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{{good article}} {{Short description|1990 studio album by Megadeth}} {{Infobox album | name = Rust in Peace | type = studio | artist = [[Megadeth]] | cover = Megadeth-RustInPeace.jpg | caption = Cover art by [[Ed Repka]] | released = {{Start date|1990|9|24}} | recorded = 1989–1990 | venue = | studio = [[Rumbo Recorders]], Canoga Park, California<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.captainandtennille.net/rumbo_pgs/clients.html|title=Rumbo Recorders client list|access-date=2015-03-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180527204553/http://captainandtennille.net/rumbo_pgs/clients.html|archive-date=2018-05-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> | genre = <!--Please source genres-->[[Thrash metal]] | length = {{Duration|m=40|s=44}} | label = [[Capitol Records|Capitol]] | producer = {{hlist|[[Dave Mustaine]]|[[Mike Clink]]}} | prev_title = [[So Far, So Good... So What!]] | prev_year = 1988 | next_title = [[Countdown to Extinction]] | next_year = 1992 | misc = {{Singles | name = Rust in Peace | type = studio | single1 = [[Holy Wars... The Punishment Due]] | single1date = September 23, 1990 | single2 = [[Hangar 18 (song)|Hangar 18]] | single2date = February 4, 1991 }} }} '''''Rust in Peace''''' is the fourth studio album by American [[thrash metal]] band [[Megadeth]], released on September 24, 1990, by [[Capitol Records]].<ref>{{Citation |title=Megadeth - Rust in Peace Album Reviews, Songs & More {{!}} AllMusic |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/rust-in-peace-mw0000316073 |access-date=2023-10-21 |language=en}}</ref> It was the first Megadeth album to feature guitarist [[Marty Friedman]] and drummer [[Nick Menza]]. The songs "[[Hangar 18 (song)|Hangar 18]]" and "[[Holy Wars... The Punishment Due]]" were released as singles. A remixed and remastered version of the album featuring four bonus tracks was released in 2004. Since its release, ''Rust in Peace'' has often been named as [[List of 1990s albums considered the best|one of the best thrash metal records of all time]], by publications such as ''[[Decibel (magazine)|Decibel]]'' and ''[[Kerrang!]]'', and listed in the reference book ''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]''. The album was nominated for a [[Grammy Award]] for [[Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance|Best Metal Performance]] at the [[33rd Grammy Awards]]. At the 1991 [[Foundations Forum]], the album received a Concrete Foundations Award for "Top Radio Album" and the single "[[Hangar 18 (song)|Hangar 18]]" won "Top Radio Cut" award.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.concreteplanet.com/assets/RawOct30Nov12.pdf|title=Raw : Awards|date=November 1991|website=Concreteplanet.com|access-date=26 March 2022}}</ref> ==Background and production== In 1988, Megadeth appeared at the [[Monsters of Rock]] festival at [[Donington Park]] in the UK, alongside [[Iron Maiden]], [[Kiss (band)|Kiss]], [[Helloween]], [[Guns N' Roses]], and [[David Lee Roth]]. The band performed to an audience of more than 100,000 people<ref>{{cite book|title=The International Who's Who in Popular Music|year=2002|publisher=[[Psychology Press]]|isbn=1-85743-161-8|page=368}}</ref> and was soon added to the "Monsters of Rock" European tour, but dropped out after the first show due to bassist [[David Ellefson]]'s drug problems.<ref>{{cite web|first=Robert|last=Gray|title=David Ellefson On Recording New Megadeth Album: 'That's The Plan'|url=http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/interviews/hit_the_lights/david_ellefson_on_recording_new_megadeth_album_thats_the_plan.html|work=[[Ultimate-Guitar.com]]|date=February 20, 2010|access-date=January 1, 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100223210701/http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/interviews/hit_the_lights/david_ellefson_on_recording_new_megadeth_album_thats_the_plan.html|archive-date=February 23, 2010}}</ref> Further issues within the band caused frontman and guitarist [[Dave Mustaine]] to fire drummer [[Chuck Behler]] and guitarist [[Jeff Young]], and cancel their scheduled 1988 Australian tour.{{sfn|Larkin|1995|p=1654}} Nick Menza, previously Behler's drum tech, was hired as the band's new drummer.<ref name=RIP2004/> The search for a new guitarist was a drawn out process; Mustaine examined a number of guitarists for the job, including [[Dimebag Darrell]] of [[Pantera]], who was initially offered the job before declining, as he requested that his Pantera brother, drummer [[Vinnie Paul]], also be hired.<ref name="King">{{cite web|title=Dave Mustaine: Kerry King Hates My Guts|url=http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/interviews/dave_mustaine_kerry_king_hates_my_guts.html|work=[[Ultimate-Guitar.com]]|publisher=[[Guitar World]] magazine|date=August 16, 2013|access-date=January 11, 2024}}</ref> [[Jeff Waters]] of [[Annihilator (band)|Annihilator]] was also considered.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://bravewords.com/news/annihilators-jeff-waters-how-i-nearly-got-the-gigs-in-metallica-and-megadeth|title=ANNIHILATOR's Jeff Waters - How I Nearly Got The Gigs In METALLICA And MEGADETH!|work=[[Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles]]|date=September 8, 2013|accessdate=January 11, 2024}}</ref> Mustaine had asked original Megadeth guitarist [[Chris Poland]] to rejoin the band,<ref name="Poland">{{cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/former-megadeth-guitarist-chris-poland-is-working-on-liar-memoir/|title=Former Megadeth Guitarist Chris Poland Is Working On 'Liar' Memoir|work=[[Blabbermouth.net]]|date=December 21, 2019|accessdate=January 11, 2024}}</ref> with Poland tracking lead guitar parts on demo versions of all the songs that ended up on the studio album.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?start=1109&v=j7TN_3S2RcU&feature=youtu.be|title=Chris Poland on almost rejoining Megadeth in 89, the end of his friendship w. Mustaine & Fatal Opera|work=[[YouTube]]|accessdate=January 11, 2024|date=February 5, 2022}}</ref> According to Poland, he was "99 percent going to join" the band but was talked out of it by his manager.<ref name="Poland"/> According to Mustaine, one of the last guitarists he had heard about, Marty Friedman, had sent him a copy of ''[[Dragon's Kiss]]'', on which Friedman played. Upon listening to the record, Mustaine had Friedman come in to audition and hired him.<ref name=RIP2004/> This would become the band's first stable line-up and, as recognized by fans, the 'classic' Megadeth lineup.{{sfn|Kajzer|2010|p=320}} The album title ''Rust in Peace'' was inspired by a bumper sticker that Mustaine saw on the back of a vehicle while driving home from [[Lake Elsinore, California]]. The sticker read: "May all your nuclear weapons rust in peace". Mustaine liked the concept and decided to use it as a title for Megadeth's upcoming album.{{sfn|Mustaine|2011|p=230}} ''Rust in Peace'' was recorded at [[Rumbo Recorders]] with producer [[Mike Clink]], while the mixing was handled by [[Max Norman]].<ref name=RIP1990/> Clink was brought in for his work on both [[Guns N' Roses]]' ''[[Appetite for Destruction]]'' and [[UFO (band)|UFO]]'s ''[[Strangers in the Night (UFO album)|Strangers in the Night]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://peavey.com/monitor/sub2.cfm?id=14|title=Megadeth's David Ellefson: Return To The Hangar|work=Monitor|publisher=Peavey Electronics|access-date=May 25, 2014}}</ref> The producer's work dealt mostly with the bass, drums and Friedman's guitar.<ref>{{cite book|title=My Life with Deth: Discovering Meaning in a Life of Rock & Roll|page=89|author1=Ellefson, Dave |author2=McIver, Joel |publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=2013|isbn=978-1451699890}}</ref> In a 2002 interview, Mustaine declared that they "really didn't make the record with [Clink]" as at the time he was focused on Guns N' Roses' ''[[Use Your Illusion I]]'' and ''[[Use Your Illusion II|II]]'' – which were also being recorded at Rumbo – and stated most of the work in the album was done by himself, Norman, and engineer Micajah Ryan.<ref name="Rust"/> ==Artwork== The album artwork was created by artist [[Ed Repka]],<ref name=RIP1990/> who previously had done the cover for ''[[Peace Sells... but Who's Buying?]]'' in 1986.<ref name=PSBWB>{{cite book|title=Peace Sells... But Who's Buying? ''liner notes (2004 re-release)''|year=2004|publisher=Capitol Records|page=4}}</ref> It references "Hangar 18", and depicts band mascot [[Vic Rattlehead]] and world leaders of the era viewing an alien body. In addition to creating the album's cover, Repka also supplied artwork for the album's two singles.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Downey|first1=Ryan|title=The History of Vic Rattlehead|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/news/megadeth-rattlehead-20111019|website=[[Roadrunner Records]]|date=October 18, 2011|access-date=August 23, 2014}}</ref> The object Rattlehead is holding was confirmed by Mustaine to be a material resembling [[Kryptonite]].<ref>{{cite web |author1=The Scorpion |title=SCORPION Q+A |url=https://megadeth.com/scorpion-qa/2013/439583/ |website=Megadeth.com |access-date=15 December 2022 |date=14 October 2013}}</ref> The men featured on the cover are, from left to right: an unidentified British representative, Japanese Prime Minister [[Toshiki Kaifu]], German President [[Richard von Weizsäcker]], Soviet President [[Mikhail Gorbachev]], and United States President [[George H. W. Bush]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Scorpion |first1=The |title=Megadeth Scorpion Q+A |url=https://megadeth.com/scorpion-qa/2007/439811/ |website=Megadeth.com |date=14 March 2017 |access-date=30 April 2022}}</ref>{{dubious|John Major?|date=February 2023}} ==Composition== The album features multiple lyrical themes: religion,{{sfn|Kajzer|2010|p=322}} politics and warfare, as well as Mustaine's personal issues, such as his fight against drug and alcohol addiction,{{sfn|Pillsbury|2006|p=83}} [[UFO conspiracy theory|UFO conspiracy theories]]<ref name="Hangar 18">{{cite web|last=Davies|first=Claire|title=Megadeth interview (Monster Riffs Week)|url=http://www.musicradar.com/totalguitar/megadeth-interview-monster-riffs-week-280473|publisher=[[MusicRadar]]|date=September 29, 2010|access-date=January 1, 2014}}</ref> and even the [[Marvel Comics]] character [[Punisher]].<ref name=Punisher>{{cite web|title=Dave Mustaine Says Megadeth and Slayer 'Started to Become Close' in Australia|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/dave-mustaine-says-megadeth-and-slayer-started-to-become-close-in-australia/|work=[[Blabbermouth.net]]|publisher=Roadrunner Records|date=November 4, 2009|access-date=August 19, 2014}}</ref> The opening song, "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" finds its thematic inspiration derived from the [[The Troubles|Northern Ireland conflict]], in which the largely Catholic [[Irish nationalism|nationalist]] community were in conflict with the mainly Protestant [[Ulster loyalism|loyalist community]] over the sovereignty of the six counties of Northern Ireland. Mustaine has said that at a show in Antrim, Northern Ireland, he discovered [[Counterfeit|bootlegged]] Megadeth T-shirts were on sale. He was dissuaded from taking action to have them removed on the basis that they were part of fund raising activities for [[Provisional Irish Republican Army|"The Cause"]],<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Holy Wars...The Punishment Due |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/song-stories/holy-wars-the-punishment-due-megadeth |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |access-date=December 6, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140309221717/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/song-stories/holy-wars-the-punishment-due-megadeth |archive-date=March 9, 2014 }}</ref> explained as something to bring equality to Catholics and Protestants in the region. Liking how "The Cause" sounded as was explained to him, Mustaine dedicated a performance of "[[Anarchy in the U.K.]]" to it, causing the audience to riot.{{sfn|Kajzer|2010|pages=317-318}} The band were escorted in a bulletproof bus back to their hotel in Dublin after the show.<ref name="Rust">{{cite web|first=Richard|last=Bienstock|title=Megadeth: Rust Never Sleeps|url=http://www.guitarworld.com/megadeth_rust_never_sleeps?page=0,2|page=3|work=[[Guitar World]]|date=September 17, 2010|access-date=November 22, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202225634/http://www.guitarworld.com/megadeth_rust_never_sleeps?page=0,2 |archive-date=December 2, 2013}}</ref><ref name=Bulletproof>{{cite web|title=Megadeth Mainman Reacts To "The Cause" In Ireland|url=http://www.bravewords.com/news/35297|work=[[Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles]]|date=November 12, 2005|access-date=December 19, 2013}}</ref> This incident, along with Marvel's Punisher, inspired Mustaine to write the song.<ref name=Punisher/> "Rust in Peace... Polaris", addresses the topic of nuclear warfare,{{sfn|Walser|1993|p=158}} with "Polaris" referring to the [[Cold War]]-era Lockheed [[UGM-27 Polaris]] [[intercontinental ballistic missile]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Popoff|first=Martin|title=The Top 500 Heavy Metal Songs of All Time|year=2002|publisher=[[ECW Press]]|isbn=978-1-55022-530-3|page=229}}</ref> Mustaine has revealed that the song, originally titled "Child Saint", was one of his earlier compositions, having been written before his tenure with Metallica (1981–83).<ref name="Rust"/> Menza proposed the concept for "Hangar 18", a song about UFO conspiracies and [[Area 51]].<ref name="Hangar 18"/> Musically, the song features twin guitar solos after the verse.{{sfn|Wagner|2010|p=44}} In 2017, more than 25 years after the album was released, Dave Mustaine revealed the majority of "Holy Wars" tabs on the web did not transcribe the main riff correctly, and posted the correct transcription himself.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/general_music_news/dave_mustaine_holy_wars_tabs_are_wrong_heres_how_to_do_it_right.html|title=Dave Mustaine: 'Holy Wars' Tabs Are Wrong, Here's How to Do It Right|website=www.ultimate-guitar.com}}</ref> ==Release and reception== {{Music ratings | rev1 = [[AllMusic]] | rev1Score = {{rating|4.5|5}}<ref name="AllMusic">{{cite web|last=Huey|first=Steve|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/rust-in-peace-mw0000316073|title= Megadeth - Rust in Peace |work=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=28 April 2021}}</ref> | rev2 = ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'' | rev2score = {{Rating|4|4}}<ref name="Chicago">{{cite news|last=Kot|first=Greg|author-link=Greg Kot|date=November 8, 1990|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1990/11/08/megadethrust-in-peace-capitol-starstarstarstaralong-with-metallica/|title=Megadeth: Rust in Peace|newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]]|access-date=October 23, 2013}}</ref> | rev3 = ''[[Martin Popoff|Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal]]'' | rev3score = 10/10<ref>{{cite book |last1=Popoff |first1=Martin |author-link1=Martin Popoff |title=The Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal: Volume 3: The Nineties |publisher=[[Collector's Guide Publishing]] |year=2007 |location=[[Burlington, Ontario]], [[Canada]] |isbn=978-1-894959-62-9 |page=268}}</ref> | rev4 = ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'' | rev4score = B+<ref name="EW">{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/article/1990/10/26/rust-peace/ |title=Rust in Peace Review |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|first=Jim|last=Farber|date=October 26, 1990|access-date=March 3, 2012}}</ref> | rev5 = ''[[Record Collector]]'' | rev5score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name="CD Universe">{{cite web|title=Megadeth - Rust in Peace CD Album|url=http://www.cduniverse.com/productinfo.asp?pid=6756061&style=music&fulldesc=T|publisher=[[CD Universe]]|access-date=January 3, 2013}}</ref> | rev6 = ''[[Rock Hard (magazine)|Rock Hard]]'' | rev6score = 9.5/10<ref name="Rock Hard">{{cite web|last=Stratmann|first=Holger|title=Megadeth: Rust In Peace (1990)|url=http://www.rockhard.de/megazine/reviewarchiv/review-anzeigen/11463-rust-in-peace.html|language=de|work=Rock Hard|access-date=October 28, 2013}}</ref> | rev7 = ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' | rev7score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name="RS">{{cite magazine |url=http://rollingstone.com/artists/megadeth/albums/album/253180/review/5947029/rust_in_peace |title=Megadeth: Rust In Peace : Music Reviews |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |first=Robert |last=Palmer |date=November 15, 1990 |access-date=November 10, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071023002847/http://rollingstone.com/artists/megadeth/albums/album/253180/review/5947029/rust_in_peace |archive-date=October 23, 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | rev8 = ''[[The Rolling Stone Album Guide]]'' | rev8Score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}<ref name="New RS">{{cite book|last1=Brackett|first1=Nathan|last2=Hoard|first2=Christian David|title=[[The New Rolling Stone Album Guide]]|date=2004|publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]]|isbn=0-7432-0169-8|page=[https://archive.org/details/newrollingstonea00brac/page/534 534]}}</ref> | rev9 = ''Sputnikmusic'' | rev9score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name="sputnik">{{cite web |url=https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/8580/Megadeth-Rust-in-Peace/|title=Rust In Peace — Megadeth |website=Sputnikmusic|first=Mike|last=Stagno|date=August 6, 2006|access-date=March 3, 2012}}</ref> | rev10 = ''[[Select (magazine)|Select]]'' | rev10score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name="Select">{{cite web |first=Neil |last=Perry |title=Megadeth: ''Rust In Peace'' Review |url=http://selectmagazinescans.monkeon.co.uk/showpage.php?file=wp-content/uploads/2013/09/albums.jpg}}</ref> }} ''Rust in Peace'' was released on September 24, 1990, by [[Capitol Records]].<ref name=25Years>{{cite web|last1=Wiederhorn|first1=Jon|title=25 Years ago: Megadeth Release the Tech-Thrash Groundbreaker 'Rust in Peace'|url=http://loudwire.com/megadeth-rust-in-peace-album-anniversary/|website=Loudwire|access-date=September 26, 2015}}</ref> In 1994, the album was certified [[RIAA certification|platinum]] by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipping one million copies in the United States.<ref name="RIAA">{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Megadeth&format=ALBUM&go=Search&perPage=50|title=RIAA Gold and Platinum Database Search|publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]]|access-date=January 1, 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070626051113/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS|archive-date=June 26, 2007}}</ref> ''Rust in Peace'', along with the rest of Megadeth's [[Capitol Records|Capitol]]-released studio albums, was remixed and remastered in 2004. Upon release, the album received widespread critical acclaim.{{sfn|Larkin|1995|p=1654}} [[Greg Kot]] of the ''Chicago Tribune'' called it Megadeth's most accomplished album, praising its "instrumental virtuosity, thoughtful lyricism and punkish rage".<ref name="Chicago"/> [[Robert Palmer (American writer)|Robert Palmer]] of ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' wrote that the album is demonstration of how far the "nasty speed thrash" concept can go without being "formulaic and boring".<ref name="RS"/><ref name=AM2004>{{cite web|last=Birchmeier|first=Jason|title=Rust in Peace (reissue) — Megadeth|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/release/rust-in-peace-bonus-tracks-mr0000307622|website=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=December 30, 2013}}</ref> Reviewing the album for ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'', Jim Farber described the music as "sheer velocity, combined with dexterity" and Mustaine's lyrics as "nihilistic whimsy".<ref name="EW"/> Mike Stagno from Sputnikmusic agreed that the songwriting was "top notch" on the album, as well as the fast and technical musicianship. He also spoke highly of Friedman's and Mustaine's guitar performance, calling them "one of the most potent duos in the scene".<ref name="sputnik"/> ''[[Spin (magazine)|Spin]]'' reviewer Tom Nordlie praised the album, deeming it a "mature, complex, surprisingly consonant and sparely produced album", and concluded that Rust in Peace "never sleeps".<ref name="Spin">{{cite journal|first=Tom|last=Nordlie|title=Megadeth: Rust in Peace|journal=[[Spin (magazine)|Spin]]|date=December 1990|page=88|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RDWxkmx1bj4C&q=megadeth+rust+in+peace+spin&pg=PA88|access-date=October 28, 2013}}</ref> Music journalist Kim Cooper also noted the album's maturity and wrote that ''Rust in Peace'' "transcended the hard rock genre and raised the bar to a whole new level".{{sfn|Cooper|2012|p=148}} Another positive reaction came from ''Rock Hard'', whose writer Holger Stratmann stated that the record was "pure Megadeth", filled with "razor sharp guitars" and "snotty vocals".<ref name="Rock Hard"/> ==Legacy and influence== In retrospective analysis, ''Rust in Peace'' has been cited as having a large impact on its genre.{{sfn|Wagner|2010|p=43}} Heavy metal magazine ''[[Decibel (magazine)|Decibel]]'' labeled the album as a "genre-defining work",<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth "Rust in Peace"|work=[[Decibel (magazine)|Decibel]]|url=http://www.decibelmagazine.com/hall-of-fame/megadeth/|access-date=October 24, 2013}}</ref> while ''[[Kerrang!]]'' wrote that the record "set a new standard for heavy metal in the 90s".<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth — Where to Start with |work=[[Kerrang!]] |url=http://www.kerrang.com/wheretostartwith/artists/megadeth |access-date=October 24, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090501135923/http://www.kerrang.com/wheretostartwith/artists/megadeth |archive-date=May 1, 2009 }}</ref> [[IGN]] named ''Rust in Peace'' the fourth most influential heavy metal album of all time, commenting that the album "displays Dave Mustaine's finest writing ever".<ref name=IGN>{{cite web|author=Spence D. and Ed T.|title=Top 25 Metal Album|work=[[IGN]]|url=http://music.ign.com/articles/755/755929p6.html|date=January 19, 2007|access-date=October 27, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160111154300/http://www.ign.com/articles/2007/01/20/top-25-metal-albums?page=6|archive-date=January 11, 2016}}</ref> Additionally, [[Martin Popoff]] ranked it eleventh among the best heavy metal albums of all time.<ref name=Popoff>{{cite book|last=Popoff|first=Martin|title=The Top 500 Heavy Metal Albums of All Time|year=2004|publisher=[[ECW Press]]|isbn=1-55022-600-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SoVUpHBgtucC}}</ref> In a reader poll organized by [[MusicRadar]] in 2010, ''Rust in Peace'' was voted as the sixth best metal album ever. The MusicRadar staff explained that the record saw Megadeth moving "into the big league", while staying true to their intricate sound and lyricism.<ref name=MusicRadar>{{cite web|author=MusicRadar team|title=The 50 Greatest Heavy Metal Albums Of All Time|url=http://www.musicradar.com/us/news/guitars/the-50-greatest-heavy-metal-albums-of-all-time-245511/45|publisher=[[MusicRadar]]|date=April 28, 2010|access-date=January 3, 2014|archive-date=May 2, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150502134030/http://www.musicradar.com/us/news/guitars/the-50-greatest-heavy-metal-albums-of-all-time-245511/45|url-status=dead}}</ref> In a list compiled by Chad Bowar of [[About.com]], ''Rust in Peace'' was placed as the best heavy metal album of the 1990s and named a "thrash masterpiece".<ref name=Bowar/> The album was nominated for [[Best Metal Performance]] at the [[33rd Grammy Awards]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://theenvelope.latimes.com/factsheets/awardsdb/env-awards-db-search,0,7169155.htmlstory?searchtype=all&query=megadeth&x=2&y=13|title=Awards Database|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|access-date=March 26, 2009}}</ref> The album was also included in the book ''1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die''.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Robert Dimery|author2=Michael Lydon|title=1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition|date=7 February 2006|publisher=Universe|isbn=0-7893-1371-5}}</ref> [[File:Mustaine at Moscow.jpg|thumb|right|[[Dave Mustaine]] in Moscow during the album's 20th anniversary tour]] The tracks "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" and "Hangar 18" have become staples of Megadeth's live set, and are fan favorites.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bansal|first=Andrew|url=http://metalassault.com/Live_Reviews/110610_Megadeth.php|title=Megadeth Enthralls Arizona With Last North American Show Of The Year|work=Metalassault.com|date=November 6, 2010|access-date=November 7, 2010}}</ref> The guitar solo on "Tornado of Souls" is considered to be one of the greatest solos in heavy metal music.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Deaux |first=John |date=2016-04-22 |title=Top 10 Best Heavy Metal Guitar Solos of All Time |url=https://allabouttherock.co.uk/top-10-best-heavy-metal-guitar-solos-time/ |access-date=2023-03-13 |website=All About The Rock |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=200 Greatest Metal Guitar Solos |url=https://digitaldreamdoor.com/pages/best_metal-guitar-solos.html |access-date=2023-03-13 |website=digitaldreamdoor.com |language=en-US}}</ref> In 2010, the band announced a 22-show North American tour to celebrate the 20th anniversary of ''Rust in Peace''. The band performed the entire album at every show.<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth, Testament, Exodus To Team Up For North American Tour|work=Blabbermouth.net|publisher=Roadrunner Records|date=January 25, 2010|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=134010|access-date=November 27, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100310180705/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=134010|archive-date=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Photos Of 'Rust In Peace 20th Anniversary Tour' Kick-Off Posted Online|work=Blabbermouth.net|publisher=Roadrunner Records|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=136151|date=March 4, 2010|access-date=November 28, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100510104757/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=136151|archive-date=May 10, 2010}}</ref> Dates in South and Central America were later added to the tour, due to positive response from fans.<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth To Perform Entire 'Rust In Peace' Album On Mexico/South America Tour|work=Blabbermouth.net|publisher=Roadrunner Records|date=March 30, 2010|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=137695|access-date=November 28, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606090022/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=137695|archive-date=June 6, 2011}}</ref> In 2010, [[Shout! Factory]] released a live recording filmed on the Hollywood Palladium stop of the tour,<ref>{{cite web|title=Megadeth To Release 'Rust In Peace Live' DVD|work=Blabbermouth.net|publisher=Roadrunner Records|date=June 23, 2010|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=142010|access-date=November 28, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100726103108/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=142010|archive-date=July 26, 2010}}</ref> entitled ''[[Rust in Peace Live]]''. It was released on September 7, 2010, in Blu-ray, CD and DVD formats,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guitarworld.com/article/megadeth_to_release_039rust_in_peace_live039_bluray_dvd_and_cd|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120524161726/http://www.guitarworld.com/article/megadeth_to_release_039rust_in_peace_live039_bluray_dvd_and_cd|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 24, 2012|title=Megadeth to Release 'Rust in Peace Live' Blu-Ray, DVD and CD|date=June 23, 2010|work=[[Guitar World]]|access-date=November 26, 2010}}</ref> and debuted at number 161 on the ''Billboard'' 200 and number two on the Billboard DVD charts.<ref name="AMCharts">{{cite web|title=Megadeth — Awards|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/megadeth-mn0000406294/awards|website=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=October 24, 2013}}</ref> ''Rust in Peace'' in its entirety was released as purchasable downloadable content in the rhythm game ''[[Rock Band]]'', a part of their "''Rust in Peace'' Download Package".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/megadeth-s-rust-in-peace-hits-rock-band-store-next-week/|title=Megadeth's 'Rust in Peace' Hits Rock Band Store Next Week|work=Blabbermouth.net|publisher=Roadrunner Records|date=February 4, 2010|access-date=August 18, 2014}}</ref> It was released a little more than a year after the release of ''Peace Sells...But Who's Buying?'' on the game's download store. A cover version of "Holy Wars" by [[Steve Ouimette]] was featured in ''[[Rock Revolution]]''.<ref name="rr-songs">{{cite web|url=http://kotaku.com/5032751/the-full-rock-revolution-setlist|title=The Full Rock Revolution Setlist|last=Fahey|first=Mike|date=August 4, 2008|website=Kotaku|access-date=February 23, 2009}}</ref> "Holy Wars" was also featured in ''[[Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock]]'',<ref name="sudden death">{{cite video|people=[[Dave Mustaine]] (speaker)|title=Dave Mustaine Talks Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock|date=September 1, 2010|access-date=September 1, 2010|url=http://www.giantbomb.com/dave-mustaine-talks-guitar-hero-warriors-of-rock/17-3167/|medium=Trailer|format=[[Adobe Flash|Flash video]]|publisher=[[Activision]]}}</ref> while "Hangar 18" was featured in ''[[Guitar Hero II]]'' and as downloadable content for ''[[Guitar Hero 5]]''.<ref>{{cite web|author=Roper, Chris|date=October 9, 2006|title=IGN: ''Guitar Hero II'' Final Tracklist Revealed|url=http://ps2.ign.com/articles/737/737921p1.html|website=IGN|access-date=July 24, 2008}}</ref><ref name="August DLC">{{cite web|url=http://investor.activision.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=495239|title=The Guitar Hero(R) Music Library Rocks the Entire Month of August With Tracks From The Used, Sum 41, Weezer, P.O.D. and Megadeth|date=August 2, 2010|access-date=August 2, 2010|publisher=[[Activision]]}}</ref> Both songs have been described as amongst the most difficult songs in the series' history.<ref name="sudden death" /> "Holy Wars", "Hangar 18" and "Tornado of Souls" were also released as downloadable content for ''[[Rocksmith 2014]]'' A sequel to "Hangar 18" titled "Return to Hangar" later featured on Megadeth's ninth studio album, ''[[The World Needs a Hero]]''. In 2015, satire website [[The Onion]] published an article titled "Humanity Still Producing New Art As Though Megadeth's ''Rust In Peace'' Doesn't Already Exist".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-08-03 |title=Humanity Still Producing New Art As Though Megadeth's 'Rust In Peace' Doesn't Already Exist |url=https://www.theonion.com/humanity-still-producing-new-art-as-though-megadeth-s-1819578062 |access-date=2024-05-25 |website=The Onion |language=en}}</ref> {{clear}} ==Track listing== All songs written and composed by [[Dave Mustaine]], except where noted.<ref name=RIP1990>{{cite book|title=Rust in Peace ''liner notes (original release)''|year=1990|publisher=[[Capitol Records]]|pages=3, 16}}</ref> {{Track listing | headline = Side one | title1 = [[Holy Wars... The Punishment Due]] | length1 = 6:36 | title2 = [[Hangar 18 (song)|Hangar 18]] | length2 = 5:14 | music3 = | title3 = Take No Prisoners | length3 = 3:28 | title4 = Five Magics | length4 = 5:42 }} {{Track listing | headline = Side two | title5 = Poison Was the Cure | length5 = 2:58 | title6 = Lucretia | length6 = 3:58 | music6 = Mustaine, [[David Ellefson]] | title7 = [[Tornado of Souls]] | length7 = 5:22 | lyrics7 = Mustaine, Ellefson | title8 = Dawn Patrol | length8 = 1:50 | music8 = Ellefson | title9 = Rust in Peace... Polaris | note9 = 5:44 on remaster | length9 = 5:36 | total_length = 40:44<!--All track times sourced from CD release "CDP 79 19352".--> }} {{Track listing | headline = 1993 Korean edition bonus track | title10 = Breakpoint | lyrics10 = Ellefson, Menza, Mustaine | music10 = Ellefson, Menza, Mustaine | length10 = 3:29 | total_length = 44:13 }} {{Track listing | headline = 2004 remix/remaster bonus tracks<ref name=RIP2004>{{cite book|title=Rust in Peace ''liner notes (2004 re-release)''|year=2004|publisher=Capitol Records|pages=4–5}}</ref> | title10 = My Creation | length10 = 1:36 | music10 = Mustaine, Menza | title11 = Rust in Peace... Polaris | note11 = demo | length11 = 5:25 | title12 = Holy Wars... The Punishment Due | note12 = demo | length12 = 6:16 | title13 = Take No Prisoners | note13 = demo | length13 = 3:23 | total_length = 57:24 }} == Personnel == Credits are adapted from the album's liner notes.<ref name=RIP2004/><ref name=RIP1990/> {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} '''Megadeth''' *[[Dave Mustaine]] – lead vocals, guitars *[[David Ellefson]] – bass, backing vocals *[[Marty Friedman]] – guitars *[[Nick Menza]] – drums, backing vocals '''Additional musicians''' *Sandra Rabin – laugh on "Lucretia"<ref>{{cite web |title=SCORPION Q+A |url=https://megadeth.com/scorpion-qa/2014/439541/ |website=Megadeth.com |date=14 March 2017 |access-date=8 December 2022}}</ref> *[[Chris Poland]] – lead guitar (demo tracks only) '''Artwork''' *[[Ed Repka]] – cover illustration and artwork *Dave Mustaine – cover concept *Gene Kirkland – photography *Wendi Schaeffer – assistant photography {{col-2}} '''Production''' *Produced by Dave Mustaine and [[Mike Clink]] *Recording and engineering by Micajah Ryan and Mike Clink *Assistant recording engineering by Andy Udoff *Mixed by [[Max Norman]] *Mastered by [[Greg Fulginiti]] *Technician – Tom Mayhue '''Management''' *Ron Laffitte – Management for Lippman Kahane, Ent. *Errol Gerson & Co., Inc – Business management *Andy Somers – Worldwide Booking agent for Triad Artists, Inc *John Jackson – European Booking agent for Fair Warning Agency. Ltd *Leonard Korobkin, Esq. – Legal *Brockum – Merchandise '''2004 remix and remaster''' *Produced by Dave Mustaine *Mixed by Ralph Patlan and Dave Mustaine *Engineered by Ralph Patlan with Lance Dean *Edited by Lance Dean with Scott "Sarge" Harrison *Mastered by Tom Baker {{col-end}} ==Charts== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" ! scope="col" |Chart (1990) ! scope="col" |Peak position |- {{album chart|Australia|47|artist=Megadeth|album=Rust in Peace|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |- {{album chart|Canada|70|chartid=1367|artist=Megadeth|album=Rust in Peace|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |- {{album chart|Netherlands|72|artist=Megadeth|album=Rust in Peace|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |- !scope="row"|European Albums ([[European Top 100 Albums]])<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/90s/1990/MM-1990-10-17.pdf|title=Eurochart Top 100 Albums - October 27, 1990|magazine=[[Music & Media]]|volume=12|issue=23|page=20|date=October 27, 1990|access-date=November 18, 2021}}</ref> | align="center"| 34 |- !scope="row"| Irish Albums ([[The International Federation of the Phonographic Industry]])<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/200716728@N03/53815768741/in/dateposted-public/ | title=Screenshot_20240625_161141_Chrome~2 | date=25 June 2024 }}</ref> | align="center"| 18 |- ! scope="row"| Finnish Albums ([[The Official Finnish Charts]])<ref name=FINI>{{cite book|last=Pennanen|first=Timo|title=Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972|edition=1st|publisher=Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava|location=Helsinki|year=2006|isbn=978-951-1-21053-5 | language= fi}}</ref> | align="center"| 19 |- {{album chart|Germany4|21|id=1126|artist=Megadeth|album=Rust in Peace|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |- !scope="row"|Japanese Albums ([[Oricon]])<ref name="JPN">{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=[[Oricon|Oricon Entertainment]]|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9|language=ja}}</ref> | align="center"| 29 |- {{album chart|New Zealand|35|artist=Megadeth|album=Rust in Peace|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |- {{album chart|Sweden|34|artist=Megadeth|album=Rust in Peace|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |- {{album chart|Switzerland|29|artist=Megadeth|album=Rust in Peace|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |- {{album chart|UK2|8|date=19900930|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |- {{album chart|Billboard200|23|artist=Megadeth|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |} {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" ! scope="col" |Chart (2020) ! scope="col" |Peak position |- {{album chart|UKRock|35|date=20200103|rowheader=true|access-date=November 8, 2023}} |} ==Certifications== {{Certification Table Top}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=Argentina|title=Rust in Peace|artist=Megadeth|type=album|award=Gold|relyear=2004|certref=<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?PerDesde_MM=0&PerDesde_AA=0&PerHasta_MM=0&PerHasta_AA=0&interprete=megadeth&album=&LanDesde_MM=0&LanDesde_AA=0&LanHasta_MM=0&LanHasta_AA=0&Galardon=O&Tipo=0&ACCION2=+Buscar+&ACCION=Buscar&CO=5&CODOP=ESOP|title=Discos de Oro y Platino - Megadeth|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928154908/http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?PerDesde_MM=0&PerDesde_AA=0&PerHasta_MM=0&PerHasta_AA=0&interprete=megadeth&album=&LanDesde_MM=0&LanDesde_AA=0&LanHasta_MM=0&LanHasta_AA=0&Galardon=O&Tipo=0&ACCION2=+Buscar+&ACCION=Buscar&CO=5&CODOP=ESOP|archive-date=September 28, 2011|url-status=dead|access-date=August 26, 2021}}</ref>|note=2004 release}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|type=album|award=Platinum|title=Rust in Peace|artist=Megadeth|relyear=1990|certyear=1995}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=Japan|type=album|award=Gold|title=Rust in Peace|artist=Megadeth|relyear=1990|certyear=2024|certmonth=1|access-date=14 February 2024}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=album|award=Gold|title=Rust in Peace|artist=Megadeth|relyear=1990|certyear=2018|id=5652-1101-2}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=album|award=Platinum|title=Rust in Peace|artist=Megadeth|relyear=1990|certyear=1994}} {{Certification Table Bottom | nosales=true|streaming=true}} ==Accolades== {|class="wikitable" |- !Region !Year !Publication !Accolade !Rank |- |Canada |2004 |Martin Popoff |Top 500 Heavy Metal Albums of all Time<ref name=Popoff/> |align="center"|11 |- |rowspan=6|United Kingdom |2020 |''[[Kerrang!]]'' |The 50 Best Albums From 1990<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kerrang.com/the-50-best-albums-from-1990|title=The 50 Best Albums From 1990|date=July 8, 2020|first=Sam|last=Law|access-date=May 25, 2022|work=[[Kerrang!]]}}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |1990 |''[[Select (magazine)|Select]]'' |Albums of the Year{{CN|date=December 2023}} |align="center"|46 |- |2000 |''[[Terrorizer (magazine)|Terrorizer]]'' |The 100 Most Important Albums of the 90s{{CN|date=December 2023}} |align="center"|* |- |2006 |''[[Classic Rock (magazine)|Classic Rock]] & [[Metal Hammer]]'' |The 200 Greatest Albums of the 90s{{CN|date=December 2023}} |align="center"|* |- |2010 |[[MusicRadar]] |The 50 Greatest Heavy Metal Albums of All Time<ref name=MusicRadar/> |align="center"|6 |- |2014 |[[Metal Hammer]] |50 Hottest Thrash Albums of All Time{{CN|date=December 2023}} |align="center"|3 |- |rowspan=6|United States |2002 |''[[Revolver (magazine)|Revolver]]'' |The 69 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time{{CN|date=December 2023}} |align="center"|54 |- |2011 |Robert Dimery |''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]''<ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Dimery |editor1-first=Robert |title=1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die |date=2011 |publisher=Cassell Illustrated |page=642 |ol=26138487M}}</ref> |align="center"|* |- |2007 |[[IGN]] |Top 25 Metal Albums<ref name=IGN/> |align="center"|4 |- |2012 |rowspan=2|[[About.com]] |Best Heavy Metal Albums of 1990<ref name=About.com>{{cite web|last=Bowar|first=Chad|title=Best Heavy Metal Albums Of 1990|url=http://heavymetal.about.com/od/toppicks/tp/1990top10.htm|publisher=[[About.com]]|date=November 29, 2012|access-date=January 3, 2013|archive-date=January 17, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130117053451/http://heavymetal.about.com/od/toppicks/tp/1990top10.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |2012 |Best Heavy Metal Albums of the 1990s<ref name=Bowar>{{cite web|last=Bowar|first=Chad|title=Best Heavy Metal Albums Of The 1990s|url=http://heavymetal.about.com/od/bestmetalalbums1990s/tp/1990sbestmetalalbums.htm|publisher=[[About.com]]|date=November 29, 2012|access-date=January 3, 2013|archive-date=February 22, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170222030427/http://heavymetal.about.com/od/bestmetalalbums1990s/tp/1990sbestmetalalbums.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |2017 |''[[Rolling Stone]]'' |100 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time<ref>{{cite magazine|last1=Sheffield|first1=Rob|author-link=Rob Sheffield|title=100 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/the-100-greatest-metal-albums-of-all-time-w486923/anthrax-among-the-living-1987-w486946?|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|publisher=Wenner Media LLC|access-date=22 June 2017|date=21 June 2017}}</ref> |align="center"|19 |- |} ==Appearances== *"Hangar 18" appeared in the 2006 video game ''[[Guitar Hero II]]''. *"Tornado of Souls" appeared in the 2009 video game ''[[Brütal Legend]]''. *The whole album was featured as [[downloadable content|DLC]] for the ''[[Rock Band]]'' video game series on February 9, 2010. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Bibliography== *{{cite book|last=Cooper|first=Kim|title=Lost in the Grooves: Scram's Capricious Guide to the Music You Missed|year=2012|publisher=[[Routledge]]|isbn=978-1-135-87921-1}} *{{cite book|first=Jackie|last=Kajzer|author-link=Full Metal Jackie|title=Full Metal Jackie Certified: The 50 Most Influential Metal Songs of the '80s|year=2010|publisher=[[Cengage Learning]]|isbn=978-1-4354-5569-6}} *{{cite book|last=Larkin|first=Colin|author-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|year=1995|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music: Lincoln, Abe-Primettes]]|publisher=[[Guinness Publishing]]|isbn=1-56159-176-9}} *{{cite book|last=Mustaine|first=Dave|author-link=Dave Mustaine|title=Mustaine: A Heavy Metal Memoir|year=2011|publisher=[[HarperCollins]]|location=New York, New York, USA|isbn=978-0-06-171437-5|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780061714375}} *{{cite book|last=Pillsbury|first=Glenn|title=Damage Incorporated: Metallica and the Production of Musical Identity|year=2006|publisher=[[Routledge]]|isbn=0-415-97373-2}} *{{cite book|last=Wagner|first=Jeff|title=[[Mean Deviation: Four Decades of Progressive Heavy Metal]]|year=2010|publisher=[[Bazillion Points Books]]|isbn=978-0-9796163-3-4}} *{{cite book|last=Walser|first=Robert|author-link=Robert Walser (musicologist)|title=Running with the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music|year=1993|publisher=[[Wesleyan University Press]]|isbn=0-8195-6260-2|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/runningwithdevil00wals}} ==External links== *{{Discogs master|type=album|32937|name=Rust in Peace}} {{Megadeth}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rust In Peace}} [[Category:1990 albums]] [[Category:Albums produced by Mike Clink]] [[Category:Albums with cover art by Ed Repka]] [[Category:Capitol Records albums]] [[Category:Megadeth albums]]
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