQQwAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA195|year=1850|publisher=W.S. Orr & Company|page=195}}</ref> *[[1215]] – The [[Fourth Council of the Lateran]] meets, defining the doctrine of [[transubstantiation]], the process by which bread and wine are, by that doctrine, said to transform into the body and blood of [[Christ]]. *[[1500]] – [[Treaty of Granada (1500)|Treaty of Granada]]: [[Louis XII of France]] and [[Ferdinand II of Aragon]] agree to divide the [[Kingdom of Naples]] between them. *[[1572]] – [[Tycho Brahe]] observes the [[supernova]] [[SN 1572]]. ===1601–1900=== *[[1620]] – The [[Mayflower Compact]] is signed in what is now [[Provincetown Harbor]] near [[Cape Cod]]. *[[1634]] – Following pressure from [[Anglican]] bishop [[John Atherton]], the [[Irish House of Commons]] passes ''An Act for the Punishment for the Vice of [[Buggery]]''. *[[1673]] – Second [[Battle of Khotyn (1673)|Battle of Khotyn]] in [[Ukraine]]: [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] forces under the command of [[Jan III Sobieski|Jan Sobieski]] defeat the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] army. In this battle, rockets made by [[Kazimierz Siemienowicz]] are successfully used. *[[1675]] – [[Gottfried Leibniz]] demonstrates [[integral calculus]] for the first time to find the area under the graph of ''y'' = ''ƒ''(''x''). *[[1724]] – [[Joseph Blake (criminal)|Joseph Blake]], alias Blueskin, a highwayman known for attacking "Thief-Taker General" (and thief) [[Jonathan Wild]] at the [[Old Bailey]], is hanged in London. *[[1750]] – [[Lhasa riot of 1750|Riots break out]] in [[Lhasa (prefecture-level city)|Lhasa]] after the murder of the [[Tibet]]an regent. * 1750 – The F.H.C. Society, also known as the [[Flat Hat Club]], is formed at Raleigh Tavern, [[Williamsburg, Virginia]]. It is the first college fraternity. *[[1778]] – [[Cherry Valley massacre]]: [[Loyalist (American Revolution)|Loyalists]] and [[Seneca nation|Seneca]] Indian forces attack a fort and village in eastern New York during the [[American Revolutionary War]], killing more than forty civilians and soldiers. *[[1805]] – [[Napoleonic Wars]]: [[Battle of Dürenstein]]: Eight thousand French troops attempt to slow the retreat of a vastly superior Russian and Austrian force. *[[1813]] – [[War of 1812]]: [[Battle of Crysler's Farm]]: British and Canadian forces defeat a larger American force, causing the Americans to abandon their Saint Lawrence campaign. *[[1831]] – In [[Jerusalem, Virginia]], [[Nat Turner]] is hanged after inciting a violent [[Nat Turner's slave rebellion|slave uprising]]. *[[1839]] – The [[Virginia Military Institute]] is founded in [[Lexington, Virginia]]. *[[1855]] – A powerful [[1855 Edo earthquake|earthquake]] occurs in [[Edo (Tokyo)|Edo]], Japan, causing considerable damage in the Kantō region from the shaking and subsequent fires. It had a death toll of 7,000–10,000 people and destroyed around 14,000 buildings.<ref>_____. (2007). {{nihongo|title=Great Earthquakes of Ansei|安政大地震|Ansei Daijishin}} in {{nihongo|''Historical Encyclopedia of Great Edo''|大江戸歴史百科|Ō-Edo Rekishi Hyakka}}, p. 253.</ref> *[[1865]] – [[Treaty of Sinchula]] is signed whereby [[Bhutan]] cedes the areas east of the [[Teesta River]] to the [[British East India Company]]. *[[1869]] – The [[Victoria, Australia|Victorian]] [[Aboriginal Protection Act 1869|Aboriginal Protection Act]] is enacted in Australia, giving the government control of indigenous people's wages, their terms of employment, where they could live, and of their children, effectively leading to the [[Stolen Generations]]. *[[1880]] – Australian [[bushranger]] [[Ned Kelly]] is hanged at [[Melbourne Gaol]]. *[[1887]] – Four convicted [[Anarchism in the United States|anarchists]] were executed as a result of the [[Haymarket affair]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Thompson|first1=Bruce E.R.|last2=Poole|first2=Mary Jo|title=The Greenhaven Encyclopedia of Capital Punishment|location=Detroit|publisher=Greenhaven Press|date=2006|isbn=9780737721744|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yQBgEAAAQBAJ|pages=135–136}}</ref> *[[1889]] – The State of [[Washington (state)|Washington]] is admitted as the 42nd [[U.S. state|state]] of the United States.<ref>{{cite web |last=Lange |first=Greg |url=http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?displaypage=output.cfm&file_id=5210 |title=Washington is admitted as the 42nd state to the United States of America on November 11, 1889. |publisher=Historylink.org |date=February 15, 2003 |access-date=November 10, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622085624/http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?displaypage=output.cfm&file_id=5210 |archive-date=June 22, 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1911]] – Many cities in the [[Midwestern United States]] [[The Great Blue Norther of 11/11/11|break their record highs and lows on the same day]] as a strong cold front rolls through. *[[1918]] – [[World War I]]: Germany signs an [[Armistice of 11 November 1918|armistice]] agreement with [[Allies of World War I|the Allies]] in a railroad car in the [[forest of Compiègne]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Armistice Signed, End of the War! Berlin Seized by Revolutionists; New Chancellor Begs for Order; Ousted Kaiser Flees to Holland|work=The New York Times|date=November 11, 1918|pages=1, 2|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1918/11/11/102840205.html?pageNumber=1|accessdate=November 11, 2024}}</ref> * 1918 – [[Józef Piłsudski]] assumes supreme military power in Poland – symbolic first day of [[Polish Independence Day|Polish independence]]. * 1918 – Emperor [[Charles I of Austria]] relinquishes power. *[[1919]] – The [[Industrial Workers of the World]] [[Centralia Massacre (Washington)|attack]] an [[Armistice Day]] parade in [[Centralia, Washington]], ultimately resulting in the deaths of five people. * 1919 – Latvian forces defeat the [[West Russian Volunteer Army]] at Riga in the [[Latvian War of Independence]]. *[[1921]] – The [[Tomb of the Unknowns]] is dedicated by U.S. President [[Warren G. Harding]] at [[Arlington National Cemetery]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Price|first=Harry N.|title=Nation Reverently Lays Unknown American to Rest; President Prays for Peace as He Mourns War Dead|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=November 12, 1921|pages=1, 2}}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Adolf Hitler]] is arrested in [[Munich]] for [[high treason]] for his role in the [[Beer Hall Putsch]]. *[[1926]] – The [[United States Numbered Highways|United States Numbered Highway System]] is established. *[[1930]] – [[Patent]] number US1781541 is awarded to [[Albert Einstein]] and [[Leó Szilárd]] for their invention, the [[Einstein refrigerator]]. *[[1934]] – The [[Shrine of Remembrance]] is opened in [[Melbourne]], Australia. *[[1940]] – [[World War II]]: In the [[Battle of Taranto]], the [[Royal Navy]] launches the first all-aircraft ship-to-ship naval attack in history. * 1940 – World War II: The German auxiliary cruiser ''[[German auxiliary cruiser Atlantis|Atlantis]]'' captures [[Classified information|top secret]] British mail from the ''[[SS Automedon|Automedon]]'', and sends it to Japan. *[[1942]] – World War II: France's ''[[zone libre]]'' is occupied by German forces in [[Case Anton]]. * 1942 – The [[Grand National Assembly of Turkey|Turkish parliament]] passes the [[Varlık Vergisi]],<ref>{{cite book |last= Guttstadt |first= Corry |title= Turkey, the Jews, and the Holocaust |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=oebVDvecEGMC |publisher= Cambridge University Press|date=2013 |page= 73|isbn= 978-0521769914}} "After preliminary propaganda, the Turkish Parliament passed Law No. 4305, which introduced the Varlık Vergisi, on November 11, 1942."</ref> a capital tax mostly levied on non-Muslim citizens with the unofficial aim to inflict financial ruin on them and end their prominence in the country's economy.<ref>{{cite book |last=Ince |first=Basak |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ydpiawe35DwC |title=Citizenship and Identity in Turkey: From Atatürk's Republic to the Present Day |date=2012 |publisher=I.B. Tauris |isbn=978-1780760261 |page=75 |quote=However, the underlying reason was the elimination of minorities from the economy, and the replacement of the non-Muslim bourgeoisie by its Turkish counterpart.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Çetinoğlu |first=Sait |title=Mediterranean Quarterly |publisher=Duke University Press |year=2012 |volume=23 |chapter=The Mechanisms for Terrorizing Minorities: The Capital Tax and Work Battalions in Turkey during the Second World War |doi=10.1215/10474552-1587838 |quote=The aim was to destroy the economic and cultural base of these minorities, loot their properties and means of livelihood, and, at the same time "turkify" the economy of Turkey. |issue=2 |pages=14–29 |s2cid=154339814}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Guttstadt |first=Corry |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oebVDvecEGMC |title=Turkey, the Jews, and the Holocaust |date=2013 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0521769914 |page=76 |quote=... We will use it to eliminate the foreigners who control the market and hand the Turkish market over the Turks. 'The foreigners to be eliminated' referred primarily to the non-Muslims citizens of Turkey.}}</ref> * [[1949]] – The [[People's Liberation Army Air Force]] is founded.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-11-11 |title=11月11日:中国人民解放军空军领导机构成立 |url=https://www.gov.cn/lssdjt/content_1990318.htm |website=Central Government of the PRC}}</ref> *[[1960]] – A military coup against [[President of Vietnam|President]] [[Ngo Dinh Diem|Ngô Đình Diệm]] of [[South Vietnam]] [[1960 South Vietnamese coup attempt|is crushed]]. *[[1961]] – Thirteen Italian Air Force servicemen, deployed to the Congo as a part of the UN peacekeeping force, are massacred by a mob in [[Kindu atrocity|Kindu]]. *[[1962]] – [[Kuwait]]'s National Assembly ratifies the [[Constitution of Kuwait]]. *[[1965]] – [[Southern Rhodesia]]'s Prime Minister [[Ian Smith]] [[Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence|unilaterally declares the colony independent]] as the [[List of historical unrecognized states and dependencies|unrecognised state]] of [[Rhodesia]]. * 1965 – [[United Air Lines Flight 227]] crashes at [[Salt Lake City International Airport]], killing 43.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ranter|first=Harro|title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 727-22 N7030U Salt Lake City International Airport, UT (SLC)|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19651111-0|access-date=2021-11-11|website=aviation-safety.net|publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[NASA]] launches [[Gemini 12]]. *[[1967]] – [[Vietnam War]]: In a propaganda ceremony in [[Phnom Penh]], [[Cambodia]], three American prisoners of war are released by the [[Viet Cong]] and turned over to "new left" antiwar activist [[Tom Hayden]]. *[[1968]] – Vietnam War: [[Operation Commando Hunt]] initiated. The goal is to interdict men and supplies on the [[Ho Chi Minh trail]], through [[Laos]] into [[South Vietnam]]. *[[1972]] – Vietnam War: [[Vietnamization]]: The United States Army turns over the massive [[Long Binh military base]] to [[South Vietnam]]. *[[1975]] – [[Australian constitutional crisis of 1975]]: Australian [[Governor-General of Australia|Governor-General]] Sir [[John Kerr (governor-general)|John Kerr]] dismisses the government of [[Gough Whitlam]], appoints [[Malcolm Fraser]] as caretaker [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] and announces a [[1975 Australian federal election|general election to be held in early December]]. * 1975 – Independence of [[Angola]]. *[[1977]] – A [[Iri station explosion|munitions explosion]] at a train station in [[Iksan|Iri, South Korea]] kills at least 56 people.<ref>{{Cite web|quote=The news agency said the explosion was much more powerful than a blast in the southern South Korean city of Iri in 1977 when a freight train carrying dynamite blew up, killing 56 people and injuring 1,300.|date=November 3, 1991|title=Huge Explosion Reportedly Kills Scores in N. Korea Border Town|website=[[Los Angeles Times]] |agency=Reuters|access-date=July 6, 2019|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-11-03-mn-1576-story.html}}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[Antigua and Barbuda]] joins the [[United Nations]]. *[[1982]] – [[Space Shuttle Columbia|Space Shuttle ''Columbia'']] launches from the [[Kennedy Space Center]] on [[STS-5]], the first operational mission of the [[Space Shuttle program]].<ref>{{cite web |title=STS-5 |url=http://spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-5.htm |access-date=February 26, 2014 |publisher=Spacefacts}}</ref> *[[1992]] – The [[General Synod of the Church of England]] votes to allow women to become priests. *[[1993]] – A sculpture honoring women who served in the [[Vietnam War]] is dedicated at the [[Vietnam Veterans Memorial]] in Washington, D.C. *[[1999]] – The [[House of Lords Act 1999|House of Lords Act]] is given [[Royal Assent]], restricting membership of the [[House of Lords|British House of Lords]] by virtue of a hereditary peerage. *[[2000]] – [[Kaprun disaster]]: One hundred fifty-five skiers and snowboarders die when a [[Funicular|cable car]] catches fire in an alpine tunnel in [[Kaprun]], Austria. *[[2001]] – Journalists [[Pierre Billaud]], [[Johanne Sutton]] and [[Volker Handloik]] are killed in [[Islamic State of Afghanistan|Afghanistan]] during an attack on the convoy they are traveling in. *[[2002]] – A [[Fokker F27 Friendship]] operating as [[Laoag International Airlines Flight 585]] crashes into [[Manila Bay]] shortly after takeoff from [[Ninoy Aquino International Airport]], killing 19 people.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Fokker F-27 Friendship 600 RP-C6888 Manila-Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL) [Manila Bay] |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20021111-0 |access-date=2020-11-12 |website=Aviation Safety Network |publisher=Flight Safety Foundation}}</ref> *2002 – Russian mathematician [[Grigori Perelman]] posts the first of three preprint texts with his proof of the [[Poincaré conjecture]]. It remains the only of the [[Millennium Prize Problems]] in mathematics to be solved. He later refused both the prize money from [[Clay Mathematics Institute]] as well as the [[Fields Medal]] for his work.<ref>{{Citation |last=Perelman |first=Grisha |title=The entropy formula for the Ricci flow and its geometric applications |date=2002-11-11 |arxiv=math/0211159 |bibcode=2002math.....11159P }}</ref> *[[2004]] – [[Tomb of the Unknown Warrior (New Zealand)|New Zealand Tomb of the Unknown Warrior]] is dedicated at the [[National War Memorial (New Zealand)|National War Memorial]], [[Wellington]]. * 2004 – The [[Palestine Liberation Organization]] confirms [[Death of Yasser Arafat|the death]] of [[Yasser Arafat]] from unidentified causes. [[Mahmoud Abbas]] is elected chairman of the PLO minutes later. *[[2006]] – Her Majesty [[Elizabeth II|Queen Elizabeth II]] unveils the [[New Zealand War Memorial, London|New Zealand War Memorial]] in London, United Kingdom, commemorating the loss of soldiers from the [[New Zealand Army]] and the [[British Army]]. *[[2011]] – A [[2011 in Mexico|helicopter crash]] just outside Mexico City kills seven, including [[Francisco Blake Mora]] the [[Secretary of the Interior (Mexico)|Secretary of the Interior of Mexico]].<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2011-11-11 |title=Mexican minister who fought drug cartels killed in crash |url=https://www.cnn.com/2011/11/11/world/americas/mexico-minister-killed/index.html |access-date=2021-08-05 |website=CNN}}</ref> *[[2012]] – A [[2012 Shwebo earthquake|strong earthquake]] with the [[Moment magnitude scale|magnitude]] 6.8 hits northern [[Myanmar|Burma]], killing at least 26 people. *[[2014]] – Fifty-eight people are killed in a [[2014 Khairpur bus crash|bus crash]] in the [[Sukkur District]] in southern [[Pakistan]]'s [[Sindh]] province. *[[2020]] – [[Typhoon Vamco (2020)|Typhoon Vamco]] makes landfall in [[Luzon]] and several offshore islands, killing 67 people. The storm causes the worst floods in the region since [[Typhoon Ketsana]] in 2009.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ropero|first=Gillan|date=2020-11-14|title=Typhoon Ulysses deaths climb to 67: disaster council|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/11/15/20/typhoon-ulysses-deaths-climb-to-37-disaster-council|access-date=2020-11-15|website=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite PAGASA|date=November 11, 2020|name=Ulysses|intl_name=Vamco|type=swb|no=18|category=TY|url=https://pubfiles.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/tamss/weather/bulletin_ulysses.pdf|archive-url=https://archive.org/download/pagasa-20-25W/PAGASA_20-25W_Ulysses_SWB%2318.pdf}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Russo-Ukrainian War]]: Ukrainian [[Armed Forces of Ukraine|armed forces]] [[Liberation of Kherson|enter the city]] of [[Kherson]] following a successful two-month [[2022 Kherson counteroffensive|southern counteroffensive]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Zelenskyy says Ukrainian special military units in Kherson|url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-putin-europe-moscow-government-and-politics-0c1bb4cf5a3fa4d2d05aa10ef2929d39|author1=Arhirova, Hanna|author2=John Leicester|website=APNews.com|publisher=Associated Press|date=November 11, 2022|access-date=December 28, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Ukrainian Forces Enter Kherson, a Strategic Prize, in a Blow to Putin|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/11/world/europe/kherson-ukraine-russia.html|author1=Kramer, Andrew E.|author2=Marc Santora|website=[[The New York Times]]|date=November 11, 2022|access-date=December 28, 2022}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1050]] – [[Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor]] (died 1106)<ref>{{cite web |title=Henry IV {{!}} Holy Roman emperor |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-IV-Holy-Roman-emperor |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=16 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1154]] – [[Sancho I of Portugal]] (died 1212) *[[1155]] – [[Alfonso VIII of Castile]] (died 1214) *[[1220]] – [[Alphonse, Count of Poitiers]] (died 1271) *[[1430]] – [[Jošt of Rožmberk]], Bishop of Breslau (died 1467) *[[1441]] – [[Charlotte of Savoy]], French queen (died 1483) *[[1449]] – [[Catherine of Poděbrady]], Hungarian queen (died 1464) *[[1491]] – [[Martin Bucer]], German Protestant reformer (died 1551) *[[1493]] – [[Paracelsus]], Swiss-German physician, botanist, astrologer, and occultist (died 1541) *[[1512]] – [[Marcin Kromer]], Prince-Bishop of Warmia (died 1589) *[[1569]] – [[Martin Ruland the Younger]], German physician and chemist (died 1611) *[[1579]] – [[Frans Snyders]], Flemish painter (died 1657) *[[1599]] – [[Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg]] (died 1655) * 1599 – [[Ottavio Piccolomini]], Austrian-Italian field marshal (died 1656) ===1601–1900=== *[[1633]] – [[George Savile, 1st Marquess of Halifax]], English politician, [[Lord President of the Council]] (died 1695) *[[1668]] – [[Johann Albert Fabricius]], German author and scholar (died 1736) *[[1696]] – [[Andrea Zani]], Italian violinist and composer (died 1757) *[[1743]] – [[Carl Peter Thunberg]], Swedish botanist, entomologist, and psychologist (died 1828) *[[1748]] – [[Charles IV of Spain]] (died 1819) *[[1768]] – [[Sikandar Jah]], (died 1829) 3rd [[Nizam]] of [[Hyderabad State]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ap.gov.in/?page_id=207 |url-status=dead |access-date=16 October 2021 |title=Asaf Jahis – AP State Portal |archive-date=3 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200703145605/http://www.ap.gov.in/?page_id=207 }}</ref> *[[1791]] – [[Josef Munzinger]], Swiss lawyer and politician, 3rd [[List of Presidents of the Swiss Confederation|President of the Swiss Confederation]] (died 1855) *[[1821]] – [[Fyodor Dostoevsky]], Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist, and philosopher (died 1881) *[[1836]] – [[Thomas Bailey Aldrich]], American poet and author (died 1907) *[[1852]] – [[Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf]], Austrian-Hungarian field marshal (died 1925) *[[1855]] – [[Stevan Sremac]], Serbian author and activist (died 1906) *[[1857]] – [[Janet Erskine Stuart]], English nun and educator (died 1914) *[[1860]] – [[Thomas Joseph Byrnes]], Australian politician, 12th [[Premier of Queensland]] (died 1898) *[[1863]] – [[Paul Signac]], French painter and educator (died 1935) *[[1864]] – [[Alfred Hermann Fried]], Austrian journalist and activist, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 1921) *[[1866]] – [[Martha Annie Whiteley]], English chemist and mathematician (died 1956)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-46421|title=Whiteley, Martha Annie (1866–1956), chemist|last=Barrett|first=Anne|date=September 23, 2004|language=en|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/46421|isbn=9780198614128|access-date=2019-08-12}}</ref> *[[1867]] – [[Shrimad Rajchandra]], a [[Jainism|Jain]] philosopher, spiritual mentor of [[Mahatma Gandhi]] (died [[1901]])<ref>{{cite web | title=Rājacandra | website=Jainpedia|first=Jérôme|last=Petit| date=2016 | url=http://www.jainpedia.org/themes/people/studying-jainism/rajacandra.html | access-date=9 January 2017}}</ref> *[[1868]] – [[Édouard Vuillard]], French painter and academic (died 1940) *[[1869]] – [[Victor Emmanuel III of Italy]] (died 1947)<ref>{{cite web |title=Victor Emmanuel III {{!}} king of Italy |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Victor-Emmanuel-III |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=16 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1869 – [[Gaetano Bresci]], Italian anarchist assassin (died 1901)<ref>{{Cite book| last1 = Pernicone| first1 = Nunzio| last2 = Ottanelli| first2 = Fraser M| title = Assassins Against the Old Order: Italian Anarchist Violence in Fin De Siècle Europe| publisher=[[University of Illinois Press]] |date = 2018 |page = 133 | isbn = 978-0-252-05056-5| oclc=1050163307 |doi=10.5406/j.ctv513d7b| s2cid = 197856146}}</ref> *[[1872]] – [[Maude Adams]], American actress (died 1953)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Maude Adams {{!}} American actress |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Maude-Adams |access-date=2022-10-29 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref> * 1872 – [[David I. Walsh]], American lawyer and politician, 46th [[Governor of Massachusetts]] (died 1947) *[[1882]] – [[Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden]] (died 1973) *[[1883]] – [[Ernest Ansermet]], Swiss conductor and academic (died 1969) *[[1885]] – [[George S. Patton]], American general (died 1945) *[[1887]] – [[Roland Young]], English-American actor (died 1953) *[[1888]] – [[Abul Kalam Azad]], Indian activist, scholar, and politician, [[Ministry of Human Resource Development (India)|Indian Minister of Education]] (died 1958) * 1888 – [[J. B. Kripalani]], Indian lawyer and politician (died 1982) *[[1891]] – [[Rabbit Maranville]], American baseball player and manager (died 1954) * 1891 – [[Grunya Sukhareva]], Ukrainian-Russian psychiatrist and university lecturer (died 1981) *[[1894]] – [[Beverly Bayne]], American actress (died 1982) *[[1895]] – [[Wealthy Babcock]], American mathematician and academic (died 1990) *[[1896]] – [[Shirley Graham Du Bois]], American author, playwright, composer, and activist (died 1977) * 1896 – [[Carlos Eduardo Castañeda]], Mexican-American historian (died 1958) *[[1898]] – [[René Clair]], French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1981)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://toldot.ru/life/cemetery/graves_47292.html|title=Сухарева Груня Ефимовна, Москва, Востряковское – еврейские кладбища {{!}} Иудаизм и евреи на Toldot.ru|website=Toldot.ru – Иудаизм и евреи|language=ru-RU|access-date=2018-04-27}}</ref> *[[1899]] – [[Pat O'Brien (actor)|Pat O'Brien]], American actor (died 1983) *[[1900]] – [[Maria Babanova]], Russian stage and film actress (died 1983) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Sam Spiegel]], American film producer (died 1985) * 1901 – [[F. Van Wyck Mason]], American historian and author (died 1978) *[[1904]] – [[Alger Hiss]], American lawyer and convicted spy (died 1996) * 1904 – [[J. H. C. Whitehead]], British mathematician and academic (died 1960) *[[1906]] – [[Brother Theodore]], German-American monologuist and comedian (died 2001) *[[1907]] – [[Orestis Laskos]], Greek director, screenwriter, and poet (died 1992) *[[1909]] – [[Robert Ryan]], American actor (died 1973) * 1909 – [[Piero Scotti]], Italian race car driver (died 1976) *[[1911]] – [[Roberto Matta]], Chilean-Italian painter and sculptor (died 2002) *[[1912]] – [[Thomas C. Mann]], American lawyer, politician, and diplomat, [[United States Ambassador to El Salvador]] (died 1999) *[[1914]] – [[James Gilbert Baker]], American astronomer, optician, and academic (died 2005) * 1914 – [[Daisy Bates (activist)|Daisy Bates]], American activist (died 1999) * 1914 – [[Taslim Olawale Elias]], Nigerian academic and jurist, 2nd [[Chief Justice of Nigeria]] (died 1991) * 1914 – [[Howard Fast]], American novelist and screenwriter (died 2003) * 1914 – [[Henry Wade]], American soldier and lawyer (died 2001) *[[1915]] – [[William Proxmire]], American soldier, journalist, and politician (died 2005) * 1915 – [[Anna Schwartz]], American economist and author (died 2012)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-11-12 |title=Anna Jacobson Schwartz |url=https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/schwartz-anna-jacobson |access-date=2024-11-11 |website=Jewish Women's Archive |language=en}}</ref> *[[1916]] – [[Robert Carr]], English engineer and politician, [[Lord President of the Council]] (died 2012) *[[1918]] – [[Stubby Kaye]], American entertainer (died 1997) *[[1919]] – [[Kalle Päätalo]], Finnish soldier and author (died 2000) *[[1920]] – [[Roy Jenkins]], British politician, [[President of the European Commission]] (died 2003) * 1920 – [[Walter Krupinski]], German captain and pilot (died 2000) *[[1921]] – [[Terrel Bell]], American sergeant, academic, and politician, 2nd [[United States Secretary of Education]] (died 1996) *[[1922]] – [[Kurt Vonnegut]], American novelist, short story writer, and essayist (died 2007)<ref>{{cite web |title=Kurt Vonnegut {{!}} Biography, Facts, & Books |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kurt-Vonnegut |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=16 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[John Guillermin]], English-American director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2015) * 1925 – [[June Whitfield]], English actress (died 2018)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-02-07 |title=Whitfield, June |url=http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/W/htmlW/whitfieldju/whitfieldju.htm |access-date=2024-11-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207101433/http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/W/htmlW/whitfieldju/whitfieldju.htm |archive-date=7 February 2009 }}</ref> * 1925 – [[Jonathan Winters]], American actor and screenwriter (died 2013) *[[1926]] – [[Maria Teresa de Filippis]], Italian race car driver (died 2016) * 1926 – [[Harry Lumley (ice hockey)|Harry Lumley]], Canadian ice hockey player (died 1998) *[[1927]] – [[Mose Allison]], American singer-songwriter and pianist (died 2016)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Nov. 11: Demi Moore, Leonardo DiCaprio |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/11/11/Famous-birthdays-for-Nov-11-Demi-Moore-Leonardo-DiCaprio/5131668125345/#:~:text=11%3A%20Demi%20Moore%2C%20Leonardo%20DiCaprio%20%2D%20UPI.com |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=10 November 2023 |date=11 November 2022}}</ref> * 1927 – [[Martin Špegelj]], Croatian general and politician, 2nd [[Ministry of Defence (Croatia)|Croatian Minister of Defence]] (died 2014) *[[1928]] – [[Ernestine Anderson]], American singer (died 2016) * 1928 – [[Carlos Fuentes]], Mexican novelist and essayist (died 2012) *[[1929]] – [[LaVern Baker]], American singer (died 1997) * 1929 – [[Hans Magnus Enzensberger]], German author and poet (died 2022) * 1929 – [[Martin Jacomb]], English lawyer, businessman, and academic (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-06-19 |title=Sir Martin Jacomb obituary: banker who was one of architects of the Big Bang |url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/obituaries/article/sir-martin-jacomb-obituary-banker-who-was-one-of-architects-of-the-big-bang-vc0cjklgn |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=[[The Times]]|language=en}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Mildred Dresselhaus]], American physicist and academic (died 2017) * 1930 – [[Hugh Everett III]], American physicist and mathematician (died 1982) * 1930 – [[Vernon Handley]], English conductor (died 2008) *[[1932]] – [[Germano Mosconi]], Italian journalist (died 2012) *[[1933]] – [[Martino Finotto]], Italian race car driver (died 2014) * 1933 – [[Peter B. Lewis]], American businessman and philanthropist (died 2013) *[[1935]] – [[Bibi Andersson]], Swedish actress (died 2019) *[[1936]] – [[Jack Keller (songwriter)|Jack Keller]], American songwriter and producer (died 2005) *[[1937]] – [[Vittorio Brambilla]], Italian race car driver (died 2001) * 1937 – [[Rudy LaRusso]], American basketball player (died 2004)<ref>{{cite web |title=Rudy LaRusso |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77340/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=10 November 2023}}</ref> * 1937 – [[Stephen Lewis]], Canadian politician and diplomat, 14th [[Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations]] * 1937 – [[Alicia Ostriker]], American poet and scholar *[[1939]] – [[Denise Alexander]], American actress (died 2025) *[[1940]] – [[Barbara Boxer]], American journalist and politician * 1940 – [[Dennis Coffey]], American guitarist *[[1942]] – [[Jonathan Fenby]], English journalist and businessman * 1942 – [[Roy Fredericks]], Guyanese-American cricketer and politician (died 2000) * 1942 – [[K. Connie Kang]], Korean American journalist and author (died 2019)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Kim|first=Hyung-Chan|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=prhRl6DYXRMC&q=k.+connie+kang&pg=PA145|title=Distinguished Asian Americans: A Biographical Dictionary|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|year=1999|isbn=978-0-313-28902-6|editor-last=Kim|editor-first=Hyung-Chan|pages=145–146|chapter=K. Connie Kang|editor-last2=Cordova|editor-first2=Dorothy C. L.|editor-last3=Fujita|editor-first3=Stephen S.|editor-last4=Ng|editor-first4=Franklin|editor-last5=Singh|editor-first5=Jane}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Diane Wolkstein]], American author and radio host (died 2013) *[[1943]] – [[Doug Frost (swimming coach)|Doug Frost]], Australian swim coach *[[1945]] – [[Chris Dreja]], English guitarist and songwriter * 1945 – [[Vince Martell]], American singer and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> * 1945 – [[Daniel Ortega]], Nicaraguan politician, [[President of Nicaragua]]<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1946]] – [[Al Holbert]], American race car driver (died 1988) *[[1948]] – [[Andrzej Czok]], Polish mountaineer (died 1986) * 1948 – [[Robert John "Mutt" Lange]], British-South African record producer and songwriter * 1948 – [[Vincent Schiavelli]], American actor (died 2005) *[[1949]] – [[Ismail Petra of Kelantan]] (died 2019) * 1949 – [[Kathy Postlewait]], American golfer *[[1950]] – [[Mircea Dinescu]], Romanian journalist and poet * 1950 – [[Jim Peterik]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> *[[1951]] – [[Kim Peek]], American [[Savant syndrome|megasavant]] (died 2009) * 1951 – [[Marc Summers]], American television host and producer<ref name="UPI" /> * 1951 – [[Fuzzy Zoeller]], American golfer<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1953]] – [[Marshall Crenshaw]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> * 1953 – [[Andy Partridge]], English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1954]] – [[Steve Brain]], English rugby player * 1954 – [[Mary Gaitskill]], American novelist, essayist, and short story writer. * 1954 – [[Jim Kabia]], English footballer<ref>{{Hugman|10633| Jim Kabia |access-date=2023-06-17}}</ref> * 1954 – [[Roger Slifer]], American author, illustrator, screenwriter, and producer (died 2015) *[[1955]] – [[Dave Alvin]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> * 1955 – [[Jigme Singye Wangchuk]], King of Bhutan * 1955 – [[Teri York]], Canadian diver<ref>{{cite web |title=Teri York – Olympic Diving {{!}} Canada |url=https://www.olympic.org/teri-york |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=10 January 2020 |language=en |date=15 June 2016}}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[Talat Aziz]], Ghazal singer * 1956 – [[Ian Craig Marsh]], English guitarist<ref name="AP" /> *[[1958]] – [[Luz Casal]], Spanish singer-songwriter and actress * 1958 – [[Kazimieras Černis]], Lithuanian astronomer and astrophysicist * 1958 – [[Carlos Lacámara]], Cuban-American actor and playwright * 1958 – [[Kathy Lette]], Australian-English author *[[1959]] – [[Lee Haney]], American bodybuilder * 1959 – [[Richard Rowe (horse racing)|Richard Rowe]], English jockey and trainer * 1959 – [[Christian Schwarzenegger]], Swiss criminologist and academic * 1959 – [[Carl Williams (boxer)|Carl Williams]], American boxer (died 2013) *[[1960]] – [[Colin Harvey (writer)|Colin Harvey]], English author and critic (died 2011) * 1960 – [[Chuck Hernandez]], American baseball player and coach * 1960 – [[Paquito Ochoa, Jr.]], Filipino lawyer and politician, 37th [[Executive Secretary (Philippines)|Executive Secretary of the Philippines]] * 1960 – [[Cristina Odone]], Kenyan-Italian journalist and author * 1960 – [[Peter Parros]], American actor, producer, and screenwriter * 1960 – [[Stanley Tucci]], American actor and director<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for November 11, 2022 includes celebrities Leonardo DiCaprio, Demi Moore |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/11/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-november-11-2022-includes-celebrities-leonardo-dicaprio-demi-moore.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=10 November 2023 |date=11 November 2022}}</ref> *[[1961]] – [[Yuri Milner]], Russian-born entrepreneur, venture capitalist and physicist *[[1962]] – [[Mario Fenech]], Maltese-Australian rugby league player and sportscaster * 1962 – [[Georgios Mitsibonas]], Greek footballer (died 1997) * 1962 – [[Demi Moore]], American actress, director, and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1962 – [[James Morrison (jazz musician)|James Morrison]], Australian trumpet player and composer *[[1963]] – [[Billy Gunn]], American wrestler and actor *[[1964]] – [[Margarete Bagshaw]], American painter and potter (died 2015) * 1964 – [[Calista Flockhart]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1964 – [[Philip McKeon]], American actor (died 2019)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1965]] – [[Max Mutchnick]], American screenwriter and producer * 1965 – [[Kim Stockwood]], Canadian singer-songwriter *[[1966]] – [[Benedicta Boccoli]], Italian model and actress * 1966 – [[Vince Colosimo]], Australian actor * 1966 – [[Alison Doody]], Irish model and actress * 1966 – [[Peaches (musician)|Peaches]], Canadian musician and producer<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1967]] – [[Gil de Ferran]], Brazilian race car driver (died2023) * 1967 – [[David Doak]], Northern Irish video game designer * 1967 – [[Frank John Hughes]], American actor, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1968 – [[Diego Fuser]], Italian footballer and manager *[[1969]] – [[Carson Kressley]], American fashion designer, television personality, and actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1971]] – [[David DeLuise]], American actor and director<ref name="AP" /> * 1971 – [[Tomas Pačėsas]], Lithuanian basketball player and coach *[[1972]] – [[Adam Beach]], Canadian actor *[[1973]] – [[Jason White (Green Day guitarist)|Jason White]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1974]] – [[Jon B.]], American singer-songwriter and producer * 1974 – [[Leonardo DiCaprio]], American actor and producer<ref>{{cite news|title=Leonardo DiCaprio |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Leonardo-DiCaprio |access-date=July 29, 2015 |work=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150719002432/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Leonardo-DiCaprio |archive-date=July 19, 2015 }}</ref> * 1974 – [[Static Major]], American singer-songwriter and producer (died 2008) * 1974 – [[Wajahatullah Wasti]], Pakistani cricketer *[[1975]] – [[Daisuke Ohata]], Japanese rugby player *[[1976]] – [[Jason Grilli]], American baseball player * 1976 – [[Jesse F. Keeler]], Canadian bass player *[[1977]] – [[Ben Hollioake]], Australian-English cricketer (died 2002) * 1977 – [[Jill Vedder]], American philanthropist, activist and fashion model<ref>{{fashionmodel|id=Jill_McCormick|name=Jill_McCormick}}</ref> * 1977 – [[Maniche]], Portuguese footballer and manager * 1977 – [[Scoot McNairy]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1977 – [[Marsha Mehran]], Iranian-American author (died 2014) *[[1978]] – [[Lou Vincent]], New Zealand cricketer *[[1980]] – [[Chris Kelly (ice hockey)|Chris Kelly]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Chris Kelly |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/chris-kelly-8467967 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=10 November 2023}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Edmoore Takaendesa]], Zimbabwean-German rugby player *[[1982]] – [[Gonzalo Canale]], Argentinian-Italian rugby player * 1982 – [[LA Knight]], American wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=LA Knight |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/34918696/wwe-profile-page-la-knight |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=10 November 2023 |date=1 November 2022}}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Arouna Koné]], Ivorian footballer * 1983 – [[Philipp Lahm]], German footballer * 1983 – [[Tatsuhisa Suzuki]], Japanese voice actor and singer *[[1984]] – [[Hilton Armstrong]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Hilton Armstrong |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/200756/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=10 November 2023}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Stephen Hunt (footballer born 1984)|Stephen Hunt]], English footballer * 1984 – [[Birkir Már Sævarsson]], Icelandic footballer *[[1985]] – [[Osvaldo Alonso]], Cuban footballer * 1985 – [[Austin Collie]], American football player * 1985 – [[Tiidrek Nurme]], Estonian runner * 1985 – [[Jessica Sierra]], American singer * 1985 – [[Robin Uthappa]], Indian cricketer *[[1986]] – [[Jon Batiste]], American singer and pianist<ref name="AP" /> * 1986 – [[Victor Cruz (American football)|Victor Cruz]], American football player * 1986 – [[Mark Sanchez]], American football player * 1986 – [[François Trinh-Duc]], French rugby player *[[1987]] – [[Vinny Guadagnino]], American actor * 1987 – [[Chanelle Hayes]], English model and singer *[[1988]] – [[David Depetris]], Argentinian-Slovak footballer * 1988 – [[Mikako Komatsu]], Japanese voice actress and singer * 1988 – [[Kyle Naughton]], English footballer *[[1989]] – [[Nick Blackman]], English-Israeli footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.espn.com/soccer//profile?id=93631&type=profile&lang=EN|title=ESPNFC: Soccer Nick Blackman|website=m.espn.com}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Joe Ragland]], American basketball player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/r/raglajo01.html|title=Joe Ragland Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft Status and more|website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref> * 1989 – [[Adam Rippon]], American figure skater<ref name="UPI" /> * 1989 – [[Reina Tanaka]], Japanese singer * 1989 – [[Lewis Williamson]], Scottish race car driver *[[1990]] – [[Tom Dumoulin]], Dutch road bicycle racer<ref>{{cite web |title=Tom Dumoulin – Player Profile – Cycling |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/cycling/tom-dumoulin_prs254642/person.shtml |website=Eurosport UK |access-date=16 April 2020}}</ref> * 1990 – [[James Segeyaro]], Papua New Guinean rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |title=James Segeyaro |url=https://www.nrl.com/players/canterbury-cup-nsw/jets/james-segeyaro2/ |website=National Rugby League |access-date=16 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1990 – [[Georginio Wijnaldum]], Dutch footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Factfile: Georginio Wijnaldum |url=https://www.nufc.co.uk/news/archive/factfile-georginio-wijnaldum/ |website=Newcastle United Football Club |date=11 July 2015 |access-date=16 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Christa B. Allen]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1991 – [[Kaho Onodera]], Japanese curler<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kaho Onodera |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/127978 |website=olympedia.org |access-date=27 March 2024 }}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Sofía Luini]], Argentine tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Sofia Luini |url=http://www.espn.com.ec/sports/tennis/deportes/jugador/resultados/_/id/4194/sofia-luini |website=ESPN |access-date=16 April 2020 |language=es}}</ref> * 1992 – [[Jean-Gabriel Pageau]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jean-Gabriel Pageau |url=https://www.nhl.com/islanders/player/jean-gabriel-pageau-8476419 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=10 November 2023}}</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Jamaal Lascelles]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=MK Dons: Karl Robinson 'furious' over Jamaal Lascelles leak |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/24494468 |website=BBC Sport |access-date=16 April 2020 |language=en-gb |date=11 October 2013}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Lio Rush]], American wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Lio Rush |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/24910507/wwe-profile-page-lio-rush |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=10 November 2023 |date=15 October 2019}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Sanju Samson]], Indian cricketer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/sanju-samson-425943|title=Sanju Samson Profile - Cricket Player India | Stats, Records, Video|website=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Ellie Simmonds]], English swimmer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/paralympic-sport/9544447/Ellie-Simmonds-golden-girl-of-the-Paralympics-says-she-will-never-forget-the-feeling-and-doesnt-want-it-to-end.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/paralympic-sport/9544447/Ellie-Simmonds-golden-girl-of-the-Paralympics-says-she-will-never-forget-the-feeling-and-doesnt-want-it-to-end.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Ellie Simmonds, golden girl of the Paralympics, says she will never forget the feeling and doesn't want it to end|date=15 September 2012|work=The Telegraph|access-date=17 September 2012|first=Oliver|last=Brown}}{{cbignore}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Josh Aloiai]], New Zealand rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nrl.com/players/nrl-premiership/sea-eagles/josh-aloiai/ |title=Official NRL profile of Josh Aloiai for Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles |website=nrl.com |access-date=16 October 2021}}</ref> * 1995 – [[Yuriko Miyazaki]], British tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Yuriko Miyazaki |url=http://www.espn.com/tennis/player/_/id/4583/yuriko-miyazaki |access-date=2022-10-26 |website=ESPN.com}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Tye Sheridan]], American actor and producer<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1998]] – [[Liudmila Samsonova]], Russian tennis player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/322222/liudmila-samsonova|title=WTAtennis.com Profile: Liudmila Samsonova|publisher=[[Women's Tennis Association]]|access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[X González]], American activist<ref name="UPI" /> *[[2004]] – [[Oakes Fegley]], American actor<ref name="UPI" /> *[[2005]] – [[Ben Doak]], Scottish footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Ben Doak |url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/121972/Ben-Doak/overview |publisher=Premier League |access-date=25 October 2023}}</ref> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[405]] – [[Arsacius of Tarsus]], Tarsian archbishop (born 324) * [[683]] – [[Yazid I]], Muslim [[caliph]] (born 647) * [[865]] – [[Petronas (general)|Petronas]], Byzantine general * 865 – [[Antony the Younger]], Byzantine monk and saint (born 785) * [[875]] – [[Teutberga]], queen of [[Lotharingia]] *[[1028]] – [[Constantine VIII]], Byzantine emperor (born 960) *[[1078]] – [[Udo (archbishop of Trier)|Udo of Nellenburg, Archbishop of Trier]] (during the siege of [[Tübingen]]) *[[1089]] – Saint [[Peter Igneus]], Italian Benedictine monk *[[1130]] – [[Teresa of León, Countess of Portugal]], Portuguese regent (born 1080) *[[1189]] – King [[William II of Sicily]] ("the Good") (born 1153) *[[1285]] – King [[Peter III of Aragon]] (born 1239) *[[1331]] – [[Stefan Uroš III Dečanski of Serbia]] (born c. 1285) *[[1561]] – [[Hans Tausen]], Danish reformer (born 1494) *[[1583]] – [[Gerald FitzGerald, 14th Earl of Desmond]], Irish rebel ===1601–1900=== *[[1623]] – [[Philippe de Mornay]], French theorist and author (born 1549) *[[1638]] – [[Cornelis van Haarlem]], Dutch painter and illustrator (born 1562) *[[1724]] – [[Joseph Blake (criminal)|Joseph Blake]], English criminal (born 1700) *[[1812]] – [[Platon Levshin]], Russian metropolitan (born 1737) *[[1831]] – [[Nat Turner]], American slave and rebel leader (born 1800) *[[1855]] – [[Søren Kierkegaard]], Danish philosopher, author, and poet (born 1813) *[[1861]] – [[Pedro V of Portugal]] (born 1837) *[[1862]] – [[James Madison Porter]], American lawyer and politician, 18th [[United States Secretary of War]] (born 1793) *[[1880]] – [[Ned Kelly]], Australian bushranger (born 1855) * 1880 – [[Lucretia Mott]], American activist (born 1793) *[[1884]] – [[Alfred Brehm]], German zoologist, author, and illustrator (born 1827) *[[1887]] – [[Haymarket affair]] defendants: * 1887 – [[George Engel]], German-American businessman and activist (born 1836) * 1887 – [[Adolph Fischer]], German-American printer and activist (born 1858) * 1887 – [[Albert Parsons]], American journalist and activist (born 1848) * 1887 – [[August Spies]], American journalist and activist (born 1855) *[[1888]] – [[Pedro Ñancúpel]], Chilean pirate active in the [[fjords and channels of Chile|fjords and channels of Patagonia]]. He was executed.<ref name=Renato>{{cite web |url=http://www.ellanquihue.cl/prontus4_nots/site/artic/20050116/pags/20050116234026.html |title=La historia del pirata chilote Pedro Ñancúpel |language=es |last=Cárdenas Álvarez |first=Renato|author-link=Renato Cárdenas |date=January 17, 2005 |publisher=[[El Llanquihue]] |access-date=January 10, 2019|quote=Cuando es capturado en Melinka ya era una leyenda porque había evadido la persecución.}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1917]] – [[Liliuokalani]] of Hawaii (born 1838)<ref>{{cite book|last=Craig|first=Bryan|chapter=Liliuokalani, Queen|editor-last1=Schlup|editor-first1=Leonard|editor-last2=Ryan|editor-first2=James G.|title=Historical Dictionary of the Gilded Age|location=Armonk, NY|publisher=M. E. Sharp|year=2003|isbn=978-0-76560-331-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lhRqUo9HzVwC|page=282}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[George Lawrence Price]], Canadian soldier (born 1892) *[[1919]] – [[Pavel Chistyakov]], Russian painter and educator (born 1832) *[[1921]] – [[Léon Moreaux]], French target shooter (born 1852) *[[1931]] – [[Shibusawa Eiichi]], Japanese businessman (born 1840) *[[1939]] – [[Bob Marshall (wilderness activist)|Bob Marshall]], American author and activist (born 1901) *[[1940]] – [[Muhittin Akyüz]], Turkish general and diplomat (born 1870) *[[1944]] – [[Munir Ertegun]], Turkish diplomat (born 1883) *[[1945]] – [[Jerome Kern]], American composer (born 1885) *[[1949]] – [[Loukas Kanakaris-Roufos]], Greek lawyer and politician, [[List of foreign ministers of Greece|Greek Minister of Foreign Minister]] (born 1878) *[[1950]] – [[Alexandros Diomidis]], Greek banker and politician, 145th [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (born 1875) *[[1953]] – [[Princess Irene of Hesse and by Rhine]] (born 1866) *[[1961]] – [[Behiç Erkin]], Turkish colonel and politician, [[Ministry of Environment and Urban Planning (Turkey)|Turkish Minister of Environment and Urban Planning]] (born 1876) *[[1962]] – [[Joseph Ruddy]], American swimmer and water polo player (born 1878) *[[1965]] – [[Luis Arturo González López]] Guatemalan supreme court judge and briefly acting president (born 1900) *[[1968]] – [[Jeanne Demessieux]], French pianist and composer (born 1921)<ref>{{cite book|first=Don Michael|last=Randel|title=The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music|location=Cambridge|publisher=Harvard University Press|year=1996|page=209|isbn=978-0-67437-299-3}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Berry Oakley]], American bass player (born 1948) *[[1973]] – [[Artturi Ilmari Virtanen]], Finnish chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1895) * 1973 – [[Richard von Frankenberg]], German race car driver and journalist (born 1922) *[[1974]] – [[Alfonso Leng]], Chilean dentist, composer, and academic (born 1894) *[[1976]] – [[Alexander Calder]], American sculptor (born 1898) *[[1977]] – [[Abraham Sarmiento, Jr.]], Filipino journalist and activist (born 1950) *[[1979]] – [[Dimitri Tiomkin]], Ukrainian-American composer and conductor (born 1894) *[[1980]] – [[Vince Gair]], Australian politician, 27th [[Premier of Queensland]] (born 1901) *[[1982]] – [[Marcel Paul]], French communist politician and Holocaust survivor (born 1900)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/histoire/biographies/IVRepublique/paul-marcel-12071900.asp |title=Biography of Marcel Paul |website=Assemblée Nationale |access-date=February 10, 2011 |language=French |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720204518/http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/histoire/biographies/IVRepublique/paul-marcel-12071900.asp |archive-date=July 20, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Martin Luther King, Sr.]], American pastor, missionary, and activist (born 1899) *[[1985]] – [[Pelle Lindbergh]], Swedish ice hockey player (born 1959) * 1985 – [[Arthur Rothstein]], American photographer and educator (born 1915) *[[1988]] – [[Charles Groves Wright Anderson]], South African-Australian colonel and politician (born 1897) * 1988 – [[William Ifor Jones]], Welsh conductor and organist (born 1900) *[[1990]] – [[Attilio Demaría]], Argentinian footballer (born 1909) * 1990 – [[Sadi Irmak]], Turkish physician and politician, 17th [[List of Prime Ministers of Turkey|Prime Minister of Turkey]] (born 1904) * 1990 – [[Alexis Minotis]], Greek actor and director (born 1900) * 1990 – [[Yiannis Ritsos]], Greek poet and playwright (born 1909) *[[1993]] – [[Erskine Hawkins]], American trumpet player and bandleader (born 1914) * 1993 – [[John Stanley (cartoonist)|John Stanley]], American author and illustrator (born 1914) *[[1994]] – [[John A. Volpe]], American soldier and politician, 61st [[Governor of Massachusetts]] (born 1908) * 1994 – [[Tadeusz Żychiewicz]], Polish journalist, historian, and publicist (born 1922) *[[1997]] – [[Rod Milburn]], American hurdler and coach (born 1950) * 1997 – [[William Alland]], American film producer and writer (born 1916) *[[1998]] – [[Frank Brimsek]], American ice hockey player and soldier (born 1913) * 1998 – [[Paddy Clancy]], Irish singer and actor (born 1922) *[[1999]] – [[Mary Kay Bergman]], American voice actress (born 1961)<ref name="Lemmerman 1999">{{cite web | last=Lemmerman | first=Kristin | title=Mary Kay Bergman, voice-over actress, dead - November 17, 1999 | website=CNN | date=1999-11-17 | url=http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/TV/9911/17/obit.bergman.poss/ | access-date=2022-12-15}}</ref> * 1999 – [[Jacobo Timerman]], Argentinian journalist and author (born 1923) *[[2000]] – [[Sandra Schmitt]], German skier (born 1981) *[[2001]] – [[Erna Viitol]], Estonian sculptor (born 1920) * 2002 – [[Frances Ames]], South African [[neurologist]], psychiatrist, and human rights activist (born 1920) *[[2003]] – [[Miquel Martí i Pol]], Catalan poet (born 1929) *[[2004]] – [[Dayton Allen]], American comedian and voice actor (born 1919) * 2004 – [[Yasser Arafat]], Palestinian engineer and politician, 1st [[President of the Palestinian National Authority]], [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1929) * 2004 – [[Richard Dembo]], French director and screenwriter (born 1948) *[[2005]] – [[Moustapha Akkad]], Syrian-American director and producer (born 1930) * 2005 – [[Patrick Anson, 5th Earl of Lichfield]], English photographer (born 1939) * 2005 – [[Peter Drucker]], Austrian-American author, theorist, and educator (born 1909) *[[2006]] – [[Belinda Emmett]], Australian actress (born 1974) *[[2007]] – [[Delbert Mann]], American director and producer (born 1920) *[[2008]] – [[Herb Score]], American baseball player and sportscaster (born 1933) * 2008 – [[Mustafa Şekip Birgöl]], Turkish colonel (born 1903) *[[2010]] – [[Marie Osborne Yeats]], American actress and costume designer (born 1911) *[[2011]] – [[Francisco Blake Mora]], Mexican lawyer and politician, [[Secretariat of the Interior (Mexico)|Mexican Secretary of the Interior]] (born 1966) *[[2012]] – [[Lam Adesina]], Nigerian educator and politician, [[Governor of Oyo State]] (born 1939) * 2012 – [[Joe Egan (rugby league)|Joe Egan]], English rugby player and coach (born 1919) * 2012 – [[Rex Hunt (governor)|Rex Hunt]], English lieutenant, pilot, and diplomat, [[Governor of the Falkland Islands]] (born 1926) * 2012 – [[Victor Mees]], Belgian footballer (born 1927) * 2012 – [[Harry Wayland Randall]], American photographer (born 1915) *[[2013]] – [[John Barnhill (basketball)|John Barnhill]], American basketball player and coach (born 1938) * 2013 – [[Domenico Bartolucci]], Italian cardinal and composer (born 1917) * 2013 – [[Bob Beckham]], American singer-songwriter (born 1927) * 2013 – [[John S. Dunne]], American priest and theologian (born 1929) * 2013 – [[Atilla Karaosmanoğlu]], Turkish economist and politician, 33rd [[Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey]] (born 1931) *[[2014]] – [[John Doar]], American lawyer and activist (born 1921) * 2014 – [[Big Bank Hank]], American rapper (born 1956) * 2014 – [[Philip G. Hodge]], American engineer and academic (born 1920) * 2014 – [[Harry Lonsdale]], American chemist, businessman, and politician (born 1932) * 2014 – [[Carol Ann Susi]], American actress (born 1952) *[[2015]] – [[Rita Gross]], American theologian and author (born 1943) * 2015 – [[Nathaniel Marston]], American actor and producer (born 1975) *[[2016]] – [[Victor Bailey (musician)|Victor Bailey]], American singer and bass player (born 1960) * 2016 – [[Robert Vaughn]], American actor (born 1932) *[[2017]] – [[Chiquito de la Calzada]], Spanish singer, actor and comedian (born 1932) *[[2021]] – [[F. W. de Klerk]], South African lawyer and politician, former [[State President of South Africa]], [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1936)<ref>{{cite news |last=Lacey |first=Marc |title=F.W. de Klerk, Last President of Apartheid South Africa, Dies at 85 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/11/world/africa/fw-de-klerk-dead.html |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=November 11, 2021 |access-date=November 11, 2021}}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Frank Auerbach]], German-British painter (born 1931)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Grimes |first=William |date=November 12, 2024 |title=Frank Auerbach, a Celebrated and Tireless Painter, Dies at 93 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/12/arts/frank-auerbach-dead.html |access-date=November 13, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> *2024 – [[John Robinson (American football)|John Robinson]], American football player and coach (born 1935)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dragon |first=Tyler |date=November 11, 2024 |title=John Robinson, former USC Trojans and Los Angeles Rams coach, dies at 89 |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/rams/2024/11/11/john-robinson-football-coach-dies-rams-trojans/76209435007/ |access-date=November 21, 2024 |website=[[USA Today]] |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Holidays and observances== *[[Public holidays in Bhutan|Birthday of King Jigme Singye Wangchuck]] ([[Bhutan]]) *[[Children's Day]] ([[Croatia]]) *[[Christians|Christian]] [[feast day]]: **[[Bartholomew of Grottaferrata]] **[[Martin of Tours]] ([[Roman Catholic Church]]), and its [[St. Martin's Day|related observances]]. **[[Saint Menas|Menas]] **[[Saint Mercurius|Mercurius]] ([[Coptic Orthodox Church|Coptic]]) **[[Søren Kierkegaard]] ([[Lutheran Church]]) **[[Theodore the Studite]] **[[November 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *End of World War I-related observances: **[[Armistice Day]] (France, Belgium and [[Serbia]]) **[[National Independence Day (Poland)]], commemorates the anniversary of Poland's assumption of independent statehood in 1918 **[[Remembrance Day]] (United Kingdom and the [[Commonwealth of Nations]], including Australia and Canada) **[[Veterans Day]], called Armistice Day until 1954, when it was rededicated to honor American military (Army, Navy, Marine, and Air Force) veterans. (United States) *[[Public holidays in Angola|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Angola]] from Portugal in 1975. *[[Independence of Cartagena]] ([[Colombia]]) *[[Lāčplēsis Day]], celebrates the victory over the [[Bermontians]] at the Battle of Riga in 1919. ([[Latvia]]) *Opening of [[carnival]] ("Karneval"/"[[Carnival#"Rhenish Carnival" (Rheinischer Karneval, Fasnacht, Fasnet, Fastabend, Fastelovend, Fasteleer, Fasching)|Fasching]]"), on 11-11, at 11:11. (Germany, the Netherlands, and other countries) *[[National Education Day (India)]] *[[Republic Day (Maldives)]] *[[Singles' Day]] (China) *[[St. Martin's Day]] ([[Sint Maarten]], [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]]) * Women's Day ([[Belgium]]) *[[Pepero Day]] ([[South Korea]]) ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/11 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=11|day=11}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/november/11 |title=Historical Events on November 11 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:November 11}} [[Category:Days of November]]
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