Editing September 11

{{About|the calendar date|the 2001 terrorist attacks|September 11 attacks}}
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{{This date in recent years}}
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==Events==
===Pre-1600===
*[[AD 9|9]] &ndash; The [[Battle of the Teutoburg Forest]] ends: The [[Roman Empire]] suffers the greatest defeat of its history and the [[Rhine]] is established as the border between the Empire and the so-called [[Germanic peoples|barbarians]] for the next four hundred years.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/september-11-attacks/8749978/Sandi-Toksvig-on-September-11.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/september-11-attacks/8749978/Sandi-Toksvig-on-September-11.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |last=Toksvig |first=Sandi |title=Sandi Toksvig on September 11 |date=11 September 2011 |access-date=17 October 2018 |website=The Daily Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
*[[1185]] &ndash; [[Isaac II Angelos]] kills [[Stephen Hagiochristophorites]] and then appeals to the people, resulting in the revolt that deposes [[Andronikos I Komnenos]] and places Isaac on the throne of the [[Byzantine Empire]].
*[[1275]] &ndash; [[1275 British earthquake|An earthquake]] occurred in the south of Great Britain, notably causing multiple fatalities as well as destroying St Michael's Church on [[Glastonbury Tor]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Notes on Individual Earthquakes |url=http://www.quakes.bgs.ac.uk/earthquakes/historical/historical_listing.htm |publisher=[[British Geological Survey]] |accessdate=5 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071119072210/http://www.quakes.bgs.ac.uk/earthquakes/historical/historical_listing.htm |archive-date=2007-11-19 }}</ref>
*[[1297]] &ndash; [[Battle of Stirling Bridge]]: Scots jointly led by [[William Wallace]] and [[Andrew Moray]] defeat the English.<ref name=BTL28>{{Historic Environment Scotland|num=BTL28|desc=Battle of Stirling Bridge|access-date=18 June 2020}}</ref>
*[[1390]] &ndash; [[Lithuanian Civil War (1389–92)]]: The [[Teutonic Knights]] begin a five-week siege of [[Vilnius]].
*[[1541]] &ndash; [[Santiago]], Chile, is attacked by indigenous warriors, led by [[Michimalonco]], to free eight indigenous chiefs held captive by the Spaniards.<ref>{{cite book | last = Kanellos | first = Nicolás | title = Chronology of Hispanic-American history: from pre-Columbian times to the present | publisher = Gale Research | location = New York | year = 1995 | isbn = 9780810392007 | page=40}}</ref> 
*[[1565]] &ndash; [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] forces retreat from [[Malta]] ending the [[Great Siege of Malta]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Ganado | first = Albert | title = A study in depth of 143 maps representing the great siege of Malta of 1565 | publisher = Bank of Valletta Publishers Enterprises Group | location = Valletta, Malta San Gwann, Malta | year = 1994 | isbn = 9789990900507 | pages=30–64}}</ref>

===1601–1900===
*[[1609]] &ndash; [[Henry Hudson]] arrives on [[Manhattan Island]] and meets the indigenous people living there.
*[[1649]] &ndash; [[Siege of Drogheda]] ends: [[Oliver Cromwell]]'s [[Roundhead|Parliamentarian]] troops take the town and execute its garrison.<ref>{{cite book|author1=James Stuart Olson|author2=Robert Shadle|title=Historical Dictionary of the British Empire|publisher=Greenwood Press|year=1996|page=383}}</ref>
*[[1683]] &ndash; Coalition forces, including the famous [[winged Hussars]], led by Polish King [[John III Sobieski]] lift the siege laid by Ottoman forces ahead of the [[Battle of Vienna]].
*[[1697]] &ndash; [[Battle of Zenta]]: a major engagement in the [[Great Turkish War]] (1683–1699) and one of the most decisive defeats in [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] history.<ref>{{cite book|author1=C. Curtiss Johnson|author2=Trevor Nevitt Dupuy|title=Analysis of Factors that Have Influenced Outcomes of Battles and Wars: A Data Base of Battles and Engagements : Final Report|publisher=Historical Evaluation and Research Organization, Division of T.N. Dupuy Associates|year=1983|page=105}}</ref>
*[[1708]] &ndash; [[Charles XII of Sweden]] stops his march to conquer Moscow outside [[Smolensk]], marking the turning point in the [[Great Northern War]]. The army is defeated nine months later in the [[Battle of Poltava]], and the [[Swedish Empire]] ceases to be a [[major power]].
*[[1709]] &ndash; [[Battle of Malplaquet]]: Great Britain, Netherlands, and Austria fight against France.
*[[1714]] &ndash; [[Siege of Barcelona (1713–14)|Siege of Barcelona]]: [[Barcelona]], capital city of the [[Principality of Catalonia]], surrenders to Spanish and French [[Philip V of Spain|Bourbon]] armies in the [[War of the Spanish Succession]].
*[[1758]] &ndash; [[Battle of Saint Cast]]: France repels British invasion during the [[Seven Years' War]].
*[[1775]] &ndash; [[Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec]] leaves [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]].
*[[1776]] &ndash; British–American [[Staten Island Peace Conference|peace conference]] on [[Staten Island]] fails to stop nascent [[American Revolutionary War]].
*[[1777]] &ndash; American Revolutionary War: [[Battle of Brandywine]]: The British celebrate a major victory in [[Chester County, Pennsylvania]].<ref>{{Cite book|title = Brandywine: A Military History of the Battle that Lost Philadelphia but Saved America, September 11, 1777|last = Harris|first = Michael|publisher = Savas Beatiuùuù hie|year = 2014|isbn = 978-1-61121-162-7|location = El Dorado Hills, CA|page = 55}}</ref>
*[[1780]] &ndash; American Revolutionary War: [[Sugarloaf massacre]]: A small detachment of militia from [[Northampton County, Pennsylvania]], are attacked by Native Americans and [[Loyalist (American Revolution)|Loyalists]] near [[Little Nescopeck Creek]].
*[[1786]] &ndash; The beginning of the [[Annapolis Convention (1786)|Annapolis Convention]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schechter | first = Stephen | title = The Reluctant pillar: New York and the adoption of the federal Constitution | publisher = Russell Sage College | location = Troy, NY | year = 1985 | isbn = 9780930309008 | page=35}}</ref>
*[[1789]] &ndash; [[Alexander Hamilton]] is appointed the first [[United States Secretary of the Treasury]].
*[[1792]] &ndash; The [[Hope Diamond]] is stolen along with other French crown jewels when six men break into the house where they are stored.
*[[1800]] &ndash; The Maltese [[National Congress Battalions]] are disbanded by British [[List of Civil Commissioners of Malta|Civil Commissioner]] [[Alexander Ball]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Milanes | first = Victor | title = The British colonial experience, 1800–1964: the impact on Maltese society | publisher = Mireva Publications | location = Msida, Malta | year = 1988 | isbn = 9781870579018 | page=12}}</ref>
*[[1802]] &ndash; France annexes the [[Kingdom of Sardinia|Kingdom of Piedmont]].
*[[1803]] &ndash; The [[Battle of Delhi (1803)|Battle of Delhi]], during the [[Second Anglo-Maratha War]], between British troops under [[Gerard Lake, 1st Viscount Lake|General Lake]], and [[Maratha]]s of [[Scindia]]'s army under General Louis Bourquin ends in a British victory.<ref>{{cite book | last=Capper | first=John | title=Delhi, the Capital of India | publisher=Asian Educational Services | year=1997 | isbn=978-81-206-1282-2 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aqqBPS1TDUgC&pg=PA28| page=28}}</ref>
*[[1813]] &ndash; [[War of 1812]]: British troops arrive in [[Mount Vernon]] and prepare to march to and invade [[Washington, D.C.]]
*[[1814]] &ndash; War of 1812: The climax of the [[Battle of Plattsburgh]], a major United States victory in the war.
*[[1826]] &ndash; [[William Morgan (anti-Mason)|Captain William Morgan]], an ex-[[freemason]] is arrested in [[Batavia, New York]] for debt after declaring that he would publish [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/18136/18136-h/18136-h.htm The Mysteries of Free Masonry], a book against [[Freemasonry]]. This sets into motion the events that led to his [[William Morgan (anti-Mason)#Disappearance|mysterious disappearance]].
*[[1829]] &ndash; An expedition led by [[Isidro Barradas]] at [[Tampico]], sent by the Spanish crown to retake Mexico, surrenders at the [[Battle of Tampico (1829)|Battle of Tampico]], marking the effective end of Spain's resistance to Mexico's campaign for independence.
*[[1830]] &ndash; [[Anti-Masonic Party]] convention; one of the first American political party conventions.
*[[1836]] &ndash; The [[Riograndense Republic]] is proclaimed by rebels after defeating [[Empire of Brazil]]'s troops in the Battle of Seival, during the [[Ragamuffin War]].
*[[1851]] &ndash; [[Christiana Resistance]]: Escaped slaves led by [[William Parker (abolitionist)|William Parker]] fight off and kill a slave owner who, with a federal marshal and an armed party, sought to seize three of his former slaves in [[Christiana, Pennsylvania]], thereby creating a cause célèbre between slavery proponents and abolitionists.
*[[1852]] &ndash; Outbreak of [[Revolution of 11 September 1852|Revolution of September 11]] resulting in the [[State of Buenos Aires]] declaring independence as a Republic.
*[[1857]] &ndash; The [[Mountain Meadows massacre]]: [[Mormon]] settlers and [[Southern Paiute|Paiute]]s massacre 120 pioneers at [[Mountain Meadows, Utah]].
*[[1881]] &ndash; In the [[Switzerland|Swiss]] state of [[Canton of Glarus|Glarus]], a [[Rockslide of Elm|rockslide]] buries parts of the village of [[Elm, Switzerland|Elm]], destroying 83 buildings and killing 115 people.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Robin Chowdhury|author2=Phil Flentje|author3=Gautam Bhattacharya|title=Geotechnical Slope Analysis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JYHVZRcjEPUC&pg=PA305|year= 2009|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-0-203-86420-3|page=305}}</ref>
*[[1897]] &ndash; After months of pursuit, generals of [[Menelik II of Ethiopia]] capture [[Gaki Sherocho]], the last king of the [[Kingdom of Kaffa|Kaffa]].

===1901–present===
*[[1903]] &ndash; The first race at the [[Milwaukee Mile]] in [[West Allis, Wisconsin]] is held. It is the oldest major speedway in the world.
*[[1905]] &ndash; The [[Ninth Avenue derailment]] occurs in New York City, killing 13.
*[[1914]] &ndash; [[World War I]]: Australia invades [[German New Guinea]], defeating a German contingent at the [[Battle of Bita Paka]].
*  1914   &ndash; The [[Second Period of Russification]]: The teaching of the [[Russian language]] and [[History of Russia|Russian history]] in Finnish schools is ordered to be considerably increased as part of the [[Russification of Finland|forced Russification program]] in [[Grand Duchy of Finland|Finland]] run by Tsar [[Nicholas II of Russia|Nicholas II]].<ref>{{cite book | author =  Jorma O. Tiainen | title = Vuosisatamme Kronikka| year = 1987| page = 179 | location = Jyväskylä| publisher = Gummerus Kustannus| isbn = 951-20-2893-X| language = fi}}</ref>
*[[1916]] &ndash; The [[Quebec Bridge]]'s central span collapses, killing 11 men. The bridge previously collapsed completely on [[August 29]], [[1907]].
*[[1919]] &ndash; [[History of Honduras#Honduras in the twentieth century|United States Marine Corps invades Honduras]].
*[[1921]] &ndash; [[Nahalal]], a Jewish [[moshav]] in [[Mandatory Palestine|Palestine]], is settled.
*[[1922]] &ndash; The [[Treaty of Kars]] is ratified in [[Yerevan]], [[Armenia]].
*[[1941]] &ndash; Construction begins on [[the Pentagon]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Facts & Figures: Construction|url=https://pentagontours.osd.mil/facts-construction.jsp|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819162620/https://pentagontours.osd.mil/facts-construction.jsp|archive-date=19 August 2014|website=Pentagon Tours}}</ref>
*[[1941]] &ndash; [[Charles Lindbergh]]'s [[Des Moines speech]] accusing the British, Jews and [[Franklin D. Roosevelt|FDR's]] administration of conspiring for war with Germany.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Olson |first=Lynne |author-link=Lynne Olson |title=Those Angry Days: Roosevelt, Lindbergh, and America's Fight Over World War II, 1939–1941 |publisher=[[Random House]] |year=2013 |isbn=978-1-4000-6974-3 |pages=375–387}}</ref>
*[[1943]] &ndash; [[World War II]]: [[Wehrmacht|German troops]] occupy [[Corsica]] and [[Kosovo]]-[[Metohija]] ending the [[Italian occupation of Corsica]].
*[[1944]] &ndash; World War II: [[RAF]] bombing raid on [[Darmstadt]] and the following firestorm kill 11,500.
*[[1945]] &ndash; World War II: [[Batu Lintang camp]], a Japanese-run POW and civilian internment camp on the island of [[Borneo]], is liberated by [[9th Division (Australia)|Australian 9th Division]] forces.
*[[1954]] &ndash; [[Hurricane Edna]] hits [[New England]] (United States) as a [[Category 2 hurricane]], causing significant damage and 29 deaths.<ref>{{cite book|title=Public Works Appropriations for 1956: Hearings Before the Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives, Eighty-fourth Congress, First Session. Eastern Section|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|year=1955|page=298}}</ref>
*[[1961]] &ndash; [[Hurricane Carla]] strikes the [[Texas]] coast as a Category 4 hurricane, the second strongest storm ever to hit the state.
*[[1965]] &ndash; [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1965|Indo-Pakistani War]]: The [[Indian Army]] [[Battle of Burki|captures]] the town of [[Barki, Pakistan|Burki]], just southeast of [[Lahore]].
*[[1967]] &ndash; China's [[People's Liberation Army]] (PLA) launched an attack on Indian posts at [[Nathu La]], [[Sikkim]], [[India]], which resulted in [[War|military clashes]].
*[[1968]] &ndash; [[Air France Flight 1611]] crashes off [[Nice]], France, killing 89 passengers and six crew.
*  1968   &ndash; [[John Eliot Gardiner]] conducts Monteverdi's ''[[Vespro della Beata Vergine]]'' with the [[Monteverdi Choir]] at the [[BBC Proms|Proms]].<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/events/en2fxj "Prom 49"], [[BBC]], London. Archive from 11 September 1968.</ref>
*[[1970]] &ndash; The [[Dawson's Field hijackings|Dawson's Field hijackers]] release 88 of their hostages. The remaining hostages, mostly Jews and Israeli citizens, are held until [[September 25]].
*[[1971]] &ndash; The [[History of the Egyptian Constitution|Egyptian Constitution]] becomes official.
*[[1972]] &ndash; The San Francisco [[Bay Area Rapid Transit]] system begins passenger service.
*[[1973]] &ndash; [[1973 Chilean coup d'état|A coup]] in [[Chile]], headed by General [[Augusto Pinochet]], topples the democratically elected president [[Salvador Allende]].<ref>{{cite magazine |magazine=The New Yorker |first1=Jonathan |last1=Dee |page=69 |title=A Novel That Links Climate Change and the Death of Salvador Allende |date=4 September 2023|access-date=22 September 2023 |volume=99 |issue=28 |url-access=subscription |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/09/11/the-suicide-museum-ariel-dorfman-book-review}}</ref>
*  1973   &ndash; [[JAT Airways Flight 769]] crashes into the [[Maganik]] mountain range while on approach to [[Podgorica Airport|Titograd Airport]], killing 35 passengers and six crew.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19730911-1|title=ASN Aircraft accident Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle VI-N YU-AHD Titograd|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-07-25}}</ref>
*[[1974]] &ndash; [[Eastern Air Lines Flight 212]] crashes in [[Charlotte, North Carolina|Charlotte]], [[North Carolina]], killing 69 passengers and two crew.
*[[1976]] &ndash; A bomb planted by a Croatian terrorist, [[Zvonko Bušić]], is found at New York's [[Grand Central Terminal]]; one [[NYPD]] officer is killed trying to defuse it.
*[[1980]] &ndash; A new [[Chilean Constitution of 1980|constitution of Chile]] is established under the influence of then Chilean dictator [[Augusto Pinochet]], which is subject to controversy in Chile today.
*[[1982]] &ndash; The international forces that were guaranteeing the safety of [[Palestinian refugees]] following [[Israel]]'s [[1982 Invasion of Lebanon]] leave [[Beirut]]. Five days later, several thousand refugees are massacred in the [[Sabra and Shatila massacre|Sabra and Shatila refugee camps]] by Phalange forces.
* [[1985]] &ndash; [[Moimenta-Alcafache train crash]], the worst railway accident to occur in [[Portugal]].<ref>{{cite web |author1=Fernandes |first=Bruno |date=23 May 2024 |title=11 de Setembro de 1985: Quando a Linha da Beira Alta foi palco de uma tragédia nacional |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.pt/historia/11-setembro_4197 |access-date=16 September 2024 |website=National Geographic |language=Portuguese}}</ref>
*[[1989]] &ndash; Hungary announces that the [[East Germany|East German]] refugees who had been housed in temporary camps were free to leave for West Germany.
*[[1990]] &ndash; A [[Faucett Perú|Faucett]] Boeing 727 [[1990 Faucett Perú Boeing 727 disappearance|disappears]] in the Atlantic Ocean while being flown from Malta to Peru.<ref name= "WPST">{{cite news |last1=Claiborne |first1=William |title=Peruvian Airliner Lost in Atlantic Off Canada  |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1990/09/12/peruvian-airliner-lost-in-atlantic-off-canada/df4b9e17-fcaf-4de3-a1d8-f5173446eb4d/ |access-date=27 December 2020 |newspaper=Washington Post |date=12 September 1990}}</ref>
*[[1991]] &ndash; [[Continental Express Flight 2574]] crashes in [[Colorado County, Texas]], near [[Eagle Lake, Texas|Eagle Lake]], killing 11 passengers and three crew.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19910911-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident Embraer EMB-120RT Brasilia N33701 Eagle Lake, TX|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-06-30}}</ref>
*[[1995]] &ndash; The first game of the [[PCA World Chess Championship 1995]], pitting incumbent champion [[Garry Kasparov]] against challenger [[Viswanathan Anand]], takes place on the 107th floor of the [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|World Trade Center]]'s South Tower in [[New York City]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Weber |first=Bruce |date=September 10, 1995 |title=Playing for Chess Crown, and Game's Future |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/09/10/us/playing-for-chess-crown-and-game-s-future.html |access-date=October 18, 2024 |work=New York Times |pages=1}}</ref>
*[[1997]] &ndash; [[NASA]]'s [[Mars Global Surveyor]] reaches [[Mars]].
*  1997 &ndash; [[Kurkse tragedy]]: Fourteen Estonian soldiers of the Baltic Battalion are drowned or die of hypothermia during a training exercise in the Kurkse Strait.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.err.ee/1608292218/uhtegi-and-tali-will-to-defend-ourselves-breaking-the-greatest-threat|title=Ühtegi and Tali: Will to defend ourselves breaking the greatest threat|website=news.err.ee/|date=July 29, 2021|author=Toomas Sildam|access-date=December 13, 2021}}</ref>
*  1997   &ndash; After a [[1997 Scottish devolution referendum|nationwide referendum]], Scotland votes to establish a [[Scottish Parliament|devolved parliament]] within the United Kingdom.
*[[2001]] &ndash; The [[September 11 attacks]], a series of coordinated terrorist attacks killing 2,977 people using four aircraft hijacked by 19 members of [[al-Qaeda]]. Two aircraft crash into the [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|World Trade Center]] in New York City, a third crashes into [[The Pentagon]] in [[Arlington County, Virginia]], and a fourth into a field near [[Shanksville, Pennsylvania]].<ref>{{cite news|title = Bin Laden claims responsibility for 9/11|publisher = CBC News|date=October 29, 2004|url = https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/bin-laden-claims-responsibility-for-9-11-1.513654|access-date=11 September 2019 |quote=al-Qaeda's suicide airplane attacks on Sept. 11, 2001.}}</ref>
*[[2007]] &ndash; Russia tests the largest [[conventional weapon]] ever, the [[Father of All Bombs]].
*[[2008]] &ndash; A major [[2008 Channel Tunnel fire|Channel Tunnel fire]] breaks out on a freight train, resulting in the closure of part of the [[Channel Tunnel|tunnel]] for six months.
*[[2011]] &ndash; A dedication ceremony is held at the United States [[National September 11 Memorial & Museum|National September 11 Memorial]] on the 10th anniversary of the [[September 11 attacks]] in New York City, and the memorial opens to family members.<ref>{{cite news |title=Visitors to New York's 9/11 memorial top 1 million |url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/12/29/us/new-york-911-memorial/ |access-date=December 29, 2011 |newspaper=CNN |date=December 29, 2011 |author=<!--Not stated--> |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006043620/http://www.cnn.com/2011/12/29/us/new-york-911-memorial |archive-date=October 6, 2012 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[2012]] &ndash; A total of 315 people are killed in [[2012 Pakistan garment factory fires|two garment factory fires]] in [[Pakistan]].
*  2012 &ndash; The U.S. embassy in [[Benghazi]], Libya is [[2012 Benghazi attack|attacked]], resulting in four deaths.
*[[2015]] &ndash; A [[Mecca crane collapse|crane collapses]] onto the [[Masjid al-Haram]] mosque in [[Saudi Arabia]], killing 111 people and injuring 394 others.
*[[2023]] &ndash; The Libyan city of [[Derna, Libya|Derna]] experiences catastrophic floods after [[Storm Daniel]] causes [[Derna dam collapses|two dams to collapse]], killing over 11,300 people.<ref>{{Cite news |title=CCTV shows cars swept away in Libya flooding |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-66822697 |access-date=2023-09-15}}</ref>
*[[2024]] &ndash; [[Hurricane Francine (2024)|Hurricane Francine]] impacts the [[Gulf of Mexico]], as a Category 2 hurricane.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-11 |title=Hurricane Francine makes landfall in Louisiana as a Category 2 storm |url=https://apnews.com/article/hurricane-francine-gulf-coast-louisiana-storm-surge-e9ca39ec56ad28d128d3baa147d249b1 |access-date=2024-09-12 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref>

==Births==
===Pre-1600===
* [[600]] &ndash; [[Yuknoom Ch'een II]], Mayan ruler
*[[1182]] &ndash; [[Minamoto no Yoriie]], Japanese shōgun (died 1204)
*[[1318]] &ndash; [[Eleanor of Lancaster]], countess of Arundel (died 1372)
*[[1465]] &ndash; [[Bernardo Accolti]], Italian poet (died 1536)
*[[1476]] &ndash; [[Louise of Savoy]], French regent (died 1531)<ref>{{cite web |title=Louise Of Savoy {{!}} French regent |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louise-of-Savoy |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=21 September 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1494]] &ndash; [[Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Duchess of Guelders]] (1518–1538) (died 1572)
*[[1522]] &ndash; [[Ulisse Aldrovandi]], Italian ornithologist and botanist (died 1605)<ref>{{cite book|author=Ulisse Aldrovandi|title=Aldrovandi on Chickens: The Ornithology of Ulisse Aldrovandi (1600) Volume II, Book XIV|publisher=University of Oklahoma Press|year=1963|page=xviii}}</ref>
*[[1524]] &ndash; [[Pierre de Ronsard]], French poet and author (died 1585)<ref>{{cite book|author=Pierre de Ronsard|title=Lyrics of Pierre de Ronsard, Vandomois|publisher=Oliver & Boyd|year=1967|page=11}}</ref>
*[[1525]] &ndash; [[John George, Elector of Brandenburg]] (died 1598)<ref>{{cite book|author=Thomas Carlyle|title=The Works of Thomas Carlyle|publisher=AMS Press|year=1980|page=314}}</ref>
*[[1557]] &ndash; [[Joseph Calasanz]], Spanish priest and founder of [[Piarists]] (died 1648)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08518d.htm|author=Francis Mershman|title=St. Joseph Calasanctius|website=The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 8|publisher=Robert Appleton Company|access-date=25 October 2021}}</ref>
*[[1572]] &ndash; [[Daniyal (Mughal prince)|Daniyal]], Imperial Prince of the Royal House of Timur (died 1604)
*[[1578]] &ndash; [[Vincenzo Maculani]], Catholic cardinal (died 1667)

===1601–1900===
*[[1611]] &ndash; [[Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne]], French general (died 1675)
*[[1681]] &ndash; [[Johann Gottlieb Heineccius]], German academic and jurist (died 1741)
*[[1700]] &ndash; [[James Thomson (poet, born 1700)|James Thomson]], Scottish poet and playwright (died 1748)
*[[1711]] &ndash; [[William Boyce (composer)|William Boyce]], English organist and composer (died 1779)
*[[1723]] &ndash; [[Johann Bernhard Basedow]], German author and educator (died 1790)
*[[1751]] &ndash; [[Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen]] (died 1827)
*[[1764]] &ndash; [[Valentino Fioravanti]], Italian organist and composer (died 1837)
*[[1771]] &ndash; [[Mungo Park (explorer)|Mungo Park]], Scottish surgeon and explorer (died 1806)
*[[1786]] &ndash; [[Friedrich Kuhlau]], German-Danish pianist and composer (died 1832)
*[[1798]] &ndash; [[Franz Ernst Neumann]], German mineralogist and physicist (died 1895)
*[[1800]] &ndash; [[Daniel S. Dickinson]], American lawyer and politician, 13th [[Lieutenant Governor of New York]] (died 1866)
*[[1816]] &ndash; [[Carl Zeiss]], German lens maker, created the [[Optical instrument]] (died 1888)
*[[1825]] &ndash; [[Eduard Hanslick]], Bohemian-Austrian musicologist and critic (died 1904)
*[[1829]] &ndash; [[Thomas Hill (American painter)|Thomas Hill]], American painter (died 1908)
*[[1836]] &ndash; [[Fitz Hugh Ludlow]], American journalist, author, and explorer (died 1870)
*[[1838]] &ndash; [[John Ireland (bishop)|John Ireland]], Irish-American archbishop (died 1918)
*[[1847]] &ndash; [[Mary Watson Whitney]], American astronomer and academic (died 1921)<ref>{{cite book|first=Robert|last=McHenry|title=Liberty's Women|location=Springfield|publisher=G. & C. Merriam|year=1980|page=442|isbn=978-0-87779-064-8}}</ref>
*[[1859]] &ndash; [[Vjenceslav Novak]], Croatian author and playwright (died 1905)
*[[1860]] &ndash; [[James Allan (rugby union)|James Allan]], New Zealand rugby player (died 1934)
*[[1861]] &ndash; [[Juhani Aho]], Finnish author and journalist (died 1921)
*[[1862]] &ndash; [[Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy]], English field marshal and politician, 12th [[Governor General of Canada]] (died 1935)
*  1862   &ndash; [[Hawley Harvey Crippen]], American physician (died 1910)
*  1862   &ndash; [[O. Henry]], American short story writer (died 1910)
*[[1865]] &ndash; [[Rainis]], Latvian poet and playwright (died 1929)
*[[1871]] &ndash; [[Scipione Borghese, 10th Prince of Sulmona]], Italian racing driver, mountaineer, and politician (died 1927)
*[[1876]] &ndash; [[Stan Rowley]], Australian sprinter (died 1924)
*[[1877]] &ndash; [[Felix Dzerzhinsky]], Polish-Russian academic and politician (died 1926)
*  1877   &ndash; [[James Hopwood Jeans]], English physicist, astronomer, and mathematician (died 1946)
*[[1879]] &ndash; [[Louis Coatalen]], French engineer (died 1962)
*[[1884]] &ndash; [[Sudhamoy Pramanick]], Indian activist and politician (died 1974)
*[[1885]] &ndash; [[D. H. Lawrence]], English novelist, poet, playwright, and critic (died 1930)
*  1885   &ndash; [[Herbert Stothart]], American composer and conductor (died 1949)
*[[1891]] &ndash; [[William Thomas Walsh]], American historian, author, and educator (died 1949)
*[[1893]] &ndash; [[Douglas Hawkes]], English-Greek racing driver and engineer (died 1974)
*[[1895]] &ndash; [[Vinoba Bhave]], Indian philosopher and Gandhian, [[Bharat Ratna]] Awardee (died 1982)
*[[1898]] &ndash; [[Gerald Templer]], English field marshal and politician, [[British High Commissioner in Malaya]] (died 1979)
*[[1899]] &ndash; [[Philipp Bouhler]], German politician (died 1945)
*  1899   &ndash; [[Jimmie Davis]], American singer-songwriter and politician, 47th [[Governor of Louisiana]] (died 2000)
*  1899   &ndash; [[Anton Koolmann]], Estonian wrestler and coach (died 1953)

===1901–present===
*[[1901]] &ndash; [[D. W. Brooks]], American farmer and businessman, founded [[Gold Kist]] (died 1999)
*[[1903]] &ndash; [[Theodor Adorno]], German sociologist and philosopher (died 1969)
*  1903   &ndash; [[Stephen Etnier]], American lieutenant and painter (died 1984)
*[[1904]] &ndash; [[Karl Plutus]], Estonian lawyer and jurist (died 2010)
*[[1907]] &ndash; [[Lev Oborin]], Russian pianist and educator (died 1974)
*[[1908]] &ndash; [[Alvar Lidell]], English journalist (died 1981)
*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Lala Amarnath]], Indian cricketer (died 2000)
*  1911   &ndash; [[Bola de Nieve]], Cuban singer-songwriter and pianist (died 1971)
*[[1913]] &ndash; [[Bear Bryant]], American football player and coach (died 1983)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Sept. 11: Ludacris, Harry Connick Jr. |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/09/11/Famous-birthdays-for-Sept-11-Ludacris-Harry-Connick-Jr/8251662822910/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=9 September 2023 |date=11 September 2022}}</ref>
*  1913   &ndash; [[Jacinto Convit]], Venezuelan physician and academic (died 2014)
*[[1914]] &ndash; [[Serbian Patriarch Pavle II]] (died 2009)
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[Dajikaka Gadgil]], Indian jeweller (died 2014)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Joshi |first1=P. K. |title=Gadgil Kulavruttanta |trans-title=The Gadgil Family Genealogy Almanac |date=1989 |location=[[Pune]] |language=mr |pages=85–97}}</ref>
*[[1916]] &ndash; [[Ed Sabol]], American film producer, co-founded [[NFL Films]] (died 2015)
*[[1917]] &ndash; [[Donald Blakeslee]], American colonel and pilot (died 2008)
*  1917   &ndash; [[Herbert Lom]], Czech-born English actor (died 2012)
*  1917   &ndash; [[Ferdinand Marcos]], Filipino soldier, lawyer, and politician, 10th [[President of the Philippines]] (died 1989)<ref name="UPI" />
*  1917   &ndash; [[Jessica Mitford]], English-American journalist and author (died 1996)
*  1917   &ndash; [[Daniel Wildenstein]], French art dealer and horse breeder (died 2001)
*[[1921]] &ndash; [[Leaford Bearskin]], American tribal leader and colonel (died 2012)
*[[1923]] &ndash; [[Betsy Drake]], American actress (died 2015)
*  1923   &ndash; [[Vasilije Mokranjac]], Serbian composer and academic (died 1984)
*  1923   &ndash; [[Alan Badel]], English actor (died 1982)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/individual/67748 |title=Alan Badel|publisher=British Film Institute |website=Film and TV Database|access-date=14 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021173424/http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/individual/67748 |archive-date=21 October 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*[[1924]] &ndash; [[Daniel Akaka]], American soldier, engineer, and politician (died 2018)
*  1924   &ndash; [[Tom Landry]], American football player and coach (died 2000)<ref name="UPI" />
*  1924   &ndash; [[Rudolf Vrba]], Czech-Canadian pharmacologist and educator (died 2006)
*[[1925]] &ndash; [[Harry Somers]], Canadian soldier and composer (died 1999)
*[[1926]] &ndash; [[Eddie Miksis]], American baseball player (died 2005)
*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Keith Holman]], Australian rugby league player and coach (died 2011)
*  1927   &ndash; [[G. David Schine]], American soldier and businessman (died 1996)
*[[1928]] &ndash; [[Reubin Askew]], American sergeant, lawyer, and politician, 37th [[Governor of Florida]] (died 2014)
*  1928   &ndash; [[Earl Holliman]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pedersen |first=Erik |date=November 26, 2024 |title=Earl Holliman Dies: ‘Police Woman’ Actor Who Starred In First ‘Twilight Zone’ Episode Was 96 |url=https://deadline.com/2024/11/earl-holliman-dead-forbidden-planet-1236188306/ |access-date=November 27, 2024 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]] |language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[1929]] &ndash; [[Luis García (third baseman)|Luis García]], Venezuelan baseball player and manager (died 2014)
*  1929   &ndash; [[Primož Kozak]], Slovenian playwright (died 1981)
*  1929   &ndash; [[Patrick Mayhew]], English lawyer and politician, [[Secretary of State for Northern Ireland]] (died 2016)
*[[1930]] &ndash; [[Cathryn Damon]], American actress and dancer (died 1987)
*  1930   &ndash; [[Jean-Claude Forest]], French author and illustrator (died 1998)
*  1930   &ndash; [[Saleh Selim]], Egyptian footballer, manager, and actor (died 2002)
*[[1931]] &ndash; [[Hans-Ulrich Wehler]], German historian and academic (died 2014)
*[[1933]] &ndash; [[Margaret Booth (judge)|Margaret Booth]], English lawyer and judge (died 2021)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/obituaries/article/dame-margaret-booth-obituary-p2565mzzn|title=Dame Margaret Booth obituary|date=January 26, 2021|website=[[The Times]]|access-date=11 September 2021}}</ref>
*  1933   &ndash; [[William Luther Pierce]], American author and activist (died 2002)
*  1933   &ndash; [[Nicola Pietrangeli]], Italian tennis player
*[[1935]] &ndash; [[Arvo Pärt]], Estonian composer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/arvo-part-estonia/a-54855595|title=Estonia's classical composer Arvo Pärt: Still radically essential at 85|date=September 12, 2020|website=DW|access-date=September 12, 2021}}</ref>
*  1935   &ndash; [[Gherman Titov]], Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (died 2000)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |last2=Hall |first2=Rex |title=The First Soviet Cosmonaut Team: Their Lives, Legacy, and Historical Impact |date=2009 |publisher=Springer |location=Berlin |isbn=9780387848235 |page=68 |lccn=2008935694}}</ref>
*[[1936]] &ndash; [[Pavel Landovský]], Czech actor, director, and playwright (died 2014)
*[[1937]] &ndash; [[Robert Crippen]], American captain, pilot, and astronaut<ref name="UPI" />
*  1937   &ndash; [[Queen Paola of Belgium]]<ref>''Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser'' XVI. "Ruffo". C.A. Starke Verlag, 2001, pp. 522–529. {{ISBN|3-7980-0824-8}}.</ref>
*[[1938]] &ndash; [[Brian F. G. Johnson]], English chemist and academic
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[Charles Geschke]], American businessman, co-founded [[Adobe Systems]] (died 2021)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Classics: Charles "Chuck" Geschke|url=https://willamette.edu/arts-sciences/classics/careers/geschke/index.html|access-date=April 17, 2021|website=willamette.edu}}</ref>
*[[1940]] &ndash; [[Brian De Palma]], American director, producer, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book | last = Andrew | first = Geoff | title = The film handbook | publisher = G.K. Hall | location = Boston| year = 1990 | isbn = 9780816118304 | page=78}}</ref>
*  1940 &ndash; [[Nông Đức Mạnh]], Vietnamese politician
*  1940 – [[Theodore Olson]], American lawyer (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Risen |first=Clay |date=November 13, 2024 |title=Theodore B. Olson, Conservative Lawyer Who Took Up Liberal Causes, Dies at 84 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/13/us/theodore-olson-dead.html |access-date=November 15, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
*[[1941]] &ndash; [[Minnijean Brown-Trickey]], Civil Rights activist and [[Little Rock Nine]] member
*[[1942]] &ndash; [[Lola Falana]], American actress, singer, and dancer<ref name="AP" />
*[[1943]] &ndash; [[André Caillé]], Canadian chemist and businessman
*  1943   &ndash; [[Mickey Hart]], American musician<ref name="AP" />
*  1943   &ndash; [[Brian Perkins]], New Zealand-English journalist and actor
*[[1944]] &ndash; [[Everaldo (footballer, born 1944)|Everaldo]], Brazilian footballer (died 1974)
*  1944   &ndash; [[Freddy Thielemans]], Belgian educator and politician, [[List of mayors of the City of Brussels|Mayor of Brussels]] (died 2022)
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[Franz Beckenbauer]], German footballer and manager (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Nakrani |first=Sachin |date=8 January 2024 |title=Franz Beckenbauer, World Cup-winning captain and manager, dies aged 78 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2024/jan/08/franz-beckenbauer-world-cup-winning-captain-and-manager-dies-aged-78 |access-date=8 January 2024 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB }}</ref>
*  1945   &ndash; [[Gianluigi Gelmetti]], Italian composer and conductor (died 2021)
*  1945   &ndash; [[Leo Kottke]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" />
*[[1946]] &ndash; [[Dennis Tufano]], American rock singer
*[[1947]] &ndash; [[John Agrue]], American serial killer (died 2009)<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/alton-evening-telegraph-john-agrue/104329441/ | title=John Agrue | newspaper=Alton Evening Telegraph | date=22 July 1966 | page=13 }}</ref>
*[[1948]] &ndash; [[John Martyn]], English-Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2009)
*[[1949]] &ndash; [[Roger Uttley]], English rugby player and coach
*  1949   &ndash; [[Bill Whittington]], American racing driver (died 2021)
*[[1950]] &ndash; [[Anne Dell]], Australian biochemist and academic
*  1950   &ndash; [[Bruce Doull]], Australian footballer
*  1950   &ndash; [[Amy Madigan]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> 
*  1950   &ndash; [[Barry Sheene]], English motorcycle racer and sportscaster (died 2003)
*[[1951]] &ndash; [[Richard D. Gill]], English-Dutch mathematician and academic
*  1951   &ndash; [[Johnny Neumann]], American basketball player and coach (died 2019)<ref>{{cite web |title=Johnny Neumann |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/77705/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=9 September 2023}}</ref>
*  1951   &ndash; [[Hugo Porta]], Argentinian rugby player
*[[1952]] &ndash; [[Catherine Bott]], English soprano
*[[1953]] &ndash; [[Jani Allan]], English-South African journalist and author (died 2023)
*  1953   &ndash; [[Sarita Francis]], Former Montserrat Deputy Governor<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03216892/filing-history/MzExMjAzNjIzMGFkaXF6a2N4/document?format=pdf&download=0|title=Companies House}}</ref> 
*  1953   &ndash; [[Renée Geyer]], Australian singer-songwriter (died 2023)
*  1953   &ndash; [[Tommy Shaw]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP"/> 
*[[1955]] &ndash; [[Sharon Lamb]], American psychologist and academic
*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Tony Gilroy]], American director, producer, and screenwriter
*[[1958]] &ndash; [[Roxann Dawson]], American actress and director<ref name="AP"/>
*  1958   &ndash; [[Scott Patterson]], American actor and baseball player<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for September 11, 2022 includes celebrities Harry Connick Jr., Virginia Madsen |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/09/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-11-2022-includes-celebrities-harry-connick-jr-virginia-madsen.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=9 September 2023 |date=11 September 2022}}</ref>
*[[1959]] &ndash; [[David Frost (golfer)|David Frost]], South African golfer
*  1959   &ndash; [[John Hawkes (actor)|John Hawkes]], American actor<ref name="AP"/>
*[[1960]] &ndash; [[Hiroshi Amano]], Japanese physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate
*  1960   &ndash; [[Anne Ramsay]], American actress<ref name="AP"/>
*[[1961]] &ndash; [[Virginia Madsen]], American actress<ref name="AP"/>
*  1961   &ndash; [[Samina Raja]], Pakistani poet and educator (died 2012)
*[[1962]] &ndash; [[Filip Dewinter]], Belgian politician
*  1962   &ndash; [[Kristy McNichol]], American actress<ref name="AP"/>
*  1962   &ndash; [[Victoria Poleva]], Ukrainian pianist and composer
*  1962   &ndash; [[Julio Salinas]], Spanish footballer
*[[1963]] &ndash; [[Dave Bidini]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist 
*[[1964]] &ndash; [[Ellis Burks]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ellis Burks |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/ellis-burks-111736 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=9 September 2023}}</ref>
*[[1965]] &ndash; [[Bashar al-Assad]], Syrian politician, 21st [[President of Syria]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Zisser |first=Eyal |title=Commanding Syria: Bashar Al-Asad And the First Years in Power |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2007 |isbn=978-1-84511-153-3 |page=70}}</ref>
*  1965   &ndash; [[Paul Heyman]], American wrestling promoter, manager, and journalist
*  1965   &ndash; [[Moby]], American singer-songwriter, musician, and DJ<ref name="AP" />
*[[1967]] &ndash; [[Maria Bartiromo]], American financial journalist and television personality
*  1967   &ndash; [[Harry Connick Jr.]], American singer-songwriter, pianist, actor, and talk show host<ref name="AP" />
*  1967   &ndash; [[Sung Jae-gi]], South Korean activist, founded [[Man of Korea]] (died 2013)
*  1967   &ndash; [[Charles Walker (British politician)|Charles Walker]], English politician
*[[1968]] &ndash; [[Allan Alaküla]], Estonian journalist
*  1968   &ndash; [[Paul Mayeda Berges]], American director and screenwriter
*[[1969]] &ndash; [[Stefano Cagol]], Italian artist, photographer and director
*  1969   &ndash; [[Eduardo Pérez]], American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster
*[[1970]] &ndash; [[Antonio Gómez Medina]], Mexican wrestler 
*  1970   &ndash; [[Taraji P. Henson]], American actress and singer <ref>{{Cite web |title=Taraji P. Henson |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Taraji-P-Henson |access-date=March 5, 2022 |website=Britannica}}</ref>
*[[1971]] &ndash; [[Richard Ashcroft]], English singer-songwriter and musician 
*[[1974]] &ndash; [[DeLisha Milton-Jones]], American basketball player and coach
*[[1975]] &ndash; [[Juan Cobián]], Argentinian footballer
*  1975   &ndash; [[Pierre Issa]], South African footballer
*[[1976]] &ndash; [[Tomáš Enge]], Czech racing driver
*  1976   &ndash; [[Murali Kartik]], Indian cricketer and sportscaster 
*[[1977]] &ndash; [[Jonny Buckland]], Welsh guitarist<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023 |title=Latest Coldplay News |url=https://www.capitalfm.com/artists/coldplay/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230227022423/https://www.capitalfm.com/artists/coldplay/ |archive-date=27 February 2023 |access-date=27 February 2023 |website=Capital FM |type=Press the "View More" button on the "Facts" column}}</ref>
*  1977   &ndash; [[Ludacris]], American rapper and producer<ref name="AP" />
*  1977   &ndash; [[Matthew Stevens]], Welsh snooker player<ref>{{Cite web| url = https://wst.tv/players/matthew-stevens| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200220174524/https://wst.tv/players/matthew-stevens/| url-status = dead| archive-date = 20 February 2020| title = Profile at World Snooker| publisher = World Snooker Association| year = 2010| access-date = 13 December 2021}}</ref>
*  1977   &ndash; [[Tobias Zellner]], German footballer
*[[1978]] &ndash; [[Dejan Stanković]], Serbian footballer and manager
*[[1979]] &ndash; [[Eric Abidal]], French footballer
*  1979   &ndash; [[Frank Francisco]], Dominican baseball player<ref>{{Baseballstats|mlb=407911}}</ref>
*  1979   &ndash; [[David Pizarro]], Chilean footballer
*  1979   &ndash; [[Ariana Richards]], American actress and artist<ref name="AP"/>
*[[1980]] &ndash; [[Mike Comrie]], Canadian ice hockey player
*  1980   &ndash; [[Greet Daems]], Belgian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=De Kamerleden: Greet Daems |url=https://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/showpage.cfm?section=/depute&language=nl&cfm=cvview54.cfm?key=07048&lactivity=56 |publisher=[[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]] |access-date=1 September 2024 |location=Brussels, Belgium |language=nl}}</ref>
*  1980   &ndash; [[Antônio Pizzonia]], Brazilian racing driver
*[[1981]] &ndash; [[Charles Kelley]], American singer and musician<ref name="AP" />
*  1981   &ndash; [[Dylan Klebold]], American mass murderer, responsible for the [[Columbine High School massacre]] (died 1999)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biography.com/crime-figure/dylan-klebold|title=Dylan Klebold|website=biography.com|access-date=25 November 2019}}</ref>
*  1981   &ndash; [[Michael Sukkar]], Australian politician<ref name="APH Profile">{{cite web | url=http://www.aph.gov.au/Senators_and_Members/Parliamentarian?MPID=242515| title=First Speech| publisher=Parliament of Australia|access-date=9 December 2016}}</ref>
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Elvan Abeylegesse]], Ethiopian-Turkish runner
*  1982   &ndash; [[Yelena Parkhomenko]], Azerbaijani volleyball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Yelena Parkhomenko |url=http://www.fivb.org/EN/Volleyball/Competitions/WorldChampionships/2010/Women/Rounds/Players.asp?Tourn=WQ10EU-D&Team=AZE&No=115021 |website=www.fivb.org |access-date=18 April 2020}}</ref>
*  1982   &ndash; [[Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya]], Belarusian politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Тихановская: Каждый год режим воспевал войну, чтобы однажды помочь Кремлю начать новую |url=https://nashaniva.com/ru/289646 |access-date=2023-02-04 |website=Наша Ніва |date=9 May 2022 |language=ru |archive-date=4 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230204220807/https://nashaniva.com/ru/289646 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[1983]] &ndash; [[Vivian Cheruiyot]], Kenyan runner
*  1983   &ndash; [[Ike Diogu]], Nigerian-American basketball player
*  1983   &ndash; [[Jacoby Ellsbury]], American baseball player
*[[1984]] &ndash; [[Aled de Malmanche]], New Zealand rugby player
*  1984   &ndash; [[Benson Stanley]], New Zealand rugby player
*[[1985]] &ndash; [[Shaun Livingston]], American basketball player
*[[1986]] &ndash; [[Chiliboy Ralepelle]], South African rugby player
*  1986   &ndash; [[LaToya Sanders]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=LaToya Sanders |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/201506/latoya-sanders |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=9 September 2023}}</ref>
*  1986   &ndash; [[Ben Scrivens]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ben Scrivens |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/ben-scrivens-8475681 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 September 2023}}</ref>
*[[1987]] &ndash; [[Robert Acquafresca]], Italian footballer
*  1987   &ndash; [[Elizabeth Henstridge]], English actress<ref name="AP"/>
*  1987   &ndash; [[Tyler Hoechlin]], American actor<ref name="AP"/>
*[[1989]] &ndash; [[Michael J. Willett]], American actor and musician
*[[1990]] &ndash; [[Jo Inge Berget]], Norwegian footballer
*[[1991]] &ndash; [[Jordan Ayew]], Ghanaian footballer
*  1991   &ndash; [[Kygo]], Norwegian DJ
*[[1992]] &ndash; [[Jonathan Adams (athlete)|Jonathan Adams]], English discus thrower
*  1992   &ndash; [[Ahmed El Sheikh (footballer, born 1992)|Ahmed El Sheikh]], Egyptian footballer<ref>[https://int.soccerway.com/players/ahmed-el-sheikh/386833/ Soccerway: Ahmed El Sheikh]</ref>
*[[1993]] &ndash; [[Farrah Moan]], American drag queen and entertainer
*[[1994]] &ndash; [[Teuvo Teräväinen]], Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Teuvo Teravainen |url=https://www.nhl.com/hurricanes/player/teuvo-teravainen-8476882 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=9 September 2023}}</ref>
*[[1996]] &ndash; [[Ross Colton]], American professional ice hockey player <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ross Colton Stats And News |url=https://www.nhl.com/avalanche/player/ross-colton-8479525 |access-date=2024-02-10 |website=www.nhl.com |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1997]] &ndash; [[Harmony Tan]], French tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Harmony Tan {{!}} Player Stats & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/320016/harmony-tan |access-date=2022-10-17 |website=Women's Tennis Association |language=en}}</ref>
*[[2000]] &ndash; [[Leandro Bolmaro]], Argentine-Italian basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Leandro Bolmaro |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/1630195/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=9 September 2023}}</ref>
*2000 &ndash; [[Zay Flowers]], American football player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Zay Flowers - Baltimore Ravens Wide Receiver |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4429615/zay-flowers |access-date=2025-01-13 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref>
*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Mackenzie Aladjem]], American actress<ref name="AP"/>
*  2001   &ndash; [[Joseph Fahnbulleh]], Liberian-American sprinter<ref>{{Cite web |title=Joseph Fahnbulleh {{!}} Profile {{!}} World Athletics |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/-/14803230 |access-date=2024-07-22 |website=worldathletics.org}}</ref>
*  2001   &ndash; [[Harrison Graham (rugby league)|Harrison Graham]], Australian rugby league player<ref name="project">{{Cite web|url=https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/harrison-graham/summary.html|title=Harrison Graham – Playing Career – Summary|website=www.rugbyleagueproject.org}}</ref>
*  2001   &ndash; [[Nicholas Robertson (ice hockey)|Nicholas Robertson]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nicholas Robertson Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Salary, Title |url=https://www.hockey-reference.com/players/r/roberni01.html |date=20 April 2023 |website=Hockey Reference |language=en}}</ref>

==Deaths==
===Pre-1600===
* [[883]] &ndash; [[Kesta Styppiotes]], Byzantine general
*[[1063]] &ndash; [[Béla I of Hungary]] (born 1016)
*[[1161]] &ndash; [[Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem]] (born 1105)
*[[1185]] &ndash; [[Stephen Hagiochristophorites]], Byzantine courtier (born 1130)
*[[1279]] &ndash; [[Robert Kilwardby]], English cardinal (born 1215)
*[[1297]] &ndash; [[Hugh de Cressingham]], English [[Treasurer]]<ref name=BTL28/>
*[[1298]] &ndash; [[Philip of Artois]], Lord of [[Conches-en-Ouche|Conches]], [[Nonancourt]], and [[Château de Domfront|Domfront]] (born 1269)
*[[1349]] &ndash; [[Bonne of Luxembourg]], queen of [[John II of France]] (born 1315)
*[[1569]] &ndash; [[Vincenza Armani]], Italian actress (born 1530)
*[[1599]] &ndash; [[Beatrice Cenci]], Italian noblewoman (born 1577)

===1601–1900===
*[[1677]] &ndash; [[James Harrington (author)|James Harrington]], English philosopher and author (born 1611)
*[[1680]] &ndash; [[Emperor Go-Mizunoo]] of Japan (born 1596)
*[[1721]] &ndash; [[Rudolf Jakob Camerarius]], German botanist and physician (born 1665)
*[[1733]] &ndash; [[François Couperin]], French organist and composer (born 1668)
*[[1760]] &ndash; [[Louis Godin]], French astronomer and academic (born 1704)
*[[1823]] &ndash; [[David Ricardo]], English economist and politician (born 1772)
*[[1843]] &ndash; [[Joseph Nicollet]], French mathematician and explorer (born 1786)
*[[1846]] &ndash; [[José Núñez de Cáceres]], Dominican politician and writer. He was the leader of the Independence movement of the Dominican Republic against Spain in 1821 (born 1772)<ref name="DBEJoN">{{cite news|url=http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/43151/jose-nunez-de-caceres-albor|title=José Núñez de Cáceres|publisher= [[Real Academia de la Historia]]|access-date= November 23, 2020}}</ref>
*[[1851]] &ndash; [[Sylvester Graham]], American minister and dietary reformer, namesake of the [[graham cracker]] (born 1794)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sylvester Graham |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sylvester-Graham |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=10 October 2023}}</ref>
*[[1865]] &ndash; [[Christophe Léon Louis Juchault de Lamoricière]], French general (born 1806)
*[[1888]] &ndash; [[Domingo Faustino Sarmiento]], Argentinian journalist and politician, 7th [[President of Argentina]] (born 1811)
*[[1896]] &ndash; [[Francis James Child]], American scholar and educator (born 1825)
*[[1898]] &ndash; [[Nikoline Harbitz]], Norwegian author (born 1841)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Haaland|first1=Mogens|title=Nikoline Harbitz, 1841-1898 : familiebakgrunn, liv og forfatterskap|date=1982|location=Drammen |url=https://www.nb.no/items/4a98ed02cb4506763d36245a051ea531?|language=no}}</ref>

===1901–present===
*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Louis Henri Boussenard]], French explorer and author (born 1847)
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[William Sprague IV]], American businessman and politician, 27th [[Governor of Rhode Island]] (born 1830)
*[[1917]] &ndash; [[Georges Guynemer]], French captain and pilot (born 1894)
*[[1919]] &ndash; [[Quianu Robinson]], [[New Mexico|New Mexican]] [[New Mexico House of Representatives|Congressman]] and political ally of [[Conrad Hilton]] (born 1852)<ref>{{Cite book |title=The Silver Spade: The Conrad Hilton Story. |publisher=[[Farrar, Straus and Young]]. |year=1954}}</ref>
*[[1921]] &ndash; [[Subramania Bharati]], Indian journalist, poet, and activist (born 1882)
*[[1926]] &ndash; [[Matsunosuke Onoe]], Japanese actor and director (born 1875)
*[[1932]] &ndash; [[Stanisław Wigura]], Polish pilot and businessman, co-founded the [[RWD (aircraft manufacturer)|RWD Company]] (born 1901)
*  1932   &ndash; [[Franciszek Żwirko]], Polish soldier and pilot (born 1895)
*[[1935]] &ndash; [[Charles Norris (medical examiner)|Charles Norris]], American coroner (born 1867)
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[Konstantin Korovin]], Russian-French painter and set designer (born 1861)
*[[1941]] &ndash; [[Christian Rakovsky]], Bulgarian physician, journalist, and politician, [[Soviet Ambassador to France]] (born 1873)
*  1941   &ndash; [[Aleksandra Izmailovich]], Belarusian revolutionary (born 1878)<ref name="Rabinowitch">{{cite journal|last=Rabinowitch|first=Alexander|year=1995|title=Maria Spiridonova’s ‘Last Testament’|journal=The Russian Review|volume=54|issue=3|p=445|doi=10.2307/131440|jstor=131440}}</ref>
*  1941   &ndash; [[Maria Spiridonova]], Russian revolutionary (born 1884)<ref name="Rabinowitch" />
*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]], Pakistani lawyer and politician, 1st [[Governor-General of Pakistan]] (born 1876)
*[[1949]] &ndash; [[Henri Rabaud]], French composer and conductor (born 1873)
*[[1950]] &ndash; [[Jan Smuts]], South African field marshal and politician, 2nd [[Prime Minister of South Africa]] (born 1870)
*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Billy Bishop]], Canadian colonel and pilot (born 1894)
*[[1957]] &ndash; [[Mary Proctor]], American astronomer (born 1862)
*[[1958]] &ndash; [[Camillien Houde]], Canadian politician, 34th [[Mayor of Montreal]] (born 1889)
*  1958   &ndash; [[Robert W. Service]], English-French poet and author (born 1874)
*[[1959]] &ndash; [[Paul Douglas (actor)|Paul Douglas]], American actor (born 1907)
*[[1964]] &ndash; [[Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh]], Indian poet and critic (born 1917)
*[[1965]] &ndash; [[Ralph C. Smedley]], American educator, founded [[Toastmasters International]] (born 1878)
*[[1966]] &ndash; [[Collett E. Woolman]], American businessman, co-founded [[Delta Air Lines]] (born 1889)
*[[1967]] &ndash; [[Tadeusz Żyliński]], Polish engineer and academic (born 1904)
*[[1968]] &ndash; [[René Cogny]], French general (born 1904)
*[[1971]] &ndash; [[Nikita Khrushchev]], Russian general and politician (born 1894)
*[[1973]] &ndash; [[Salvador Allende]], Chilean physician and politician, 29th [[President of Chile]] (born 1908)
*  1973   &ndash; [[Neem Karoli Baba]], Indian philosopher and guru
*[[1974]] &ndash; [[Lois Lenski]], American author and illustrator (born 1893)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|editor-last1=Commire|editor-first1=Anne|editor-last2=Klezmer|editor-first2=Deborah|title=Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia|volume=9|year=2001|publisher=Yorkin Publications, Gale Group|location=Waterford|isbn=978-0-78764-068-2|page=380}}</ref>
*[[1978]] &ndash; [[Mike Gazella]], American baseball player and manager (born 1895)
*  1978   &ndash; [[Georgi Markov]], Bulgarian author and playwright (born 1929)
*  1978   &ndash; [[Janet Parker]], English photographer (born 1938)
*  1978   &ndash; [[Ronnie Peterson]], Swedish racing driver (born 1944)
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Albert Soboul]], French historian and academic (born 1914)
*[[1984]] &ndash; [[Jerry Voorhis]], American politician (born 1901)
*[[1985]] &ndash; [[William Alwyn]], English composer, conductor, and educator (born 1905)
*  1985   &ndash; [[Henrietta Barnett (WRAF officer)|Henrietta Barnett]], British [[Women's Royal Air Force (World War II)|Women's Royal Air Force]] officer (born 1905)<ref>{{Cite ODNB|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-63949|title=Barnett, Dame (Mary) Henrietta (1905–1985), air force officer|last=Stone|first=Tessa|year=2004|language=en|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/63949|isbn=978-0-19-861412-8|access-date=2019-08-05}}</ref>
*  1985   &ndash; [[Eleanor Dark]], Australian author (born 1901)
*[[1986]] &ndash; [[Panagiotis Kanellopoulos]], Greek academic and politician, 138th [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (born 1902)
*  1986   &ndash; [[Noel Streatfeild]], English author (born 1895)
*[[1987]] &ndash; [[Lorne Greene]], Canadian actor (born 1915)
*  1987   &ndash; [[Peter Tosh]], Jamaican singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1944)
*  1987   &ndash; [[Mahadevi Varma]], Indian poet and educator (born 1907)
*[[1988]] &ndash; [[Roger Hargreaves]], English author and illustrator (born 1935)
*[[1990]] &ndash; [[Myrna Mack]], Guatemalan anthropologist and activist (born 1949)
*[[1991]] &ndash; [[Ernst Herbeck]], Austrian-German poet (born 1920)
*[[1993]] &ndash; [[Antoine Izméry]], Haitian businessman and activist
*  1993   &ndash; [[Erich Leinsdorf]], Austrian-American conductor (born 1912)
*  1993   &ndash; [[Mary Jane Reoch]], American cyclist (born 1945)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mary Jane Reoch Inducted in 1994 for Modern Road & Track Competitor (1945–1975) |url=http://www.usbhof.org/inductee-by-year/36-mary-jane-reoch |website=U.S. Bicycling Hall of Fame |access-date=16 September 2018}}</ref>
*[[1994]] &ndash; [[Luciano Sgrizzi]], Italian [[harpsichord]]ist, pianist, and composer (born 1910)
*  1994   &ndash; [[Jessica Tandy]], English-American actress (born 1909)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Shipman |first1=David |title=Obituary: Jessica Tandy |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-jessica-tandy-1448550.html |work=The Independent |date=12 September 1994 |access-date=11 June 2019}}</ref>
*[[1995]] &ndash; [[Anita Harding]], English neurologist and academic (born 1952)
*[[1997]] &ndash; [[Camille Henry]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1933)
*  1997   &ndash; [[Hannah Weiner]], American poet (born 1928)
*[[1998]] &ndash; [[Dane Clark]], American actor (born 1912)
*[[1999]] &ndash; [[Belkis Ayón]], Cuban painter and lithographer (born 1967)
*  1999   &ndash; [[Gonzalo Rodríguez (racing driver)|Gonzalo Rodríguez]], Uruguayan racing driver (born 1972)
*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Alice Stewart Trillin]], American author and educator (born 1938)
*  2001   &ndash; [[Casualties of the September 11 attacks]]: ''see'' [[:Category:Victims of the September 11 attacks|Category:Victims of the September 11 attacks]]
*[[2002]] &ndash; [[Kim Hunter]], American actress (born 1922) 
*  2002   &ndash; [[Johnny Unitas]], American football player and sportscaster (born 1933)
*  2002   &ndash; [[David Wisniewski]], American author and illustrator (born 1953)
*[[2003]] &ndash; [[Anna Lindh]], Swedish politician, 39th [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Sweden)|Minister of Foreign Affairs for Sweden]] (born 1957)
*  2003   &ndash; [[John Ritter]], American actor (born 1948)
*[[2004]] &ndash; [[Fred Ebb]], American songwriter (born 1928)
*  2004   &ndash; [[David Mann (artist)|David Mann]], American painter and illustrator (born 1939)
*  2004   &ndash; [[Patriarch Peter VII of Alexandria]] (born 1949)
*[[2006]] &ndash; [[William Auld]], Scottish poet and author (born 1924)
*  2006   &ndash; [[Joachim Fest]], German journalist and author (born 1926)
*[[2007]] &ndash; [[Ian Porterfield]], Scottish footballer and manager (born 1946)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ian Porterfield |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/ian-porterfield-2469221 |website=www.scotsman.com |date=13 September 2007 |access-date=2 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
*  2007   &ndash; [[Gene Savoy]], American explorer, theologian, and author (born 1927)
*  2007   &ndash; [[Jean Séguy]], French sociologist and author (born 1925)
*  2007   &ndash; [[Joe Zawinul]], Austrian keyboard player and songwriter (born 1932)
*[[2009]] &ndash; [[Jim Carroll]], American author, poet and musician (born 1949)
*  2009   &ndash; [[Pierre Cossette]], Canadian producer and manager (born 1923)
*  2009   &ndash; [[Larry Gelbart]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1928)
*  2009   &ndash; [[Yoshito Usui]], Japanese author and illustrator (born 1958)
*[[2010]] &ndash; [[Harold Gould]], American actor (born 1923)
*  2010   &ndash; [[Kevin McCarthy (actor)|Kevin McCarthy]], American actor (born 1914)
*[[2011]] &ndash; [[Christian Bakkerud]], Danish racing driver (born 1984)
*  2011   &ndash; [[Ralph Gubbins]], English footballer (born 1932)
*  2011   &ndash; [[Anjali Gupta]], Indian soldier and pilot (born 1975)
*  2011   &ndash; [[Andy Whitfield]], Welsh actor and model (born 1971)<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/spartacus-star-andy-whitfield-39-dies-in-sydney/story-e6frfku0-1226134662983|title=Spartacus star Andy Whitfield, 39, dies in Sydney|date=12 September 2011|work=News.com.au|access-date=12 September 2011}}</ref>
*[[2012]] &ndash; [[Finn Bergesen]], Norwegian civil servant and businessman (born 1945)<ref name=snl>{{cite encyclopedia|year=|title=Finn Bergesen|encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]]|editor=|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget|location=Oslo|url=http://www.snl.no/Finn_Bergesen|language=Norwegian|accessdate=20 June 2011}}</ref>
*  2012   &ndash; [[Tomas Evjen]], Norwegian cinematographer and producer (born 1972)
*  2012   &ndash; [[J. Christopher Stevens]], American lawyer and diplomat, 10th [[United States Ambassador to Libya]] (born 1960)
*[[2013]] &ndash; [[Francisco Chavez]], Filipino lawyer and politician, [[Solicitor General of the Philippines]] (born 1947)
*  2013   &ndash; [[Albert Jacquard]], French geneticist and biologist (born 1925)
*  2013   &ndash; [[Andrzej Trybulec]], Polish mathematician and computer scientist (born 1941)
*[[2014]] &ndash; [[Bob Crewe]], American singer-songwriter and producer (born 1930)
*  2014   &ndash; [[Antoine Duhamel]], French composer and conductor (born 1925)
*  2014   &ndash; [[Donald Sinden]], English actor (born 1923)
*[[2016]] &ndash; [[Alexis Arquette]], American actress, musician and cabaret performer (born 1969)
*[[2019]] &ndash; [[B. J. Habibie]], 3rd [[President of Indonesia]] (born 1936)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2019/09/11/world/asia/ap-as-indonesia-obit-bj-habibie.html|title=Former Indonesian President Habibie Dies at Age 83|date=11 September 2019|work=The New York Times|access-date=11 September 2019|language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[2020]] &ndash; [[Toots Hibbert]], Jamaican singer and songwriter (born 1942)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/12/arts/music/toots-hibbert-dead.html|title=Toots Hibbert, a Father of Reggae, Is Dead|website=The New York Times |date=12 September 2020 |access-date=13 September 2020}}</ref>
*[[2021]] &ndash; [[Abimael Guzmán]], Peruvian philosopher and academic (born 1934)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-49110427 |title=Abimael Guzmán: Peru's Shining Path guerrilla leader dies at 86}}</ref>
*[[2022]] &ndash; [[Javier Marías]], Spanish novelist, journalist and translator (born 1951)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-spain-obituaries-92ad3dfce1247ecc0499dbfc23bf4e14|title=Spanish novelist Javier Marías dies at age 70|publisher=AP}}</ref><ref>[https://www.corriere.it/cultura/22_settembre_11/morto-scrittore-javier-marias-bf6583f4-31d8-11ed-9cac-ecf597c0016a.shtml Morto lo scrittore Javier Marías] {{in lang|it}}</ref>
*  2022   &ndash; [[John W. O'Malley]], American academic, Catholic historian, and Jesuit priest (born 1927)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Collins |first1=David J. S.J |title=The Rev. John W. O'Malley, S.J. (1927–2022) |journal=The Catholic Historical Review |date=2022 |volume=108 |issue=4 |pages=838–841 |doi=10.1353/cat.2022.0122|s2cid=254221757  }}</ref>
*  2022   &ndash; [[Joyce Reynolds (classicist)|Joyce Reynolds]], British [[Classics|classicist]] and academic (born 1918)<ref>[https://newn.cam.ac.uk/newnham-news/a-tribute-to-joyce-reynolds-fba-1918-2022/ A tribute to Joyce Reynolds FBA (1918–2022)]</ref>
*  [[2024]] – [[Kenneth Cope]], British actor (born 1931)<ref>{{Cite web |last=McIntosh |first=Steven |date=September 12, 2024 |title=Kenneth Cope: Randall and Hopkirk and Coronation Street star dies |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1d7drw4yw2o |access-date=September 13, 2024 |website=[[BBC]] |language=en-GB}}</ref>
*  2024 – [[Alberto Fujimori]], Peruvian politician, professor, and engineer, 54th [[President of Peru]] (born 1938)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-11 |title=Alberto Fujimori, a former president of Peru who was convicted for human rights abuses, dies at 86 |url=https://apnews.com/article/fujimori-peru-lima-died-777fdfcb09eafd731a7412c8bf1a2f64 |access-date=2024-09-12 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref>
*  2024 – [[Chad McQueen]], American actor and race car driver (born 1960)<ref>{{Cite news |last=E. Petri |first=Alexandra |date=September 12, 2024 |title=Chad McQueen, 'Karate Kid' Actor, Dies at 63 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/12/arts/chad-mcqueen-dead.html |access-date=September 13, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
*  2024 – [[Joe Schmidt (American football)|Joe Schmidt]], American football player and coach (born 1932)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Goldstein |first=Richard |date=September 12, 2024 |title=Joe Schmidt, Who Elevated the Middle Linebacker's Role, Dies at 92 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/12/sports/football/joe-schmidt-dead.html |access-date=September 12, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>

==Holidays and observances==
*[[Battle of Tendra Day]] (Russia)
*Christian [[feast days]]:
**[[Beatification|Blessed]] [[Francesco Bonifacio]]
**[[Deiniol]]
**[[Felix and Regula|Felix, Regula, and Exuperantius]]
**[[Harry Burleigh]] ([[Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church)|Episcopal Church]])
**[[John Gabriel Perboyre]] (one of [[Martyr Saints of China]])
**[[Leudinus|Leudinus (Bobo)]]
**[[Our Lady of Coromoto]]
**[[Paphnutius of Thebes]] ([[Roman Catholic Church]])
**[[Patiens of Lyon]]
**[[Protus and Hyacinth]]
**[[Sperandia]]
**[[Theodora of Alexandria]]
**[[September 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]]
*[[Muhammad Ali Jinnah|Death Anniversary of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah]] ([[Pakistan]])
*[[Emergency Number Day]] ([[United States]]) 
*[[Enkutatash]] falls on this day if it is not a leap year. Celebrated on the first day of [[Ethiopian calendar|Mäskäräm]]. ([[Ethiopia]], [[Eritrea]], [[Rastafari]])
*[[National Day of Catalonia|National Day]] ([[Catalonia]])
*[[Nayrouz]] ([[Coptic Orthodox Church]]), September 12 on leap years. 
*[[September 11 attacks]]-related observances ([[United States]]):
**[[September 11 National Day of Service|National Day of Service and Remembrance]] 
**[[Patriot Day]] 
*[[Teachers' Day]] ([[Argentina]])

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons}}
* {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/11 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}}
* {{NYT On this day|month=09|day=11}}
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/september/11 |title=Historical Events on September 11 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}}

{{months}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:September 11}}
[[Category:Days of September]]