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{{Short description|Naval branch of the Peruvian Armed Forces}} {{Use mdy dates|date=October 2018}} {{Infobox military unit | unit_name = Peruvian Navy | native_name = Marina de Guerra del Perú | image = Emblem of the Peruvian Navy.svg | image_size = 200px | caption = Coat of arms of the Peruvian Navy | start_date = 8 October 1821 | country = | allegiance = | branch = [[Navy]] | role = | size = 25,988 active personnel 51 ships, 43 aircraft | command_structure = | garrison = [[Callao]] [[naval base]], Peru | garrison_label = Naval headquarters | nickname = | patron = [[Miguel Grau Seminario]] | motto = | colors = | colors_label = | march = | mascot = | equipment = 6 [[Submarine]]s<br />7 [[Frigate]]s<br />7 [[Corvette]]s<br />7 [[Patrol boat|patrol ships]]<br />1 [[Landing Platform, Dock]]<br />2 [[Landing Ship, Tank|landing ships, tank]]<br />6 [[River gunboat]]s<br /> 2 [[Training Ship]]s<br />25 [[Auxiliary ship|Auxiliaries]] | equipment_label = Fleet | battles = {{hidden begin|title=See list}}{{tree list}} *[[Peruvian War of Independence]] *[[South American territorial disputes|Territorial disputes of Peru]] **[[Bolivian–Peruvian territorial dispute|Conflict with Bolivia]] ***[[Peruvian–Bolivian War of 1841–42|War of 1841–1842]] ****[[Andrés de Santa Cruz raid on Peru]] *****[[Angulo Raid]] *****[[Hercelles Raid]] **[[Colombian–Peruvian territorial dispute|Conflict with Colombia]] ***[[Gran Colombia–Peru War|War of 1828–1829]] ***[[Battle of La Pedrera|Conflict of 1911]] **[[Ecuadorian–Peruvian territorial dispute|Conflict with Ecuador]] ***[[Ecuadorian–Peruvian War (1857–1860)|War of 1857–1860]] ***[[Ecuadorian–Peruvian War|War of 1941]] **[[Chincha Islands War|Conflict with Spain]] *[[Raid of the brig General Gamarra|BAP Gamarra Expedition]] *Peruvian Civil Wars **[[Salaverry-Santa Cruz War|War of 1835–1836]] **[[War of the Confederation|War of 1836–1839]] **[[Peruvian Civil War of 1856-1858|War of 1856–1858]] **[[Internal conflict in Peru|War of 1980–2000]] *[[War of the Pacific]] {{Tree list/end}}{{Hidden end}} | anniversaries = October 8{{efn|The date honours both the official establishment of the Navy in 1821 and the 1879 [[Battle of Angamos]].}} | decorations = | battle_honours = | disbanded = <!-- Commanders --> | commander1 = {{flagicon image|Rank flag for the Commander General of the Peruvian Navy.svg}} Luis Polar Figari<ref>{{Cite web |title=Marina de Guerra del Perú |url=https://www.marina.mil.pe/en/autoridades/almirante/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328012040/https://www.marina.mil.pe/en/autoridades/almirante/ |archive-date=March 28, 2023}}</ref> | commander1_label = [[General Commander of the Peruvian Navy|General Commander of the Navy]] | commander2 = | commander2_label = | commander3 = | commander3_label = | notable_commanders = <!-- Insignia --> | identification_symbol = [[File:Flag of the Peruvian Navy.svg|100px]] | identification_symbol_label = Flag | identification_symbol_2 = [[File:Flag of Peru (state).svg|100px]] | identification_symbol_2_label = Naval ensign | identification_symbol_3 = [[File:Naval Jack of Peru.svg|100px]] | identification_symbol_3_label = Naval jack | identification_symbol_4_label = Standard | identification_symbol_4 = [[file:Standard of the Peruvian Navy.svg|100px]] | identification_symbol_5_label = Roundel | identification_symbol_5 = [[File:Roundel of Peru – Naval Aviation.svg|95px]] | identification_symbol_6_label = Low-visibility roundel | identification_symbol_6 = [[File:Roundel of Peru – Naval Aviation – Low Visibility.svg|95px]] <!-- Aircraft -->| aircraft_attack = | aircraft_bomber = | aircraft_electronic = | aircraft_fighter = | aircraft_helicopter = | aircraft_helicopter_attack = | aircraft_helicopter_cargo = | aircraft_helicopter_multirole = | aircraft_helicopter_observation = | aircraft_helicopter_transport = | aircraft_helicopter_utility = | aircraft_interceptor = | aircraft_patrol = | aircraft_recon = | aircraft_trainer = | aircraft_transport = }} The '''Peruvian Navy''' ({{langx|es|link=no|'''Marina de Guerra del Perú'''}}, abbreviated '''MGP'''){{efn|Alternatively the '''''Armada Peruana''''' (abbreviated '''AP''')}} is the branch of the [[Peru]]vian [[Military of Peru|Armed Forces]] tasked with surveillance, patrol and defense on lakes, rivers and the Pacific Ocean up to {{convert|200|nmi}} from the Peruvian [[littoral]]. Additional missions include assistance in safeguarding internal security, conducting [[emergency management|disaster relief]] operations and participating in international [[peacekeeping]] operations. The ''Marina de Guerra del Perú'' celebrates the anniversary of its creation in 1821 on October 8 and also commemorates the decisive [[Battle of Angamos]], the final part of the naval campaign of the [[War of the Pacific]] between Peru and Chile at the end of 1879. ==History== ===19th century=== [[File:Angamos2.jpg|thumb|left|[[Naval Battle of Angamos|Battle of Angamos]], 8 October 1879]] The ''Marina de Guerra del Perú'' was established on 8 October 1821 by the government of general [[José de San Martín]]. Its first actions were undertaken during the [[History of Peru#Wars of independence (1811–1824)|War of Independence]] (1821–1824) using captured Spanish [[warship]]s. The Peruvian Naval Infantry was also formed during the war with Spain, performing successfully in their first battle where they seized [[Arica]] from the Spanish.<ref name="MARINEhistory">{{cite web|title=Comandancia de Fuerzas de Infanteria – Marina de Guerra del Perú|url=https://www.marina.mil.pe/page/comandanciainfanteria|website=marina.mil.pe|publisher=Marina de Guerra del Perú|access-date=December 29, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161229111554/https://www.marina.mil.pe/page/comandanciainfanteria|archive-date=December 29, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> Shortly afterwards it was engaged in the war against the [[Republic of Gran Colombia|Gran Colombia]] (1828–1829) during which it conducted a [[blockade]] against the [[seaport]] of [[Guayaquil]] and then assisted in the subsequent Peruvian occupation. The Navy saw further action during the war of the [[War of the Confederation|Peru-Bolivian Confederacy]] (1836–1839) and during the [[Chincha Islands War]] with Spain (1866). The outbreak of the [[War of the Pacific]] (1879–1883) caught the Peruvian Navy unprepared and with inferior forces in comparison to the [[Chilean Navy]]. Even so, [[hit-and-run tactics]] carried out by Peruvian [[Admiral]] [[Miguel Grau Seminario|Miguel Grau]], commander of the [[ironclad]] {{ship||Huáscar|ship|2}}, famously delayed the Chilean advance by six months until his death and defeat at the [[Battle of Angamos]]. ===20th century=== Following the War of the Pacific, the Peruvian Navy had to be completely rebuilt. In 1900 the force consisted of only one [[cruiser]] of 1,700 tons [[displacement (ship)|displacement]], a screw-driven [[steamboat|steamer]], and ten smaller ships – the latter described by a contemporary British publication as "of no real value".<ref>{{cite book|editor-last=Keltie|editor-first=J. S. |title=The Statesman's Year Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1900 |location=New York |publisher=MacMillan |date=1900 |page=887}} (Retrieved via Google Books 3/4/11.)</ref> The lengthy process of expansion and rebuilding started in 1907 with the acquisition from the United Kingdom of the [[scout cruiser]]s {{ship|BAP|Almirante Grau|1907|2}} and ''Coronel Bolognesi'', followed by the arrival of two submarines, ''Ferré'' and ''Palacios'', from France in 1911. During the [[President of Peru|Presidency]] of [[Augusto B. Leguía]] (1919–1930) a Navy [[Ministry (government department)|Ministry]] was established as well as a [[Naval aviation|Navy Aviation Corps]], both in 1920. [[File:Dia 172V3.jpg|thumb|left|[[BAP Almirante Grau (CLM-81)|BAP ''Almirante Grau'' (CLM-81)]] in June 1973]] Border conflicts with [[Colombia]] in 1911 and 1932 and a [[Ecuadorian–Peruvian War|war]] with [[Ecuador]] in 1941 saw Peruvian warships involved in some skirmishes in support of the [[Peruvian Army|Army]]. The [[attack on Pearl Harbor]] brought [[World War II]] to the Pacific and even though Peru did not declare war on the [[Axis Powers|Axis]] until 1945, its Navy was involved in patrol missions against possible threats by the [[Imperial Japanese Navy]] from early 1942 up to mid-1945. During the 1970s and the first half of the 1980s the Peruvian Navy carried out a major buildup programme<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.country-data.com/frd/cs/peru/pe_appen.html#table25|title=Armed Forces Strength in selected years, 1829 – 1992|access-date=February 21, 2015}}</ref> which allowed it to take advantage over its traditional rival, the Chilean Navy. The navy purchased one cruiser the [[BAP Almirante Grau (CLM-81)|BAP ''Almirante Grau'' (CLM-81)]] from the Netherlands, eight [[Carvajal-class frigate|''Carvajal''-class frigate]]s from Italy – four newly purchased and four ex-''Lupo''-class frigates – as well as six [[PR-72P-class]] [[corvette]]s from France. The buildup proved to be temporary due to the economic crisis of the second half of the 1980s, forcing the [[Ship decommissioning|decommissioning]] of several warships and resulting in a general lack of funds for [[Repair and maintenance|maintenance]]. The economic upturn of the 1990s and into the 2000s would later permit some improvement, although at a reduced force level compared to the early 1980s.{{Citation needed|date=May 2020}} === 21st century === [[File:BAP Almirante Grau (FM-53).jpg|250x250px|thumb|[[BAP Almirante Grau (FM-53)|BAP ''Almirante Grau'' (FM-53)]], current fleet flagship]] Into the 21st century, the Peruvian Navy began to modernize their ships. In 2008, the Type 209/1100 submarines were modernized<ref name="subMODERN">{{cite web|title=Peruvian Navy begins Type 209/1200 submarine modernization|url=https://navaltoday.com/2017/12/14/peruvian-navy-begins-type-209-1200-submarine-modernization/|website=Naval Today|date=December 14, 2017|access-date=December 15, 2017}}</ref> while the [[Carvajal-class frigate|''Carvajal''-class frigates]] began to be modernized in 2011.<ref name="PERnav">{{cite web|title=Marina de Guerra del Perú {{!}} COMOPERPAC|url=https://www.marina.mil.pe/en/organos/comoperpac/superficie/|website=Peruvian Navy|access-date=July 28, 2017}}</ref> The Type 209/1200 submarines began to be modernized in late-2017 beginning with the [[BAP Chipana (SS-34)|BAP ''Chipana'' (SS-34)]].<ref name="subMODERN"/> [[SIMA]] has continued to construct ships for the Navy. In 2013, SIMA partnered with [[POSCO International|Posco Daewoo Corporation]] and Daesun Shipbuilding of South Korea to construct two [[Makassar-class landing platform dock|''Makassar''-class landing platform dock]]s.<ref name="NRmay17">{{cite web|title=Peru launched its First LPD – BAP Pisco Landing Platform Dock|url=http://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2017/may-2017-navy-naval-forces-defense-industry-technology-maritime-security-global-news/5178-peru-launched-its-first-lpd-bap-pisco-landing-platform-dock.html|website=Navy Recognition|access-date=July 27, 2017|date=May 4, 2017}}</ref> The {{ship|BAP|Pisco|AMP-156}}, recently launched on 25 April 2017, as well as the BAP Paita which is currently under construction will provide [[Peru]] with increased [[expeditionary warfare]] capabilities, with the ability to accommodate multiple [[Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel]], newly purchased [[ASLAV#ASLAV Type II|LAV II]]s and helicopters.<ref name="NRmay17"/><ref>{{cite web|title=GDLS culmina las entregas de LAV II a la Infantería de Marina peruana-noticia defensa.com|url=http://www.defensa.com/peru/gdls-culmina-entregas-lav-ii-infanteria-marina-peruana|website=Defensa.com|access-date=July 23, 2017|date=August 19, 2016}}</ref> In 2018, a modernization program was initiated to upgrade Peru's [[Type 209 submarine|Type 209/1200]] submarines, the [[BAP Chipana (SS-34)|BAP ''Chipana'']]'','' [[BAP Angamos (SS-31)|BAP ''Angamos'']], [[BAP Antofagasta (SS-32)|BAP ''Antofagasta'']] and [[BAP Pisagua (SS-33)|BAP ''Pisagua'']], with a contract with [[ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems]] being made for further assistance with SIMA''.<ref name="subMODERN2">{{cite web|url=https://navaltoday.com/2017/12/14/peruvian-navy-begins-type-209-1200-submarine-modernization/|title=Peruvian Navy begins Type 209/1200 submarine modernization|website=Naval Today|date=December 14, 2017|access-date=December 15, 2017}}</ref>'' During the [[2017–present Peruvian political crisis]], the Navy of Peru was involved in political scandals. During the [[First impeachment process against Martín Vizcarra|first impeachment process against]] president [[Martín Vizcarra]], the next in the [[order of succession]] to the presidency, President of the Congress [[Manuel Merino]], had been in contact with the Commanding General of the Navy saying that he was attempting to remove Vizcarra from office.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-09-12|title=El Gobierno peruano califica de "golpismo" la moción de censura contra Vizcarra|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/abci-gobierno-peruano-califica-golpismo-mocion-censura-contra-vizcarra-202009130155_noticia.html|access-date=2020-09-17|website=[[ABC (Spain)|ABC]]|language=es}}</ref> While the [[2021 Peruvian general election]] was underway, the imprisoned former head of the [[National Intelligence Service (Peru)|National Intelligence Service]] (SIN) [[Vladimiro Montesinos]] was able to make phone calls from a [[landline]] telephone at the [[Centro de Reclusión de Máxima Seguridad]] (CEREC) at the Callao Naval Base to organize projects and campaign support for [[Keiko Fujimori]] in the [[Vladimiro Montesinos#Vladi-audios|''Vladi-audios'']] scandal.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-07-01|title=Operaciones "irregulares" del 'Doc' desde la Base Naval |url=https://www.idl-reporteros.pe/operaciones-irregulares-del-doc-desde-la-base-naval/|access-date=2021-12-21|website=[[IDL Reporteros]]}}</ref><ref name=":02">{{Cite web|title=Los fantasmas vuelven en Perú: Montesinos tramó el soborno de tres jueces electorales|url=https://www.ambito.com/mundo/peru/los-fantasmas-vuelven-montesinos-tramo-el-soborno-tres-jueces-electorales-n5209594|access-date=2021-12-21|website=Ambito}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2021-06-26|title=Conspiraciones telefónicas |url=https://www.idl-reporteros.pe/conspiraciones-telefonicas/|access-date=2021-12-21|website=[[IDL Reporteros]]}}</ref> == Organization == {{Unreferenced section|date=October 2019}} {{Peruvian Navy}} The current [[Commander-in-Chief]] of the Peruvian Navy is [[Admiral]] [[Luis José Polar Figari]]. Naval Forces are subordinated to the [[Ministry of Defence (Peru)|Ministry of Defense]] and ultimately to the [[List of Presidents of Peru|President]] as Chief Supreme of the Peruvian Armed Forces. They are organized as follows: * ''Comandancia General de la Marina'' ([[Command (military formation)|Navy General Command]]) ** ''Estado Mayor General de la Marina'' ([[General Staff|Navy General Staff]]) ** ''Inspectoría General de la Marina'' ([[Inspector General|Navy General Inspectorate]]) Operational units are divided between three commands: ;''Comandancia General de Operaciones del Pacífico'' Pacific Operations General Command, it comprises the following units: * ''Fuerza de Superficie'' (Surface Force) * ''Fuerza de Submarinos'' (Submarine Force) * ''Fuerza de Aviación Naval'' (Naval Aviation Force) * ''Fuerza de Infantería de Marina'' (Naval Infantry Force) * ''Fuerza de Operaciones Especiales'' (Special Operations Force) ;''Comandancia General de Operaciones de la Amazonía'' Amazon Operations General Command, tasked with river patrolling in the Peruvian portion of the [[Amazon Basin]]. ;''Dirección General de Capitanías y Guardacostas'' Directive General of Captains and Coast Guard, oversees Coast Guard operations ===Coast Guard=== {{Main|Peruvian Coast Guard}} {{Multiple image|direction=vertical|align=right|image1=PRESIDENTE DE LA REPÚBLICA DESTACA CAPACIDAD INDUSTRIAL DE LA MARINA DE GUERRA (33189918716).jpg|caption1= BAP Río Quilca (PM-207) of the Peruvian Coast Guard|image2=Bell AB-212 Peruvian Navy.jpg|caption2=AVINAV Bell AB-212 with [[fast-roping]] Marines|image3=Peruvian Marines.jpg|caption3=Peruvian Marines of various specialties}} [[Coast Guard]], tasked with law enforcement on Peruvian [[territorial waters]], rivers and lakes. The Peruvian Coast Guard often performs anti-drug trafficking operations within the nation's waters. The Coast Guard has approximately 1,000 personnel.<ref name="IISS2122">{{cite journal |author=International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) |author-link=International Institute for Strategic Studies |date=2021 |title=The Military Balance 2021 |journal=The Military Balance |language=en |volume=}}</ref> ===Naval Aviation=== {{Main|Peruvian Naval Aviation}} The Naval Aviation Force {{in lang|es}}: (Fuerza de Aviación Naval, '''AVINAV''') is the air branch of the Peruvian Navy, its roles include anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, maritime surveillance, reconnaissance and transport of marine personnel. It is also responsible for airborne operations of the Peruvian Marines. Naval Aviation has about 800 personnel.<ref name="IISS2123">{{cite journal |author=International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) |author-link=International Institute for Strategic Studies |date=2021 |title=The Military Balance 2021 |journal=The Military Balance |language=en |volume=}}</ref> ===Naval Infantry=== {{main|Peruvian Naval Infantry}} ;Naval Infantry Brigade *1st Naval Infantry [[Battalion]] – Ancón *2nd Naval Infantry Battalion – Ancón *[[Amphibious warfare|Amphibious]] Support Group *[[Fire support]] Group *[[Commando]] Grouping *Engineers Unit ;Other units *3rd Naval Infantry Battalion – [[Tumbes (city)|Tumbes]] *4th Naval Infantry Battalion – Puno *1st [[Jungle]] Naval Infantry Battalion – Iquitos *2nd Jungle Naval Infantry Battalion – [[Pucallpa]] *Naval Infantry [[Detachment (military)|Detachment]] ''Litoral Sur'' – [[Mollendo]] ==Bases== [[Image:Callao naval base.jpg|thumb|Callao naval base.]] *[[Ancón District|Ancón]] – Naval Infantry headquarters and base *[[Callao]] – [[Callao Naval Base|Main naval base]], dockyard and naval aviation base, Naval Medical Center which contains the US Navy unit [[Naval Medical Research Unit Six]] *[[Chimbote]] – Minor base and dockyard *[[Iquitos]] – On the Amazon river *[[Paita]] – Minor base *[[Pisco, Peru|Pisco]] – Minor base *[[Puno]] – On Lake Titicaca *[[San Juan de Marcona]] – Naval aviation base Although most of the fleet is based at Callao, this has not been considered an ideal location since it is also the main outlet for Peruvian trade, causing space and security problems. In the 1980s the building of a new naval base at Chimbote was considered though high costs and a poor economic situation made the project unfeasible.<ref>"La base de Chimbote", ''Caretas'', 1985.</ref> ==Personnel== {{Multiple image|direction=vertical|width=250|align=right|image1=BAP Mariátegui CIC.jpg|caption1=Standing watch on BAP ''Mariátegui'' (FM-54).|image2=Peruvian submarine crew.jpg|caption2=Submarine crew saluting while at sea.}} {| class="wikitable" |+ Personnel (as of 2001)<ref>[http://www.resdal.org/art-rial.htm], based on [[Decree|Supreme Decree]] DS No. 69 DE/SG of 2001. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927210407/http://www.resdal.org/art-rial.htm|date=September 27, 2007}}</ref> |- | [[Officer (armed forces)|Commissioned Officers]] |align="right"| 2,107 |- | [[Non-commissioned officer]]s |align="right"| 16,863 |- | [[Officer Cadet|Cadets]] |align="right"| 620 |- | [[Non-commissioned officer|NCO in training]] |align="right"| 1,533 |- | [[Enlisted rank|Enlisted]] |align="right"| 4,855 |- | Civilians |align="right"| 5,079 |- | Total |align="right"| 25,988 (excl. civilians) |} ===Ranks=== {{main|Military ranks of Peru}} ====Commissioned officer ranks==== The rank insignia of [[commissioned officer]]s. {| style="border:1px solid #8888aa; background-color:#f7f8ff; padding:5px; font-size:95%; margin: 0px 12px 12px 0px;" {{Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armed Forces/OF/Blank}} {{Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Navies/OF/Peru}} |} ====Other ranks==== The rank insignia of [[non-commissioned officer]]s and [[Enlisted rank|enlisted personnel]]. {| style="border:1px solid #8888aa; background-color:#f7f8ff; padding:5px; font-size:95%; margin: 0px 12px 12px 0px;" {{Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OR/Blank}} {{Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Navies/OR/Peru}} |} == Ships == Ships of the Peruvian Navy are [[Ship prefix|prefixed]] '''''BAP''''', which stands for ''Buque Armada Peruana'' (''Peruvian Navy Ship'').<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.acronymfinder.com/Buque-Armada-Peruana-(Peruvian-Navy-Ship)-(BAP).html|title = BAP - Buque Armada Peruana (Peruvian Navy Ship) | AcronymFinder}}</ref> === Current ships === {{main article|List of active Peruvian Navy ships}} {| Class="wikitable sortable" ! style="text-align: left;"|Ship ! style="text-align: left;"|Origin ! style="text-align: left;"|Type ! style="text-align: left;"|Class ! style="text-align: left;"|In service ! style="text-align: left;"|Notes |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Submarines (4 in service, 2 in upgrade) |- | {{BAP|Angamos|SS-31}} | {{GER}} | [[diesel-electric submarine]] | [[Type 209 submarine|Type 209/1200]] | {{Yes}} | ex-BAP ''Casma''. |- | {{BAP|Antofagasta|SS-32}} | {{GER}} | [[diesel-electric submarine]] | [[Type 209 submarine|Type 209/1200]] | {{No}} | Currently being upgraded in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]] since January 2020.<ref name="subMODERN"/> |- | {{BAP|Pisagua|SS-33}} | {{GER}} | [[diesel-electric submarine]] | [[Type 209 submarine|Type 209/1200]] | {{Yes}} | |- | {{BAP|Chipana|SS-34}} | {{GER}} | [[diesel-electric submarine]] | [[Type 209 submarine|Type 209/1200]] | {{No}} | ex-BAP ''Blume''. Currently being upgraded in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]] since December 2017.<ref name="subMODERN"/> |- | {{BAP|Islay|SS-35}} | {{GER}} | [[diesel-electric submarine]] | [[Type 209 submarine|Type 209/1100]] | {{Yes}} | Upgraded in 2008 |- | {{BAP|Arica|SS-36}} | {{GER}} | [[diesel-electric submarine]] | [[Type 209 submarine|Type 209/1100]] | {{Yes}} | Upgraded in 2008 |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Guided missile frigates (7 in service) |- | {{BAP|Villavicencio|FM-52}} | {{ITA}} | [[guided missile frigate]] | {{Sclass|Carvajal|frigate}} | {{Yes}} | |- | {{BAP|Almirante Grau|FM-53}} | {{PER}} | [[guided missile frigate]] | {{Sclass|Carvajal|frigate}} | {{Yes}} | Ordered in 1973. Laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]] and commissioned in 1984 as BAP ''Montero'' until 2017, when became fleet flagship |- | {{BAP|Mariátegui|FM-54}} | {{PER}} | [[guided missile frigate]] | {{Sclass|Carvajal|frigate}} | {{Yes}} | Ordered in 1973. Laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]] and commissioned in 1987. | |- | {{BAP|Aguirre|FM-55}} | {{ITA}} | [[guided missile frigate]] | {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate}} | {{yes}} | ex-''Orsa'' (F-567), overhauled and upgraded in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]] along with BAP Bolognesi. Currently in sea trials. |- | {{BAP|Palacios|FM-56}} | {{ITA}} | [[guided missile frigate]] | {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate}} | {{Yes}} | ex-''Lupo'' (F-564) |- | {{BAP|Bolognesi|FM-57}} | {{ITA}} | [[guided missile frigate]] | {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate}} | {{yes}} | ex-''Perseo'' (F-566), overhauled and upgraded in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]] with locally-made CMS and ESM systems, a Kronos NV 3D radar, MASS countermeasures system and 4 MM40 Block III Exocet missiles replacing Otomat.<ref name=JDW-290611>{{cite journal |last=Fish |first=Tim |date= June 29, 2011 |title=Briefing: South America Naval Capabilities |journal=Jane's Defence Weekly |page=289}}</ref> |- | {{BAP|Quiñones|FM-58}} | {{ITA}} | [[guided missile frigate]] | {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate}} | {{Yes}} | ex-''Sagittario'' (F-565) |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Guided missile corvettes (8 in service) |- | BAP ''Velarde'' (CM-21) | {{FRA}} | [[fast attack craft]] | {{Sclass2|PR-72P|corvette}} | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Santillana'' (CM-22) | {{FRA}} | [[fast attack craft]] | {{Sclass2|PR-72P|corvette}} | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''De los Heros'' (CM-23) | {{FRA}} | [[fast attack craft]] | {{Sclass2|PR-72P|corvette}} | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Herrera'' (CM-24) | {{FRA}} | [[fast attack craft]] | {{Sclass2|PR-72P|corvette}} | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Larrea'' (CM-25) | {{FRA}} | [[fast attack craft]] | {{Sclass2|PR-72P|corvette}} | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Sánchez Carrión'' (CM-26) | {{FRA}} | [[fast attack craft]] | {{Sclass2|PR-72P|corvette}} | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Ferre'' (CM-27) | {{KOR}} | [[fast attack craft]] | {{Sclass2|Pohang|corvette}} | {{Yes}} | ex-''Gyeonjyu'' (PCC-758). Built in 1985. Transferred from Republic of Korea Navy in July 2016. |- | [[BAP Guise (CC-28)|BAP ''Guise'' (CM-28)]] | {{KOR}} | [[fast attack craft]] | {{Sclass2|Pohang|corvette}} | {{Yes}} | ex-''Suncheon'' (PCC-767). Built in 1987. Transferred from Republic of Korea Navy in July 2021. Commissioned in 2022. |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Offshore Patrols vessels (7 in service) |- | BAP ''Guardiamarina San Martin'' (PO-201) | {{ITA}} | [[Frigate]] | {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate}} | {{yes}} | ex-{{BAP|Carvajal|FM-51}}. Operated by the [[Peruvian Coast Guard]] | |- | BAP ''Rio Pativilca'' (PM-204) | {{PER}} | [[Offshore Patrol Vessel]] | ''Rio Pativilca" |PGCP-50 offshore patrol vessel | {{yes}} | Ordered in 2013. Derived design of ''Taegeuk''-class patrol vessel from Republic of Korea Navy. Laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Chimbote shipyard]] and commissioned on March 18, 2016. Operated by the [[Peruvian Coast Guard]] | |- | BAP ''Rio Cañete'' (PM-205) | {{PER}} | [[Offshore Patrol Vessel]] | ''Rio Pativilca" |PGCP-50 offshore patrol vessel | {{yes}} | Ordered in 2013. Derived design of ''Taegeuk''-class patrol vessel from Republic of Korea Navy. Laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Chimbote shipyard]] and commissioned on March 18, 2016. Operated by the [[Peruvian Coast Guard]] | |- | BAP ''Rio Piura'' (PM-206) | {{PER}} | [[Offshore Patrol Vessel]] | ''Rio Pativilca" |PGCP-50 offshore patrol vessel | {{yes}} | Laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Chimbote shipyard]] and commissioned on May 3rd, 2017. Operated by the [[Peruvian Coast Guard]] | |- | BAP ''Rio Quilca'' (PM-207) | {{PER}} | [[Offshore Patrol Vessel]] | ''Rio Pativilca" |PGCP-50 offshore patrol vessel | {{yes}} | Laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Chimbote shipyard]] and commissioned on May 3, 2017. Operated by the [[Peruvian Coast Guard]] | |- | BAP ''Rio Tumbes'' (PM-208) | {{PER}} | [[Offshore Patrol Vessel]] | ''Rio Pativilca" |PGCP-50 offshore patrol vessel | {{yes}} | Laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Chimbote shipyard]] and commissioned on March 17, 2021. Operated by the [[Peruvian Coast Guard]] | |- | BAP ''Rio Locumba'' (PM-209) | {{PER}} | [[Offshore Patrol Vessel]] | ''Rio Pativilca" |PGCP-50 offshore patrol vessel | {{yes}} | Laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Chimbote shipyard]] and commissioned on March 17, 2021. Operated by the [[Peruvian Coast Guard]] | |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Amphibious (10 in service, 1 in construction) |- | {{BAP|Pisco|AMP-156}} | {{PER}} | [[Amphibious transport dock|Landing Platform, Dock]] | {{Sclass|Makassar|landing platform dock|4}} | {{yes}} | Ordered on July 13, 2013; laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]], launched on April 25, 2017; commissioned on June 21, 2018.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sanchez |first1=Alejandro |title=Peruvian Navy commissions BAP Pisco |url=http://www.janes.com/article/80713/peruvian-navy-commissions-bap-pisco |website=Jane's 360 |publisher=IHS |access-date=July 28, 2018}}</ref> |- | {{BAP|Paita|AMP-157}} | {{PER}} | [[Amphibious transport dock|Landing Platform, Dock]] | {{Sclass|Makassar|landing platform dock|4}} | {{No}} | Ordered on March 15, 2018; laid down in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sanchez |first1=Alejandro |title=Peru to construct second landing platform vessel |url=http://www.janes.com/article/78679/peru-to-construct-second-landing-platform-vessel |website=Jane's 360 |publisher=IHS |access-date=July 28, 2018}}</ref> |- | {{BAP|Callao|DT-143}} | {{USA}} | [[Landing Ship, Tank]] | ''Terrebonne Parish'' class | {{No}} | ex-{{USS|Washoe County|LST-1165|6}}. Sunk as target 30 September 2021 |- | {{BAP|Eten|DT-144}} | {{USA}} | [[Landing Ship, Tank]] | ''Terrebonne Parish'' class | {{Yes}} | ex-{{USS|Traverse County|LST-1160|6}} |- |Seven in service<ref name="IISS212">{{cite journal |author=International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) |author-link=International Institute for Strategic Studies |date=2021 |title=The Military Balance 2021 |journal=The Military Balance |language=en |volume=}}</ref> |{{UK}} | [[Landing Craft Air Cushion]] | [[Griffon Hoverwork 2000TD]] |{{Yes}} | |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |River gunboats vessels (6 in service) |- | BAP ''Loreto'' (CF-11) | {{USA}} | [[River gunboat]] | ''Loreto'' class | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Amazonas'' (CF-12) | {{USA}} | [[River gunboat]] | ''Loreto'' class | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Marañón'' (CF-13) | {{UK}} | [[River gunboat]] | ''Marañón'' class | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Ucayali'' (CF-14) | {{UK}} | [[River gunboat]] | ''Marañón'' class | {{Yes}} on 2 May, 2025 she struck the anchored oil barge El Manati resulting in a hull breach and sank in shallow water partially submerged in the [[Amazon River]] near the [[Napo River]] some 50 miles downstream from [[Iquitos, Peru]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://shipwrecklog.com/log/2025/05/allision-on-the-amazon/ |title=Allision on the Amazon |publisher=shipwrecklog.com |accessdate=9 May 2025 }}</ref> | |- | BAP ''Clavero'' (CF-15) | {{PER}} | [[River gunboat]] | ''Clavero'' class | {{Yes}} | Laid down in the [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Iquitos shipyard]]. Damaged by an uncontrolled fire in her first operational deployment on May 25, 2010; leaving two crewmen badly injured.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.andina.com.pe/Espanol/Noticia.aspx?Id=VL3roBxxIys= |title=Dos heridos deja incendio de BAP "Clavero" en el río Putumayo, informan |access-date=February 21, 2015 |language=es |publisher=Andina |date=May 25, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305194749/http://www.andina.com.pe/Espanol/Noticia.aspx?Id=VL3roBxxIys%3D |archive-date=March 5, 2012 }}</ref> Returned to service on July 27, 2012, during the BRACOLPER 2012 exercise.<ref>{{cite web |title=Perú: Unidades fluviales de Brasil y Colombia participaron en el ejercicio BRACOLPER 2012 |url=http://basenaval.com/2012/08/peru-unidades-fluviales-de-brasil-y-colombia-participaron-en-el-ejercicio-bracolper-2012/ |publisher=Base Naval |language=es |date=August 2, 2012 |access-date=August 11, 2012 |author=Marina de Guerra del Perú |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120805031744/http://basenaval.com/2012/08/peru-unidades-fluviales-de-brasil-y-colombia-participaron-en-el-ejercicio-bracolper-2012/ |archive-date=August 5, 2012 }}</ref> |- | BAP ''Castilla'' (CF-16) | {{PER}} | [[River gunboat]] | ''Clavero'' class | {{yes}} | Laid down on April 9, 2010, in the [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Iquitos shipyard]], launched on June 8, 2013, and commissioned on March 14, 2016, second and final ship of its class, has some improvements over its sister ship, mainly in armament<ref>{{cite web|title=Marina de Guerra del Perú entregó PIAS "Río Putumayo II" y Cañonera Fluvial B.A.P "Castilla" (CF-16) en eficaz contribución a los programas de inclusión social del Estado|url=https://www.marina.mil.pe/noticias/3830|website=Peruvian Navy Website|access-date=May 2, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602084950/https://www.marina.mil.pe/noticias/3830|archive-date=June 2, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Training ships (2 in service) |- | {{BAP|Unión|BEV-161}} | {{PER}} | [[Sail training]] ship | – | {{yes}} | laid down on December 8, 2012, in the [[SIMA Peru|SIMA]] Callao shipyard, commissioned January 27, 2016, with an estimated cost of US$50 million.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.marina.mil.pe/noticias_prensa.asp?hdnId=3716|title=Servicios Industriales de la Marina construirán Buque Escuela a Vela|date=December 7, 2012|publisher=Peruvian Navy|access-date=December 18, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130416074714/http://www.marina.mil.pe/noticias_prensa.asp?hdnId=3716|archive-date=April 16, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title= Un nuevo buque escuela para la Marina y el Perú|first=Carlos Ramírez |last=Benvenuto |language=es |url= http://elcomercio.e3.pe/66/doc/0/0/5/4/5/545722.pdf |newspaper= El Comercio|date= December 6, 2012|access-date=February 21, 2015}}</ref> |- | BAP ''Marte'' (ALY-313) | {{CAN}} | Sailing yacht | – | {{Yes}} | assigned to the Peruvian Naval School as a training ship |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Tugs and support ships (5 in service) |- | BAP ''Unanue'' (AMB-160) | {{USA}} | Diving support ship | ''Sotoyomo'' class | {{Yes}} | ex-{{USS|Wateree|ATA-174|6}} |- | BAP ''San Lorenzo'' (ART-323) | {{GER}} | Torpedo recovery vessel | – | {{Yes}} | |- | {{BAP|Morales|RAS-180}} | {{PER}} | Diving support offshore tugboat | ''Morales'' class | {{yes}} | Ordered in 2014, 50 TBP class locally designed tugboat, equipped to support diving, firefighting and rescue operations.<ref>{{cite web|title=Positivos avances en construcción del Remolcador Auxiliar de Salvamento B.A.P. "Morales" RAS-180|url=https://www.marina.mil.pe/noticias/2401|website=Peruvian Navy Website|access-date=May 2, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602082737/https://www.marina.mil.pe/noticias/2401|archive-date=June 2, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> Delivered in November 2016 |- | BAP ''Selendón'' (ARB-129) | {{PER}} | Harbour tugboat | ''20 TBP'' class tug | {{Yes}} | Built in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]], ordered in 2011.<ref name="Notisima.2011">{{cite web |url=http://www.sima.com.pe/notisima/201102_notisima_Enero_Febrero.pdf |title=NotiSIMA Año 5, Edición 31 |language=es |publisher=SIMA |date=July 17, 2011 |access-date=February 21, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924101908/http://www.sima.com.pe/notisima/201102_notisima_Enero_Febrero.pdf |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Delivered in the first quarter of 2012. |- | BAP ''Medina'' (ARB-130) | {{PER}} | Harbour tugboat | ''20 TBP'' class tug | {{Yes}} | Built in [[SIMA Peru|SIMA Callao shipyard]], ordered in 2011. Delivered in late 2012.<ref name="Notisima.2011" /> |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Tankers and barges (4 in service) |- | BAP ''Caloyeras'' (ACA-111) | {{USA}} | Water barge | ''YW-83'' class | {{Yes}} | ex-US YW-128 |- | BAP ''Noguera'' (ACP-118) | {{USA}} | Fuel barge | ''YO'' type | {{Yes}} | ex-US YO-221 |- | BAP ''Gauden'' (ACP-119) | {{USA}} | Fuel barge | ''YO'' type | {{Yes}} | ex-US YO-171 |- | {{BAP|Tacna|ARL-158}} | {{NED}} | [[Auxiliary ship|Replenishment Ship]] | ''Amsterdam'' class | {{Yes}} | ex-{{HNLMS|Amsterdam|A836|6}}<br />Built in 1995, acquired in July 2014 from the Royal Netherlands Navy, commissioned on December 4, 2014, at the Den Helder naval base, Netherlands.<ref>{{cite web |title=En Holanda, se afirmó el Pabellón Nacional del Buque Logístico B.A.P. Tacna |url=https://www.marina.mil.pe/noticias/1789 |publisher=Peruvian Navy |language=es |access-date=February 21, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213034136/https://www.marina.mil.pe/noticias/1789 |archive-date=December 13, 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Hospital vessels (10 in service, 1 in construction) |- | BAP ''Rio Yavarí'' | {{PER}} | River hospital ship | ''Yavarí'' PIAS class | {{Yes}} | Built by [[SIMA Peru|Sima Iquitos shipyard]], commissioned in 2021. | |- | BAP ''Rio Putumayo II'' | {{PER}} | River hospital ship | ''Napo'' PIAS class | {{Yes}} |Built in [[SIMA Peru|Sima Iquitos shipyard]], commissioned in 2016. | |- | BAP ''Rio Putumayo I'' | {{PER}} | River hospital ship | ''Napo'' PIAS class | {{Yes}} |Built in [[SIMA Peru|Sima Iquitos shipyard]], commissioned in 2015. |- | BAP ''Morona'' | {{PER}} | River hospital ship | ''Napo'' PIAS class | {{Yes}} | Built in [[SIMA Peru|Sima Iquitos shipyard]], commissioned in 2015. |- | BAP ''Rio Napo'' | {{PER}} | River hospital ship | ''Napo'' PIAS class | {{Yes}} | Built in [[SIMA Peru|Sima Iquitos shipyard]], commissioned in 2013. |- | BAP ''Rio Yahuas'' (ABH-302) | {{PER}} | River hospital ship | ''Morona'' class | {{Yes}} | Ex BAP ''Morona'' (ABH-302) | |- | BAP ''Corrientes'' (ABH-303) | {{PER}} | Small river hospital craft | – | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Curaray'' (ABH-304) | {{PER}} | Small river hospital craft | – | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Pastaza'' (ABH-305) | {{PER}} | Small river hospital craft | – | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Lago Titicaca I'' | {{PER}} | Lake hospital ship | ''Lago Titicaca'' PIAS class | {{Yes}} | Built by [[SIMA Peru]], commissioned in 2017. | |- | {{BAP|Puno|ABH-306}} | {{UK}} | Lake hospital ship | ''Yaravi'' class | {{Yes}} | ex-''Yapura''<br />operated by the [[Peruvian Coast Guard]] | |- ! colspan="7" style="background:#f9f9f9;" |Scientific research vessels (6 in service) |- | {{BAP|Carrasco|BOP-171}} | {{ESP}} | [[Oceanographic research ship]] | ''NC-704'' class | {{Yes}} | 95-m long steel-hulled vessel designed to operate in the Antarctic region as well as in Peruvian waters. Construction contract signed in December 2014 with Freire Shipyard. Keel-laying scheduled for June 22, 2015, to be delivered July 2016.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Ing|first1=David|last2=Toremans|first2=Guy|title=Spain's Freire shipyard set to cut steel on Peru's new survey ship|url=http://www.janes.com/article/50935/spain-s-freire-shipyard-set-to-cut-steel-on-peru-s-new-survey-ship|publisher=IHS|access-date=April 24, 2015}}</ref> Commissioned in May 2017.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Toremans|first1=Guy|title=Peruvian Navy commissions new multirole oceanographic research vessel|url=http://www.janes.com/article/70205/|website=IHS Jane's 360|access-date=May 10, 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20170510141322/http://www.janes.com/article/70205/peruvian-navy-commissions-new-multirole-oceanographic-research-vessel|archive-date=May 10, 2017|date=May 9, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | BAP ''Stiglich'' (AH-172) | {{PER}} | Hydrographic survey ship | ''Morona'' class | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Zimic'' (COMBSH-173) | {{NED}} | Hydrographic survey ship | {{sclass|Dokkum|minesweeper|4}} | {{Yes}} | ex-HNLMS ''Abcoude'' minesweeper. ex-BAP Carrasco, repowered in 2006 with 2 Volvo Penta engines at SIMA Callao, in 2015 received a high power multibeam echosounder. |- | BAP ''La Macha'' (AEH-174) | {{PER}} | Hydrographic survey ship | – | {{Yes}} | |- | BAP ''Carrillo'' (AH-175) | {{NED}} | Hydrographic survey ship | {{sclass|Van Straelen|minesweeper|4}} | {{Yes}} | ex-HNLMS ''van Hamel'' minesweeper |- | BAP ''Melo'' (AH-176) | {{NED}} | Hydrographic survey ship | {{sclass|Van Straelen|minesweeper|4}} | {{Yes}} | ex-HNLMS ''van der Wel'' minesweeper. Repowered in 2006 with 2 Volvo Penta engines at SIMA Callao. |} === Museum Ships === {| class="wikitable" ! style="text-align: left;"|Vessel ! style="text-align: left;"|Origin ! style="text-align: left;"|Type ! style="text-align: left;"|Class ! style="text-align: left;"|Decommissioned ! style="text-align: left;"|Notes |- | {{BAP|América|RH-90}} | {{UK}} | [[River gunboat]] | ''América'' class | | restored at SIMA Iquitos shipyard, on display in Clavero naval station. |- | {{BAP|Abtao|SS-42}} | {{USA}} | Sierra-type submarine<ref>[http://www.hnsa.org/ships/abtao.htm Historic Naval Ships Association ''BAP ABTAO (SS-42)''] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101124132353/http://www.hnsa.org/ships/abtao.htm |date=November 24, 2010 }}</ref> | ''2 de Mayo'' class | 1998 | become a museum ship in 2004 |- | [[Yavari (ship)|Yavarí]] | {{Uk}} | Lake [[gunboat]] | ''Yavarí'' class | 1976 | restored and become a museum ship in 2015 and is the oldest iron lake steamer sailing. |} === Recently Decommissioned Ships === {| class="wikitable" ! style="text-align: left;"|Vessel ! style="text-align: left;"|Origin ! style="text-align: left;"|Type ! style="text-align: left;"|Class ! style="text-align: left;"|Decommissioned ! style="text-align: left;"|Notes |- | BAP ''Bayovar'' (ATP-154) | {{RUS}} | [[Oil tanker]] | ''Grigoriy Nesterenko'' type | 2017 | ex-''Petr Schmidt'', auctioned on March 21, 2018<ref name="MGP2018.1">{{cite web |title=Venta por Subasta Pública Nro. 001-2018 – DIRBINFRATER |url=https://www.marina.mil.pe/es/evento/venta-por-subasta-publica-nro-001-2018-dirbinfrater/ |website=Marina de Guerra del Perú |access-date=July 28, 2018}}</ref> |- | BAP ''Zorritos'' (ATP-155) | {{RUS}} | [[Oil tanker]] | ''Grigoriy Nesterenko'' type | 2017 | ex-''Grigoriy Nesterenko'', auctioned on March 21, 2018<ref name="MGP2018.1" /> |- | {{BAP|Almirante Grau|CLM-81}} | {{NED}} | [[Guided missile cruiser]] | {{sclass|De Zeven Provinciën|cruiser|4}} | 26 September 2017<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sanchez|first1=Alejandro|title=Peruvian Navy designates new flagship|url=http://www.janes.com/article/74415/peruvian-navy-designates-new-flagship|access-date=September 28, 2017|work=Jane's 360|publisher=IHS|date=September 26, 2017}}</ref> | ex-{{HNLMS|De Ruyter|C801}} |- | BAP ''Guardian Rios'' (ARA-123) | {{US}} | Offshore tugboat | ''Cherokee'' class | 2015 | ex-{{USS|Pinto|ATF-90|6}}, inactive since 2014, to be scrapped |- | [[USS PC-1138|BAP ''Dueñas'' (ARB-126)]] | {{US}} | Harbour tugboat | [[PC-461-class submarine chaser|PC-461-class]] | 2015 | ex-[[USS PC-1138]], decommissioned in 1956 and sold, then first converted into icebreaker and finally into a tugboat (hull shortened), acquired by the Peruvian Navy in 1984. Inactive since 2014, to be scrapped<ref>{{cite web|title=Lapeer (PC 1138) ex-PC-1138|url=http://www.navsource.org/archives/12/011138.htm|website=NavSource Online: Submarine Chaser Photo Archive|publisher=NavSource Naval History|access-date=May 5, 2016}}</ref> |- | [[BAP Mollendo (ATC-131)|BAP ''Unión'' (ABE-161)]] | {{PER}} | [[Troopship|Transport ship]] | ''Ilo'' class | December 2014 | ex-BAP ''Mollendo'' (ATC-131). Decommissioned in late 2014, towed to be scrapped in Ecuador. |- | {{BAP|Carvajal|FM-51}} | {{ITA}} | [[Guided missile frigate]] | {{Sclass|Carvajal|frigate}} | 26 December 2013 | Transferred to the Coast Guard under the name {{BAP|Guardiamarina San Martin|PO-201}} after being stripped down of its missile weaponry and main radar, reclassified as ''Patrullera Oceánica'' ([[Offshore patrol vessel]]).<ref>{{cite web|title=Marina de Guerra del Perú realizará ceremonia de Zarpe de Expedición Científica a la Antártida – ANTAR XXII, Colocación de la Quilla del Remolcador Auxiliar de Salvamento y Patrullera Marítima, Transferencia del BAP Carvajal a DICAPI|url=https://www.marina.mil.pe/notas-de-prensa/125|publisher=Peruvian Navy|access-date=December 26, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131227124018/https://www.marina.mil.pe/notas-de-prensa/125|archive-date=December 27, 2013}}</ref> |- | {{BAP|Paita|DT-141}} | {{US}} | [[Landing Ship, Tank|Tank landing ship]] | ''Terrebonne Parish'' class | September 2012 | ex-{{USS|Walworth County|LST-1164}}, sunk as a target during the exercise ''Independencia'' |- | {{BAP|Pisco|DT-142}} | {{US}} | [[Landing Ship, Tank]] | ''Terrebonne Parish'' class | 2012 | ex-{{USS|Waldo County|LST-1163}}, scrapped that year after sold. |- | {{BAP|Ferré|DM-74}} | {{UK}} | [[Guided missile destroyer]] | {{Sclass|Daring|destroyer (1949)|4}} | 13 July 2007<ref>{{cite web |url= http://ertic.inictel.net/img_upload/7990b2edd2a0cff30e0419f7beb17ab4/NL20070714.PDF |title= Supreme Decree No. 014-2007-DE/MGP |access-date= August 25, 2009 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20070929122803/http://ertic.inictel.net/img_upload/7990b2edd2a0cff30e0419f7beb17ab4/NL20070714.PDF |archive-date= September 29, 2007 |url-status= dead }} {{small|(1.33 MB)}}. July 13, 2007.</ref> | ex-{{HMS|Decoy|D106|6}} |- | BAP ''Talara'' (ATP-152) | {{PER}} | Replenishment tanker | ''Talara'' class | 12 August 2008<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.sunat.gob.pe/legislacion/nor_graf/2008/agosto/nl20080812.pdf |title=Supreme Decree No. 018-2008-DE/MGP }} {{small|(361 KB)}}. August 23, 2009.</ref> | capable of underway replenishment at sea from the stern |- | BAP ''Lobitos'' (ATP-153) | {{PER}} | [[Oil tanker]] | ''Sealift Pacific'' class | 20 July 2008<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.defensaidl.org.pe/leg_peru/defensa/03/03-01/03/02.pdf |title= Supreme Decree No. 014-2008-DE/MGP |url-status= dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111008170156/http://www.defensaidl.org.pe/leg_peru/defensa/03/03-01/03/02.pdf |archive-date= October 8, 2011 }} {{small|(84.9 KB)}}. August 23, 2009.</ref> | ex-USNS ''Sealift Caribbean'' (T-AOT-174) |} ==Equipment== {| class="wikitable" ! style="text-align: left;"|Name ! style="text-align: left;"|Origin ! style="text-align: left;"|Type ! style="text-align: left;"|Version ! style="text-align: left;"|Used by ! style="text-align: left;"|Notes |- ! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Naval artillery]]''' |- | [[Otobreda 127/54 Compact|Oto Melara 127/54 Compact Gun]] || {{ITA}} || dual-purpose naval gun || 127/54 Compact || {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate|0}} || |- | [[Otobreda 76 mm|Oto Melara 76/62 Compact Gun]] || {{ITA}} || dual-purpose naval gun || 76/62 Compact || {{Sclass|PR-72P|corvette|0}} || |- | [[Oto Melara]] Twin 40 Compact Gun || {{ITA}} || [[Close-in weapon system]] (CIWS) || Twin Forty || {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate|0}}<br />{{Sclass2|PR-72P|corvette|0}}<br />{{Sclass|Makassar|landing platform dock|0}} || |- ! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Anti-ship missiles]]''' |- | [[Teseo (missile)|MBDA Otomat]] || {{ITA}} || [[Anti-ship missile]] (AShM) || Otomat II Block 1 || {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate|0}} || on December 8, 2008, an updated Otomat missile was successfully launched from BAP ''Aguirre'', hit a target at a range in excess of {{convert|150|km|abbr=on}}.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mbda-systems.com/mbda/site/ref/scripts/newsFO_complet.php?lang=EN&news_id=266 |title=Peruvian Navy Carries Out Record Breaking Launch |access-date=September 7, 2009 |work=Jean Dupont |publisher=MBDA |date=December 17, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090611214603/http://www.mbda-systems.com/mbda/site/ref/scripts/newsFO_complet.php?lang=EN&news_id=266 |archive-date=June 11, 2009 }}</ref> |- | [[Exocet|MBDA Exocet]] || {{FRA}} || [[Anti-ship missile]] (AShM) || MM40 Block 3 || {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate|0}} || four fire control systems and sixteen missiles ordered on December 15, 2010.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.andina.com.pe/agencia/noticia-pcm-transfiere-mas-s-114-millones-para-adquisicion-material-militar-333035.aspx |publisher=Andina |title=PCM transfiere más de S/. 114 millones para adquisición de material militar |language=es |date=December 15, 2010 |access-date=February 21, 2015}}</ref> Scheduled to be installed in the 4 ''Aguirre'' class frigates. |- | [[Exocet|MBDA Exocet]] || {{FRA}} || [[Anti-ship missile]] (AShM) || MM38 || {{Sclass|PR-72P|corvette|0}} || |- | [[Exocet|MBDA Exocet]] || {{FRA}} || [[Anti-ship missile]] (AShM) || AM39 Block 1 || [[SH-3 Sea King|ASH-3D Sea King]] || Land-based. Currently not embarked in any surface unit of the Peruvian Navy |- ! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Surface-to-air missile]]''' |- | [[Selenia Aspide|MBDA Aspide]] || {{ITA}} || [[Surface-to-air missile]] (SAM) || Aspide 1A || {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate|0}} || |- | [[9K38 Igla]] || {{RUS}} || [[Man-portable air-defense systems|MANPADS]] || 9K310 Igla-1 || {{Sclass|PR-72P|corvette|0}}<br />[[Peruvian Naval Infantry]] || used in MGP-86 mount for close air defence<br />to be replaced with the FN-6 missile system |- | [[FN-6]] || {{PRC}} || [[Man-portable air-defense systems|MANPADS]] || FN-6 || [[Peruvian Naval Infantry]] || a small batch acquired in July 2009 for US$1.1 million<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.defensa.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=820:peru-adquisicion-de-misiles-manpads&catid=55:latinoamerica&Itemid=163 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180501225645/http://www.defensa.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=820:peru-adquisicion-de-misiles-manpads&catid=55:latinoamerica&Itemid=163 |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 1, 2018 |title= Perú: Adquisición de misiles MANPADS |access-date=September 11, 2009 |work=Alejo Marchessini |publisher=Defensa.com |date=July 27, 2009}}</ref> |- ! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Torpedoes]]''' |- | [[Atlas Elektronik SUT]] || {{GER}} || 533 mm heavyweight torpedo || SUT 264 || [[Type 209 submarine]] || |- | Atlas Elektronik SST || {{GER}} || 533 mm heavyweight torpedo || SST-4 mod 0 || [[Type 209 submarine]] || |- | [[Mark 44 torpedo]] || {{USA}} || 324 mm lightweight torpedo || Mk 44 mod 1 || {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate|0}}<br />[[Bell 212|AB-212ASW]] <br />[[SH-3 Sea King|ASH-3D]] || |- | [[A244-S|Alenia-Whitehead A244/S]] || {{ITA}} || 324 mm lightweight torpedo || A244/S || {{Sclass|Lupo|frigate|0}}<br />[[Bell 212|AB-212ASW]] <br />[[SH-3 Sea King|ASH-3D]] || |} ==Peacekeeping operations== The Peruvian Navy has been actively involved in several [[peacekeeping|United Nations Peacekeeping Operations]]. As of June 2006 Naval Infantry and Special Operations troops have been deployed to [[United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus]] (UNFICYP) (embedded in the [[Military of Argentina|Argentine]] forces<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unficyp/facts.html |title=UNFICYP Facts and Figures – United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus |publisher=United Nations |access-date=April 26, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090907233708/http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unficyp/facts.html |archive-date=September 7, 2009 }}</ref> ) and [[United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti]] (MINUSTAH). Peruvian naval officers have also been deployed to [[United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo]] (MONUC), [[UNOCI|United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire (UNOCI)]], [[United Nations Mission in Sudan]] (UNMIS) as [[UNMO|United Nations Militar Observers (UNMOs)]]. By 2012 the Peruvian Navy sent its first officer to serve in [[UNISFA|United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei]]. ==Gallery== <gallery> File:BAP Carvajal Unitas 46-05.jpg|BAP ''Carvajal'' (FM-51). File:BAP Sanchez Carrion Unitas 45-04.jpg|BAP ''Sánchez Carrión'' (CM-26). File:Peruvian submarines during an exercise.jpg|Submarines BAP ''Pisagua'' (SS-33), BAP ''Chipana'' (SS-34), and BAP ''Islay'' (SS-35). File:BAP Callao Unitas 45-04.jpg|Naval infantry coming ashore from BAP ''Callao'' (DT-143). File:BAP Mollendo (ATC 131).jpg|BAP ''Mollendo'' (ATC-131). File:NUEVAS EMBARCACIONES LLEVARÁN SEGURIDAD Y PROGRESO A LAS CUENCAS AMAZÓNICAS. (25053006414).jpg|BAP Clavero and BAP Castilla berthed in Iquitos Naval Base File:BAP Unión (Callao).jpg|BAP Unión leaving the Callao harbour </gallery> ==See also== * [[Naval Battle of Angamos|Battle of Angamos]] * [[Battle of Iquique]] * [[Battle of Pacocha]] * [[Huáscar (ship)|Ironclad ''Huáscar'']] * [[Miguel Grau Seminario|Miguel Grau]] * [[SIFOREX]] * [[War of the Pacific]] * [[List of Peruvian steam frigates]] ==Notes== {{notelist}} ==References== {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} ==Sources== *Baker III, Arthur D., ''The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World 2002–2003''. Naval Institute Press, 2002. *Basadre, Jorge, ''Historia de la República del Perú''. Editorial Universitaria, 1983. *"La base de Chimbote", ''Caretas'', 855: 31 (June 17, 1985). *{{cite journal |last1=Gibbs |first1=Jay|title=Question 30/04: The Bolivian Navy in the War of the Pacific |journal=Warship International |date=2005 |volume=XLII |issue=3 |pages=242–247|issn=0043-0374}} *Ortiz Sotelo, Jorge, ''Apuntes para la historia de los submarinos peruanos''. Biblioteca Nacional, 2001. *{{cite journal|last1=Pixley|first1=William|last2=Walker|first2=Hartley P. |year=2001 |title=Question 33/00: Peruvian Warships ''Loa'' and ''Victoria''|journal=Warship International |publisher= International Naval Research Organization|volume=XXXVIII |issue=3|issn=0043-0374 |page=248|name-list-style=amp}} *Rial, Juan, ''Los militares tras el fin del régimen de Fujimori-Montesinos''. *"Los Programas de Renovacion y Modernizacion de la Marina de Guerra del Peru", Alejo Marchessini – Revista Fuerzas de Defensa y Seguridad (FDS) N° 430. Paginas 32 a 35. *"Entrevista al Almirante Carlos Tejada Mera, Comandante General de la MArina de Guerra del Peru", Alejo Marchessini – Revista Fuerzas de Defensa y Seguridad (FDS) N° 430. Paginas 36 a 43. ==External links== * [http://www.marina.mil.pe Official Peruvian Navy Website] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090830225051/http://maquina-de-combate.com/fotos_y_videos/Marina-de-Guerra-del-Peru Maquina de Combate] – Photo gallery. * [http://www.sima.com.pe Servicio Industrial de la Marina] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051003070513/http://www.sima.com.pe/ |date=October 3, 2005 }} – Peruvian Navy Shipyards. In English and Spanish. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20071222235210/http://members.lycos.co.uk/Juan39/PERUVIAN_MARITIME_CAMPAIGNS.html The Peruvian Navy: The XIX Century Maritime Campaigns] – a series of articles covering the history of the 19th century Peruvian Navy by Juan del Campo. {{Peruvian Armed Forces}} {{Navies in Latin America}} [[Category:Peruvian Navy| ]] [[Category:1821 establishments in Peru]] [[Category:Military history of the Pacific Ocean]]
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