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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== * [[878]] – [[Louis the Stammerer]] is crowned as king of [[West Francia]] by [[Pope John VIII]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Rendina|first=Claudia|title=The Popes: Histories and Secrets|location=Santa Ana, Calif.|publisher=Seven Locks Press|date=2002|isbn=9781931643139|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fdkRAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Louis+the+Stammerer%22+%227+September%22|page=203}}</ref> *[[1159]] – Cardinal Rolando Bandinelli is elected [[Pope Alexander III]], prompting the election of Cardinal Octaviano Monticelli as [[Antipope]] [[Antipope Victor IV (1159–1164)|Victor IV]] the same day.<ref>{{cite book|last=Duggan|first=Anne J.|chapter=Alexander ille meus: The Papacy of Alexander III|title=Pope Alexander III (1159-81): The Art of Survival|editor-last1=Clarke|editor-first1=Peter|editor-last2=Duggan|editor-first2=Anne J.|location=Farnham, Surrey, UK|publisher=Ashgate Publishing|date=2012|isbn=9780754662884|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rE4GDAAAQBAJ|page=19}}</ref> *[[1191]] – [[Third Crusade]]: [[Battle of Arsuf]]: [[Richard I of England]] defeats [[Saladin]] at [[Arsuf]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Carey|first1=Brian Todd|last2=Allfree|first2=Joshua B.|last3=Cairns|first3=John|title=Warfare in the Age of Crusades: The Latin East|location=Barnsley, South Yorkshire, UK|publisher=Pen & Sword Military|date=2022|isbn=9781526730213|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F1GjEAAAQBAJ|pages=118–123}}</ref> *[[1228]] – Holy Roman Emperor [[Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor|Frederick II]] lands in [[Acre, Israel]], and starts the [[Sixth Crusade]], which results in a peaceful restoration of the [[Kingdom of Jerusalem]].<ref>''A History of the Crusades: The Impact of the Crusades on the Near East'' By Kenneth M. Setton, Norman P. Zacour, Harry W. Hazard, pp. 363–364</ref> *[[1303]] – [[Guillaume de Nogaret]] takes [[Pope Boniface VIII]] prisoner on behalf of [[Philip IV of France]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Verbruggen|first=J. F.|translator-last=DeVries|translator-first=Kelly|title=The Battle of the Golden Spurs (Courtrai, 11 July 1302): A Contribution to the History of Flanders' War of Liberation, 1297-1305|location=Woodbridge, Suffolk, UK|publisher=Boydell Press|date=2002|isbn=9780851158884|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gD5rjC_9Q08C|page=11}}</ref> *[[1571]] – [[Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk]], is arrested for his role in the [[Ridolfi plot]] to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] of England and replace her with [[Mary, Queen of Scots]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Questier|first=Michael C.|title=Dynastic Politics and the British Reformations, 1558-1630|location=Oxford, UK|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2019|isbn=9780198826330|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g_eEDwAAQBAJ|page=91}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1620]] – The town of [[Kokkola]] ({{langx|sv|Karleby}}) is founded by King [[Gustavus Adolphus|Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden]].<ref>[https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10956854 YLE: Kokkolan perustajasta puuveistos Suntin varteen] (in Finnish)</ref><ref>[https://www.kokkola.fi/kokkolan-kaupunki/tietoa-kokkolasta/historia/ Historia – Kokkola] (in Finnish)</ref> *[[1630]] – The city of [[Boston]], Massachusetts, is founded in North America.<ref>{{cite book| url = https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/moa/AFJ7482.0001.001/24| title = Samuel Drake Adams| year = 2005}}</ref> *[[1652]] – Around 15,000 [[Han Chinese|Han]] farmers and militia [[Guo Huaiyi Rebellion|rebel]] against [[Dutch Formosa|Dutch rule]] on [[Taiwan]]. *[[1695]] – [[Henry Every]] perpetrates one of the most profitable pirate raids in history with the capture of the Grand Mughal ship ''[[Ganj-i-Sawai]]''. In response, Emperor [[Aurangzeb]] threatens to end all English trading in India. *[[1706]] – [[War of the Spanish Succession]]: [[Siege of Turin]] ends, leading to the withdrawal of French forces from North Italy. *[[1764]] – Election of [[Stanisław August Poniatowski]] as the last ruler of the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]]. *[[1776]] – According to American colonial reports, [[Ezra Lee]] makes the world's first [[submarine]] attack in the ''[[Turtle (submersible)|Turtle]]'', attempting to attach a [[Time bomb (explosive)|time bomb]] to the hull of [[HMS Eagle (1774)|HMS ''Eagle'']] in [[New York Harbor]] (no British records of this attack exist). *[[1778]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: France [[Invasion of Dominica (1778)|invades Dominica]] in the [[British West Indies]], before Britain is even aware of France's involvement in the war. *[[1812]] – [[French invasion of Russia]]: The [[Battle of Borodino]], the bloodiest battle of the [[Napoleonic Wars]], is fought near Moscow and results in a French victory. *[[1818]] – [[Charles XIV John of Sweden|Carl III]] of [[Sweden–Norway]] is crowned king of Norway, in [[Trondheim]]. *[[1822]] – [[Pedro I of Brazil|Dom Pedro I]] declares [[Independence of Brazil|Brazil independent]] from Portugal on the shores of the [[Ipiranga Brook]] in [[São Paulo]]. *[[1856]] – The [[Saimaa Canal]] is inaugurated.<ref>{{cite magazine| title= Saiman kanawa walmistunut | magazine= Sanomia Turusta | date= September 2, 1856 | number= 36 | page= 5 | language= fi}}</ref> *[[1857]] – [[Mountain Meadows massacre]]: Mormon settlers slaughter most members of a peaceful emigrant wagon train. *[[1860]] – [[Unification of Italy]]: [[Giuseppe Garibaldi]] enters Naples. *[[1863]] – [[American Civil War]]: Union troops under [[Quincy Adams Gillmore|Quincy A. Gillmore]] capture [[Fort Wagner]] in [[Morris Island]] after a seven-week siege. *[[1864]] – American Civil War: [[Atlanta]] is evacuated on orders of [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] General [[William Tecumseh Sherman]]. *[[1876]] – In [[Northfield, Minnesota]], [[Jesse James]] and the [[James–Younger Gang]] attempt to rob the town's bank but are driven off by armed citizens. ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – The [[Boxer Rebellion]] in [[Qing dynasty]] (modern-day [[China]]) officially ends with the signing of the [[Boxer Protocol]]. *[[1903]] – The [[Ottoman Empire]] launches a counter-offensive against the [[Strandzha Commune]], which dissolves.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Khadzhiev |first1=Georgi |translator1-last=Firth |translator1-first=Will |chapter=The Transfiguration Uprising and the 'Strandzha Commune': The First Libertarian Commune in Bulgaria |title=Националното освобождение и безвластният федерализъм |trans-title=National Liberation and Libertarian Federalism |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DDFOAQAAIAAJ |language=bg |pages=99–148 |date=1992 |publisher=Artizdat-5 |location=Sofia |chapter-url=http://www.savanne.ch/tusovka/en/will-firth/bulgaria.html#strandzha |oclc=27030696 }}</ref> *[[1906]] – [[Alberto Santos-Dumont]] flies his [[14-bis]] aircraft at [[Château de Bagatelle|Bagatelle]], France successfully for the first time. *[[1907]] – [[Cunard Line]]'s {{RMS|Lusitania}} sets sail on her maiden voyage from [[Liverpool]], England, to New York City. *[[1909]] – [[Eugène Lefebvre]] crashes a new French-built [[Wright Model A|Wright]] biplane during a test flight at [[Juvisy]], south of Paris, becoming the first aviator in the world to lose his life piloting a powered heavier-than-air craft. *[[1911]] – French poet [[Guillaume Apollinaire]] is arrested and put in jail on suspicion of stealing the ''[[Mona Lisa]]'' from the [[Louvre]] museum. *[[1916]] – US federal employees win the right to [[Workers' compensation]] by [[Federal Employers Liability Act]] (39 Stat. 742; 5 U.S.C. 751) *[[1920]] – Two newly purchased [[Savoia-Marchetti|Savoia flying boats]] crash in the [[Swiss Alps]] en route to Finland where they were to serve with the [[Finnish Air Force]], killing both crews. *[[1921]] – In [[Atlantic City, New Jersey]], the first [[Miss America Pageant]], a two-day event, is held. * 1921 – The [[Legion of Mary]], the largest [[Consecrated life#Apostolic congregations|apostolic]] organization of lay people in the Catholic Church, is founded in Dublin, Ireland. *[[1923]] – The [[Interpol|International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL)]] is formed. *[[1927]] – The first fully electronic television system is achieved by [[Philo Farnsworth]]. *[[1929]] – Steamer {{SS|Kuru||2}} capsizes and sinks on Lake [[Näsijärvi]] near [[Tampere]] in Finland. One hundred thirty-six lives are lost. *[[1932]] – The [[Battle of Boquerón (1932)|Battle of Boquerón]], the first major battle of the [[Chaco War]], commences. *[[1936]] – [[Thylacine#Last of the species|The last thylacine]], a carnivorous marsupial, dies alone in its cage at the Hobart Zoo in Tasmania. *[[1940]] – Romania returns [[Southern Dobruja]] to Bulgaria under the [[Treaty of Craiova]]. * 1940 – [[World War II]]: The German Luftwaffe begins [[the Blitz]], bombing London and other British cities for over 50 consecutive nights. *[[1942]] – World War II: [[Special Naval Landing Forces|Japanese marines]] are forced to withdraw during the [[Battle of Milne Bay]]. *[[1943]] – A [[Gulf Hotel fire|fire at the Gulf Hotel]] in Houston kills 55 people. * 1943 – World War II: The [[17th Army (Wehrmacht)|German 17th Army]] begins its evacuation of the [[Kuban bridgehead]] (Taman Peninsula) in southern Russia and moves across the Strait of Kerch to the Crimea. *[[1945]] – World War II: Japanese forces on [[Wake Island]], which they had held since December 1941, surrender to U.S. Marines. * 1945 – The [[Berlin Victory Parade of 1945]] is held. *[[1953]] – [[Nikita Khrushchev]] is elected [[General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|first secretary]] of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. *[[1963]] – The [[Pro Football Hall of Fame]] opens in Canton, Ohio with 17 charter members. *[[1965]] – During an [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1965|Indo-Pakistani War]], China announces that it will reinforce its troops on the Indian border. * 1965 – [[Vietnam War]]: In a follow-up to August's [[Operation Starlite]], United States Marines and South Vietnamese forces initiate [[Operation Piranha]] on the Batangan Peninsula. *[[1970]] – [[Black September|Fighting]] begins between Arab guerrillas and government forces in Jordan. * 1970 – [[Vietnam Television]] was established.<ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.vtv.org.vn/en/important.htm | title =Important milestones | work =Vietnam Television | access-date =September 4, 2021 | language =en | archive-date =January 27, 2010 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20100127050950/http://www.vtv.org.vn/en/important.htm | url-status =dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.vtv.org.vn/en/ | title =VTV: Overall | work =Vietnam Television | access-date =September 4, 2021 | language =en | archive-date =July 3, 2006 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20060703170229/http://www.vtv.org.vn/en/ | url-status =dead }}</ref> *[[1977]] – The [[Torrijos–Carter Treaties]] between [[Panama]] and the United States on the status of the [[Panama Canal]] are signed. The United States agrees to transfer control of the canal to Panama at the end of the 20th century. * 1977 – The 300-metre-tall [[CKVR-DT]] transmission tower in Barrie, Ontario, Canada, is hit by a light aircraft in a fog, causing it to collapse. All aboard the aircraft are killed. *[[1978]] – While walking across Waterloo Bridge in London, Bulgarian dissident [[Georgi Markov]] is assassinated by Bulgarian secret police agent [[Francesco Gullino]] by means of a [[ricin]] pellet fired from a specially-designed umbrella. *[[1979]] – The [[Chrysler Corporation]] asks the United States government for US$1.5 billion to avoid bankruptcy. *[[1984]] – An [[C23 tragedy|explosion]] on board a Maltese patrol boat disposing of illegal fireworks at sea off Gozo kills seven soldiers and policemen. *[[1986]] – [[Desmond Tutu]] becomes the first black man to lead the [[Anglican Diocese of Cape Town]]. * 1986 – [[Chile]]an dictator [[Augusto Pinochet]] survives [[Attempted assassination of Augusto Pinochet|an assassination attempt]] by the [[Manuel Rodríguez Patriotic Front|FPMR]];<ref>{{Cite news|title=El atentado a Pinochet en tres tiempos|url=https://www.latercera.com/noticia/el-atentado-a-pinochet-en-tres-tiempos/|last1=Palma|first1=T.|date=2016-09-03|access-date=2021-10-05|work=[[La Tercera]]|last2=Bazán|first2=I.|language=Spanish|last3=Siredey|first3=F.}}</ref><ref name=Zalaquett2011>{{Cite journal|title=La frentista 'Fabiola': un relato en reversa del atentado a Pinochet|journal=Revista Izquierdas|last=Zalaquett|first=Cherie|volume=9|pages=1–30|year=2011|language=Spanish|trans-title='Fabiola': a reverse story on Pinochet attack}}</ref> five of Pinochet's bodyguards are killed. * [[1995]] – [[Space Shuttle Endeavour|Space Shuttle ''Endeavour'']] is launched on [[STS-69]], the second flight of the [[Wake Shield Facility]].<ref name="ssmr">{{cite web |last1=Swan |first1=Bobbie Gail |last2=Harsh |first2=George |last3=Ong |first3=A. Y. |last4=Albjerg |first4=M. |last5=Burns |first5=F. T. Jr. |date=1 December 1995 |title=STS-69 Space Shuttle Mission Report |url=https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19970001267/downloads/19970001267.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210425155840/https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19970001267/downloads/19970001267.pdf |archive-date=25 April 2021 |access-date=25 April 2021 |website=NTRS – NASA Technical Reports Server |publisher=[[NASA]] |location=Houston, Texas}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Maiden flight]] of the [[Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor]]. *[[1999]] – The 6.0 {{M|w}} [[1999 Athens earthquake|Athens earthquake]] affected the area with a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of IX (''Violent''), killing 143, injuring 800–1,600, and leaving 50,000 homeless. *[[2005]] – Egypt holds its first-ever [[2005 Egyptian presidential election|multi-party presidential election]]. *[[2008]] – The [[Federal takeover of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac|United States government takes control of]] the two largest mortgage financing companies in the US, [[Fannie Mae]] and [[Freddie Mac]]. *[[2010]] – [[2010 Senkaku boat collision incident|A Chinese fishing trawler]] collides with two Japanese Coast Guard patrol boats in disputed waters near the [[Senkaku Islands]]. *[[2011]] – The [[Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash]] in Russia kills 43 people, including nearly the entire roster of the [[Lokomotiv Yaroslavl]] [[Kontinental Hockey League]] team. *[[2012]] – Canada officially [[Canada–Iran relations|cuts diplomatic ties]] with [[Iran]] by closing its embassy in [[Tehran]] and orders the expulsion of Iranian diplomats from [[Ottawa]], over nuclear plans and purported human rights abuses. *[[2017]] – The 8.2 {{M|w}} [[2017 Chiapas earthquake]] strikes southern [[Mexico]], killing at least 60 people. *[[2019]] – Ukrainian filmmaker [[Oleg Sentsov]] and 66 others are released in a prisoner exchange between [[Ukraine]] and [[Russia]].<ref>{{citation|publisher=Amnesty International/USA|title=Filmmaker Oleg Sentsov and Others Freed in Prisoner Swap |access-date=Sep 7, 2019|url=https://www.amnestyusa.org/press-releases/filmmaker-oleg-sentsov-and-others-freed-in-prisoner-swap/}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Bitcoin]] becomes legal tender in [[El Salvador]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-06-09|title=Bitcoin: El Salvador makes cryptocurrency legal tender|language=en-GB|publisher=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-57398274|access-date=2021-09-11}}</ref> * 2021 – The [[National Unity Government of Myanmar]] declares a [[People's war|people's]] [[defensive war]] against the military junta during the [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|Myanmar civil war]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Ratcliffe |first=Rebecca |date=7 September 2021 |title=Myanmar opposition announces 'defensive war' against junta |work=The Guardian |location=[[Yangon]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/sep/07/myanmar-opposition-announces-defensive-war-against-junta |access-date=7 September 2021 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== * [[923]] – [[Emperor Suzaku|Suzaku]], emperor of Japan (died 952) *[[1395]] – [[Reginald West, 6th Baron De La Warr]], English politician (died 1427) *[[1438]] – [[Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse]] (died 1471) *[[1448]] – [[Henry, Count of Württemberg]]-Montbéliard (1473–1482) (died 1519) *[[1500]] – [[Sebastian Newdigate]], Carthusian monk and martyr (died 1535) *[[1524]] – [[Thomas Erastus]], Swiss physician and theologian (died 1583) *[[1533]] – [[Elizabeth I]] of England (died 1603)<ref>{{cite web |title=Elizabeth I {{!}} Biography, Facts, Mother, & Death |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elizabeth-I |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=13 February 2020 |language=en}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1629]] – [[Sir John Perceval, 1st Baronet]], Irish nobleman (died 1665)<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/stream/agenealogicalhi00andegoog#page/n383 |title=A genealogical history of the house of Yvery, in its different branches of Yvery, Luvel ... |last=Anderson |first=James |publisher=H. Woodfall |year=1742 |pages=330 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1635]] – [[Paul I, Prince Esterházy]], Hungarian prince (died 1713) *[[1641]] – [[Tokugawa Ietsuna]], Japanese shōgun (died 1680) *[[1650]] – [[Juan Manuel María de la Aurora, 8th duke of Escalona]] (died 1725) *[[1683]] – [[Maria Anna of Austria]] (died 1754) *[[1694]] – [[Johan Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg]], [[List of Prime Ministers of Denmark|Danish Minister of State]] (died 1763) *[[1705]] – [[Matthäus Günther]], German painter (died 1788) *[[1707]] – [[Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon]], French mathematician, cosmologist, and author (died 1788) *[[1726]] – [[François-André Danican Philidor]], French chess player and composer (died 1795) *[[1740]] – [[Johan Tobias Sergel]], Swedish sculptor and illustrator (died 1814) *[[1777]] – [[Heinrich Stölzel]], German horn player and composer (died 1844) *[[1791]] – [[Giuseppe Gioachino Belli]], Italian poet and author (died 1863) *[[1795]] – [[John William Polidori]], English physician and author (died 1821) *[[1801]] – [[Sarel Cilliers]], South African preacher and activist (died 1871) *[[1803]] – [[William Knibb]], English Baptist minister and Jamaican missionary (died 1845) *[[1807]] – [[Henry Sewell]], English lawyer and politician, 1st [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (died 1879) *[[1810]] – [[Hermann Heinrich Gossen]], Prussian economist and academic (died 1858) *[[1813]] – [[Emil Korytko]], Polish activist and translator (died 1839) *[[1815]] – [[John McDouall Stuart]], Scottish explorer and surveyor (died 1866) *[[1818]] – [[Thomas Talbot (Massachusetts politician)|Thomas Talbot]], American businessman and politician, 31st [[Governor of Massachusetts]] (died 1886) *[[1819]] – [[Thomas A. Hendricks]], American lawyer and politician, 21st [[Vice President of the United States]] (died 1885) *[[1829]] – [[August Kekulé]], German chemist and academic (died 1896) *[[1831]] – [[Alexandre Falguière]], French sculptor and painter (died 1900) *[[1836]] – [[Henry Campbell-Bannerman]], Scottish merchant and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (died 1908) * 1836 – [[August Toepler]], German physicist and academic (died 1912) *[[1842]] – [[Johannes Zukertort]], Polish-English chess player, linguist, and journalist (died 1888) *[[1851]] – [[Edward Asahel Birge]], American zoologist and academic (died 1950) *[[1855]] – [[William Friese-Greene]], English photographer, director, and cinematographer (died 1921) *[[1860]] – [[Grandma Moses]], American painter (died 1961) *[[1862]] – [[Edgar Speyer]], American-English financier and philanthropist (died 1932) *[[1866]] – [[Tristan Bernard]], French author and playwright (died 1947) *[[1867]] – [[Albert Bassermann]], German-Swiss actor (died 1952) * 1867 – [[J. P. Morgan Jr.]], American banker and philanthropist (died 1943) *[[1869]] – [[Ben Viljoen]], South African general (died 1917) *[[1870]] – [[Aleksandr Kuprin]], Russian pilot, explorer, and author (died 1938) *[[1871]] – [[George Hirst]], English cricketer and coach (died 1954) *[[1874]] – [[Samuel Rocke]], Australian politician who served as an [[Independent politician|independent]] member of the [[Western Australian Legislative Assembly|Legislative Assembly]] of [[Western Australia]] (died 1963)<ref>[http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/parliament/library/MPHistoricalData.nsf/(Lookup)/FCB25216403E3420482577E50028A7A2?OpenDocument Samuel Matthew Rocke] – Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 17 October 2023.</ref> *[[1875]] – [[Edward Francis Hutton]], American businessman and financier, co-founded [[E. F. Hutton & Co.]] (died 1962) *[[1876]] – [[Francesco Buhagiar]], Maltese politician, 2nd [[Prime Minister of Malta]] (died 1934) * 1876 – [[C. J. Dennis]], Australian poet and author (died 1938) *[[1883]] – [[Theophrastos Sakellaridis]], Greek composer and conductor (died 1950) *[[1885]] – [[Elinor Wylie]], American author and poet (died 1928) *[[1887]] – [[Edith Sitwell]], English poet and critic (died 1964) *[[1892]] – [[Eric Harrison]], Australian soldier and politician, 27th [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Australian Minister for Defence]] (died 1974) * 1892 – [[Oscar O'Brien]], Canadian priest, pianist, and composer (died 1958) *[[1893]] – [[Leslie Hore-Belisha]], English politician, [[Secretary of State for War]] (died 1957) *[[1894]] – [[Vic Richardson]], Australian cricketer, footballer, and sportscaster (died 1969) * 1894 – [[George Waggner]], American actor, director, and producer (died 1984) *[[1895]] – [[Jacques Vaché]], French author and poet (died 1919) *[[1897]] – [[Al Sherman]], Tin Pan Alley era songwriter (died 1973)<ref>{{cite web |title=Al Sherman |url=https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/index.php/mastertalent/detail/112081/Sherman_Al |website=Discography of American Historical Recordings |publisher=University of California, Santa Barbara |access-date=26 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1900]] – [[Taylor Caldwell]], English-American author (died 1985) * 1900 – [[Giuseppe Zangara]], Italian-American assassin of [[Anton Cermak]] (died 1933) ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[Margaret Landon]], American missionary and author (died 1993) * 1903 – [[Dorothy Marie Donnelly]], American poet and author (died 1994) *[[1904]] – [[C. B. Colby]], American author (died 1977) *[[1907]] – [[Ahmed Adnan Saygun]], Turkish composer and musicologist (died 1991) *[[1908]] – [[Paul Brown]], American football player and coach (died 1991)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Sept. 7: Dean-Charles Chapman, Leslie Jones |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/09/07/Famous-birthdays-for-Sept-7-Dean-Charles-Chapman-Leslie-Jones/3001662514028/#:~:text=Famous%20birthdays%20for%20Sept.,%2C%20Leslie%20Jones%20%2D%20UPI.com |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=5 September 2023 |date=7 September 2022}}</ref> * 1908 – [[Michael E. DeBakey]], American surgeon and educator (died 2008)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Cooley |first1=Denton A. |title=In Memoriam: Michael E. DeBakey, 1908–2008 |journal=Texas Heart Institute Journal |date=2008 |volume=35 |issue=3 |pages=233–234 |pmc=2565528 |issn=0730-2347}}</ref> * 1908 – [[Max Kaminsky (musician)|Max Kaminsky]], American trumpet player and bandleader (died 1994) *[[1909]] – [[Elia Kazan]], Greek-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2003)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1911]] – [[Todor Zhivkov]], Bulgarian police officer and politician, [[List of heads of state of Bulgaria|Head of State of Bulgaria]] (died 1998) *[[1912]] – [[David Packard]], American engineer and businessman, co-founded [[Hewlett-Packard]] (died 1996) *[[1913]] – [[Martin Charteris, Baron Charteris of Amisfield]], English soldier and courtier (died 1999) * 1913 – [[Anthony Quayle]], English actor (died 1989) *[[1914]] – [[Lída Baarová]], Czech-Austrian actress (died 2000) * 1914 – [[Graeme Bell]], Australian pianist and composer (died 2012) * 1914 – [[James Van Allen]], American physicist and philosopher (died 2006) *[[1915]] – [[Pedro Reginaldo Lira]], Argentine bishop (died 2012) * 1915 – [[Kiyosi Itô]], Japanese mathematician and academic (died 2008) *[[1917]] – [[Leonard Cheshire]], English captain, pilot, and humanitarian (died 1992) * 1917 – [[John Cornforth]], Australian-English chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2013) * 1917 – [[Jacob Lawrence]], American painter and educator (died 2000) *[[1918]] – [[Harold Amos]], American microbiologist and academic (died 2003) *[[1919]] – [[Briek Schotte]], Belgian cyclist and coach (died 2004) *[[1920]] – [[Harri Webb]], Welsh journalist and poet (died 1994) *[[1921]] – [[Peter A. Peyser]], American soldier and politician (died 2014) *[[1922]] – [[Lucien Jarraud]], French-Canadian journalist and radio host (died 2007) *[[1923]] – [[Nancy Keesing]], Australian author and poet (died 1993) * 1923 – [[Peter Lawford]], English-American actor (died 1984) * 1923 – [[Louise Suggs]], American golfer, co-founded [[LPGA]] (died 2015)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1924]] – [[Daniel Inouye]], American captain and politician, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (died 2012) * 1924 – [[Leonard Rosenman]], American composer and conductor (died 2008) *[[1925]] – [[Laura Ashley]], Welsh-English fashion designer, founded [[Laura Ashley plc]] (died 1985)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1925 – [[Allan Blakeney]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 10th [[Premier of Saskatchewan]] (died 2011) * 1925 – [[Bhanumathi Ramakrishna]], Indian actress, singer, director, and producer (died 2005) *[[1926]] – [[Samuel Goldwyn Jr.]], American director and producer (died 2015) * 1926 – [[Donald J. Irwin]], American lawyer and politician, 32nd [[List of mayors of Norwalk, Connecticut|Mayor of Norwalk]] (died 2013) * 1926 – [[Patrick Jenkin, Baron Jenkin of Roding]], English lawyer and politician, [[Secretary of State for the Environment]] (died 2016) * 1926 – [[Erich Juskowiak]], German footballer (died 1983) * 1926 – [[Don Messick]], American voice actor (died 1997) * 1926 – [[Ed and Lorraine Warren|Ed Warren]], American paranormal investigator and author (died 2006)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1927]] – [[Eric Hill]], English-American author and illustrator (died 2014) * 1927 – [[Claire L'Heureux-Dubé]], Canadian lawyer and jurist *[[1928]] – [[Kathleen Gorham]], Australian ballerina (died 1983) * 1928 – [[Al McGuire]], American basketball player, coach, and commentator (died 2001)<ref>{{cite web|title=Al McGuire|url=http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers/al-mcguire|publisher=The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame|access-date=19 February 2020}}</ref> *[[1929]] – [[Clyde Lovellette]], American basketball player (died 2016)<ref>{{cite web|title=Clyde Lovellette|url=http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers/clyde-lovellette|publisher=The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame|access-date=19 February 2020}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Baudouin of Belgium]] (died 1993) * 1930 – [[Sonny Rollins]], American saxophonist and composer<ref name="AP" /> * 1930 – [[S. Sivanayagam]], Sri Lankan journalist and author (died 2010) * 1930 – [[Yuan Longping]], Academician of the [[Chinese Academy of Engineering]] and an expert in [[hybrid rice]] (died [[2021]])<ref>{{cite news |title="杂交水稻之父"袁隆平逝世 稻菽千重 禾下留梦 |url=https://www.ccdi.gov.cn/lswh/renwu/202105/t20210524_242476.html |access-date=18 June 2024 |publisher=中央纪委国家监委网站 |date=22 May 2021 |ref=中央纪委国家监委网站 |language=zh}}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[Charles Camilleri]], Maltese composer and conductor (died 2009) *[[1932]] – [[Malcolm Bradbury]], English author and academic (died 2000) * 1932 – [[John Paul Getty Jr.]], American-English philanthropist and book collector (died 2003)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1934]] – [[Mary Bauermeister]], German painter and illustrator (died 2023) * 1934 – [[Waldo de los Ríos]], Argentine composer and conductor (died 1977) * 1934 – [[Sunil Gangopadhyay]], Indian author and poet (died 2012) * 1934 – [[Omar Karami]], Lebanese lawyer and politician, 58th [[Prime Minister of Lebanon]] (died 2015) * 1934 – [[Little Milton]], American singer and guitarist (died 2005) * 1934 – [[Hilpas Sulin]], Finnish ice hockey player and coach (died 2025)<ref>[https://hpk.fi/suru-uutinen-hpk-hall-of-fame-jasen-hilpas-sulin-on-poissa/ Suru-uutinen: HPK Hall of Fame jäsen Hilpas Sulin on poissa] {{in lang|fi}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Abdou Diouf]], Senegalese lawyer and politician, 2nd [[President of Senegal]] * 1935 – [[Dick O'Neal]], American basketball player and dentist (died 2013) *[[1936]] – [[Brian Hart]], English race car driver and engineer, founded [[Brian Hart Ltd.]] (died 2014) * 1936 – [[Buddy Holly]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1959)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1936 – [[Apostolos Kaklamanis]], Greek lawyer and politician, [[Ministry of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights (Greece)|Greek Minister of Justice]] *[[1937]] – [[John Phillip Law]], American actor (died 2008)<ref name="UPI" /> * 1937 – [[Oleg Lobov]], Russian politician, [[List of heads of government of Russia|Premier of the Russian SFSR]] (died 2018) *[[1939]] – [[Latimore (musician)|Latimore]], American singer-songwriter and pianist * 1939 – [[Peter Gill (playwright)|Peter Gill]], Welsh actor, director, and playwright *[[1940]] – [[Dario Argento]], Italian director, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="UPI" /> * 1940 – [[Abdurrahman Wahid]], Indonesian journalist and politician, 4th [[President of Indonesia]] (died 2009) *[[1942]] – [[Billy Best]], Scottish footballer * 1942 – [[Alan Oakes]], English footballer and manager * 1942 – [[Andrew Stone, Baron Stone of Blackheath]], English businessman and politician * 1942 – [[Jonathan H. Turner]], American sociologist *[[1943]] – [[Gloria Gaynor]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for September 7, 2022 includes celebrities Evan Rachel Wood, Leslie Jones |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/09/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-7-2022-includes-celebrities-evan-rachel-wood-leslie-jones.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |agency=Associated Press |access-date=5 September 2023 |date=7 September 2022}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Beverley McLachlin]], Canadian lawyer and jurist, 17th [[Chief Justice of Canada]] *[[1944]] – [[Forrest Blue]], American football player (died 2011) * 1944 – [[Bertel Haarder]], Danish lawyer and politician, [[Education Minister of Denmark]] * 1944 – [[Peter Larter]], English rugby player * 1944 – [[Earl Manigault]], American basketball player and coach (died 1998) * 1944 – [[Bora Milutinović]], Serbian footballer and manager *[[1944]] – [[Houshang Moradi Kermani]], Iranian author *[[1945]] – [[Jacques Lemaire]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1945 – [[Vic Pollard]], English-New Zealand rugby player and footballer * 1945 – [[Curtis Price]], American musicologist and academic * 1945 – [[Peter Storey]], English footballer *[[1946]] – [[Willie Crawford]], American baseball player (died 2004) * 1946 – [[Joe Klein]], American journalist and author * 1946 – [[Suzyn Waldman]], American sportscaster *[[1947]] – [[Sergio Della Pergola]], Israeli demographer and statistician *[[1948]] – [[Susan Blakely]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1949]] – [[Dianne Hayter]], German-English politician * 1949 – [[Barry Siegel]], American journalist and academic *[[1950]] – [[David Cannadine]], English historian and author * 1950 – [[John Friedrich (fraudster)|Johann Friedrich]], German-Australian engineer (died 1991) * 1950 – [[Julie Kavner]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1950 – [[Peggy Noonan]], American author, journalist, speechwriter, and pundit<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1951]] – [[Chrissie Hynde]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> * 1951 – [[Morris Albert]], Brazilian singer-songwriter * 1951 – [[Mark Isham]], American trumpet player and composer * 1951 – [[Mark McCumber]], American golfer * 1951 – [[Mammootty]], Indian actor and producer *[[1952]] – [[Ricardo Tormo]], Spanish motorcycle racer (died 1998) * 1953 – [[Marc Hunter]], New Zealand-Australian singer-songwriter (died 1998) * 1953 – [[Benmont Tench]], American keyboardist and songwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1954]] – [[Corbin Bernsen]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1954 – [[Michael Emerson]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1954 – [[Kerrie Holley]], American software architect and academic *[[1955]] – [[Mira Furlan]], Croatian-American actress (died 2021) *[[1956]] – [[Michael Feinstein]], American singer and pianist<ref name="UPI" /> * 1956 – [[Byron Stevenson]], Welsh footballer (died 2007) * 1956 – [[Diane Warren]], American songwriter<ref name="AP" /> *[[1957]] – [[Jermaine Stewart]], American singer-songwriter and dancer (died 1997) *[[1960]] – [[Brad Houser]], American bass player (died 2023) *1960 – [[Ersin Tatar]], Turkish Cypriot politician<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-10-18 |title=Ersin Tatar kimdir, kaç yaşında ve nereli? |url=https://www.milliyet.com.tr/gundem/ersin-tatar-kimdir-kac-yasinda-ve-nereli-6327521 |access-date=2024-08-23 |website=Milliyet |language=tr}}</ref> *[[1961]] – [[LeRoi Moore]], American saxophonist and songwriter (died 2008) * 1961 – [[Jean-Yves Thibaudet]], French pianist *[[1962]] – [[Jennifer Egan]], American novelist and short story writer * 1962 – [[George South]], American wrestler * 1962 – [[Hasan Vezir]], Turkish footballer and manager *[[1963]] – [[W. Earl Brown]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1964]] – [[Eazy-E]], American rapper and producer (died 1995)<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1965]] – [[Angela Gheorghiu]], Romanian soprano * 1965 – [[Darko Pančev]], Macedonian footballer * 1965 – [[Uta Pippig]], German runner * 1965 – [[Tomáš Skuhravý]], Czech footballer * 1965 – [[Andreas Thom]], German footballer and manager *[[1966]] – [[Vladimir Andreyev (racewalker)|Vladimir Andreyev]], Russian race walker * 1966 – [[Lutz Heilmann]], German politician * 1966 – [[Toby Jones]], English actor<ref name="UPI" /> * 1966 – [[Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann]], German speed skater * 1966 – [[Andrew Voss]], Australian sportscaster and author *[[1967]] – [[Leslie Jones (comedian)|Leslie Jones]], American comedian and actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1967 – [[Alok Sharma]], Indian-English accountant and politician *[[1968]] – [[Marcel Desailly]], Ghanaian-French footballer * 1968 – [[Gennadi Krasnitski]], Russian figure skater and coach *[[1969]] – [[Darren Bragg]], American baseball player and coach * 1969 – [[Angie Everhart]], American actress and model<ref name="AP" /> * 1969 – [[Diane Farr]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1969 – [[Rudy Galindo]], American figure skater *[[1970]] – [[Monique Gabriela Curnen]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1970 – [[Gino Odjick]], Canadian ice hockey player (died 2023)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Beloved former Vancouver Canucks enforcer Gino Odjick dead at 52|url=https://theprovince.com/sports/hockey/nhl/vancouver-canucks/gino-odjick-dead-at-52|last=Johnston|first=Patrick|date=January 15, 2023|access-date=January 15, 2023|work=The Province}}</ref> * 1970 – [[Tom Everett Scott]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1971]] – [[Gene Pritsker]], American composer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://musicians.allaboutjazz.com/genepritsker|title=Gene Pritsker|date=2 January 2019|access-date=18 October 2019}}</ref> * 1971 – [[Shane Mosley]], American boxer and trainer *[[1972]] – [[Jason Isringhausen]], American baseball player and coach *[[1973]] – [[Shannon Elizabeth]], American model and actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1973 – [[Alex Kurtzman]], American director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1974]] – [[Mario Frick (footballer)|Mario Frick]], Swiss-Liechtensteiner footballer * 1974 – [[Antonio McDyess]], American basketball player *[[1975]] – [[Norifumi Abe]], Japanese motorcycle racer (died 2007) * 1975 – [[Harold Wallace]], Costa Rican footballer and manager *[[1976]] – [[Wavell Hinds]], Jamaican cricketer * 1976 – [[Oliver Hudson]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1977]] – [[Mateen Cleaves]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mateen Cleaves |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/2043/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=5 September 2023}}</ref> * 1977 – [[Molly Holly]], American wrestler and trainer * 1977 – [[Jon Macken]], English-Irish footballer *[[1978]] – [[Matt Cooke]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1978 – [[Erwin Koen]], Dutch footballer * 1978 – [[Ersin Güreler]], Turkish footballer * 1978 – [[Devon Sawa]], Canadian actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1979]] – [[Nathan Hindmarsh]], Australian rugby league player and sportscaster * 1979 – [[Paul Mara]], American ice hockey player * 1979 – [[Owen Pallett]], Canadian singer-songwriter and keyboard player * 1979 – [[Brian Stokes]], American baseball player *[[1980]] – [[Emre Belözoğlu]], Turkish footballer * 1980 – [[Sara Carrigan]], Australian cyclist<ref>{{cite web |title=Cycling Australia |url=https://cycling.org.au/nat/sara-carrigan |website=cycling.org.au |access-date=13 February 2020}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Gabriel Milito]], Argentine footballer * 1980 – [[Javad Nekounam]], Iranian footballer * 1980 – [[J. D. Pardo]], American actor<ref name="UPI" /> * 1980 – [[Mark Prior]], American baseball player *[[1981]] – [[Gökhan Zan]], Turkish footballer * 1981 – [[Vangelis (wrestler)|Vangelis]], Mexican wrestler *[[1982]] – [[Andre Dirrell]], American boxer * 1982 – [[George Bailey (cricketer, born 1982)|George Bailey]], Australian cricketer * 1982 – [[Emese Szász]], Hungarian fencer *[[1983]] – [[Philip Deignan]], Irish cyclist * 1983 – [[Annette Dytrt]], German figure skater * 1983 – [[Pops Mensah-Bonsu]], English-American basketball player * 1983 – [[Piri Weepu]], New Zealand rugby player *[[1984]] – [[Ben Hollingsworth (actor)|Ben Hollingsworth]], Canadian actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1984 – [[Farveez Maharoof]], Sri Lankan cricketer * 1984 – [[Miranda (footballer, born 1984)|Miranda]], Brazilian footballer * 1984 – [[Vera Zvonareva]], Russian tennis player * 1984 – [[Pelin Karahan]], Turkish actress *[[1985]] – [[Radhika Apte]], Indian actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Happy Birthday Radhika Apte: 10 pics that show her less serious, goofier side |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/happy-birthday-radhika-apte-10-pics-that-show-her-less-serious-goofier-side/story-Q56WA6lkNeLYeOvGBlR37J.html |website=Hindustan Times|date=7 September 2018}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Wade Davis (baseball)|Wade Davis]], American baseball player * 1985 – [[Alyssa Diaz]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1985 – [[Adam Eckersley (footballer)|Adam Eckersley]], English footballer * 1985 – [[Eric Fehr]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Eric Fehr |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/eric-fehr-8470611 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=5 September 2023}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Rafinha (footballer, born 1985)|Rafinha]], Brazilian footballer *[[1986]] – [[Charlie Daniels (footballer)|Charlie Daniels]], English footballer * 1986 – [[Colin Delaney]], American wrestler *[[1987]] – [[Tommy Elphick]], English footballer * 1987 – [[Sammy Moore]], English footballer * 1987 – [[Danny North]], English footballer * 1987 – [[Patrick Robinson (cornerback)|Patrick Robinson]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Patrick Robinson |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/13238/patrick-robinson |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=5 September 2023}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Evan Rachel Wood]], American actress and singer<ref name="AP" /> * 1987 – [[Aleksandra Wozniak]], Canadian tennis player *[[1988]] – [[Alex Harvey (skier)|Alex Harvey]], Canadian skier * 1988 – [[Kevin Love]], American basketball player<ref name="AP" /> *[[1989]] – [[Jonathan Majors]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> *[[1990]] – [[Libor Hudáček]], Slovakian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.eliteprospects.com/player/17727/libor-hudacek|title=Libor Hudacek|publisher=Elite Prospects|access-date=September 4, 2021}}</ref> * 1990 – [[Fedor Klimov]], Russian figure skater *[[1991]] – [[Dale Finucane]], Australian rugby league player * 1991 – [[Amar Garibović]], Serbian skier (died 2010) *[[1994]] – [[Elinor Barker]], Welsh track cyclist<ref>{{cite web |title=Elinor Barker – Great Britain Cycling Team Rider Profile |url=https://www.britishcycling.org.uk/gbcyclingteam/new/bio/Elinor_Barker |website=British Cycling |access-date=13 February 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Herman Ese'ese]], New Zealand rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |title=Herman Ese'ese |url=https://www.nrl.com/players/internationals/samoa/herman-eseese/ |publisher=National Rugby League |access-date=13 February 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Tom Opacic]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tom Opacic |url=https://www.qrl.com.au/players/intrust-super-cup/townsville-blackhawks/tom-opacic/ |publisher=Queensland Rugby League |access-date=13 February 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Kento Yamazaki]], Japanese actor<ref>{{cite web |title=山﨑賢人 Kento Yamazaki Official Website |url=https://official.stardust.co.jp/yamazakikento/profile.html |website=Kento Yamazaki official website |access-date=31 December 2022 |language=ja}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Donovan Mitchell]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web|title=Donovan Mitchell|url=https://www.nba.com/player/1628378|website=NBA|access-date=22 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Dean-Charles Chapman]], English actor<ref name="UPI" /> *[[1999]] – [[Gracie Abrams]], American singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=Who are Gracie Abrams’ parents? All about the singer’s Hollywood heritage|url=https://www.today.com/popculture/gracie-abrams-parents-rcna136723 |website=The Today Show |first1=Ree |last1=Hines |date=1 February 2024 |access-date=21 February 2025 |language=en}}</ref> * 1999 – [[Laurie Jussaume]], Canadian cyclist<ref>{{cite web |title=Laurie Jussaume |url=https://olympic.ca/team-canada/laurie-jussaume/ |website=Team Canada – Official Olympic Team Website |access-date=29 May 2020 |date=26 June 2019}}</ref> *[[2006]] – [[Ian Chen (actor)|Ian Chen]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[251]] – [[Sima Yi]], Chinese general and politician (born 179) * [[355]] – [[Claudius Silvanus]], Roman general * [[859]] – [[Emperor Xuānzong of Tang]], Chinese emperor (born 810) * [[934]] – [[Meng Zhixiang]], Chinese general (born 874) *[[1134]] – [[Alfonso the Battler]], Spanish emperor (born 1073) *[[1151]] – [[Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou]] (born 1113) *[[1202]] – [[William of the White Hands]], French cardinal (born 1135) *[[1251]] – [[Viola, Duchess of Opole]] *[[1303]] – [[Gregory Bicskei]], archbishop of Esztergom *[[1312]] – [[Ferdinand IV of Castile]] (born 1285)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ferdinand IV {{!}} king of Castile and Leon |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ferdinand-IV-king-of-Castile-and-Leon |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=18 July 2020 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1354]] – [[Andrea Dandolo]], doge of Venice (born 1306)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hourihane |first1=Colum |title=The Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture |date=2012 |publisher=OUP USA |isbn=978-0-19-539536-5 |page=255 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FtlMAgAAQBAJ&pg=RA1-PA255 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1362]] – [[Joan of the Tower]] (born 1321) *[[1464]] – [[Frederick II, Elector of Saxony]] (born 1412) *[[1496]] – [[Ferdinand II of Naples]] (born 1469) *[[1559]] – [[Robert Estienne]], English-French printer and scholar (born 1503) *[[1566]] – [[Nikola Šubić Zrinski]], Croatian general (born 1506) *[[1573]] – [[Joanna of Austria, Princess of Portugal]] (born 1535) ===1601–1900=== *[[1601]] – [[John Shakespeare]], father of [[William Shakespeare]] (born 1529) *[[1619]] – [[Melchior Grodziecki]], Polish priest and saint (born 1582) * 1619 – [[Marko Krizin]], Croatian priest, missionary, and saint (born 1589) *[[1622]] – [[Denis Godefroy]], French lawyer and jurist (born 1549) *[[1626]] – [[Edward Villiers (Master of the Mint)|Edward Villiers]], English noble and politician (born c. 1585) *[[1644]] – [[Guido Bentivoglio]], Italian cardinal and historian (born 1579) *[[1655]] – [[François Tristan l'Hermite]], French author and playwright (born 1601) *[[1657]] – [[Arvid Wittenberg]], Swedish field marshal (born 1606) *[[1685]] – [[William Carpenter (Rhode Island colonist)|William Carpenter]], English-American settler, co-founded [[Rhode Island|Rhode Island and Providence Plantations]] (born 1605) *[[1729]] – [[William Burnet (colonial administrator)|William Burnet]], Dutch-American civil servant and politician, 21st [[List of colonial governors of New York|Governor of the province of New York]] (born 1688) *[[1741]] – [[Blas de Lezo]], Spanish admiral (born 1689) *[[1798]] – [[Peter Frederik Suhm]], Danish-Norwegian historian and author (born 1728) *[[1799]] – [[Louis-Guillaume Le Monnier]], French botanist and physicist (born 1717) *[[1809]] – [[Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke]], Thai king (born 1737) *[[1833]] – [[Hannah More]], English poet, playwright, and philanthropist (born 1745) *[[1840]] – [[Jacques MacDonald]], French general (born 1765) *[[1871]] – [[Kimenzan Tanigorō]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 13th [[Makuuchi#Yokozuna|Yokozuna]] (born 1826) * 1871 – [[Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha]], Ottoman politician, 217th [[List of Ottoman Grand Viziers|Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire]] (born 1815) *[[1881]] – [[Sidney Lanier]], American poet and academic (born 1842) *[[1891]] – [[Lorenzo Sawyer]], American lawyer and judge (born 1820) *[[1892]] – [[John Greenleaf Whittier]], American poet and activist (born 1807) *[[1893]] – [[Hamilton Fish]], American lawyer and politician, 26th [[United States Secretary of State]] (born 1808) ===1901–present=== *[[1907]] – [[Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu]], Romanian philologist, journalist, and playwright (born 1838) *[[1910]] – [[William Holman Hunt]], English painter and soldier (born 1827) *[[1920]] – [[Simon-Napoléon Parent]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th [[Premier of Quebec]] (born 1855) *[[1921]] – [[Alfred William Rich]], English author and painter (born 1856) *[[1929]] – [[Frederic Weatherly]], English lawyer, author, and songwriter (born 1848) *[[1933]] – [[Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon]], English ornithologist and politician, [[Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs]] (born 1862) *[[1939]] – [[Kyōka Izumi]], Japanese author, poet, and playwright (born 1873) *[[1940]] – [[José Félix Estigarribia]], Paraguayan soldier and politician, [[President of Paraguay]] (born 1888) *[[1941]] – [[Mario García Menocal]], Cuban lawyer and politician, [[President of Cuba]] (born 1866) *[[1942]] – [[Cecilia Beaux]], American painter and academic (born 1855) *[[1949]] – [[José Clemente Orozco]], Mexican painter and illustrator (born 1883) *[[1951]] – [[Maria Montez]], Dominican-French actress (born 1912) * 1951 – [[John French Sloan]], American painter and etcher (born 1871) *[[1954]] – [[Bud Fisher]], American cartoonist (born 1885) *[[1956]] – [[C. B. Fry]], English cricketer, academic, and politician (born 1872) *[[1959]] – [[Maurice Duplessis]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 16th [[Premier of Quebec]] (born 1890) *[[1960]] – [[Wilhelm Pieck]], German carpenter and politician, [[Leadership of East Germany|President of East Germany]] (born 1873) *[[1961]] – [[Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy]], Dutch lawyer, jurist, and politician, 34th [[Prime Minister of the Netherlands]] (born 1885) *[[1962]] – [[Karen Blixen]], Danish memoirist and short story writer (born 1885) * 1962 – [[Graham Walker (motorcycle racer)|Graham Walker]], English motorcycle racer and journalist (born 1897) *[[1964]] – [[Walter A. Brown]], American businessman (born 1905) *[[1969]] – [[Everett Dirksen]], American lieutenant and politician (born 1896) *[[1970]] – [[Yitzhak Gruenbaum]], Polish-Israeli journalist and politician, 1st [[Internal Affairs Minister of Israel]] (born 1879) *[[1971]] – [[Spring Byington]], American actress (born 1886) * 1971 – [[Ludwig Suthaus]], German tenor (born 1906) *[[1972]] – [[Dimitris Poulianos]], Greek painter and illustrator (born 1899) *[[1973]] – [[Holling C. Holling]], American author and illustrator (born 1900) * 1973 – [[Lev Vladimirsky]], Kazakhstani-Russian admiral (born 1903) *[[1974]] – [[S. M. Rasamanickam]], Ceylon politician (born 1913) *[[1978]] – [[Cecil Aronowitz]], South African-English viola player (born 1916) * 1978 – [[Keith Moon]], English drummer ([[The Who]]) (born 1946) * 1978 – [[Charles Williams (composer)|Charles Williams]], English composer and conductor (born 1893) *[[1979]] – [[I. A. Richards]], English literary critic and rhetorician (born 1893) *[[1981]] – [[Christy Brown]], Irish author, poet, and painter (born 1932) *[[1982]] – [[Ken Boyer]], American baseball player, coach, and manager (born 1931) *[[1983]] – [[Tamurbek Dawletschin]], Tatar author and prisoner of war (born 1904)<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dawletschin-Linder |first=Camilla |title=Von Kasan bis Bergen-Belsen: Erinnerungen eines sowjetischen Kriegsgefangenen 1941/42 |pages=7–21 |language=de |chapter=Einführung und Kurzbiografie |date=2021 |doi=10.5771/9783835347458-7|isbn=978-3-8353-4745-8 }}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Joe Cronin]], American baseball player and manager (born 1906) * 1984 – [[Josyf Slipyj]], Ukrainian cardinal (born 1892) * 1984 – [[Don Tallon]], Australian cricketer (born 1916) * 1985 – [[Jacoba van Velde]], Dutch author (born 1903) *[[1985]] – [[José Zabala-Santos]], Filipino cartoonist (born 1911) *[[1986]] – [[Les Bury]], English-Australian public servant and politician, 26th [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)|Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs]] (born 1913) *[[1988]] – [[Sedad Hakkı Eldem]], Turkish architect (born 1908) *[[1989]] – [[Mikhail Goldstein]], Ukrainian violinist and composer (born 1917) *[[1990]] – [[Earle E. Partridge]], American general and pilot (born 1900) * 1990 – [[A. J. P. Taylor]], English historian and journalist (born 1906) *[[1991]] – [[Edwin McMillan]], American physicist and chemist, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1907) *[[1994]] – [[Eric Crozier]], English director and playwright (born 1914) * 1994 – [[Dennis Morgan]], American actor (born 1908) * 1994 – [[Terence Young (director)|Terence Young]], Chinese-English director and screenwriter (born 1915) *[[1995]] – [[Russell Johnson (cartoonist)|Russell Johnson]], American cartoonist (born 1893) *[[1996]] – [[Bibi Besch]], Austrian-American actress (born 1942) *[[1997]] – [[Mobutu Sese Seko]], Congolese soldier and politician, [[President of Zaire]] (born 1930) *[[2000]] – [[Bruce Gyngell]], Australian-English broadcaster (born 1929) *[[2001]] – [[Igor Buketoff]], American conductor and educator (born 1915) * 2001 – [[Spede Pasanen]], Finnish film director and producer, comedian, and inventor (born 1930)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iltalehti.fi/viihde/a/2016041021392870|title=Spede Pasanen olisi täyttänyt tänään 86 vuotta – näistä rakastettu koomikko muistetaan|first=Olli|last=Martela|work=[[Iltalehti]]|date=April 10, 2016|access-date=February 6, 2022|language=fi}}</ref> * 2001 – [[Billie Lou Watt]], American actress and voice artist (born 1924) *[[2002]] – [[Uziel Gal]], German-Israeli colonel and gun designer, designed the [[Uzi]] (born 1923) *[[2003]] – [[Warren Zevon]], American singer-songwriter (born 1947) *[[2004]] – [[Bob Boyd (baseball)|Bob Boyd]], American baseball player (born 1925) *[[2008]] – [[Kune Biezeveld]], Dutch minister and theologian (born 1948) * 2008 – [[Ilarion Ciobanu]], Romanian rugby player and actor (born 1931) * 2008 – [[Don Haskins]], American basketball player and coach (born 1930) * 2008 – [[Gregory Mcdonald]], American author (born 1937) * 2008 – [[Nagi Noda]], Japanese director and producer (born 1973) *[[2010]] – [[Amar Garibović]], Serbian skier (born 1991) * 2010 – [[William H. Goetzmann]], American historian and author (born 1930) * 2010 – [[Barbara Holland]], American author (born 1933) * 2010 – [[John Kluge]], German-American businessman (born 1914) * 2010 – [[Glenn Shadix]], American actor (born 1952)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2010-09-07|title=Bessemer native and 'Beetlejuice' actor Glenn Shadix dies following a fall in his condo|url=https://www.al.com/bob-carlton/2010/09/bessemer_native_and_beetle_jui.html|access-date=2020-11-18|website=al|language=en}}</ref> *[[2011]] – Victims of the [[2011 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash]]: ** [[Pavol Demitra]], Slovakian ice hockey player (born 1974)<ref name=dht>{{cite news |title=A plane crash killed 43 people including all but one of players & coaches of Yaroslavl Lokomotiv |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120968050/a-plane-crash-killed-43-people/ |access-date=16 March 2023 |work=The Daily Herald-Tribune |date=8 September 2011 |page=16 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> ** [[Alexander Karpovtsev]], Russian ice hockey player and coach (born 1970)<ref name=dht /> ** [[Igor Korolev]], Russian ice hockey player and coach (born 1970)<ref name=dht /> ** [[Stefan Liv]], Polish-Swedish ice hockey player (born 1980)<ref name=dht /> ** [[Jan Marek (ice hockey, born 1979)|Jan Marek]], Czech ice hockey player (born 1979)<ref name=dht /> ** [[Brad McCrimmon]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1959)<ref name=dht /> ** [[Karel Rachůnek]], Czech ice hockey player (born 1979)<ref name=dht /> ** [[Kārlis Skrastiņš]], Latvian ice hockey player (born 1974)<ref name=dht /> ** [[Ruslan Salei]], Belarusian ice hockey player (born 1974)<ref name=dht /> ** [[Josef Vašíček]], Czech ice hockey player (born 1980)<ref name=dht /> *[[2012]] – [[César Fernández Ardavín]], Spanish director and screenwriter (born 1923) * 2012 – [[Aleksandr Maksimenkov]], Russian footballer and manager (born 1952) * 2012 – [[Daniel Weinreb]], American computer scientist and programmer (born 1959) *[[2013]] – [[Albert Allen Bartlett]], American physicist and academic (born 1923) * 2013 – [[Romesh Bhandari]], Pakistani-Indian politician and diplomat, 13th [[Foreign Secretary (India)|Foreign Secretary of India]] (born 1928) * 2013 – [[Frank Blevins]], English-Australian politician, 7th [[Deputy Premier of South Australia]] (born 1939) * 2013 – [[Pete Hoffman]], American cartoonist (born 1919) * 2013 – [[Ilja Hurník]], Czech playwright and composer (born 1922) * 2013 – [[Fred Katz (cellist)|Fred Katz]], American cellist and composer (born 1919) *[[2014]] – [[Kwon Ri-se]], South Korean singer (born 1991) * 2014 – [[Jack Cristil]], American sportscaster and radio host (born 1925) * 2014 – [[Raul M. Gonzalez]], Filipino lawyer and politician, 42nd [[Secretary of Justice (Philippines)|Filipino Secretary of Justice]] (born 1930) * 2014 – [[Yoshiko Ōtaka]], Chinese-Japanese actress, singer, and politician (born 1920) * 2014 – [[Harold Shipp]], Canadian businessman and philanthropist (born 1926) *[[2015]] – [[Dickie Moore (actor)|Dickie Moore]], American actor (born 1925) * 2015 – [[Candida Royalle]], American porn actress, director, and producer (born 1950) * 2015 – [[Guillermo Rubalcaba]], Cuban pianist, composer, and bandleader (born 1927) * 2015 – [[Voula Zouboulaki]], Greek actress (born 1924) *[[2018]] – [[Pedro Jirón]], Nicaraguan footballer (born 1939)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nuevaya.com.ni/fallecio-en-diriamba-peche-jiron-un-grande-del-futbol-nicaraguense/|title=Falleció en Diriamba, "Peché" Jirón, un grande del fútbol nicaragüense|date=September 8, 2018|website=nuevaya.com.ni}}</ref> * 2018 – [[Mac Miller]], American rapper (born 1992)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-mep-mac-miller-died-20180907-story.html|title=Mac Miller found dead inside his Studio City home; drug overdose suspected|work=Los Angeles Times|first=Richard |last= Winton|access-date=September 7, 2018 |date=September 7, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Blankstein|first1=Andrew|last2=Li|first2=David K.|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/rapper-mac-miller-died-drug-overdose-n931361|title=Rapper Mac Miller died of a drug overdose|date=November 5, 2018|access-date=February 21, 2019|publisher=[[NBC News]]}}</ref> *[[2023]] – [[Wanda Janicka]], Polish architect, participant in the Warsaw Uprising (born 1923)<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Odeszła na wieczną wartę – Wanda Janicka ps. "Zofia" |url=https://1bltr.wp.mil.pl/pl/articles/6-aktualnosci/odeszla-na-wieczna-warte-wanda-janicka-ps-zofia/ |access-date=2024-09-09 |website=1bltr.wp.mil.pl|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240124175408/https://1bltr.wp.mil.pl/pl/articles/6-aktualnosci/odeszla-na-wieczna-warte-wanda-janicka-ps-zofia/ |archive-date=2024-01-24 }}</ref> *[[2024]] – [[Dan Morgenstern]], German-American jazz writer and editor (born 1929)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Singer |first=Barry |date=September 7, 2024 |title=Dan Morgenstern, Chronicler and Friend of Jazz, Dies at 94 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/07/arts/music/dan-morgenstern-dead.html |access-date=September 9, 2024 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> ==Holidays and observances== * [[Air Force Day (Pakistan)]] * Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: ** [[Anastasius the Fuller]] ** [[Clodoald]] ** [[Gratus of Aosta]] ** [[Stephen Pongracz]] ** [[Marko Krizin]] ** [[Regina (martyr)|Regina]] ** [[September 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] * [[Constitution Day]] ([[Fiji]]) * [[Independence Day (Brazil)]], celebrates the independence of Brazil from Portugal in 1822. * [[Military Intelligence Day]] ([[Ukraine]]) * [[Benjamin the thylacine|National Threatened Species Day]] ([[Australia]]) * [[Victory Day (Mozambique)]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/7 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=09|day=07}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/september/7 |title=Historical Events on September 7 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:September 07}} [[Category:Days of September]]
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