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Relaxation
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'''Relaxation''' stands quite generally for a release of tension, a return to equilibrium. {{wiktionary|relaxation|relaxed}} {{wikiquote}} In the sciences, the term is used in the following ways: * [[Relaxation (physics)]], and more in particular: ** [[Relaxation (NMR)]], processes by which nuclear magnetization returns to the equilibrium distribution ** [[Dielectric relaxation]], the delay in the dielectric constant of a material ** [[Vibrational energy relaxation]], the process by which molecules in high energy quantum states return to the [[Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution]] ** Chemical [[relaxation (physics)|relaxation]] methods, related to temperature jump ** [[Relaxation oscillator]], a type of [[electronic oscillator]] In mathematics: :* [[Relaxation (approximation)]], a technique for transforming hard constraints into easier ones :* [[Relaxation (iterative method)]], a technique for the numerical solution of equations :* [[Mathematical optimization#Relaxation (extension method)|Relaxation (extension method)]], a technique for a natural extension in mathematical optimization or variational problems In computer science: :* [[Relaxation (computing)]], the act of substituting alternative program code during linking In [[physiology]], [[hypnosis]], [[meditation]], [[recreation]]: * [[Relaxation (psychology)]], the emotional state of low tension * [[Relaxation technique]], an activity that helps a person to relax In ecclesiastical law: * [[relaxado en persona|Relaxation in person]], transfer of a condemned person so that secular authorities execute a death sentence ==See also== * [[Leisure]] * [[Tension (music)]] * [[Relaxation response (disambiguation)]] * [[Relax (disambiguation)]] {{disambiguation}}
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