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Rosslare Strand
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{{short description |Seaside village in County Wexford, Ireland}} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}} {{Use Hiberno-English|date=February 2020}} {{Infobox settlement |name = Rosslare |native_name = {{Irish place name|Ros Láir}} |native_name_lang = ga |settlement_type = Village |image_skyline = Beach access, Rosslare Strand (geograph 3154741).jpg |image_caption = Rosslare's beach is accessible directly from Rosslare village |pushpin_map = Ireland |pushpin_label_position = left |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Ireland |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Ireland|Province]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Leinster]] |subdivision_type3 = [[Counties of Ireland|County]] |subdivision_name3 = [[County Wexford]] |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Metric |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |population_as_of = [[2022 census of Ireland|2022]] |population_footnotes = <ref name="cso2022">{{cite web|title=Census 2022 - F1015 Population|work=Central Statistics Office Census 2022 Reports |publisher=[[Central Statistics Office (Ireland)|Central Statistics Office Ireland]] |date=August 2023 |url=https://data.cso.ie/table/F1015 |access-date=16 September 2023}}</ref> |population = 1795 |population_density_km2 = auto |coordinates = {{coord|52|16|23|N|6|23|12|W|type:city_region:IE|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |website = |footnotes = }} '''Rosslare Strand''', or simply '''Rosslare''' ({{Irish place name|Ros Láir|middle promontory}} or 'middle wood'),<ref name=logainm>{{cite web | url = https://www.logainm.ie/en/54355 | title = Ros Láir/Rosslare (see archive records) | publisher = [[Placenames Database of Ireland]] | website = logainm.ie | access-date = 21 October 2022 }}</ref> is a village and [[seaside resort]] in [[County Wexford]], [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]. The name Rosslare Strand is used to distinguish it from the nearby community of [[Rosslare Harbour]], site of the [[Rosslare Europort]].<ref name="irishtimesproperty">{{Cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/homes-and-property/renting-buying-and-holidaying-in-the-real-rosslare-1.3138072|title=Renting, buying and holidaying in 'the real Rosslare'|first=Alanna|last=Gallagher|newspaper=The Irish Times|access-date=19 October 2019}}</ref> ==Tourism== Rosslare has been a tourist resort for at least 100 years.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rosslareholidayresort.ie/rosslare-in-history|title=rosslarestrand | Rosslare In History|website=rosslarestrand|access-date=19 October 2019}}</ref> It is noted as the "sunniest spot in Ireland", and records bear this out: Rosslare has consistently more sunshine hours that any other part of Ireland.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.southeastradio.ie/2022/04/rosslare-is-consistently-the-sunniest-spot-in-the-country/ | title=Rosslare is consistently the sunniest spot in the country | date=18 April 2022 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.met.ie/climate/what-we-measure/sunshine | title=Sunshine - Met Éireann - the Irish Meteorological Service }}</ref> The long sandy strand is a [[Blue Flag beach]].<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.discoverireland.ie/Arts-Culture-Heritage/rosslare-strand-blue-flag-beach-2018/46254|title=Rosslare Strand Blue Flag Beach 2019 | Attractions | Beaches | All Ireland | Republic of Ireland | Wexford | Rosslare | Discover Ireland|website=www.discoverireland.ie|access-date=19 October 2019}}</ref> The beach itself consists of sand and stone running the length of the southern peninsula which protrudes into Wexford Harbour. It is segmented by a series of timber breakwaters which are designed to retain sandy deposits along the beach.<ref name="auto"/> [[File:Groyne on Rosslare beach - geograph.org.uk - 1384553.jpg|thumb|left|[[Groyne]] on Rosslare beach]] There are a number of [[golf courses]] in the vicinity.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/rosslare-golf-club/288|title=Rosslare Golf Club | Activities | Golf | Golf Courses | Links | All Ireland | Republic of Ireland | Wexford | Rosslare | Discover Ireland|website=www.discoverireland.ie|access-date=19 October 2019}}</ref> Rosslare also has several hotels, cafes and restaurants.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wildandnative.ie/press-achievements|title=Multiple Award Winning Restaurant Wexford|website=www.wildandnative.ie|access-date=19 October 2019}}</ref> At the time of the 1996 census, the village had a population of 929 people,<ref name="citypop">{{cite web| url = https://www.citypopulation.de/en/ireland/towns/wexford/14591__rosslare/ | website = citypopulation.de | title = Rosslare (Ireland) Census Town | access-date = 23 September 2023 }}</ref> increasing to 1,795 by the time of the [[2022 census of Ireland|2022 census]].<ref name="cso2022"/> According to the April 2016 census, of the 551 occupied private households in the village, 228 were built between 2001 and 2010.<ref name="cso2016">{{cite web| url = http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=ST2016&Geog_Code=F9BB2051-2EE8-48CE-8060-CD9644692CC2 | publisher = Central Statistics Office | work = Census 2016 | title = Sapmap Area - Settlements - Rosslare | date = April 2016 | access-date = 26 March 2020 }}</ref> During the early 21st century, the village saw an amount of building, including of a number of holiday homes.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/council-s-planning-decisions-causing-some-concern-on-rosslare-strand-1.622208 | publisher = Irish Times | website = irishtimes.com | title = Council's planning decisions causing some concern on Rosslare Strand | accessdate = 21 October 2022 }}</ref> There are a number of housing estates of holiday homes near the strand, and the population reportedly grows from "about 1,500 to 17,000" during the summer months.<ref name="irishtimesproperty"/> A long sandspit stretching north from Rosslare separates [[Wexford Harbour]] from the [[Irish Sea]]. Until the early 1920s, this spit stretched for many miles north, almost touching the Raven Point and giving a very narrow mouth to Wexford Harbour.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://consult.wexfordcoco.ie/en/consultation/draft-wexford-county-development-plan-2021-2027/chapter/section-4-rosslare-strand-specific-objectives#:~:text=A%20long%20sandspit%20stretching%20north,small%20fort%20called%20Rosslare%20Fort.|title=Wexford Development Plan|website=Wexfordcoco.ie|access-date=13 May 2022}}</ref> At the end of the spit was a small fort called Rosslare Fort. In the winter of 1924-25 a storm breached the spit and it was gradually washed away. The fort was abandoned and now all that is left is an island at low tide.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wexfordpeople.ie/news/rosslare-fort-rises-again-30921860.html|title=Rosslare Fort rises again|website=WexfordPeople.ie|access-date=19 October 2019}}</ref> ==Climate== Rosslare is commonly known in Ireland as being in the "Sunny South-East", and in 1959 Rosslare recorded 1,996.4 hours of sunshine, the highest recorded in Ireland.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.piffs.com/piffsinfos.htm |title=Forest Management In The Irish Climate Contd |publisher=Piffs.com |access-date=2015-10-18}}</ref> However, it is not the warmest or driest place in Ireland. Met Éireann operated a weather station at Rosslare until its closure in 2007. Sunshine duration for the county is now recorded at the [[Johnstown Castle]] weather station, which has been operational since 2009. However, due to its inland location, Johnstown Castle receives considerably less sunshine than Rosslare. {{Weather box |location = Rosslare, [[County Wexford]], elevation 26m, (1978–2007, extremes 1956–2007) |metric first = yes |single line = yes |Jan record high C = 14.1 |Feb record high C = 14.1 |Mar record high C = 15.8 |Apr record high C = 20.1 |May record high C = 22.3 |Jun record high C = 25.5 |Jul record high C = 26.2 |Aug record high C = 25.9 |Sep record high C = 22.0 |Oct record high C = 21.5 |Nov record high C = 17.2 |Dec record high C = 15.6 |year record high C = 26.2 |Jan high C = 8.8 |Feb high C = 8.5 |Mar high C = 9.9 |Apr high C = 11.3 |May high C = 13.6 |Jun high C = 16.3 |Jul high C = 18.3 |Aug high C = 18.5 |Sep high C = 16.8 |Oct high C = 14.0 |Nov high C = 11.3 |Dec high C = 9.5 |year high C = 13.1 |Jan mean C = 6.5 |Feb mean C = 6.3 |Mar mean C = 7.5 |Apr mean C = 8.8 |May mean C = 11.1 |Jun mean C = 13.6 |Jul mean C = 15.5 |Aug mean C = 15.7 |Sep mean C = 14.2 |Oct mean C = 11.6 |Nov mean C = 9.0 |Dec mean C = 7.4 |year mean C = 10.6 |Jan low C = 4.2 |Feb low C = 4.1 |Mar low C = 5.1 |Apr low C = 6.3 |May low C = 8.6 |Jun low C = 11.0 |Jul low C = 12.7 |Aug low C = 12.9 |Sep low C = 11.6 |Oct low C = 9.3 |Nov low C = 6.7 |Dec low C = 5.2 |year low C = 8.1 |Jan record low C = -5.1 |Feb record low C = -4.1 |Mar record low C = -2.7 |Apr record low C = -1.0 |May record low C = -0.3 |Jun record low C = 4.7 |Jul record low C = 5.2 |Aug record low C = 6.1 |Sep record low C = 2.6 |Oct record low C = 0.7 |Nov record low C = -2.5 |Dec record low C = -3.1 |year record low C = -5.1 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 88.4 |Feb precipitation mm = 70.8 |Mar precipitation mm = 69.1 |Apr precipitation mm = 59.1 |May precipitation mm = 55.7 |Jun precipitation mm = 54.9 |Jul precipitation mm = 49.9 |Aug precipitation mm = 71.6 |Sep precipitation mm = 75.0 |Oct precipitation mm = 109.3 |Nov precipitation mm = 100.9 |Dec precipitation mm = 100.8 |year precipitation mm = 905.5 |unit precipitation days = 0.2 mm |Jan precipitation days = 17 |Feb precipitation days = 15 |Mar precipitation days = 16 |Apr precipitation days = 13 |May precipitation days = 13 |Jun precipitation days = 12 |Jul precipitation days = 12 |Aug precipitation days = 13 |Sep precipitation days = 13 |Oct precipitation days = 17 |Nov precipitation days = 17 |Dec precipitation days = 17 |year precipitation days = 175 |Jan snow days = 1.7 |Feb snow days = 2.3 |Mar snow days = 1.0 |Apr snow days = 0.4 |May snow days = 0.1 |Jun snow days = 0.0 |Jul snow days = 0.0 |Aug snow days = 0.0 |Sep snow days = 0.0 |Oct snow days = 0.0 |Nov snow days = 0.0 |Dec snow days = 0.6 |year snow days = 6.2 |Jan humidity = 80.8 |Feb humidity = 79.0 |Mar humidity = 77.8 |Apr humidity = 76.1 |May humidity = 77.2 |Jun humidity = 77.7 |Jul humidity = 77.2 |Aug humidity = 76.9 |Sep humidity = 77.1 |Oct humidity = 78.7 |Nov humidity = 80.2 |Dec humidity = 82.2 |year humidity = 78.4 |Jan sun = 60.3 |Feb sun = 75.7 |Mar sun = 114.1 |Apr sun = 173.9 |May sun = 214.9 |Jun sun = 189.9 |Jul sun = 199.5 |Aug sun = 191.1 |Sep sun = 146.1 |Oct sun = 105.5 |Nov sun = 73.3 |Dec sun = 55.2 |year sun = |source 1 = Met Éireann<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.met.ie/climate-ireland/1981-2010/rosslare.html | title = Rosslare 1981–2010 averages | publisher = [[Met Éireann]] | access-date = 13 October 2016}}</ref><ref name=absmax>{{cite web | url = http://www.met.ie/climate-ireland/extreme_maxtemps.pdf | title = Absolute Maximum Air Temperatures for each Month at Selected Stations | publisher = [[Met Éireann]] | access-date = 13 October 2016 | archive-date = 4 March 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304124135/http://www.met.ie/climate-ireland/extreme_maxtemps.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name=absmin>{{cite web | url = http://www.met.ie/climate-ireland/extreme-mintemps.pdf | title = Absolute Minimum Air Temperatures for each Month at Selected Stations | publisher = [[Met Éireann]] | access-date = 13 October 2016 | archive-date = 29 January 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170129063649/http://www.met.ie/climate-ireland/extreme-mintemps.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref> |source 2 = European Climate Assessment & Dataset,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php#bottom|title=Climatological Information for Rosslare, Ireland|publisher=European Climate Assessment & Dataset}}</ref> |date=September 2020}} ==Transport== [[File:Rosslare Strand.jpg|thumb|Rosslare Strand station in 2007]] ===Rail transport=== Rosslare is served by [[Rosslare Strand railway station]], which opened on 24 June 1882.<ref>{{cite web | title=Rosslare Strand | work=Railscot - Irish Railways | url=http://www.railscot.co.uk/Ireland/Irish_railways.pdf | access-date=2007-09-07}}</ref> The Dublin to Rosslare Europort railway serves the village.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.irishrail.ie/fares-and-tickets/dublin-rosslare| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140527050444/http://www.irishrail.ie/fares-and-tickets/dublin-rosslare| archive-date = 2014-05-27| title = Dublin Rosslare Fares}}</ref> ===Bus transport=== Two main local bus services operate; 'Wexford Bus'<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bookings.wexfordbus.com/Timetable.aspx?TimeTableRoute=5|title=Wexford Bus - Timetable|website=bookings.wexfordbus.com|access-date=19 October 2019}}</ref> and 'Local Link'.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://locallinkwexford.ie/387-timetable/| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180711225115/http://locallinkwexford.ie/387-timetable/| archive-date = 2018-07-11| title = 387 timetable - Local Link Wexford}}</ref> The village is also served by [[Bus Éireann]] routes 370 and 385. The 370 links it to [[Wellingtonbridge]], [[New Ross]] and [[Waterford]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.buseireann.ie/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111220180910/http://www.buseireann.ie/pdf/1284376415-370.pdf|url-status=dead|title=Bus Éireann - View Ireland Bus and Coach Timetables & Buy Tickets|archive-date=20 December 2011|website=www.buseireann.ie|access-date=19 October 2019}}</ref> (this bus route replaces the train service to [[Waterford]] which ceased in September 2010). ==Gallery== <gallery mode=packed> Image:Strand Races, Rosslare (23121423661).jpg|Strand Races, Rosslare Image:Adults and kids having fun on Rosslare Beach, Co Wexford, Ireland.jpg|People playing on the beach circa 1952 Image:Sail Away (51292495631).jpg|An [[Irish Ferries]] ship en route from [[Rosslare Europort]] to [[Pembroke Dock]], Wales in 2021 </gallery> ==See also== * [[List of towns and villages in the Republic of Ireland|List of towns and villages in Ireland]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== * {{Commons category-inline|Rosslare}} * {{Wikivoyage inline|Rosslare}} {{County Wexford}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Towns and villages in County Wexford]] [[Category:Beaches of County Wexford]]
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