Editing O'Brien's Bridge

{{short description|Village in County Clare, Ireland}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=April 2025}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name                   = O'Briensbridge
|native_name            = {{Irish place name|Droichead Uí Bhriain}}
|native_name_lang       = ga
|settlement_type        = Village and parish
|image_skyline          = O'Briens bridge over Shannon.jpg
|image_caption          = O'Briensbridge over the Shannon
|pushpin_map            = Ireland
|pushpin_label_position = right
|pushpin_map_caption    = Location in Ireland
|subdivision_type       = Country
|subdivision_name       = [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Ireland|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Munster]]
|subdivision_type3      = [[Counties of Ireland|County]]
|subdivision_name3      = [[County Clare]]
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|unit_pref              = Metric
|area_footnotes         = 
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|population_urban       =
|population_density_km2 = auto
|timezone1              = [[West European Time|WET]] 
|utc_offset1            = +0
|timezone1_DST          = [[Irish Standard Time|IST]] ([[Western European Summer Time|WEST]]) 
|utc_offset1_DST        = -1
|coordinates            = {{coord|52.752661|-8.499111|dim:100000_region:IE|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
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|blank_name             = [[Irish grid reference system|Irish Grid Reference]]
|blank_info             = <!-- {{iem4ibx|??????}} -->
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}}

'''O'Brien's Bridge''' or '''O'Briensbridge''' ({{Irish place name|Droichead Uí Bhriain}}{{sfn|Droichead Uí Bhriain, Placenames Database of Ireland}}) is a village in east [[County Clare]], Ireland, on the west bank of the [[River Shannon]], in a [[Civil parishes in Ireland|civil parish]] of the same name. It is named for the bridge across the Shannon at that point, built by [[Turlough O'Brien]] in 1506.

==Location==
The village is 13&nbsp;km northeast of [[Limerick city]]. Facing it, on the other side of the river, at the eastern end of the bridge, is the [[County Limerick]] village of [[Montpelier, County Limerick|Montpelier]]. The two villages are treated as one urban area, [[O'Briensbridge-Montpelier]], for census purposes.

The parish of O'Briensbridge, which includes the village of O'Brien's Bridge, is in the barony of [[Tulla Lower]]. (The village was formerly part of the parish of [[Killaloe, County Clare (Civil parish)|Killaloe]].) It is {{convert|9.66|by|5.23|km}} and covers {{convert|4624|ha}}, including a detached district {{convert|4.8|by|3.2|km}} to the southwest. The parish is bounded on the east by the [[River Shannon]]. The narrow northern section is mountainous, rising to {{convert|527|m}}, and the western part of the parish is also upland.{{sfn|Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland 1845}} There were two castles in the parish. The one at the village of O'Brien's Bridge was inhabited by Murtagh O'Brien, Baron of Inchiquin, in 1580. It is now entirely gone. The other, Aherinagh, was still reasonably well preserved at the end of the 19th century. In 1580, it belonged to Donogh, son of Conor MacNamara.{{sfn|Frost|1893}}

==History==
[[File:OBriensbridge.jpg|thumb|O'Briensbridge, County Clare]] 
The first bridge across the river here was built in 1506 by [[Turlough O'Brien]], first [[Earl of Thomond]] and his brother, the [[Bishop of Killaloe]].{{sfn|Frost|1893}} This first bridge was made of wood and was burned in 1510 by [[Gearóid Mór FitzGerald, 8th Earl of Kildare]]. The O'Briens rebuilt the bridge, this time erecting two castles, each with walls {{convert|12|ft}} thick, one on each side of the river. The castles stood in the water close to the shore and were connected by a 7-arch wooden bridge that rose to {{convert|15|ft}} above the water. This bridge was destroyed in 1537 by [[Leonard Grey, 1st Viscount Grane|Leonard Grey]], the Lord Deputy of Ireland under King [[Henry VIII of England]], after an extended battle against the O'Briens, who had rebelled. A 12-arch stone bridge was built next. It was replaced around 1750, partially replaced in 1842, and modified to include a navigation arch in the 1920s.{{sfn|History, O' Brien's Bridge Live}}

The ancient river-crossing here is believed to be identical with ''Áth Caille'' (meaning "Ford of the Wood"): one of the three fords mentioned in the ''[[Triads of Ireland]]'', the others being ''Áth Clíath'' (Dublin) and ''Áth Lúain'' (Athlone).

==Sports==

The local soccer club is Bridge Celtic AFC, which was formed in 1963 and currently plays in the Clare Soccer League. The club won the Clare Premier title in 2006/07, for the first time in 28 years.{{sfn|Bridge Celtic, Clare District Soccer League}}

==Townlands==

The parish contains the [[townland]]s of  Aharinaghmore, Ardataggle, Ballybrack, Ballycar North, Ballycar South, Ballyknavin, Cappakea, Carrownagowan, Cloghera, Clonboy, Coolnalira, Coumbrack, Earlhill, Fahy Beg, Fahy More North, Fahy More South, Glenlon North, Glenlon South, Kilcredaun, Kilroughil, Knockaderreen, Knockdonagh, Lackareagh Beg, Lackareagh More, Magherareagh, O'Briensbridge, Ross, Roo East, Roo West and Trough.{{sfn|Map of O'Briensbridge Parish showing Townlands}}

==See also==
* [[List of towns and villages in the Republic of Ireland|List of towns and villages in Ireland]]
* [[Montpelier, County Limerick]]
* [[O'Briensbridge-Montpelier]]
* O'Brien's Bridge (now [[Glenorchy, Tasmania]])

==References==
'''Citations'''
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
'''Sources'''
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite web|ref={{harvid|Droichead Uí Bhriain, Placenames Database of Ireland}}|url=http://www.logainm.ie/488.aspx |work=Placenames Database of Ireland
 |title=Droichead Uí Bhriain |access-date=2014-04-11}} 
* {{cite book|url=http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/history/frost/chap10_obriensbridge_parish.htm
 |last=Frost|first=James|year=1893 |title=The History and Topography of the County of Clare |chapter=Ui Toirdhealbhaigh, O’Briensbridge Parish|access-date=2014-04-12}}
* {{cite web|ref={{harvid|History, O' Brien's Bridge Live}}|url=http://obriensbridge.com/?page_id=13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809073534/http://obriensbridge.com/?page_id=13 |archive-date=9 August 2011 |via=[[Wayback Machine]] |title=History |work=O'Brien's Bridge Live |access-date=9 June 2017 |url-status=dead}}
* {{cite web|ref={{harvid|Map of O'Briensbridge Parish showing Townlands}}|url=http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/places/obriensbridge_townlands.htm
 |title=Map of O'Briensbridge Parish showing Townlands|publisher=Clare County Library|access-date=2014-04-12}}
* {{cite web|ref={{harvid|Bridge Celtic, Clare District Soccer League}}|url=http://www.claresoccer.net/index.php/32-uncategorised/81-bridge-celtic
 |title=Bridge Celtic|publisher=Clare District Soccer League|access-date=2014-04-12}}
* {{cite book |ref={{harvid|Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland 1845}}|url=http://www.clarelibrary.ie/eolas/coclare/places/obriens-bridge_parish_1845.htm
 |title=Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland |year=1845|chapter=O'Brien's-Bridge parish|access-date=2014-04-12}}
{{refend}}

{{County Clare}}
{{Civil parishes of County Clare}}
{{River Shannon}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:O'Brien's Bridge}}
[[Category:Towns and villages in County Clare]]
[[Category:River Shannon]]
[[Category:Civil parishes of County Clare]]