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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 787|787]] – [[Second Council of Nicaea]]: The council assembles at the church of Hagia Sophia. *[[1568]] – Spanish naval forces defeat an English fleet, under the command of John Hawkins, at the [[Battle of San Juan de Ulúa (1568)|Battle of San Juan de Ulúa]] near Veracruz.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2ZNADwAAQBAJ&pg=PA279 |page=279 |title=1001 Battles That Changed the Course of History |author=R.G. Grant |publisher=Book Sales |year=2017|isbn=9780785835530 }}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1645]] – The [[Battle of Rowton Heath]] in England is a Parliamentarian victory over a Royalist army commanded in person by King Charles. *[[1674]] – Second Tantrik Coronation of [[Shivaji]]. *[[1789]] – The United States Congress passes the [[Judiciary Act of 1789|Judiciary Act]], creating the office of the Attorney General and federal judiciary system and ordering the composition of the Supreme Court. *[[1830]] – A revolutionary committee of notables forms the [[Provisional Government of Belgium]]. *[[1841]] – The [[Sultanate of Brunei]] cedes [[Kingdom of Sarawak|Sarawak]] to [[James Brooke]]. *[[1846]] – [[Mexican–American War]]: General Zachary Taylor [[Battle of Monterrey|captures Monterrey]]. *[[1852]] – The first powered, passenger-carrying airship, the [[Giffard dirigible]], travels {{convert|17|mi|km}} from Paris to Trappes. *[[1853]] – Admiral [[Auguste Febvrier Despointes|Despointes]] formally takes possession of [[New Caledonia]] in the name of France. *[[1869]] – [[Black Friday (1869)]]: Gold prices plummet after United States President Ulysses Grant orders the Treasury to sell large quantities of gold after [[Jay Gould]] and [[James Fisk (financier)|James Fisk]] plot to control the market. *[[1875]] – The 1864 play ''[[Heath Cobblers]]'' by [[Aleksis Kivi]] is premiered for the first time in [[Oulu|Oulu, Finland]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://naytelmat.fi/a/aleksis-kivi|title=Aleksis Kivi|website=Naytelmat.fi|access-date=24 September 2023|language=fi}}</ref> *[[1877]] – The [[Battle of Shiroyama]] is a decisive victory of the Imperial Japanese Army over the Satsuma Rebellion. *[[1890]] – The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints officially [[1890 Manifesto|renounces]] polygamy. ===1901–present=== *[[1906]] – U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt proclaims [[Devils Tower National Monument|Devils Tower]] in Wyoming as the nation's first National Monument. * 1906 – Racial tensions exacerbated by rumors lead to the [[Atlanta Race Riot]], further increasing racial segregation. *[[1911]] – [[HMA No. 1|His Majesty's Airship No. 1]], Britain's first rigid airship, is wrecked by strong winds before her maiden flight at Barrow-in-Furness. *[[1929]] – [[Jimmy Doolittle]] performs the first flight without a window, proving that full instrument flying from take off to landing is possible. *[[1932]] – Gandhi and Dr. Ambedkar agree to the [[Poona Pact]], which reserved seats in the Indian provincial legislatures for the "Depressed Classes" (Untouchables). *[[1935]] – [[Earl W. Bascom|Earl and Weldon Bascom]] produce the first rodeo ever held outdoors under electric lights. *[[1946]] – [[Cathay Pacific|Cathay Pacific Airways]] is founded in Hong Kong. * 1946 – The top-secret [[X Article|Clifford-Elsey Report]] on the Soviet Union is delivered to President Truman. *[[1948]] – The [[Honda|Honda Motor Company]] is founded. *[[1950]] – The eastern United States is covered by a thick haze from the [[Chinchaga fire]] in western Canada.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Field|first=Robert|title=Revisiting the 1950 Great Smoke Pall|journal=Canadian Smoke Newsletter|date=Fall 2008|pages=13–16|url=http://www.espo.nasa.gov/arctas/docs/CanadianSmokeNwsltr_Feb2009.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090404051331/http://www.espo.nasa.gov/arctas/docs/CanadianSmokeNwsltr_Feb2009.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=2009-04-04|access-date=7 March 2020}}</ref> *[[1954]] – [[AEC Routemaster]], the iconic [[London]] bus was introduced.<ref>{{cite web|title=On This Day In Automotive History Motoring|website=365 Days Of Motoring|date=24 September 1954 |url=https://365daysofmotoring.com/the-iconic-routemaster-bus-was-first-revealed-to-the-public-by-london-transport-at-the-commercial-motor-show-in-earls-court/}}</ref> *[[1957]] – President Eisenhower sends the 101st Airborne Division to Little Rock, Arkansas, to enforce [[Little Rock Nine|desegregation]]. *[[1959]] – [[TAI Flight 307]] crashes during takeoff from [[Bordeaux–Mérignac Airport]] in [[Bordeaux]], [[Nouvelle-Aquitaine]], [[France]], killing 55 people.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ranter|first=Harro|title=ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-7C F-BIAP Bordeaux-Mérignac Airport (BOD)|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19590924-0|access-date=23 September 2021|website=aviation-safety.net|publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> *[[1960]] – {{USS|Enterprise|CVN-65|6}}, the world's first nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, is launched. *[[1972]] – [[Japan Airlines Flight 472 (1972)|Japan Airlines Flight 472]] lands at Juhu Aerodrome instead of Santacruz Airport in Bombay, India. *[[1973]] – [[Guinea-Bissau]] declares its independence from Portugal. *[[1975]] – [[1975 British Mount Everest Southwest Face expedition|Southwest Face expedition]] members become the first persons to reach the summit of Mount Everest by any of its faces, instead of using a ridge route. *[[1993]] – The Cambodian monarchy is restored, with [[Norodom Sihanouk]] as king. *[[1996]] – Representatives of 71 nations sign the [[Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty]] at the United Nations. *[[2005]] – [[Hurricane Rita]] makes landfall in the United States, devastating portions of southwestern Louisiana and extreme southeastern [[Texas]]. *[[2007]] – Between 30,000 and 100,000 people take part in [[Saffron Revolution|anti-government protests]] in Yangon, Burma, the largest in 20 years. *[[2008]] – [[Thabo Mbeki]] resigns as president of South Africa. *[[2009]] – The [[2009 G-20 Pittsburgh summit|G20 summit]] begins in Pittsburgh with 30 global leaders in attendance. * 2009 – [[SA Airlink Flight 8911]] crashes near [[Durban International Airport]] in [[Durban]], [[South Africa]], killing the captain and injuring the rest of the crew.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ranter|first=Harro|title=ASN Aircraft accident British Aerospace 4121 Jetstream 41 ZS-NRM Durban International Airport (DUR)|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20090924-0|access-date=2020-09-22|website=aviation-safety.net|publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> *[[2013]] – A [[Moment magnitude scale|7.7-magnitude]] [[2013 Balochistan earthquakes|earthquake strikes]] southern Pakistan, killing at least 327 people. *[[2014]] – The [[Mars Orbiter Mission]] makes India the first Asian nation to reach Mars orbit, and the first nation in the world to do so in its first attempt. *[[2015]] – At least 1,100 people are killed and another 934 wounded after [[2015 Mina disaster|a stampede]] during the Hajj in Saudi Arabia. *[[2023]] – [[NASA]]'s [[OSIRIS-REx]] capsule containing samples from the asteroid [[101955 Bennu]] successfully lands back on Earth.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Miller|first=Katrina|date=2023-09-24|title=A NASA Spacecraft Comes Home With an Asteroid Gift for Earth|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/24/science/nasa-osiris-rex-asteroid-sample-landing.html|access-date=2023-09-25|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 15|15]] – [[Vitellius]], Roman emperor (died 69)<ref>{{cite book|title=Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rIsS4YOW5J8C&pg=PA1273|year=1849|publisher=Taylor and Walton|pages=1273}}</ref> * [[936]] – [['Adud al-Dawla]], Buyid king (died 983) *[[1301]] – [[Ralph de Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford]], English soldier (died 1372)<ref>Mosley, Charles, editor. ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage'', 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, vol. 3, p. 3706</ref> *[[1418]] – [[Anne of Cyprus]], Duchess of Savoy (probable;<ref>{{cite book|author=Ludwig Finscher|title=Musicological Studies and Documents|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QNUK5WrjHqAC|year=1995|publisher=[[American Institute of Musicology]]|isbn=978-3-7751-2501-7|page=84}}</ref> (died 1462) *[[1433]] – [[Shekha of Amarsar]], Rajput chieftain (died 1488) *[[1473]] – [[Georg von Frundsberg]], German Knight and landowner (died 1528) *[[1501]] – [[Gerolamo Cardano]], Italian mathematician, physician, and astrologer (died 1576) *[[1534]] – [[Guru Ram Das]], fourth [[Sikh Guru]] (died 1581) *[[1564]] – [[William Adams (sailor, born 1564)|William Adams]], English sailor and navigator (died 1620) *[[1583]] – [[Albrecht von Wallenstein]], Bohemian general (died 1634) ===1601–1900=== *[[1625]] – [[Johan de Witt]], Dutch mathematician and politician (died 1672) *[[1667]] – [[Jean-Louis Lully]], French composer (died 1688) *[[1705]] – [[Count Leopold Joseph von Daun]], Austrian field marshal (died 1766) *[[1717]] – [[Horace Walpole]], English historian, author, and politician (died 1797)<ref>{{cite book|author=Tim Mowl|title=Horace Walpole: The Great Outsider|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GRpF0RQbduAC&pg=PA10|year=1996|publisher=Ardent Media|pages=10}}</ref> *[[1755]] – [[John Marshall]], American Continental Army officer, jurist, and politician, 4th [[Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court]] (died 1835) *[[1761]] – [[F.L.Æ. Kunzen]], German-Danish composer and conductor (died 1817) *[[1796]] – [[Antoine-Louis Barye]], French sculptor and educator (died 1875) *[[1801]] – [[Mikhail Ostrogradsky]], Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and physicist (died 1862) *[[1802]] – [[Adolphe d'Archiac]], French paleontologist and geologist (died 1868) *[[1812]] – [[Mary Ann Browne]], British poet and writer of musical scores (died 1845)<ref name="Rogers1867">{{cite book|last=Rogers|first=Charles|title=Lyra Britannica, a collection of British hymns, with biographical sketches of the hymn writers, by C. Rogers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7xADAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA251|edition=Public domain|year=1867|pages=251–}}</ref> *[[1817]] – [[Ramón de Campoamor y Campoosorio]], Spanish poet and philosopher (died 1901) *[[1829]] – [[Charles S. West]], American jurist and politician, [[Secretary of State of Texas]] (died 1885) *[[1845]] – [[Nikolai Anderson]], Estonian philologist and author (died 1905) *[[1858]] – [[Eugene Foss]], American businessman and politician, 45th [[Governor of Massachusetts]] (died 1939) *[[1859]] – [[Julius Klengel]], German cellist and composer (died 1933) *[[1861]] – [[Bhikaiji Cama]], Indian activist (died 1936) *[[1870]] – [[Georges Claude]], French chemist and engineer, invented [[Neon lighting]] (died 1960) *[[1871]] – [[Lottie Dod]], English tennis player, golfer, and archer (died 1960) *[[1872]] – [[Jaan Teemant]], Estonian lawyer and politician, 7th [[State Elder of Estonia]] (died 1941) *[[1873]] – [[María de las Mercedes Adam de Aróstegui]], Cuban pianist and composer (died 1957) *[[1878]] – [[Charles-Ferdinand Ramuz]], Swiss author and poet (died 1947) *[[1880]] – [[Sarah Knauss]], American super-centenarian, oldest verified American person ever (died 1999) *[[1882]] – [[Max Decugis]], French tennis player (died 1978) *[[1883]] – [[Franklin Clarence Mars]], American businessman, founded [[Mars, Incorporated]] (died 1934) * 1883 – [[Lawson Robertson]], Scottish-American high jumper and coach (died 1951) *[[1884]] – [[Gustave Garrigou]], French cyclist (died 1963) * 1884 – [[İsmet İnönü]], Turkish general and politician, 2nd [[President of Turkey]] (died 1973) * 1884 – [[Hugo Schmeisser]], German weapons designer and engineer (died 1953) *[[1885]] – [[Artur Lemba]], Estonian pianist, composer, and educator (died 1963) *[[1890]] – [[Mike González (catcher)|Mike González]], Cuban baseball player, coach, and manager (died 1977) * 1890 – [[A. P. Herbert]], English author and playwright (died 1971) *[[1892]] – [[Adélard Godbout]], Canadian agronomist and politician, 15th [[List of Quebec premiers|Premier of Québec]] (died 1956) *[[1893]] – [[Blind Lemon Jefferson]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1929) *[[1894]] – [[Tommy Armour]], Scottish-American golfer and sportscaster (died 1968) * 1894 – [[Billy Bletcher]], American actor, singer, and screenwriter (died 1979) *[[1895]] – [[André Frédéric Cournand]], French physician and physiologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 1988) *[[1896]] – [[F. Scott Fitzgerald]], American novelist and short story writer (died 1940) *[[1898]] – [[Howard Florey]], Australian pharmacologist and pathologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 1968) * 1898 – [[Charlotte Moore Sitterly]], American astronomer (died 1990) *[[1899]] – [[William Dobell]], Australian painter (died 1970) * 1899 – [[Bessie Braddock]], British politician (died 1970)<ref>{{cite ODNB|url= http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/37214|last= Ingham|first= Robert|title= Braddock [née Bamber], Elizabeth Margaret|year= 2005|doi= 10.1093/ref:odnb/37214|access-date= 22 October 2015}} {{subscription required}}</ref> *[[1900]] – [[Ham Fisher]], American cartoonist (died 1955) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Alexandra Adler]], Austrian neurologist and psychologist (died 2001) *[[1905]] – [[Severo Ochoa]], Spanish–American physician and biochemist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 1993) *[[1906]] – [[Leonard Marsh]], Canadian sociologist and academic (died 1982) * 1906 – [[Józef Nawrot]], Polish footballer (died 1982) *[[1907]] – [[Ben Oakland]], American pianist, composer, and songwriter (died 1979) *[[1909]] – [[Gerard Antoni Ciołek]], Polish historian and architect (died 1966) *[[1910]] – [[Jean Servais]], Belgian-French actor (died 1976) *[[1911]] – [[Konstantin Chernenko]], Soviet politician (died 1985) *[[1912]] – [[Robert Lewis Taylor]], American author (died 1998) *[[1913]] – [[Herb Jeffries]], American singer (died 2014) *[[1914]] – [[Esther Eng]], Chinese-American film director (died 1970)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/hkedition/2010-01/23/content_9365379.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004135957/http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/hkedition/2010-01/23/content_9365379.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-10-04|title=Electric phantom – the indomitable Esther Eng|date=2012-10-04|access-date=2018-06-10}}</ref> * 1914 – [[John Kerr (governor-general)|John Kerr]], Australian politician, 18th [[Governor-General of Australia]] (died 1991) * 1914 – [[Andrzej Panufnik]], Polish pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1991) *[[1916]] – [[Ruth Leach Amonette]], American businesswoman and author (died 2004) *[[1918]] – [[Michael J. S. Dewar]], Indian-born American theoretical chemist who developed the [[Dewar–Chatt–Duncanson model]] (died 1997) * 1918 – [[Audra Lindley]], American actress (died 1997) *[[1920]] – [[Richard Bong]], American soldier and pilot, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (died 1945) * 1920 – [[Jan Carew]], Guyanese-American author, poet, and playwright (died 2012) * 1920 – [[Ovadia Yosef]], Iraqi-Israeli rabbi and scholar (died 2013) *[[1921]] – [[Jim McKay]], American sportscaster and journalist (died 2008) * 1921 – [[Sheila MacRae]], English-American actress, singer, and dancer (died 2014) *[[1922]] – [[Ettore Bastianini]], Italian actor and singer (died 1967) * 1922 – [[Bert I. Gordon]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2023) * 1922 – [[Theresa Merritt]], American actress and singer (died 1998) * 1922 – [[John Moffatt (actor)|John Moffatt]], English actor and playwright (died 2012) *[[1923]] – [[Louis Edmonds]], American actor (died 2001) * 1923 – [[Fats Navarro]], American trumpet player and composer (died 1950) * 1923 – [[Raoul Bott]], Hungarian-American mathematician (died 2005) *[[1924]] – [[Nina Bocharova]], Ukrainian gymnast (died 2020) * 1924 – [[Voula Zouboulaki]], Egyptian-Greek actress (died 2015) *[[1925]] – [[Autar Singh Paintal]], Indian physiologist and academic (died 2004) *[[1927]] – [[Arthur Malet]], English-American actor and singer (died 2013) *[[1929]] – [[John Carter (jazz musician)|John Carter]], American clarinet player, saxophonist, and flute player (died 1991) *[[1930]] – [[Jack Gaughan]], American illustrator (died 1985)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Reginald|first1=Robert|last2=Menville|first2=Douglas|last3=Burgess|first3=Mary A.|title=Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature: A Checklist, 1700–1974 with Contemporary Science Fiction Authors. Volume II|location=Detroit|publisher=Gale Research Co.|date=1979|isbn=9780810310513|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L25ycEzuXxIC|page=910}}</ref> * 1930 – [[Józef Krupiński]], Polish poet and author (died 1998) * 1930 – [[Angelo Muscat]], Maltese-English actor (died 1977) * 1930 – [[Benjamin Romualdez]], Filipino politician and diplomat (died 2012) * 1930 – [[John Young (astronaut)|John W. Young]], American captain, engineer, and astronaut (died 2018)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Sept. 24: Nia Vardalos, Ben Platt |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/09/24/Famous-birthdays-for-Sept-24-Nia-Vardalos-Ben-Platt/8271663987809/#:~:text=Famous%20birthdays%20for%20Sept.,%2C%20Ben%20Platt%20%2D%20UPI.com |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=23 September 2023 |date=24 September 2022}}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[Elizabeth Blackadder]], Scottish painter and printmaker (died 2021)<ref>{{cite web |title=Dame Elizabeth Blackadder obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2021/aug/25/dame-elizabeth-blackadder-obituary |website=The Guardian|language=en |date=25 August 2021|access-date=25 August 2021}}</ref> * 1931 – [[Cardiss Collins]], American lawyer and politician (died 2013) * 1931 – [[Brian Glanville]], English journalist and author * 1931 – [[Anthony Newley]], English singer and actor (died 1999) * 1931 – [[Mike Parkes]], English race car driver (died 1977) *[[1932]] – [[Miguel Montuori]], Argentinian-Italian footballer and manager (died 1998) * 1932 – [[Walter Wallmann]], German politician, [[List of Ministers-President of Hesse|Minister-President of Hesse]] (died 2013) *[[1933]] – [[Raffaele Farina]], Italian cardinal * 1933 – [[Mel Taylor]], American drummer (died 1996) *[[1934]] – [[Tommy Anderson (footballer)|Tommy Anderson]], Scottish footballer and manager (died 2018) * 1934 – [[John Brunner (novelist)|John Brunner]], English-Scottish author and screenwriter (died 1995) * 1934 – [[John Kasmin]], English art dealer * 1934 – [[Bernard Nevill]], English painter, designer, and academic (died 2019) * 1934 – [[Chick Willis]], American singer and guitarist (died 2013) * 1934 – [[Manfred Wörner]], German politician and diplomat, 7th [[Secretary General of NATO]] (died 1994) * 1934 – [[Donald Wrye]], American director, screenwriter, and producer (died 2015) *[[1936]] – [[Sivanthi Adithan]], Indian businessman (died 2013) * 1936 – [[Jim Henson]], American puppeteer, director, producer, and screenwriter, created [[The Muppets]] (died 1990)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1938]] – [[Steve Douglas (musician)|Steve Douglas]], American saxophonist, flute player, and producer (died 1993) *[[1939]] – [[Wayne Henderson (musician)|Wayne Henderson]], American trombonist and producer (died 2014) * 1939 – [[Moti Kirschenbaum]], Israeli journalist (died 2015) * 1939 – [[Jacques Vallée]], French ufologist *[[1940]] – [[Yves Navarre]], French author (died 1994) *[[1941]] – [[John Mackey (American football)|John Mackey]], American football player (died 2011) * 1941 – [[Linda McCartney]], American singer, photographer, and activist (died 1998)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1942]] – [[Gerry Marsden]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2021) *[[1944]] – [[Eavan Boland]], Irish poet and academic (died 2020) * 1944 – [[Sven-Ole Thorsen]], Danish bodybuilder and stuntman * 1944 – [[Victoria Vetri]], Playboy's 1967 Miss September and 1968 Playmate of the Year. *[[1945]] – [[Lou Dobbs]], American journalist and author<ref name="AP" /> (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Lou Dobbs, conservative news host, dies at 78 |url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/lou-dobbs-conservative-news-host-dies-78/story?id=112076998 |access-date=2024-07-23 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref> * 1945 – [[Carson Van Osten]], American comics creator and musician (died 2015) * 1945 – [[John Rutter]], English composer, conductor, and producer *[[1946]] – [[Jerry Donahue]], American guitarist and producer * 1946 – [[Joe Greene]], American football player, coach, and actor<ref name="UPI" /> * 1946 – [[Lars Emil Johansen]], Greenlandic educator and politician, 2nd [[Prime Minister of Greenland]] * 1946 – [[César Pedroso]], Cuban pianist and songwriter (died 2022) * 1946 – [[Pat Pocock]], Welsh-English cricketer * 1946 – [[María Teresa Ruiz]], Chilean astronomer *[[1947]] – [[Stephen Mueller]], American painter (died 2011) *[[1948]] – [[Gordon Clapp]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1948 – [[Phil Hartman]], Canadian-American actor and screenwriter (died 1998)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1948 – [[Garth Porter]], New Zealand-Australian singer-songwriter and producer *[[1949]] – [[Baleka Mbete]], South African politician, [[Speaker of the National Assembly of South Africa]] * 1949 – [[Anders Arborelius]], Swedish cardinal *[[1950]] – [[Mohinder Amarnath]], Indian cricketer, coach, and sportscaster * 1950 – [[John Kessel]], American author, poet, and playwright * 1950 – [[Harriet Walter]], English actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1951]] – [[Douglas Kmiec]], American scholar and diplomat, [[United States Ambassador to Malta]] *[[1952]] – [[Dieter Hochheimer]], German footballer and manager * 1952 – [[Mark Sandman]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (died 1999) *[[1954]] – [[Marco Tardelli]], Italian footballer and coach *[[1955]] – [[Riccardo Illy]], Italian businessman and politician, [[List of Presidents of Friuli-Venezia Giulia|President of Friuli Venezia Giulia]] *[[1956]] – [[Hubie Brooks]], American baseball player *[[1957]] – [[Wolfgang Wolf]], German footballer and manager *[[1958]] – [[Kevin Sorbo]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for September 24, 2022 includes celebrities Nia Vardalos, Stephanie McMahon |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/09/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-24-2022-includes-celebrities-nia-vardalos-stephanie-mcmahon.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=23 September 2023 |date=24 September 2022}}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[Theo Paphitis]], Cypriot-English businessman * 1959 – [[Steve Whitmire]], American puppeteer *[[1960]] – [[Amy Sky]], Canadian singer-songwriter, producer, and actress *[[1961]] – [[Christopher L. Eisgruber]], American lawyer and academic * 1961 – [[John Logan (writer)|John Logan]], American screenwriter and producer * 1961 – [[Luc Picard]], Canadian actor, director, and screenwriter *[[1962]] – [[Ally McCoist]], Scottish footballer and manager * 1962 – [[Mike Phelan]], English footballer, coach, and manager * 1962 – [[Tim Supple]], English director and producer * 1962 – [[Nia Vardalos]], Canadian-American actress and screenwriter<ref name="AP" /> * 1962 – [[Ilgvars Zalāns]], Latvian painter *[[1963]] – [[Michael Potter]], Australian rugby player and coach * 1963 – [[Ben Preston]], English journalist *[[1964]] – [[Rafael Palmeiro]], Cuban-American baseball player * 1964 – [[Marko Pomerants]], Estonian lawyer and politician, [[Minister of the Interior (Estonia)|Estonian Minister of the Interior]] * 1964 – [[Ronald van der Kemp]], Dutch fashion designer *[[1965]] – [[Robert Irvine]], English chef and television host<ref name="UPI" /> * 1965 – [[Njål Ølnes]], Norwegian saxophonist and composer * 1965 – [[Sean McNabb]], American singer and bass player * 1965 – [[Janet Weiss]], American drummer *[[1966]] – [[Christophe Bouchut]], French race car driver * 1966 – [[Rajesh Khattar]], Indian voice actor * 1966 – [[Bernard Gilkey]], American baseball player * 1966 – [[Stefan Molyneux]], Irish-Canadian philosopher, author, and blogger * 1966 – [[Michael O. Varhola]], American journalist and author *[[1967]] – [[Noreena Hertz]], English economist, author, and academic *[[1969]] – [[Shawn Crahan]], American drummer, songwriter, and producer<ref name="AP" /> * 1969 – [[Christopher Pincher]], English politician * 1969 – [[Shamim Sarif]], English author, director, and screenwriter * 1969 – [[Paul Ray Smith]], American sergeant, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (died 2003) * 1969 – [[Megan Ward]], American actress *[[1971]] – [[Michael S. Engel]], American paleontologist and entomologist * 1971 – [[Mike Michalowicz]], American businessman and author * 1971 – [[Kevin Millar]], American baseball player and sportscaster * 1971 – [[Peter Salisbury]], English drummer *[[1972]] – [[Conor Burns]], British politician * 1972 – [[Kate Fleetwood]], English actress *[[1973]] – [[Eddie George]], American football player and sportscaster * 1973 – [[Gillian Lindsay]], Scottish rower<ref>{{cite web |title=Gillian Lindsay Bio, Stats, and Results |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/li/gillian-lindsay-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418025528/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/li/gillian-lindsay-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 April 2020 |website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com |access-date=17 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1973 – [[Rodrick Rhodes]], American basketball player and coach *[[1974]] – [[John McDonald (infielder)|John McDonald]], American baseball player *[[1976]] – [[Carlos Almeida (basketball)|Carlos Almeida]], Angolan basketball player * 1976 – [[Ian Bohen]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1976 – [[Stephanie McMahon]], American wrestler and businesswoman<ref name="AP" /> * 1976 – [[Yakkun Sakurazuka]], Japanese voice actress and singer (died 2013) * 1976 – [[Vahur Vahtramäe]], Estonian footballer *[[1977]] – [[Frank Fahrenhorst]], German footballer and manager * 1977 – [[Kabeer Gbaja-Biamila]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Kabeer Gbaja-Biamila |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/2280/kabeer-gbaja-biamila |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref> * 1977 – [[Casey Rabach]], American football player *[[1978]] – [[Wietse van Alten]], Dutch archer *[[1979]] – [[Fábio Aurélio]], Brazilian footballer * 1979 – [[Kim Jong-min]], South Korean singer *[[1980]] – [[Daniele Bennati]], Italian cyclist * 1980 – [[Dean Canto]], Australian race car driver * 1980 – [[Petri Pasanen]], Finnish footballer * 1980 – [[Victoria Pendleton]], English cyclist * 1980 – [[John Arne Riise]], Norwegian footballer *[[1981]] – [[Ryan Briscoe]], Australian race car driver * 1981 – [[Drew Gooden]], American basketball player * 1981 – [[Tomáš Surový]], Slovak ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tomas Surovy |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/tomas-surovy-8469568 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Morgan Hamm]], American gymnast<ref name="UPI" /> * 1982 – [[Paul Hamm]], American gymnast<ref name="UPI" /> * 1982 – [[Jeff Karstens]], American baseball player *[[1983]] – [[Liam Finn]], Australian-New Zealand singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1983 – [[Randy Foye]], American basketball player * 1983 – [[Ben Harris (rugby league)|Ben Harris]], Australian rugby league player *[[1984]] – [[Bobby Brown (basketball)|Bobby Brown]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Bobby Brown |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/201628/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Jonathan Soriano]], Spanish footballer *[[1986]] – [[Max Lercher]], Austrian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Recherchieren: Personen - Maximilian Lercher |url=https://www.parlament.gv.at/person/5642 |publisher=[[Austrian Parliament]] |access-date=31 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240929200544/https://www.parlament.gv.at/person/5642 |archive-date=29 September 2024 |location=Vienna, Austria |language=de}}</ref> * 1986 – [[Eloise Mumford]], American actress<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1987]] – [[Spencer Treat Clark]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1987 – [[Matthew Connolly]], English footballer * 1987 – [[Grey Damon]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1987 – [[Gürhan Gürsoy]], Turkish footballer *[[1988]] – [[Karl Alzner]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1988 – [[Steven Kampfer]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Steven Kampfer |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/steven-kampfer-8474000 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref> * 1988 – [[Kyle Sullivan]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1989]] – [[Pia Wurtzbach]], Filipina actress, model, and beauty queen, [[Miss Universe 2015]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/hobbiesandactivities/804542/pia-wurtzbach-celebrates-birthday-with-so-much-cake/story/%3famp|title=Pia Wurtzbach celebrates birthday with 'so much cake'|date=September 24, 2021|publisher=[[GMA News and Public Affairs]]}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[Vontaze Burfict]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Vontaze Burfict |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/15246/vontaze-burfict |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Perry Jones]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Perry Jones III |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/203103/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Oriol Romeu]], Spanish footballer * 1991 – [[Maximiliano Uggè]], Italian footballer *[[1993]] – [[Sonya Deville]], American wrestler and mixed martial artist<ref>{{cite web |title=Sonya Deville |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/21655908/wwe-profile-page-sonya-deville |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=23 September 2023 |date=3 December 2017}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Ben Platt]], American actor, singer, and songwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1997]] – [[Tosin Adarabioyo]], English footballer *[[1998]] – [[Nikolas Cruz]], American mass murderer<ref>{{cite web |title=A lost and lonely killer |date=24 February 2018 |url=https://www.sun-sentinel.com/2018/02/24/a-lost-and-lonely-killer/ |publisher=Sun Sentinel |access-date=13 June 2024}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro]], Spanish tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jessica Bouzas Maneiro |url=http://www.coretennis.net/tennis-player/jessica-bouzas-maneiro/111152/profile.html |access-date=2022-10-26 |website=CoreTennis.net |language=en}}</ref> *[[2003]] – [[Joe Locke]], Manx actor<ref name="UPI" /> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[366]] – [[Pope Liberius]] * [[768]] – [[Pepin the Short]], Frankish king (born 714) * [[887]] – [[Gao Pian]], general of the Tang Dynasty (born 821) *[[1054]] – [[Hermann of Reichenau]], German composer, mathematician, and astronomer (born 1013)<ref>{{cite web |title=Hermann Von Reichenau {{!}} German scholar |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hermann-von-Reichenau |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=31 March 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1120]] – [[Welf II, Duke of Bavaria]] (born 1072) *[[1143]] – [[Agnes of Waiblingen|Agnes of Germany]] (born 1072) * 1143 – [[Pope Innocent II]] *[[1180]] – [[Manuel I Komnenos]], Byzantine emperor (born 1118) *[[1218]] – [[Robert of Knaresborough]] (born 1160) *[[1228]] – [[Stefan the First-Crowned]], Serbian king (born 1165) *[[1270]] – [[Philip of Montfort, Lord of Castres]] *[[1275]] – [[Humphrey de Bohun, 2nd Earl of Hereford]], English politician, [[Lord High Constable of England]] (born 1208) *[[1435]] – [[Isabeau of Bavaria]] (born 1370) *[[1459]] – [[Eric of Pomerania]], King of Norway, Denmark and Sweden (born 1382) *[[1494]] – [[Poliziano]], Italian poet and scholar (born 1454) *[[1534]] – [[Michael Glinski]], Lithuanian prince (born c. 1470) *[[1541]] – [[Paracelsus]], German-Swiss physician, botanist, and chemist (born 1493) *[[1545]] – [[Albert of Mainz]], German cardinal (born 1490) *[[1562]] – [[Henry Grey, 4th Earl of Kent]], English politician (born 1495) *[[1572]] – [[Túpac Amaru]], last of the Incas ===1601–1900=== *[[1605]] – [[Manuel Mendes]], Portuguese composer and educator (born 1547) *[[1621]] – [[Jan Karol Chodkiewicz]], Polish commander (born 1560) *[[1646]] – [[Duarte Lobo]], Portuguese composer and educator (born 1565) *[[1655]] – [[Frederick, Landgrave of Hesse-Eschwege]] (born 1617) *[[1707]] – [[Vincenzo da Filicaja]], Italian poet and author (born 1642) *[[1732]] – [[Emperor Reigen]] of Japan (born 1654) *[[1742]] – [[Johann Matthias Hase]], German mathematician, astronomer, and cartographer (born 1684) *[[1790]] – [[John Keyse Sherwin]], English engraver (born 1751) *[[1798]] – [[Bartholomew Teeling]], leader of the [[Society of United Irishmen|United Irishmen]] executed during the [[Irish Rebellion of 1798]]<ref>{{cite book |last=Woods |first=C.J.|author-link= |date= |title=Dictionary of Irish Biography |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/teeling-bartholomew-a8484 |location= |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |page= |isbn=}}</ref> *[[1802]] – [[Alexander Radishchev]], Russian author and critic (born 1749) *[[1834]] – [[Pedro I of Brazil]] (born 1798) *[[1848]] – [[Branwell Brontë]], English painter and poet (born 1817) *[[1863]] – [[William Debenham]], English businessman, founded [[Debenhams]] (born 1794) *[[1889]] – [[D. H. Hill]], American general and academic (born 1821) * 1889 – [[Charles Leroux]], American balloonist and skydiver (born 1856) *[[1892]] – [[Patrick Gilmore]], Irish-American soldier and composer (born 1829) *[[1896]] – [[Louis Gerhard De Geer]], Swedish lawyer and politician, 1st [[Prime Minister of Sweden]] (born 1818) ===1901–present=== *[[1904]] – [[Niels Ryberg Finsen]], Faroese-Danish physician and author, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1860) *[[1929]] – [[Mahidol Adulyadej]], Thai prince (born 1892) *[[1930]] – [[William A. MacCorkle]], American lawyer and politician, 9th [[Governor of West Virginia]] (born 1857) *[[1933]] – [[Mike Donlin]], American baseball player and actor (born 1878) * 1933 – [[Alice Muriel Williamson]], English author (born 1869) *[[1936]] – [[József Klekl (writer)|József Klekl]], Slovene priest and journalist (born 1879) *[[1938]] – [[Lev Schnirelmann]], Belarusian-Russian mathematician and academic (born 1900) *[[1939]] – [[Carl Laemmle]], German-American film producer, founded [[Universal Pictures|Universal Studios]] (born 1867) * 1939 – [[Charles Tatham (fencer)|Charles Tatham]], American fencer (born 1854) *[[1945]] – [[Hans Geiger]], German physicist and academic, co-invented the [[Geiger counter]] (born 1882) *[[1947]] – [[Andrew C. McLaughlin]], American historian and author (born 1861) *[[1948]] – [[Warren William]], American actor (born 1894) *[[1950]] – [[Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine]] (born 1863) *[[1962]] – [[Charles Reisner]], American actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1887) *[[1973]] – [[August Kippasto]], Estonian-Australian wrestler and poet (born 1887) * 1973 – [[Josué de Castro]], Brazilian physician, geographer, and activist (born 1908) *[[1975]] – [[Earle Cabell]], American businessman and politician, [[List of mayors of Dallas|Mayor of Dallas]] (born 1906) *[[1976]] – [[Philip Gbeho]], Ghanaian composer and educator (born 1904) *[[1978]] – [[James Bassett (author)|James Bassett]], American journalist and author (born 1912) * 1978 – [[Ida Noddack]], German chemist and physicist (born 1896)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Marshall |first1=James L. |title=Ida Noddack: Foreteller of Nuclear Fission |journal=ACS Symposium Series |date=January 2018 |volume=1311 |pages=105–149 |doi=10.1021/bk-2018-1311.ch005|isbn=978-0-8412-3391-1 }}</ref> * 1978 – [[Hasso von Manteuffel]], German general and politician (born 1897) *[[1980]] – [[Theodor Luts]], Estonian-Brazilian director, producer, and cinematographer (born 1896) *[[1981]] – [[Patsy Kelly]], American actress and dancer (born 1910) *[[1982]] – [[Sarah Churchill (actress)|Sarah Churchill]], English actress (born 1914) * 1982 – [[Józef Nawrot]], Polish-English footballer (born 1906) *[[1984]] – [[Neil Hamilton (actor)|Neil Hamilton]], American actor (born 1899) *[[1991]] – [[Dr. Seuss]], American children's book writer, poet, and illustrator (born 1904) *[[1993]] – [[Ian Stuart Donaldson]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1957) * 1993 – [[Bruno Pontecorvo]], Italian physicist and academic (born 1913) *[[1994]] – [[Barry Bishop (mountaineer)|Barry Bishop]], American mountaineer, photographer, and scholar (born 1932) *[[1996]] – [[Zeki Müren]], Turkish singer-songwriter (born 1931) *[[1998]] – [[Jeff Moss]], American composer and screenwriter (born 1942) *[[2002]] – [[Youssouf Togoïmi]], Chadian politician (born 1953) * 2002 – [[Mike Webster]], American football player (born 1952) *[[2003]] – [[Rosalie Allen]], American singer and radio host (born 1924) * 2003 – [[Lyle Bettger]], American actor (born 1915) *[[2004]] – [[Françoise Sagan]], French author and screenwriter (born 1935) *[[2006]] – [[Michael Ferguson (Irish politician)|Michael Ferguson]], [[PIRA]] volunteer, lawyer, and politician (born 1953) * 2006 – [[Phil Latulippe]], Canadian soldier and runner (born 1909) *[[2008]] – [[Oliver Crawford]], American screenwriter and author (born 1917) * 2008 – [[Irene Dailey]], American actress (born 1920) * 2008 – [[Mickey Vernon]], American baseball player and coach (born 1918) *[[2009]] – [[Nelly Arcan]], Canadian author (born 1975) *[[2010]] – [[Gennady Yanayev]], Russian engineer and politician, [[List of heads of state of the Soviet Union|Vice President of the Soviet Union]] (born 1937) *[[2012]] – [[Pierre Adam]], French cyclist (born 1924) * 2012 – [[Bruno Bobak]], Polish-Canadian painter and educator (born 1923) * 2012 – [[Pedro Vázquez Colmenares]], Mexican lawyer and politician, [[Governor of Oaxaca]] (born 1934) *[[2013]] – [[Paul Dietzel]], American football player and coach (born 1924) * 2013 – [[Margaret Feilman]], Australian architect and urban planner (born 1921) * 2013 – [[Boris Karvasarsky]], Ukrainian-Russian psychiatrist and author (born 1931) * 2013 – [[Anthony Lawrence (journalist)|Anthony Lawrence]], English-Hong Kong journalist and author (born 1912) * 2013 – [[Sagadat Nurmagambetov]], Kazakh general and politician (born 1924) * 2013 – [[Paul Oliver (American football)|Paul Oliver]], American football player (born 1984) *[[2014]] – [[Deborah Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire]], English aristocrat, socialite, and author (born 1920) * 2014 – [[Christopher Hogwood]], English [[harpsichord]] player and conductor, founded the [[Academy of Ancient Music]] (born 1941) * 2014 – [[Madis Kõiv]], Estonian physicist, philosopher, and author (born 1929) *[[2015]] – [[Alan Moore (war artist)|Alan Moore]], Australian painter and educator (born 1914) * 2015 – [[Wang Zhongshu]], Chinese archaeologist and academic (born 1925) *[[2016]] – [[Mel Charles]], Welsh footballer (born 1935) * 2016 – [[Vladimir Kuzmichyov]], Russian footballer (born 1979) * 2016 – [[Bill Mollison]], Australian researcher, author and biologist (born 1928) * 2016 – [[Bill Nunn]], American actor (born 1953) * 2016 – [[Buckwheat Zydeco]], American accordionist and bandleader (born 1947) *[[2020]] – [[Dean Jones (cricketer)|Dean Jones]], Australian cricketer, coach and commentator (born 1961)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dean Jones, ODI batting pioneer, dies aged 59|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/_/id/29958649/former-australia-batsman-dean-jones-dies-aged-59|access-date=2020-09-26|website=www.espncricinfo.com|date=24 September 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Pharoah Sanders]], American jazz saxophonist (born 1940)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pharoah Sanders, giant of spirit-driven jazz, dies at 81|url=https://www.npr.org/2022/09/24/1124925662/pharoah-sanders-dies-at-81-obituary|access-date=2023-04-12|website=www.npr.org|date=24 September 2022 |language=en |last1=Flanagan |first1=Andrew }}</ref> ==Holidays and observances== *[[Armed Forces Day (Peru)]] *Christian [[feast day]]: **[[Anathalon]] (in [[Brescia]]) **[[Antonio González (martyr)|Antonio Gonzalez]] **Blessed [[Émilie Gamelin]]<ref>https://www.cccb.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Blessed_Emilie_Tavernier_Gamelin-EN.pdf {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref> (Canada) **[[Gerard of Csanád]] **[[Virgin of Mercy|Our Lady of Mercy]] and its related observance: ***[[La Mercè]] ([[Barcelona]]) **[[Feast of Our Lady of Ransom|Our Lady of Ransom]] ([[Mercedarians]]) **[[Our Lady of Walsingham]] ([[Church of England]]) **[[Pacificus of San Severino]] **[[Rupert of Salzburg]] **[[September 24 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]]. *[[Constitution Day (Cambodia)]] *Earliest day on which [[Arbor Day#Canada|Maple Leaf Day]] can fall, while September 30 is the latest; celebrated on the last Wednesday in September. (Canada) *[[Heritage Day (South Africa)]] *[[Independence Day (Guinea-Bissau)|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Guinea-Bissau]] from Portugal in 1973. *[[Mahidol Day]] ([[Thailand]]) *[[New Caledonia Day]] ([[New Caledonia]]) *[[Republic Day (Trinidad and Tobago)]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/24 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=09|day=24}} * {{cite news |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/september/24 |title=Historical Events on September 24 |newspaper=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:September 24}} [[Category:Days of September]]
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