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Ontology Inference Layer
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{{Short description|Ontology infrastructure for the Semantic Web}} '''OIL''' ('''Ontology Inference Layer''' or '''Ontology Interchange Language''') can be regarded as an [[ontology (information science)|ontology]] infrastructure for the [[Semantic Web]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/~horrocks/Publications/download/2001/IEEE-IS01.pdf|author=Dieter Fensel & Frank van Harmelen & Ian Horrocks & Deborah L. McGuinness & Peter F. Patel-Schneider|title=OIL: An Ontology Infrastructure for the Semantic Web}}</ref> OIL is based on concepts developed in [[Description Logic]] (DL) and [[frame (data structure)|frame-based systems]] and is compatible with [[RDFS]]. OIL was developed by [[Dieter Fensel]], [[Frank van Harmelen]] ([[Vrije Universiteit]], [[Amsterdam]]) and [[Ian Horrocks]] ([[University of Manchester]]) as part of the [[Information Society Technologies|IST]] OntoKnowledge project. Much of the work in OIL was subsequently incorporated into [[DAMLplusOIL|DAML+OIL]] and the [[Web Ontology Language]] (OWL). ==See also== * [[DARPA Agent Markup Language]] (DAML) * [[DAML+OIL]] * [[Ontology (information science)|Ontology]] ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:Knowledge representation languages]] [[Category:Ontology (information science)]] {{comp-sci-stub}} [[de:Ontology Inference Layer]]
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