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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 23]] – Rebels sack the Chinese capital [[Chang'an]] during a [[Lülin|peasant rebellion]]. *[[1209]] – [[Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Otto IV]] is crowned [[Holy Roman Emperor|Emperor]] of the [[Holy Roman Empire]] by [[Pope Innocent III]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Alexander | first = Michael | title = Three crises in early English history: personalities and politics during the Norman Conquest, the reign of King John, and the Wars of the Roses | publisher = University Press of America | location = Lanham, Md | year = 1998 | isbn = 9780761811886 | page=123}}</ref> *[[1302]] – The [[Byzantine–Venetian War (1296–1302)|Byzantine–Venetian War]] comes to an end. *[[1363]] – [[Battle of Lake Poyang]]: In one of the largest naval battles in history, Zhu Yuanzhang's rebels defeat rival Chen Youliang. *[[1511]] – Formation of the [[War of the League of Cambrai|Holy League]] of Aragon, the Papal States and Venice against France. *[[1535]] – The [[Coverdale Bible]] is printed, with translations into English by William Tyndale and Myles Coverdale.<ref>{{cite book|author=Henry Stevens|title=The Bibles in the Caxton celebration, MDccclxxvii, or, A bibliographical description of ... Bibles in various languages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ThACAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA71|year=1878|pages=71}}</ref> *[[1582]] – The [[Gregorian Calendar]] is introduced by Pope Gregory XIII. *[[1597]] – Governor [[Gonzalo Méndez de Canço]] begins to suppress a native uprising against his rule in what is now the US state of Georgia. ===1601–1900=== *[[1602]] – [[Eighty Years' War]] and the [[Anglo-Spanish War (1585)|Anglo-Spanish War]]: A fleet of Spanish [[galley]]s [[Battle of the Narrow Seas|are defeated]] by English and Dutch [[galleon]]s in the [[English Channel]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Jaques|first=Tony |title= Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A Guide to 8500 Battles from Antiquity Through the Twenty-first Century |volume=2|year= 2006|publisher= Greenwood Press|isbn= 978-0-313-33536-5|page=714 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Dh6jydKXikoC&q=%22jan+van+cant%22&pg=PA714}}</ref> *[[1636]] – [[Thirty Years' War]]: The Swedish Army defeats the armies of Saxony and the Holy Roman Empire at the [[Battle of Wittstock]]. *[[1693]] – [[Nine Years' War]]: Piedmontese troops are [[Battle of Marsaglia|defeated]] by the French. *[[1777]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: Troops under George Washington are [[Battle of Germantown|repelled]] by British troops under William Howe. *[[1795]] – Napoleon first rises to prominence by [[13 Vendémiaire|suppressing]] counter-revolutionary rioters threatening the National Convention. *[[1824]] – Mexico adopts a [[1824 Constitution of Mexico|new constitution]] and becomes a federal republic. *[[1830]] – The [[Belgian Revolution]] takes legal form when the provisional government secedes from the Netherlands. *[[1853]] – The [[Crimean War]] begins when the Ottoman Empire declares war on the Russian Empire. *[[1862]] – [[American Civil War]]: The two-day [[Second Battle of Corinth]] ends in a [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] victory, with General [[William Rosecrans]] protecting the critical rail junction of [[Corinth, Mississippi]] from [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] forces under General [[Earl Van Dorn]].<ref>{{cite book|last=White|first=Kristopher D.|date=2021|title=Battle Maps of the Civil War - The Western Theater|location=Princeton, New Jersey|publisher=Knox Press|page=22|isbn=978-1-68261-993-3}}</ref> *[[1876]] – The [[Texas A&M University|Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas]] opens as the first public college in Texas. *[[1883]] – First run of the ''[[Orient Express]].'' * 1883 – First meeting of the [[Boys' Brigade]] in Glasgow, Scotland. *[[1895]] – [[Horace Rawlins]] wins the first U.S. Open Men's Golf Championship. ===1901–present=== *[[1917]] – [[World War I]]: The [[Battle of Broodseinde]] is fought between the British and German armies in Flanders. *[[1918]] – World War I: An explosion kills more than 100 people and [[T. A. Gillespie Company Shell Loading Plant explosion|destroys a Shell Loading Plant]] in New Jersey. *[[1920]] – The [[Mannerheim League for Child Welfare]], a Finnish [[non-governmental organization]], is founded on the initiative of [[Sophie Mannerheim]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hs.fi/kaupunki/helsinki/art-2000006380719.html|title=Sophie Mannerheim käveli Kalliossa ja järkyttyi: Sitten hän keksi ovelan juonen, jolla koko Suomi saatiin syytämään apua äärimmäisessä köyhyydessä eläville lapsille|first=Marjaana|last=Varmavuori|work=[[Helsingin Sanomat]]|date=January 22, 2020|access-date=September 15, 2021|language=fi}}</ref> *[[1925]] – [[Great Syrian Revolt]]: Rebels led by [[Fawzi al-Qawuqji]] [[1925 Hama uprising|captured]] [[Hama]] from the [[Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon|French Mandate of Syria]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Khoury |first1=Philip Shukry |title=Syria and the French Mandate: The Politics of Arab Nationalism, 1920–1945 |date=2014 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-1-4008-5839-2 |page=171 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tvP_AwAAQBAJ&dq=Qawuqji+October+1925&pg=PA171 |access-date=20 April 2021 |language=en |quote=On 4 October 1925, a rebellious captain in the Syrian Legion, Fawzi al-Qawuqji, led a mixed force of dissident Legionnaires ...}}</ref> * 1925 – ''[[Finnish torpedo boat S2|S2]]'', a Finnish [[Finnish S class torpedo boat|''Sokol'' class]] [[torpedo boat]], sinks during a fierce storm near the coast of [[Pori]] in the [[Gulf of Bothnia]], taking with it the whole crew of 53.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kaslib.fi/MARE/HIST/s2_1.htm|title=Torpedovene S2:n tuho 4.10.1925|first=Antero|last=Honkasalo|publisher=[[Wayback Machine]]|date=2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060830015005/http://www.kaslib.fi/MARE/HIST/s2_1.htm|access-date=October 4, 2021|archive-date=2006-08-30|language=fi}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Gutzon Borglum]] begins sculpting [[Mount Rushmore]]. *[[1936]] – The [[Metropolitan Police]] and various anti-fascist organizations violently clash in the [[Battle of Cable Street]]. *[[1941]] – Norman Rockwell's [[Willie Gillis]] character debuts on the cover of ''[[The Saturday Evening Post]]''. *[[1957]] – ''[[Sputnik 1]]'' becomes the first artificial satellite to orbit the Earth.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |last2=Hall |first2=Rex |title=The First Soviet Cosmonaut Team: Their Lives, Legacy, and Historical Impact |date=2009 |publisher=Springer |location=Berlin |isbn=9780387848235 |page=1 |lccn=2008935694}}</ref> *[[1958]] – The current [[constitution of France]] is adopted. *[[1960]] – An [[Eastern Air Lines Flight 375|airliner crashes]] on takeoff from Boston's Logan International Airport, killing 62 people. *[[1963]] – [[Hurricane Flora]] kills 6,000 in Cuba and Haiti. *[[1965]] – [[Pope Paul VI]] begins the first papal visit to the Americas. *[[1966]] – [[Basutoland]] becomes independent from the United Kingdom and is renamed Lesotho. *[[1967]] – [[Omar Ali Saifuddien III]] of Brunei abdicates in favour of his son. *[[1983]] – [[Richard Noble]] sets a new land speed record of {{Convert|633.468|mph|km/h}} at the Black Rock Desert in Nevada. *[[1985]] – The [[Free Software Foundation]] is founded. *[[1991]] – The [[Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty]] is opened for signature. *[[1992]] – The [[Rome General Peace Accords]] end a 16-year civil war in Mozambique. * 1992 – [[El Al Flight 1862]] crashes into two apartment buildings in Amsterdam, killing 43 including 39 on the ground. *[[1993]] – [[Battle of Mogadishu (1993)|Battle of Mogadishu]] occurs killing 18 U.S. Special Forces, two [[UN Peacekeepers]] and at least 600 Somalian militia men and civilians. * 1993 – Tanks [[1993 Russian constitutional crisis|bombard the Russian parliament]], while demonstrators against President Yeltsin rally outside. *[[1997]] – The [[1997 Loomis Fargo Robbery in North Carolina|second largest cash robbery]] in U.S. history occurs in North Carolina. *[[2001]] – [[Siberia Airlines Flight 1812]] crashes after being struck by an errant Ukrainian missile. Seventy-eight people are killed. *[[2003]] – The [[Maxim restaurant suicide bombing]] in Israel kills twenty-one Israelis, both Jews and Arabs. *[[2004]] – ''[[SpaceShipOne]]'' wins the Ansari X Prize for private spaceflight. *[[2006]] – [[WikiLeaks]] is launched. *[[2010]] – The [[Ajka alumina plant accident|Ajka plant accident]] in Hungary releases a million cubic metres of liquid alumina sludge, killing nine, injuring 122, and severely contaminating two major rivers. *[[2017]] – Joint Nigerien-American [[Special Forces (United States Army)|Special Forces]] are [[Tongo Tongo ambush|ambushed]] by [[Islamic State in the Greater Sahara|Islamic State]] militants outside the village of [[Tongo Tongo]]. ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1160]] – [[Alys of France, Countess of Vexin|Alys, Countess of the Vexin]], daughter of [[Louis VII of France]] (died c. [[1220]]) *[[1274]] – [[Rudolf I, Duke of Bavaria]] (died 1319) *[[1276]] – [[Margaret of Brabant]] (died 1311) *[[1289]] – [[Louis X of France]] (died 1316) *[[1331]] – [[James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond]], Irish politician, [[Lord Justice of Ireland]] (died 1382) *[[1379]] – [[Henry III of Castile]] (died 1406) *[[1507]] – [[Francis Bigod]], English noble (died 1537) *[[1515]] – [[Lucas Cranach the Younger]], German painter (died 1586) *[[1522]] – [[Gabriele Paleotti]], Catholic cardinal (died 1597) *[[1524]] – [[Francisco Vallés]], Spanish physician (died 1592) *[[1532]] – [[Francisco de Toledo (Jesuit)|Francisco de Toledo]], Catholic cardinal (died 1596) *[[1542]] – [[Robert Bellarmine]], Italian cardinal and saint (died 1621) *[[1550]] – [[Charles IX of Sweden]] (died 1611)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charles IX {{!}} king of Sweden |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-IX-king-of-Sweden |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=20 October 2021 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1562]] – [[Christen Sørensen Longomontanus]], Danish astronomer and author (died 1647) *[[1570]] – [[Péter Pázmány]], Hungarian cardinal and philosopher (died 1637) *[[1579]] – [[Guido Bentivoglio]], Italian cardinal (died 1644) *[[1585]] – [[Anna of Tyrol]], Holy Roman Empress (died 1618) ===1601–1900=== *[[1625]] – [[Jacqueline Pascal]], French nun and composer (died 1661) *[[1626]] – [[Richard Cromwell]], English academic and politician, [[Lord Protector|Lord Protector of Great Britain]] (died 1712) *[[1633]] – [[Bernardino Ramazzini]], Italian physician (died 1714) *[[1657]] – [[Francesco Solimena]], Italian painter and illustrator (died 1747) *[[1694]] – [[Lord George Murray (general)|Lord George Murray]], Scottish Jacobite General (died 1760) *[[1720]] – [[Giovanni Battista Piranesi]], Italian sculptor and illustrator (died 1778) *[[1723]] – [[Nikolaus Poda von Neuhaus]], German entomologist and author (died 1798) *[[1759]] – [[Louis François Antoine Arbogast]], French mathematician and academic (died 1803) *[[1768]] – [[Francisco José de Caldas]], Colombian naturalist, executed by royalists in the war of independence (died 1816) *[[1787]] – [[François Guizot]], French historian and politician, 22nd [[Prime Minister of France]] (died 1874) *[[1793]] – [[Charles Pearson]], English lawyer and politician (died 1862) *[[1807]] – [[Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 2nd [[List of Joint Premiers of the Province of Canada|Premier of Canada East]] (died 1864) *[[1814]] – [[Jean-François Millet]], French painter and educator (died 1875) *[[1822]] – [[Rutherford B. Hayes]], American general, lawyer, and politician, 19th [[President of the United States]] (died 1893) *[[1835]] – [[Jenny Twitchell Kempton]], American opera singer and educator (died 1921) *[[1836]] – [[Juliette Adam]], French author (died 1936)<ref>{{cite book|first1=Kathryn J.|last1=Crecelius|first2=Karen|last2=Offen|chapter=Juliette Adam|editor-first=Katharina M.|editor-last=Wilson|title=An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers Volume 1|location=New York|publisher=Garland|year=1991|page=3|isbn=978-0-82408-547-6}}</ref> *[[1837]] – [[Auguste-Réal Angers]], Canadian judge and politician, 6th [[Lieutenant Governor of Quebec]] (died 1919) *[[1841]] – [[Prudente de Morais]], Brazilian lawyer and politician, 3rd [[President of Brazil]] (died 1912) * 1841 – [[Maria Sophie of Bavaria]] (died 1925) *[[1843]] – [[Marie-Alphonsine Danil Ghattas]], Palestinian nun and [[Roman Catholic Church|Catholic]] Saint (died 1927) *[[1858]] – [[Léon Serpollet]], French businessman (died 1903) *[[1861]] – [[Walter Rauschenbusch]], American pastor and theologian (died 1918) * 1861 – [[Frederic Remington]], American painter, sculptor, and illustrator (died 1909) *[[1862]] – [[Johanna van Gogh-Bonger]], sister-in-law of [[Vincent van Gogh]], who is credited with promoting his posthumous fame (died 1925).<ref>Luijtens, Hans. ''Jo van Gogh-Bonger: The Woman who Made Vincent Famous''. London: Bloomsbury Visual Arts 2022</ref> *[[1862]] – [[Edward Stratemeyer]], American author and publisher (died 1930) *[[1868]] – [[Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear]], Argentinian lawyer and politician, 20th [[President of Argentina]] (died 1942) *[[1874]] – [[John Ellis (executioner)|John Ellis]], English executioner (died 1932) *[[1876]] – [[Florence Eliza Allen]], American mathematician and suffrage activist (died 1960) *[[1877]] – [[Razor Smith]], English cricketer (died 1946) *[[1879]] – [[Robert Edwards (artist)|Robert Edwards]], American artist, musician, and writer (died 1948)<ref name="Benezit">{{cite web|url=https://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00057575|title=Edwards, Robert|date=October 2011|website=[[Benezit Dictionary of Artists]]|language=en|doi=10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.b00057575}}</ref> *[[1880]] – [[Damon Runyon]], American newspaperman and short story writer. (died 1946) *[[1881]] – [[Walther von Brauchitsch]], German field marshal (died 1948) *[[1884]] – [[Ramchandra Shukla]], Indian historian and author (died 1941) *[[1888]] – [[Lucy Tayiah Eads]], American tribal chief (died 1961) * 1888 – [[Oscar Mathisen]], Norwegian speed skater (died 1954) *[[1890]] – [[Alan L. Hart]], American physician and author (died 1962) * 1890 – [[Osman Cemal Kaygılı]], Turkish writer and journalist (died 1945) *[[1892]] – [[Engelbert Dollfuss]], Austrian soldier and politician, 14th [[Federal Chancellor of Austria]] (died 1934) * 1892 – [[Hermann Glauert]], English aerodynamicist and author (died 1934) * 1892 – [[Robert Lawson (author)|Robert Lawson]], American author and illustrator (died 1957) *[[1895]] – [[Buster Keaton]], American film actor, director, and producer (died 1966) * 1895 – [[Richard Sorge]], German journalist and spy (died 1944) *[[1896]] – [[Dorothy Lawrence]], English reporter, who [[List of wartime cross-dressers|secretly posed as a man]] to become a soldier during [[World War I]] (died 1964) *[[1900]] – [[August Mälk]], Estonian author and playwright (died 1987) ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[Bona Arsenault]], Canadian genealogist, historian, and politician (died 1993) * 1903 – [[John Vincent Atanasoff]], American physicist and academic, invented the [[Atanasoff–Berry computer]] (died 1995) * 1903 – [[Pierre Garbay]], French general (died 1980) * 1903 – [[Ernst Kaltenbrunner]], Austrian-German lawyer and general (died 1946) *[[1906]] – [[Mary Celine Fasenmyer]], American mathematician (died 1996) *[[1907]] – [[Alain Daniélou]], French-Swiss historian and academic (died 1994) *[[1910]] – [[Frankie Crosetti]], American baseball player and coach (died 2002) * 1910 – [[Cahit Sıtkı Tarancı]], Turkish poet and author (died 1956) *[[1911]] – [[Mary Two-Axe Earley]], Canadian indigenous women's rights activist (died 1996)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Robinson|first=Amanda|date=March 23, 2017|title=Mary Two-Axe Earley|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/mary-two-axe-earley|access-date=2020-09-06|website=The Canadian Encyclopedia}}</ref> *[[1913]] – [[Martial Célestin]], Haitian lawyer and politician, 1st [[Prime Minister of Haiti]] (died 2011) *[[1914]] – [[Jim Cairns]], Australian economist and politician, 4th [[Deputy Prime Minister of Australia]] (died 2003) * 1914 – [[Brendan Gill]], American journalist and essayist (died 1997) *[[1916]] – [[Vitaly Ginzburg]], Russian physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2009) * 1916 – [[Jan Murray]], American comedian, actor, and game show host (died 2006) * 1916 – [[George Sidney]], American director and producer (died 2002) * 1916 – [[Ken Wood (manufacturer)|Ken Wood]], inventor of the Kenwood Chef food mixer (died 1997) *[[1917]] – [[Violeta Parra]], Chilean singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1967) *[[1918]] – [[Kenichi Fukui]], Japanese chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 1998) *[[1921]] – [[Stella Pevsner]], American children's author (died 2020)<ref name="obit">{{Cite web|last=Frisbie|first=Thomas|date=2020-06-12|title=Stella Pevsner dead: Longtime Chicago children's author kept writing into her 90s|url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/2020/6/12/21288683/stella-pevsner-childrens-author-books-obituary|access-date=2020-06-12|website=Chicago Sun-Times|language=en}}</ref> *[[1922]] – [[Malcolm Baldrige Jr.]], American businessman and politician, 26th [[United States Secretary of Commerce]] (died 1987) * 1922 – [[Shin Kyuk-ho]], South Korean-Japanese businessman, founded [[Lotte (conglomerate)|Lotte Group]] (died 2020) * 1922 – [[Don Lenhardt]], American baseball player and coach (died 2014) *[[1923]] – [[Charlton Heston]], American actor, director and gun rights activist (died 2008)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Oct. 4: Susan Sarandon, Tony La Russa |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/10/04/Famous-birthdays-for-Oct-4-Susan-Sarandon-Tony-La-Russa/3551664732336/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=2 October 2023 |date=4 October 2022}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[Donald J. Sobol]], American soldier and author (died 2012) *[[1925]] – [[Roger Wood (journalist)|Roger Wood]], Belgian-American journalist (died 2012) *[[1926]] – [[Raymond Watson]], American businessman (died 2012) *[[1927]] – [[Wolf Kahn]], American painter and academic (died 2020) *[[1928]] – [[Alvin Toffler]], German-American journalist and author (died 2016) * 1928 – [[Torben Ulrich]], Danish-American tennis player (died 2023) *[[1929]] – [[Scotty Beckett]], American actor and singer (died 1968) * 1929 – [[John E. Mack]], American psychiatrist and author (died 2004) * 1929 – [[Leroy Van Dyke]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> *[[1931]] – [[Terence Conran]], English designer and businessman (died 2020) * 1931 – [[Basil D'Oliveira]], South African-English cricketer and footballer (died 2011) * 1931 – [[Richard Rorty]], American philosopher and author (died 2007) *[[1932]] – [[Felicia Farr]], American actress and model<ref name="AP" /> *[[1933]] – [[German Moreno]], Filipino television host and actor (died 2016) * 1933 – [[Ann Thwaite]], English author *[[1934]] – [[Sam Huff]], American football player, coach, and sportscaster (died 2021)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1935]] – [[Jimmy Orr]], American football player (died 2020)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Goldstein |first1=Richard |title=Jimmy Orr, a Favorite Target of the Colts' Unitas, Dies at 85 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/29/sports/football/jimmy-orr-dead.html |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=2 October 2023 |date=29 October 2020}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[Charlie Hurley]], Irish footballer and manager (died 2024) * 1936 – [[Giles Radice, Baron Radice]], English politician (died 2022) *[[1937]] – [[Jackie Collins]], English-American author and actress (died 2015)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1937 – [[David Crocker]], American philosopher and academic * 1937 – [[Gail Gilmore]], Canadian-American actress and dancer (died 2014) * 1937 – [[Lloyd Green]], American steel guitar player * 1937 – [[Jim Sillars]], Scottish lawyer and politician *[[1938]] – [[Norman D. Wilson (actor)|Norman D. Wilson]], American actor (died 2004) * 1938 – [[Kurt Wüthrich]], Swiss chemist and biophysicist, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate *[[1939]] – [[Ivan Mauger]], New Zealand speedway rider (died 2018) *[[1940]] – [[Vic Hadfield]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1940 – [[Silvio Marzolini]], Argentinian footballer and manager (died 2020) * 1940 – [[Steve Swallow]], American bass player and composer * 1940 – [[Alberto Vilar]], American businessman and philanthropist (died 2021) *[[1941]] – [[Roy Blount Jr.]], American humorist and journalist<ref name="AP" /> * 1941 – [[Karen Cushman]], American author * 1941 – [[Karl Oppitzhauser]], Austrian race car driver * 1941 – [[Anne Rice]], American author (died 2021)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1941 – [[Frank Stagg (Irish republican)]], died on hunger strike (died 1976)<ref>{{cite news |last=Hedges |first=John |date=1 June 2017 |title=Mayo's heroes |url=https://www.anphoblacht.com/contents/26888 |work=[[An Phoblacht]] |access-date=6 April 2020 |archive-date=6 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200406164342/https://www.anphoblacht.com/contents/26888 |url-status=live }}</ref> * 1941 – [[Robert Wilson (director)|Robert Wilson]], American director and playwright *[[1942]] – [[Bernice Johnson Reagon]], American singer-songwriter (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gabriel |first=Trip |date=2024-07-19 |title=Bernice Johnson Reagon, a Musical Voice for Civil Rights, Is Dead at 81 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/19/arts/music/bernice-johnson-reagon-dead.html |access-date=2024-07-23 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> * 1942 – [[Karl W. Richter]], American lieutenant and pilot (died 1967) * 1942 – [[Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir]], Icelandic politician, 24th [[Prime Minister of Iceland]] * 1942 – [[Christopher Stone (actor)|Christopher Stone]], American actor and screenwriter (died 1995) *[[1943]] – [[H. Rap Brown]], American activist<ref name="UPI" /> * 1943 – [[Owen Davidson]], Australian tennis player (died 2023) * 1943 – [[Karl-Gustav Kaisla]], Finnish ice hockey player and referee (died 2012) * 1943 – [[Dietmar Mürdter]], German footballer * 1943 – [[Jimy Williams]], American baseball player and manager (died 2024) *[[1944]] – [[Colin Bundy]], South African-English historian and academic * 1944 – [[Rocío Dúrcal]], Spanish singer and actress (died 2006) * 1944 – [[Tony La Russa]], American baseball player and manager<ref name="UPI" /> * 1944 – [[John McFall, Baron McFall of Alcluith]], Scottish educator and politician *[[1945]] – [[Clifton Davis]], American singer-songwriter, actor, and minister<ref name="AP" /> *[[1946]] – [[Larry Clapp]], American lawyer and politician (died 2013) * 1946 – [[Chuck Hagel]], American sergeant and politician, 24th [[United States Secretary of Defense]] * 1946 – [[Michael Mullen]], American admiral * 1946 – [[Susan Sarandon]], American actress and activist<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for October 4, 2022 includes celebrities Dakota Johnson, Alicia Silverstone |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/10/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-october-4-2022-includes-celebrities-dakota-johnson-alicia-silverstone.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=2 October 2023 |date=4 October 2022}}</ref> *[[1947]] – [[Julien Clerc]], French singer-songwriter and pianist * 1947 – [[Jim Fielder]], American bass player * 1947 – [[Ann Widdecombe]], English politician, [[Shadow Secretary of State for Health]] *[[1948]] – [[Iain Hewitson]], New Zealand-Australian chef, restaurateur, author, and television personality * 1948 – [[Linda McMahon]], American businesswoman and politician * 1948 – [[Duke Robillard]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1949]] – [[Armand Assante]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1949 – [[Stephen Gyllenhaal]], American director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1950]] – [[Alan Rosenberg]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1951]] – [[Bakhytzhan Kanapyanov]], Kazakh poet and author * 1951 – [[Truck Robinson]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Truck Robinson |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77993/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=2 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Anita DeFrantz]], American rower and sports administrator * 1952 – [[Jody Stephens]], American rock drummer * 1952 – [[Zinha Vaz]], Bissau-Guinean women's rights activist and politician *[[1953]] – [[Gil Moore]], Canadian singer-songwriter, drummer, and producer * 1953 – [[Andreas Vollenweider]], Swiss harp player *[[1955]] – [[John Rutherford (rugby union)|John Rutherford]], Scottish rugby player * 1955 – [[Jorge Valdano]], Argentinian footballer, coach, and manager *[[1956]] – [[Lesley Glaister]], English author and playwright * 1956 – [[Charlie Leibrandt]], American baseball player * 1956 – [[Sherri Turner]], American golfer * 1956 – [[Christoph Waltz]], Austrian-German actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1957]] – [[Bill Fagerbakke]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1957 – [[Yngve Moe]], Norwegian bass player and songwriter (died 2013) * 1957 – [[Russell Simmons]], American businessman, founded [[Def Jam Recordings]] and [[Phat Farm]]<ref name="AP" /> *[[1958]] – [[Barbara Kooyman]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1958 – [[Wendy Makkena]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1958 – [[Anneka Rice]], Welsh radio and television host *[[1959]] – [[Chris Lowe]], English singer and keyboard player<ref name="AP" /> * 1959 – [[Tony Meo]], English snooker player * 1959 – [[Hitonari Tsuji]], Japanese author, composer, and director *[[1960]] – [[Joe Boever]], American baseball player * 1960 – [[Henry Worsley (explorer)|Henry Worsley]], English colonel and explorer (died 2016) *[[1961]] – [[Philippe Russo]], French singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1961 – [[Jon Secada]], Cuban-American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1961 – [[Kazuki Takahashi (manga artist)|Kazuki Takahashi]], Japanese author and illustrator, created ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh!]]'' (died 2022) *[[1962]] – [[Carlos Carsolio]], Mexican mountaineer *[[1963]] – [[A.C. Green]], American basketball player * 1963 – [[Koji Ishikawa (illustrator)|Koji Ishikawa]], Japanese author and illustrator *[[1964]] – [[Francis Magalona]], Filipino rapper, producer, and actor (died 2009) * 1964 – [[Yvonne Murray]], Scottish runner<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Yvonne Murray |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/68738 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=18 July 2021}}</ref> *[[1965]] – [[Olaf Backasch]], German footballer * 1965 – [[Skip Heller]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer * 1965 – [[Steve Olin]], American baseball player (died 1993) * 1965 – [[Micky Ward]], American boxer *[[1967]] – [[Vicky Bullett]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Vicky Bullett |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/100058/vicky-bullett |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=2 October 2023}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Nick Green (rower)|Nick Green]], Australian rower * 1967 – [[Liev Schreiber]], American actor and director<ref name="AP" /> *[[1968]] – [[Richard Hancox]], English footballer and manager * 1968 – [[Tim Wise]], American activist and author *[[1969]] – [[Abraham Benrubi]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1971]] – [[Darren Middleton]], Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1972]] – [[Kurt Thomas (basketball)|Kurt Thomas]], American basketball player *[[1973]] – [[M. Ward]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1974]] – [[Paco León]], Spanish actor, director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1975]] – [[Cristiano Lucarelli]], Italian footballer and manager *[[1976]] – [[Mauro Camoranesi]], Argentinian-Italian footballer and manager * 1976 – [[Elisandro Naressi Roos]], Brazilian footballer * 1976 – [[Alicia Silverstone]], American actress, producer, and author<ref name="AP" /> * 1976 – [[Ueli Steck]], Swiss mountaineer and rock climber (died 2017) *[[1977]] – [[Richard Reed Parry]], Canadian guitarist, songwriter, and producer *[[1978]] – [[Dana Davis]], American actress and author<ref name="AP" /> * 1978 – [[Phillip Glasser]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1978 – [[Kei Horie]], Japanese actor, director, producer, and screenwriter * 1978 – [[Kyle Lohse]], American baseball player *[[1979]] – [[Caitríona Balfe]], Irish actress<ref name="UPI" /> * 1979 – [[Rachael Leigh Cook]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1979 – [[Björn Phau]], German tennis player * 1979 – [[Adam Voges]], Australian cricketer *[[1980]] – [[Sarah Fisher]], American race car driver * 1980 – [[James Jones (basketball, born 1980)|James Jones]], American basketball player * 1980 – [[Tomáš Rosický]], Czech footballer *[[1981]] – [[Shaura]], Japanese singer * 1981 – [[Justin Williams]], Canadian-American ice hockey player *[[1982]] – [[Tony Gwynn Jr.]], American baseball player * 1982 – [[Jered Weaver]], American baseball player *[[1983]] – [[Dan Clarke]], English race car driver * 1983 – [[Vicky Krieps]], Luxembourgish actress * 1983 – [[Marios Nicolaou (footballer, born 1983)|Marios Nicolaou]], Cypriot footballer * 1983 – [[Chansi Stuckey]], American football player * 1983 – [[Kurt Suzuki]], American baseball player *[[1984]] – [[Lena Katina]], Russian singer-songwriter * 1984 – [[Petri Kontiola]], Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Petri Kontiola |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/petri-kontiola-8471408 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=2 October 2023}}</ref> * 1984 – [[Álvaro Parente]], Portuguese race car driver * 1984 – [[Karolina Tymińska]], Polish heptathlete *[[1985]] – [[Shontelle]], Barbadian singer-songwriter * 1985 – [[Thorsten Wiedemann]], German rugby player *[[1987]] – [[Rawez Lawan]], Swedish footballer * 1987 – [[Will Puddy]], English footballer * 1987 – [[Marina Weisband]], German politician *[[1988]] – [[Melissa Benoist]], American actress and singer<ref name="AP" /> * 1988 – [[Lonnie Chisenhall]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Lonnie Chisenhall |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/lonnie-chisenhall-502082 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=2 October 2023}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Caner Erkin]], Turkish footballer * 1988 – [[Evgeni Krasnopolski]], Israeli figure skater * 1988 – [[Derrick Rose]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/players/derrick/rose/201565|title=Derrick Rose stats|website=NBA|access-date=6 October 2019}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Dakota Johnson]], American actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Dakota Johnson Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/facts/Dakota-Johnson |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=19 May 2021 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Signy Aarna]], Estonian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Signy Aarna – Estonia – WEURO |url=https://www.uefa.com/womenseuro/teams/players/107237--signy-aarna/ |website=[[UEFA]] |access-date=19 May 2021 |language=en}}</ref> * 1990 – [[Saki (musician)|Saki]], Japanese guitarist and songwriter<ref>{{cite web|title=地獄のゆるふわバンド「NEMOPHILA」最終目標は宇宙でSHOUT! 15日にインディーズデビュー|language=Japanese|url=https://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2021/12/10/kiji/20211210s00041000024000c.html|publisher=[[Sports Nippon]]|access-date=11 December 2021}}</ref> * 1990 – [[Sergey Shubenkov]], Russian hurdler<ref>{{cite web|title=Sergey Shubenkov|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/russia/sergey-shubenkov-248746|publisher=World Athletics|access-date=20 March 2020}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Leigh-Anne Pinnock]], English singer and songwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1993]] – [[Mitchell Swepson]], Australian cricketer<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/590326.html |title=Mitchell Swepson |access-date=5 October 2015 |work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Mike Williams (wide receiver, born 1994)|Mike Williams]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mike Williams |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3045138/mike-williams |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=2 October 2023}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Kenny Clark (defensive tackle)|Kenny Clark]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kenny Clark |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3122752/kenny-clark |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=2 October 2023}}</ref> * 1995 – [[Mikolas Josef]], Czech singer and songwriter<ref name="ČTK">{{cite web|publisher = [[ČTK]]| title = Mikolas Josef je novou tváří návrháře Lukáše Macháčka| date = 14 February 2016| language=cs|url = http://www.protext.cz/zprava.php?id=26474}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Ella Balinska]], English actress<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1997]] – [[Rishabh Pant]], Indian cricketer<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-10-04|title=Happy Birthday Rishabh Pant: Young Superstar Turns 22|url=https://www.news18.com/cricketnext/news/happy-birthday-rishabh-pant-young-superstar-turns-22-2333095.html|access-date=2020-07-15|website=News18|language=en}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Yuju (singer)|Yuju]], South Korean singer<ref>{{cite news |author=Choi Jin-shil |date=February 14, 2015 |title= |script-title=ko:여.친.소① 여자친구를 소개합니다 |language=ko |trans-title=G.F.I① Introducing Gfriend |work=TenAsia |url=http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/444382 |url-status=live |access-date=July 4, 2016 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150217054119/http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/444382 |archive-date=February 17, 2015}}</ref> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[744]] – [[Yazid III]], Umayyad caliph (born 701) * [[863]] – [[Turpio]], Frankish [[Nobility|nobleman]] *[[1052]] – [[Vladimir of Novgorod]] (born 1020) *[[1160]] – [[Constance of Castile]], Queen of France (born 1141) *[[1189]] – [[Gerard de Ridefort]], [[Grand Masters of the Knights Templar|Grand Master of the Knights Templar]] *[[1221]] – [[William IV, Count of Ponthieu|William IV Talvas]], Count of Ponthieu (born 1179) *[[1227]] – [[Abdallah al-Adil|Caliph al-Adil]] of Morocco<ref>Kennedy, Hugh (1996) ''Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of al-Andalus''. London: Addison-Wesley-Longman {{ISBN?}}{{page needed|date=October 2024}}</ref> *[[1250]] – [[Herman VI, Margrave of Baden]] (born 1226) *[[1305]] – [[Emperor Kameyama]] of Japan (born 1249) *[[1361]] – [[John de Mowbray, 3rd Baron Mowbray]], English baron (born 1310) *[[1497]] – [[John, Prince of Asturias]], only son of [[Ferdinand II of Aragon]] and [[Isabella I of Castile]] (born 1478) *[[1582]] – [[Teresa of Ávila]], Spanish nun and saint (born 1515) *[[1597]] – [[Sarsa Dengel]], Ethiopian emperor (born 1550) ===1601–1900=== *[[1646]] – [[Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel]], English courtier and politician, [[Earl Marshal|Earl Marshal of the United Kingdom]] (born 1586) *[[1660]] – [[Francesco Albani]], Italian painter (born 1578) *[[1661]] – [[Jacqueline Pascal]], French nun and composer (born 1625) *[[1669]] – [[Rembrandt]], Dutch painter and illustrator (born 1606)<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC - History - Historic Figures: Rembrandt (1606-1669) |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/rembrandt.shtml |website=www.bbc.co.uk |access-date=11 May 2025}}</ref> *[[1680]] – [[Pierre-Paul Riquet]], French engineer, designed the [[Canal du Midi]] (born 1609) *[[1743]] – [[John Campbell, 2nd Duke of Argyll]], Scottish commander and politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Surrey]] (born 1678) *[[1747]] – [[Amaro Pargo]], Spanish corsair (born 1678)<ref>{{cite web |title=340 aniversario del nacimiento del corsario tinerfeño Amaro Pargo |url=https://www.santacruzdetenerife.es/web/noticias-y-agenda/noticias/detalle-noticia/340-aniversario-del-nacimiento-del-corsario-tinerfeno-amaro-pargo |website=SantaCruzDeTenerife.es |publisher=Ayuntamiento de Santa Cruz de Tenerife |access-date=25 January 2021 |date=25 May 2018}}</ref> *[[1749]] – [[Baron Franz von der Trenck]], Austrian soldier (born 1711) *[[1755]] – [[Samuel von Cocceji]], Prussian jurist and statesman (born 1679)<ref>{{Cite book |title=The Bloomsbury Dictionary of Eighteenth-Century German Philosophers |year=2016 |isbn=9781474255981 |editor-last=Klemme |editor-first=Heiner F. |pages=138–139 |chapter=Cocceji, Samuel von |publisher=Bloomsbury |editor-last2=Kuehn |editor-first2=Manfred |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YH6fCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA138}}</ref> *[[1821]] – [[John Rennie the Elder]], Scottish engineer, designed the [[Waterloo Bridge]] (born 1761) *[[1827]] – [[Grigorios Zalykis]], Greek-French lexicographer and scholar (born 1785) *[[1851]] – [[Manuel Godoy]], Spanish general and politician, [[Prime Minister of Spain]] (born 1767) *[[1852]] – [[James Whitcomb]], American lawyer and politician, 8th [[Governor of Indiana]] (born 1795) *[[1859]] – [[Karl Baedeker]], German publisher, founded [[Baedeker]] (born 1801) *[[1864]] – [[Joseph Montferrand]], Canadian logger and strongman (born 1802) *[[1867]] – [[Francis Xavier Seelos]], German-American priest and missionary (born 1819) *[[1871]] – [[Sarel Cilliers]], South African spiritual leader and preacher (born 1801) *[[1890]] – [[Catherine Booth]], English theologian and saint, co-founded [[The Salvation Army]] (born 1829) ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[Otto Weininger]], Austrian philosopher and author (born 1880) *[[1904]] – [[Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi]], French sculptor, designed the [[Statue of Liberty]] (born 1834) * 1904 – [[Carl Josef Bayer]], Austrian chemist and academic (born 1847) *[[1910]] – [[Sergey Muromtsev]], Russian lawyer and politician (born 1850) *[[1935]] – [[Jean Béraud]], French painter and academic (born 1849) * 1935 – [[Marie Gutheil-Schoder]], German soprano, actress, and director (born 1874) *[[1943]] – [[Irena Iłłakowicz]], German-Polish lieutenant (born 1906) *[[1944]] – [[Al Smith]], American lawyer and politician, 42nd [[Governor of New York]] (born 1873) *[[1946]] – [[Barney Oldfield]], American race car driver and actor (born 1878) *[[1947]] – [[Max Planck]], German physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1858) *[[1951]] – [[Henrietta Lacks]], American medical patient (born 1920) *[[1955]] – [[Alexander Papagos]], Greek general and politician, 152nd [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (born 1883) *[[1958]] – [[Ida Wüst]], German actress and screenwriter (born 1884) *[[1961]] – [[Benjamin (Fedchenkov)|Benjamin]], Russian metropolitan (born 1880) *[[1963]] – [[Alar Kotli]], Estonian architect (born 1904) *[[1970]] – [[Janis Joplin]], American singer-songwriter (born 1943) *[[1974]] – [[Anne Sexton]], American poet and author (born 1928) *[[1975]] – [[Friedrich Lutz (economist)|Friedrich Lutz]], German economist (born 1901)<ref>{{cite magazine |first1=Lachezar |last1=Grudev |title=Friedrich Lutz: A Forgotten Monetary Economist and Social Philosopher |date=Fall 2023 |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=225–236 |magazine=The Independent Review |issn=1086-1653 |url=https://www.independent.org/publications/tir/article.asp?id=1881 |access-date=26 March 2024}}</ref> * 1975 – [[Joan Whitney Payson]], American businesswoman and philanthropist (born 1903) *[[1977]] – [[José Ber Gelbard]], Argentinian activist and politician (born 1917) *[[1980]] – [[Pyotr Masherov]], First Secretary of the [[Communist Party of Byelorussia]] (born 1918) *[[1981]] – [[Freddie Lindstrom]], American baseball player and coach (born 1905) *[[1982]] – [[Glenn Gould]], Canadian pianist and conductor (born 1932) * 1982 – [[Stefanos Stefanopoulos]], Greek politician, 165th [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (born 1898) *[[1988]] – [[Zlatko Grgić]], Croatian-Canadian animator, director, and screenwriter (born 1931) *[[1989]] – [[Graham Chapman]], English actor and screenwriter (born 1941) *[[1990]] – [[Mārtiņš Zīverts]], Latvian playwright (born 1903) *[[1992]] – [[Denny Hulme]], New Zealand race car driver (born 1936) *[[1994]] – [[Danny Gatton]], American guitarist (born 1945) *[[1997]] – [[Otto Ernst Remer]], German general (born 1912) * 1997 – [[Gunpei Yokoi]], Japanese game designer, created the [[Game Boy]] (born 1941) *[[1998]] – [[S. Arasaratnam]], Sri Lankan historian and academic (born 1930) *[[1999]] – [[Bernard Buffet]], French painter and illustrator (born 1928) * 1999 – [[Art Farmer]], American trumpet player and composer (born 1928) *[[2000]] – [[Yu Kuo-hwa]], Chinese politician, 32nd [[Premier of the Republic of China]] (born 1914) * 2000 – [[Michael Smith (chemist)|Michael Smith]], English-Canadian biochemist and geneticist, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1932) *[[2001]] – [[Blaise Alexander]], American race car driver (born 1976) * 2001 – [[John Collins (jazz guitarist)|John Collins]], American guitarist (born 1913) * 2001 – [[Ahron Soloveichik]], Russian rabbi and scholar (born 1917) *[[2002]] – [[André Delvaux]], Belgian-Spanish director and screenwriter (born 1926) *[[2003]] – [[Sid McMath]], American lawyer and politician, 34th [[Governor of Arkansas]] (born 1912) *[[2004]] – [[Gordon Cooper]], American colonel, engineer, and astronaut (born 1927) *[[2005]] – [[Stanley K. Hathaway]], American lawyer and politician, 40th [[United States Secretary of the Interior]] (born 1924) *[[2007]] – [[Qassem Al-Nasser]], Jordanian general (born 1925) *[[2009]] – [[Gerhard Kaufhold]], German footballer (born 1928) * 2009 – [[Günther Rall]], German general and pilot (born 1918) *[[2010]] – [[Norman Wisdom]], English actor, comedian, and singer-songwriter (born 1915) *[[2011]] – [[Doris Belack]], American actress (born 1926) *[[2012]] – [[David Atkinson (baritone)|David Atkinson]], Canadian actor and singer (born 1921) * 2012 – [[Stan Mudenge]], Zimbabwean historian and politician, [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Zimbabwe)|Zimbabwean Minister of Foreign Affairs]] (born 1941) * 2012 – [[Tom Stannage]], Australian footballer, historian, and academic (born 1944) *[[2013]] – [[John Cloudsley-Thompson]], Pakistani-English commander (born 1921) * 2013 – [[Ulric Cross]], Trinidadian navigator, judge, and diplomat (born 1917) * 2013 – [[Akira Miyoshi]], Japanese composer (born 1933) * 2013 – [[Diana Nasution]], Indonesian singer (born 1958) * 2013 – [[Võ Nguyên Giáp]], Vietnamese general and politician, 3rd [[Minister of Defence (Vietnam)|Minister of Defence for Vietnam]] (born 1911) * 2013 – [[Nicholas Oresko]], American sergeant, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (born 1917) *[[2014]] – [[Konrad Boehmer]], German-Dutch composer and educator (born 1941) * 2014 – [[Hugo Carvana]], Brazilian actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1937) * 2014 – [[Fyodor Cherenkov]], Russian footballer and manager (born 1959) * 2014 – [[Jean-Claude Duvalier]], Haitian politician, 41st [[President of Haiti]] (born 1951) *[[2015]] – [[Dave Pike]], American [[vibraphone]] player and songwriter (born 1938) * 2015 – [[Edida Nageswara Rao]], Indian director and producer (born 1934) * 2015 – [[Neal Walk]], American basketball player (born 1948)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.miamiherald.com/sports/college/sec/university-of-florida/article38025903.html|title=Former Florida Gators and NBA standout Neal Walk dies at 67|date=7 October 2015|author=Michelle Kaufman|website=Miami Herald|access-date=6 October 2019}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Clark Middleton]], American actor (born 1957)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Oganesyan |first1=Natalie |title=Clark Middleton, Actor in 'The Blacklist,' 'Twin Peaks,' Dies at 63 |url=https://variety.com/2020/tv/news/clark-middleton-dead-the-blacklist-twin-peaks-kill-bill-2-1234793399/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=5 October 2020 }}</ref> * 2020 – [[Kenzō Takada]], Japanese-French fashion designer (born 1939)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-54410063|title=Kenzo Takada: Japanese designer dies after catching Covid-19|date=4 Oct 2020|website=BBC News}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Loretta Lynn]], American singer-songwriter and musician (born 1932)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/loretta-lynn-country-music-icon-dead-90| title=Loretta Lynn, country music icon, dead at 90 |website=[[Fox News]]| date=4 October 2022 }}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Christopher Ciccone]], American artist (born 1960)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-06 |title=Madonna's brother, Christopher Ciccone, has died at 63 |url=https://apnews.com/article/christopher-ciccone-dead-c2369c46f5c98292068b2bf51774f652 |access-date=2024-10-08 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref> *2024 – [[Billy Shaw]], American football player (born 1938)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-05 |title=HOF guard Shaw, 'driving force' for Bills, dies |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/41612623/billy-shaw-bills-great-star-afl-guard-dies-85 |access-date=2024-10-06 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}</ref> ==Holidays and observances== *Christian [[feast day]]: **[[Saint Amun|Amun]] **[[Francis of Assisi]] **[[Saint Petronius|Petronius of Bologna]] **[[October 4 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Cinnamon Roll Day]] ([[Sweden]] and [[Finland]]) *[[Day of Peace and Reconciliation]] ([[Mozambique]]) *[[Independence Day (Lesotho)|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Lesotho]] from the United Kingdom in 1966. *The beginning of [[World Space Week]] ([[International observances|International]]) *[[World Animal Day]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/4 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=10|day=04}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/october/4 |title=Historical Events on October 4 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:October 04}} [[Category:Days of October]]
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