Editing Platinum jubilee

{{short description|70th anniversary}}
{{About||the platinum jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II in 2022|Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II}}
{{Refimprove|date=April 2010}}
{{use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}

A '''platinum jubilee''' is a celebration held to mark an [[anniversary]]. Among [[Monarchy|monarchies]], it usually refers to a 70th anniversary.<ref>{{cite web
 |url = https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-17701477
 |author = David Cannadine
 |authorlink = David Cannadine
 |date = 2012-04-13
 |accessdate = 2017-01-07
 |title = A Point of View: Making sense of six decades on the throne
 |publisher = BBC News
 |archive-date = 10 February 2017
 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170210190628/http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-17701477
 |url-status = live
 }}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Portrait
! Monarch
! [[Accession day]]
! Commemoration
|-
|
|[[Henryk IX Starszy]], [[Duchy of Żagań|Duke of Zagan]] (now [[Lubusz Voivodeship|Lubusz]], [[Poland]])
|14 March 1397
|1467
|-
|[[File:Galeries_historiques_de_Versailles_-_Charles_d'Artois,_comte_d'Eu.JPG|80px]]
|[[Charles of Artois, Count of Eu]] (now [[Normandy (administrative region)|Normandy]], [[France]])
|16 June 1397
|1467
|-
|[[File:Bernhard_VII._(Lippe).jpg|80px]]
| [[Bernard VII, Lord of Lippe]] (now [[North Rhine-Westphalia]], [[Germany]])
| 12 August 1429
| 1499
|-
|[[File:Grafmonument_voor_Johan_Lodewijk_van_Nassau-Saarbrücken_1472-1545.jpg|80px]]
| [[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken]] (now [[Saarland]], Germany)
| 19 October 1472
| 1542
|-
|[[File:Graf-Wilhelm-4-von-Henneberg-Schleusingen.jpg|80px]]
| [[William IV, Princely count of Henneberg-Schleusingen]] (now [[Thuringia]], Germany)
| 26 May 1480
| 1550
|-
|[[File:Werner_von_Salm-Reifferscheidt.jpg|80px]]
|[[Werner of Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck]] (now North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)
|31 October 1559
|1629
|-
|[[File:HeinrichFriedrich.jpg|80px]]
|[[Henry Frederick, Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg]] (now [[Baden-Württemberg]], Germany)
|29 January 1628
|1698
|-
|[[File:ChristianAugustPfalzSulz.jpg|80px]]
|[[Christian Augustus, Count Palatine of Sulzbach]] (now [[Bavaria]], Germany)
| 14 August 1632
| 1703
|-
|[[File:Louis XIV of France.jpg|80px]]
| [[Louis XIV|Louis XIV of France]]
| 14 May 1643
| 1713
|-
|[[File:Maeda_Tsunanori_(cropped).jpg|80px]]
|[[Maeda Tsunanori]],  [[Daimyō]] of [[Kaga Domain]] (now [[Chūbu region]], [[Japan]])
|30 April 1645
|1715
|-
|[[File:Heinrichxireussgreiz.jpg|80px]]
|[[Heinrich XI, Prince Reuss of Greiz]] (now Thuringia, Germany)
| 17 March 1723
| 1793
|-
|[[File:Karl Friedrich von Baden.jpg|80px]]
|[[Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden]] (now Baden-Württemberg, Germany)
| 12 May 1738
| 1808
|-
|[[File:Großherzog Carl August 1822.jpg|80px]]
|[[Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach|Carl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach]] (now Thuringia, Germany)
|28 May 1758
|1828
|-
|
|[[Parashuramrao Shrinivas I]],  Pant Pratinidhi of [[Aundh State|Aundh]] (now [[Maharashtra]], [[India]])
|30 August 1777
|1847
|-
|
|[[Itō Nagatomo]], Daimyō of [[Okada Domain]] (now [[Chūgoku region]], Japan)
|17 July 1778
|1848
|-
|[[File:Georg_Wilhelm_of_Schaumburg-Lippe.jpg|80px]]
| [[George William, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe]] (now [[Lower Saxony]], Germany)
| 13 February 1787
| 1857
|-
|
|[[Bishan Chandra Jenamuni]], [[Raja]] of [[Rairakhol State|Rairakhol]] (now [[Odisha]], India)
|13 March 1825
|1895
|-
|[[File:Mudhojirao_alias_Bapusaheb_Naik_Nimbalkar_of_Phaltan.jpg|80px]]
| [[Mudhoji IV Rao Naik]] [[Nimbalkar]], Raja of [[Phaltan State|Phaltan]] (now Maharashtra, India)
| 7 December 1841
| 1912
|-
|[[File:KaransinhjiLakhtar.png|80px]]
| [[Karansinhji Vajirajji of Lakhtar|Karansinhji II Vajirajji]], [[Thakur (title)|Thakur]] of [[Lakhtar State|Lakhtar]] (now [[Gujarat]], India)
| 15 June 1846
| 1916
|-
|[[File:John Quincy Adams - Porträt des Fürsten Johann II. von Liechtenstein.jpg|80px]]
| [[Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein]] 
| 12 November 1858
| 1928
|-
|[[File:Maharaja of Gondal Bhagvat Singh in 1911.jpg|80px]]
| [[Bhagvatsinhji|Bhagvat Singh]], [[Maharaja]] of [[Gondal State|Gondal]] (now Gujarat, India)
| 14 December 1869
| 1940
|-
|
|[[Udai Pratap Nath Shah Deo]], [[Zamindar]] of [[Nagvanshis of Chotanagpur|Chotanagpur]] (now [[Jharkhand]], India)
|July 1869
|1939
|-
|[[File:Maharaja de kapurthala jagatjit singh.jpg|80px]]
|[[Jagatjit Singh|Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala]] (now [[Punjab]], India
|3 September 1877
|1947
|-
|[[File:King Sobhuza II, 1945 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| [[Sobhuza II]] of Swaziland (now [[Eswatini]])
| 10 December 1899
| 1969
|-
|
| [[Idris ibni Muhammad al-Qadri, Tunku Besar of Tampin]]
| 31 May 1929
| 1999
|-
|[[File:Aankomst Koning Bhumibol en Koningin Sirikit te Den Haag, Koning Bhumibol, Bestanddeelnr 911-6993 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]] of [[Thailand]] 
| 9 June 1946
| 2016<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.benarnews.org/english/slideshows/king-celebration-06092016155315.html |title=Thailand Celebrates Monarch's Platinum Jubilee |publisher=Benarnews.org |date= |accessdate=11 June 2016 |archive-date=24 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324121101/http://www.benarnews.org/english/slideshows/king-celebration-06092016155315.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|[[File:Queen Elizabeth II official portrait for 1959 tour (retouched) (cropped) (3-to-4 aspect ratio).jpg|80px]]
| [[Elizabeth II]], Queen of the [[United Kingdom]] and other [[Commonwealth realm]]s
| 6 February 1952
| [[Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II|2022]]
|}

The most recent monarch to celebrate a platinum jubilee is [[Queen Elizabeth II]] of the [[United Kingdom]] and the other [[Commonwealth realms]] in June 2022. [[Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II|The celebrations]] were delayed from the actual February anniversary and the ceremony occurred on a four-day Bank Holiday on 2 June 2022, as was announced earlier.<ref>{{cite press release|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/extra-bank-holiday-to-mark-the-queens-platinum-jubilee-in-2022|title=Extra Bank Holiday to mark The Queen's Platinum Jubilee in 2022|date=12 November 2020|publisher=[[Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123203158/https://www.gov.uk/government/news/extra-bank-holiday-to-mark-the-queens-platinum-jubilee-in-2022|archive-date=23 November 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Elizabeth II [[Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II|died]] on 8 September 2022, three months after the official celebrations in the Commonwealth took place.

A 75th anniversary can be referred to as a [[diamond jubilee]] occasionally,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://jagwire.augusta.edu/tag/75th-anniversary-diamond-jubilee/ |title=75th Anniversary Diamond Jubilee |publisher=Augusta University |accessdate=9 November 2019 |archive-date=9 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191109053542/https://jagwire.augusta.edu/tag/75th-anniversary-diamond-jubilee/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |title=Impactful publishing: the ''Journal of Neurosurgery'' and its diamond anniversary (1944–2019) |journal=Journal of Neurosurgery |year=2019 |doi=10.3171/2018.9.JNS182570 |volume=130 |issue=1|doi-access=free |last1=Rutka |first1=James T. |pages=1–8 |pmid=30611159 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ndtahq.com/ndta-75th-anniversary-funds-campaign/ |title=NDTA 75th Anniversary Funds Campaign |publisher=National Defense Transportation Association |accessdate=9 November 2019 |archive-date=29 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029204414/https://www.ndtahq.com/ndta-75th-anniversary-funds-campaign/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.asmp.org/events/asmps-75th-anniversary/ |title=ASMP's 75th Anniversary |publisher=American Society of Media Photographers |accessdate=9 November 2019 |archive-date=17 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190617145316/https://www.asmp.org/events/asmps-75th-anniversary/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://corporate.hallmark.com/holidays-occasions/anniversary/ |title=Anniversary Celebration History |publisher=Hallmark Cards, Inc. |accessdate=9 November 2019 |archive-date=14 December 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211214072045/https://corporate.hallmark.com/holidays-occasions/anniversary/ |url-status=live }}</ref> but that term is commonly used to refer to a 60th anniversary.<ref>{{cite web|title=Diamond Jubilee|url=https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/diamond-jubilee|accessdate=23 December 2020|publisher=Cambridge Dictionary|archive-date=9 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171209044049/https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/diamond-jubilee|url-status=live}}</ref> An anniversary of 100 years is simply called a [[centenary]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Learning is Fun:Times Tables|author=Ramma Kapoor|publisher=Allied Publishers|page=32}}</ref>

== See also ==
<!--the various jubilees are listed in a navbox at the bottom of the article-->
* [[Wedding anniversary]]
* [[Hierarchy of precious substances]]
* [[List of longest-reigning monarchs]]
* [[List of current reigning monarchs by length of reign]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Wiktionary}}
{{jubilee}}
[[Category:Jubilees]]