Editing Pat Croce

{{Short description|American businessman (born 1954)}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Pat Croce
| image =
| birth_name = Pasquale Croce
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|11|2}}
| birth_place = [[Philadelphia|Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]], U.S.
| education= [[West Chester University]] and
[[University of Pittsburgh]]
| occupation = Entrepreneur, sports team executive and owner, author, TV personality
}}

'''Pasquale''' "'''Pat'''" '''Croce''' (born November 2, 1954) is an American [[entrepreneur]], sports team executive and owner, author, and TV personality. He served as team president of the [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA)'s [[Philadelphia 76ers]] from 1996 to 2001.

==Early life and education==
Croce is the son of an [[Italian American]] father and [[Irish American]] mother.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.oldcitylife.com/people/who-is-pat-croce/ |title=Who is Pat Croce – Old City Life Magazine |newspaper=Old City Life Magazine |date=2013-12-19 |access-date=2016-10-31}}</ref> He attended [[West Chester University]] and graduated from the [[University of Pittsburgh]] in [[University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences|Health and Rehabilitation Sciences]] in 1977.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.pittmag.pitt.edu/June2001/c_room.html|title=Positively Alive!|first=David R.|last=Eltz|journal=Pitt Magazine|date=June 2001|access-date=September 13, 2016}}</ref>

==Career==
He began his career as a [[physical therapy|physical therapist]] and was a physical conditioning and rehabilitation coach for the [[Philadelphia Flyers]] and an administrative director of the Sports Medicine Clinic of Haverford Community Hospital.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Alumni Times|date=Summer 1984|volume=16|number=2|page=11|publisher=University of Pittsburgh|location=Pittsburgh, PA}}</ref>

He is a black belt in [[taekwondo]], and has commentated on Taekwondo during the [[2016 Summer Olympics]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.crossingbroad.com/2016/08/pat-croce-is-commentating-olympic-taekwondo-on-nbcsn-right-now.html |title=Pat Croce is Commentating Olympic Taekwondo on NBCSN Right Now – Crossing Broad |website=Crossingbroad.com |date=2016-08-19 |access-date=2016-10-31}}</ref>

He founded Sports Physical Therapists in 1984 and grew the business into a chain of 40 centers spanning 11 states before selling it in 1993 for [[United States dollar|$]]40 million. Some of his clients included [[Mike Schmidt]], [[Julius Erving]] and [[Charles Barkley]].<ref name=zenaf>{{Cite web|url=https://thephiladelphiacitizen.org/pat-croce-zen-af/|title = Pat Croce is back and he's zen as F#@*!|date = 23 April 2021}}</ref>

===Philadelphia 76ers===
He was an [[athletic trainer]] for the [[Philadelphia 76ers]] for more than 10 years, originally hired to help thin 7'6" center [[Shawn Bradley]] bulk up.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/357066/7000-CALORIE-DIET-JUST-WASNT-RIGHT-FOR-BRADLEY.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119080055/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/357066/7000-CALORIE-DIET-JUST-WASNT-RIGHT-FOR-BRADLEY.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 19, 2012 |title=7,000-CALORIE DIET JUST WASN'T RIGHT FOR BRADLEY |newspaper=Deseret News |date=1994-06-04 |access-date=2016-10-31}}</ref>

He became president and minority owner of the [[Philadelphia 76ers]] [[basketball]] team in 1996 as part of a group led by [[Philadelphia Flyers|Flyers]] founder [[Ed Snider]] and [[Comcast]] that bought the team. Under their ownership, the Sixers went from last place in 1996 to the [[NBA Finals]] in 2001. Croce has said of his ownership and management "It was never about basketball. The real value proposition was changing the city from 'can't do' to 'can do.'" Croce was also known for greeting fans personally and getting a front-row seat at home games for low-level 76ers staffers (including maintenance men, ushers, and concessionaires). He appeared on the cover of ''[[Success (magazine)|Success]]'' magazine as the first trainer to rise to an ownership position with a professional sports team.<ref name=zenaf /> He has also been featured in ''[[Inc. (magazine)|Inc.]]''.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Why It's Pat Croce's World|url=https://www.inc.com/magazine/20020401/24046.html|newspaper=Inc.com|date=April 1, 2002}}</ref>

In June 2001, Croce refused to allow former President [[Bill Clinton]] into his private box during game 3 of the NBA Finals, as it would have inconvenienced friends, family, and dedicated Sixers fans.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-jun-11-ss-9109-story.html|work=Los Angeles Times|date=June 11, 2001|title=Croce Won't Cave in, Not Even to Clinton }}</ref>

He resigned as 76ers president after the 2001 season due to a dispute with Snider.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://a.espncdn.com/nba/news/2001/0725/1230699.html|title=Croce steps down as 76ers president|publisher=[[ESPN]] |date=July 26, 2001}}</ref>

===After the 76ers===
Since leaving the 76ers, Croce was a television commentator on the ''[[NBA on NBC]]'' and was a taekwondo commentator for the [[2004 Summer Olympics]]. In 2004, he hosted his own [[Broadcast syndication|syndicated]] self-help television show, ''Pat Croce: Moving In'', which premiered on September 13, 2004, and was canceled in 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefutoncritic.com/news.aspx?id=20040901sony01|title=Pat Croce: Moving in' Premieres September 13|publisher=The Futon critic|date=January 9, 2004|access-date=February 23, 2010}}</ref>

In January 2005, he opened the $10 million [[St. Augustine Pirate & Treasure Museum]] in [[Key West]], Florida. The museum features authentic pirate artifacts, many from Croce's personal collection. In February 2006, he opened the pirate-themed Rum Barrel restaurant next to the museum. It was announced in February 2010 that the museum was being moved to [[St. Augustine, Florida]]. The museum opened on December 8, 2010.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://staugustine.com/news/local-news/2010-12-02/museum-opening-delayed-until-wednesday |title=Museum opening delayed until Wednesday |newspaper=St. Augustine Record |access-date=2016-10-31}}</ref>

Croce owns and operates, in conjunction with the [[University of Florida]], the [[Colonial Quarter]] living-history museum in [[St. Augustine, Florida]]. It opened on March 16, 2013. As of January 2010, Croce serves on the board of directors for Movitas, a mobile technology company focused on the hospitality industry.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/philadelphia/stories/2009/12/21/story2.html|title=Movitas moves into hospitality|publisher=Philadelphia business journal|date=December 18, 2009|access-date=February 23, 2010|first=Peter|last=Key}}</ref>
 
Croce was one of the four judges for the second season of ABC's reality television series, ''[[American Inventor]]'', which ran from June to August, 2007.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://inventorspot.com/pat_croce_announced_as_judge_on_american_inventor_television_show|title=Pat Croce Announced as Judge on American Inventor Television Show 2007|newspaper=InventorSpot.com|access-date=February 23, 2010}}</ref>

In October 2011, he financed and served on the monumental expedition that located the shipwrecks of [[Francis Drake|Sir Francis Drake]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.philly.com/philly/entertainment/20111024_Sunken_treasure__Croce___crew_uncover_Drake_shipwrecks_missing_for_400-plus_years.html?cmpid%3D131298144 |title=Sunken treasure: Croce & crew uncover Drake shipwrecks missing for 400-plus years &#124; Philadelphia Daily News &#124; 10/24/2011 |access-date=2011-10-24 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111025180205/http://www.philly.com/philly/entertainment/20111024_Sunken_treasure__Croce___crew_uncover_Drake_shipwrecks_missing_for_400-plus_years.html?cmpid=131298144 |archive-date=2011-10-25 }}</ref>

==Books==
His second book ''I Feel Great and You Will Too!'' was an autobiography that chronicled (among other things) his years at [[West Chester University]] and [[University of Pittsburgh]], meeting his wife Diane Croce, starting his own business, purchasing the Sixers, and his 1999 motorcycle accident. The book is laced with career and personal advice Croce has gathered through his life. Following its release, the book made [[The New York Times Best Seller list|''The New York Times'' Best Seller list]].<ref>{{cite book|title=I Feel Great and You Will Too!|last=Croce|first=Pat|author2=Bill Lyon|year=2000|publisher=Running Press|isbn=0-7624-0807-3|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/ifeelgreatyouwil00croc}}</ref> Croce has written other self-help books: ''110%'' (2001); ''Lead Or Get Off The Pot'' (2004); ''Pat Croce's Victory Journal'' (2002); and the ''Do It Now! Journal'' (2004){{mdash}}three of which topped ''[[The New York Times]]'' best-seller list.

Croce is also the author of several books on pirates,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://patcroce.com/crocelibrary.html |title=Pat Croce Official Web Site -- Croce Library |access-date=2011-07-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715053027/http://www.patcroce.com/crocelibrary.html |archive-date=2011-07-15}}</ref> including Pirate Soul (2006) and My Pop Pop Is A Pirate (2008). More recently, Croce has written and released an illustrated book, Blackbeard, and The Pirate Handbook (both released in 2011). He is working on a series of historic fiction books based on the lives of pirates such as [[Sir Francis Drake]] and [[Henry Morgan]].{{citation needed|date=October 2018}}

* ''Conditioning for Ice Hockey: Year 'Round'' <small>(co-authored with Bruce C. Cooper)</small> (1983)
* ''Stretching for Athletics'' (1984)
* ''A Baseball Player's Guide to Sports Medicine'' <small>(foreword by Mike Schmidt)</small> (1997)
* ''I Feel Great and You Will Too!'' <small>(co-authored with Bill Lyon)</small> (2000)
* ''110%'' (2001)
* ''Victory Journal'' (2002)
* ''Lead or Get Off the Pot!!'' <small>(co-authored with Bill Lyon)</small> (2004)
* ''Do It Now Journal'' (2004)
* ''Pirate Soul – A Swashbuckling Journey Through the Golden Age of Pirates'' (2006)
* ''My Pop-Pop is a Pirate'' (2008)
* ''Blackbeard'' (2011)
* ''Pirates of St. Augustine'' (2011)
* ''The Pirate Handbook'' (2011)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{official website|http://www.patcroce.com/}}
* {{IMDb name|1184681}}

{{Authority control}}

{{Philadelphia 76ers}}
{{NBA on NBC}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Croce, Pat}}
[[Category:1954 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Ocean City, New Jersey]]
[[Category:Businesspeople from Philadelphia]]
[[Category:American writers of Italian descent]]
[[Category:American people of Irish descent]]
[[Category:University of Pittsburgh alumni]]
[[Category:West Chester University alumni]]
[[Category:American television personalities]]
[[Category:NBA broadcasters]]
[[Category:NBA executives]]
[[Category:Philadelphia 76ers executives]]
[[Category:20th-century American businesspeople]]
[[Category:21st-century American businesspeople]]
[[Category:American male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:20th-century American non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American male writers]]
[[Category:NBA trainers]]
[[Category:Writers from Cape May County, New Jersey]]