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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 337|337]] – [[Constantine II (emperor)|Constantine II]], [[Constantius II]], and [[Constans]] succeed their father [[Constantine the Great|Constantine I]] as co-emperors. The [[Roman Empire]] is divided between the three [[Augustus (honorific)|Augusti]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Potter |first=D. S. |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/780288988 |title=Constantine the Emperor |date=2013 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-975586-8 |location=Oxford |pages=308 |oclc=780288988}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Elton |first=Hugh |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1046072514 |title=The Roman Empire in Late Antiquity: A Political and Military History |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2018 |isbn=978-0-521-89931-4 |location=Cambridge |pages=69–70 |oclc=1046072514}}</ref> *[[AD 1000|1000]] – [[Battle of Svolder]], [[Viking Age]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Andersson |first=Theodore M. |url=https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.7591/9781501717901/html |title=The Saga of Olaf Tryggvason |publisher=Cornell University Press |year=2003 |isbn=978-1-5017-1790-1 |chapter=Notes to the Text |doi=10.7591/9781501717901}}</ref> *[[1141]] – [[Yelü Dashi]], the [[Liao dynasty]] general who founded the [[Qara Khitai]], defeats the [[Seljuk Empire|Seljuq]] and [[Kara-Khanid Khanate|Kara-Khanid]] forces at the [[Battle of Qatwan]]. *[[1320]] – In the [[Battle of Saint George]], the [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantines]] under [[Andronikos Asen]] ambush and defeat the forces of the [[Principality of Achaea]], securing possession of [[Barony of Arcadia|Arcadia]]. *[[1488]] – [[Anne of Brittany|Anne]] becomes sovereign [[List of rulers of Brittany|Duchess of Brittany]], becoming a central figure in the struggle for influence that leads to the [[union of Brittany and France]]. *[[1493]] – [[Battle of Krbava Field]], a decisive defeat of [[Croats]] in [[Croatia in the union with Hungary|Croatian]] struggle against the invasion by the [[Ottoman Empire]]. * 1493 – [[Christopher Columbus]], with 17 ships and 1,200 men, sails on second voyage from Cadiz.<ref>{{cite book|first=Jacques|last=Legrand|title=Chronicle of the World|publisher=Ecam Publication|year=1989|page=18|isbn=0-13-133463-8}}</ref> *[[1499]] – The citizens of Lisbon celebrate the triumphal return of the explorer [[Vasco de Gama]], completing his two-year journey around the [[Cape of Good Hope]] to India.<ref>{{cite book|first=Clifton|last=Daniel|title=Chronicle of America|publisher=Chronicle publication|year=1989|page=19|isbn=0-13-133745-9}}</ref> *[[1513]] – [[James IV of Scotland]] is defeated and dies in the [[Battle of Flodden]], ending Scotland's involvement in the [[War of the League of Cambrai]]. *[[1543]] – [[Mary, Queen of Scots|Mary Stuart]], at nine months old, is [[coronation|crowned]] "[[Queen of Scots]]" in the central Scottish town of [[Stirling]]. *[[1561]] – The ultimately unsuccessful [[Colloquy of Poissy]] opens in an effort to reconcile [[Roman Catholicism in France|French Catholics]] and [[Huguenot|Protestants]]. *[[1588]] – [[Thomas Cavendish]] in his ship [[Desire (ship)|''Desire'']] enters [[Plymouth]] and completes the first deliberately planned [[Thomas Cavendish's circumnavigation|voyage of circumnavigation]].<ref name=TTH>{{cite book|first=Bernard|last=Grun|title=The Timetables of History|edition=3rd|location=New York|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=1991|isbn=0-671-74919-6|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/timetablesofhist1991grun}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1739]] – [[Stono Rebellion]], the largest slave uprising in [[Thirteen Colonies|Britain's mainland North American colonies]] prior to the [[American Revolution]], erupts near [[Charleston, South Carolina]]. *[[1776]] – The [[Continental Congress]] officially names its [[Political union|union]] of states the United States. *[[1791]] – [[Washington, D.C.]], the capital of the United States, is named after President [[George Washington]]. *[[1796]] – [[Grenelle camp affair]], a failed uprising by supporters of [[Gracchus Babeuf]] against the [[French Directory]]<ref name="Crowe">{{cite book |last1=Evans Crowe |first1=Eyre |title=History of France volume V |date=1858 |publisher=Longmans Green & Co |location=London |page=13 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ccJWAAAAMAAJ&dq=grenelle+1796&pg=PR8-IA1 |access-date=14 December 2024}}</ref> *[[1801]] – [[Alexander I of Russia]] confirms the privileges of [[Baltic governorates|Baltic provinces]]. *[[1839]] – [[John Herschel]] takes the first glass plate [[photograph]]. *[[1845]] – Possible start of the [[Great Famine (Ireland)|Great Famine of Ireland]].<ref name=CBH>{{cite book|last1=Palmer|first1=Alan|last2=Palmer |first2=Veronica|year=1992|title=The Chronology of British History|publisher=Century Ltd|location=London|pages=267–268|isbn=0-7126-5616-2}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=''Phytophthora infestans''|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/ashorthistory/archive/intro182.shtml|publisher=BBC|work=A Short History of Ireland|access-date=2012-08-05|archive-date=2012-11-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113025628/http://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/ashorthistory/archive/intro182.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[1850]] – The [[Compromise of 1850]] transfers a third of [[Texas]]'s claimed territory to federal control in return for the U.S. federal government assuming $10 million of [[Texas]]'s pre-annexation debt. *1850 – [[California]] is admitted as the thirty-first [[U.S. state]]. *[[1855]] – [[Crimean War]]: The [[Siege of Sevastopol (1854–55)|Siege of Sevastopol]] comes to an end when Russian forces abandon the city. *[[1863]] – [[American Civil War]]: The [[Union Army]] enters [[Chattanooga, Tennessee]]. *[[1892]] – [[Amalthea (moon)|Amalthea]] becomes the last moon to be discovered without the use of photography. ===1901–present=== *[[1914]] – [[World War I]]: The creation of the [[Canadian Automobile Machine Gun Brigade]], the first fully mechanized unit in the British Army. *[[1922]] – The [[Greco-Turkish War (1919–22)|Greco-Turkish War]] effectively ends with Turkish victory over the Greeks in [[Smyrna]]. *[[1923]] – [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]], the founder of the [[Turkey|Republic of Turkey]], founds the [[Republican People's Party]]. *[[1924]] – [[Hanapepe massacre]] occurs on [[Kauai]], Hawaii. *[[1936]] – The crews of [[Portuguese Navy]] frigate {{ship|NRP|Afonso de Albuquerque}} and destroyer ''[[Portuguese destroyer Dão|Dão]]'' [[1936 Naval Revolt (Portugal)|mutinied]] against the [[António de Oliveira Salazar|Salazar dictatorship]]'s support of [[General Franco]]'s coup and declared their solidarity with the [[Second Spanish Republic|Spanish Republic]]. *[[1939]] – [[World War II]]: The [[Battle of Hel]] begins, the longest-defended pocket of Polish Army resistance during the German [[invasion of Poland]]. * 1939 – Burmese national hero [[U Ottama]] dies in prison after a [[hunger strike]] to protest Britain's [[British rule in Burma|colonial government]]. *[[1940]] – [[George Stibitz]] pioneers the first remote operation of a computer. * 1940 – [[Treznea massacre|Treznea Massacre]] in [[Transylvania]]. *[[1942]] – World War II: A [[Empire of Japan|Japan]]ese floatplane [[Lookout Air Raids|drops incendiary bombs]] on [[Oregon]]. *[[1943]] – World War II: The [[Allies of World War II|Allies]] land at [[Operation Avalanche|Salerno]] and [[Operation Slapstick|Taranto]], Italy. *[[1944]] – World War II: The [[Fatherland Front (Bulgaria)|Fatherland Front]] takes power in [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] [[Bulgarian coup d'état of 1944|through a military coup]] in the capital and armed rebellion in the country. A new pro-[[Soviet Union|Soviet]] government is established. *[[1945]] – [[Second Sino-Japanese War]]: The [[Empire of Japan]] formally surrenders to [[Republic of China (1912–49)|China]]. *[[1947]] – First case of a [[computer bug]] being found: A [[moth]] lodges in a [[relay]] of a [[Harvard Mark II]] computer at [[Harvard University]]. *[[1948]] – [[Kim Il Sung]] declares the [[Day of the Foundation of the Republic (North Korea)|establishment]] of the [[North Korea|Democratic People's Republic of Korea]] (North Korea). *[[1954]] – The 6.7 {{M|w}} [[1954 Chlef earthquake|Chlef earthquake]] shakes northern [[Algeria]] with a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of XI (''Extreme''). At least 1,243 people were killed and 5,000 were injured. *[[1956]] – [[Elvis Presley]] appears on ''[[The Ed Sullivan Show]]'' for the first time. *[[1965]] – The [[United States Department of Housing and Urban Development]] is established. * 1965 – [[Hurricane Betsy]] makes its second landfall near [[New Orleans]], leaving 76 dead and $1.42 billion ($10–12 billion in 2005 dollars) in damages, becoming the first hurricane to cause over $1 billion in unadjusted damage. *[[1966]] – The [[National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act]] is signed into law by U.S. President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]]. *[[1969]] – In Canada, the [[Official Languages Act (Canada)|Official Languages Act]] comes into force, making French equal to English throughout the Federal government. * 1969 – [[Allegheny Airlines Flight 853|Allegheny Airlines Flight 863]] [[Mid-air collision|collides in mid-air]] with a [[Piper PA-28 Cherokee]] over [[Moral Township, Shelby County, Indiana]], killing all 83 people on board both aircraft.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-9-31 N988VJ Fairland, IN |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19690909-1 |access-date=2022-08-30 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> *[[1970]] – A British airliner is hijacked by the [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine]] and flown to [[Dawson's Field]] in [[Jordan]]. *[[1971]] – The four-day [[Attica Prison riot]] begins, eventually resulting in 39 dead, most killed by [[New York State Police|state troopers]] retaking the [[Attica Correctional Facility|prison]]. *[[1972]] – In [[Kentucky]]'s [[Mammoth Cave National Park]], a Cave Research Foundation exploration and mapping team discovers a link between the Mammoth and Flint Ridge cave systems, making it the longest known cave passageway in the world. *[[1976]] – Two Aeroflot flights [[1976 Anapa mid-air collision|collide in mid-air]] over [[Anapa]], Soviet Union, killing 70.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Столкновение над Черным морем Як-40 и Ан-24РВ |trans-title=Collision over the Black Sea Yak-40 and An-24RV |url=http://www.airdisaster.ru/database.php?id=64 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130122072059/http://airdisaster.ru/database.php?id=64 |archive-date=2013-01-22 |access-date=2017-12-15 |website=airdisaster.ru |language=ru}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Vietnam Airlines Flight 831]] crashes in [[Khu Khot]], Thailand, while on approach to [[Don Mueang International Airport|Don Muang International Airport]], killing 76.<ref name="ASN">{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev Tu-134A VN-A102 Bangkok-Don Muang International Airport (BKK) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19880909-2 |access-date=2019-01-06 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> *[[1990]] – [[1990 Batticaloa massacre|Batticaloa massacre]]: Massacre of 184 [[Tamils|Tamil civilians]] by the Sri Lankan Army in [[Batticaloa District]]. *[[1991]] – [[Tajikistan]] declares independence from the [[Soviet Union]]. *[[1993]] – [[Israeli–Palestinian peace process]]: The [[Palestine Liberation Organization]] officially recognizes [[Israel]] as a legitimate state. *[[1994]] – [[Space Shuttle program]]: [[Space Shuttle Discovery|Space Shuttle ''Discovery'']] is launched on [[STS-64]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Warnock|first=Lynda|title=STS-64|url=https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-64.html|access-date=2021-08-15 |publisher=NASA}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Ahmad Shah Massoud]], leader of the [[Northern Alliance]], [[Assassination of Ahmad Shah Massoud|is assassinated]] in [[Afghanistan]] by two [[al-Qaeda]] assassins who claimed to be Arab journalists wanting an interview. *[[2006]] – Space Shuttle Program: [[Space Shuttle Atlantis|Space Shuttle ''Atlantis'']] is launched on [[STS-115]] to resume [[Assembly of the International Space Station|assembling the International Space Station]]. It is the first ISS assembly mission after the [[Space Shuttle Columbia disaster|''Columbia'' disaster]] back in 2003.<ref name="SR1">{{cite web |date=September 9, 2006 |title=STS-115 MCC Status Report #01 |url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/news/sts115/STS-115-01.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061013150452/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/news/sts115/STS-115-01.html |archive-date=October 13, 2006 |access-date=September 11, 2006 |publisher=NASA}}</ref> *[[2009]] – The [[Dubai Metro]], the first urban train network in the [[Arabian Peninsula]], is ceremonially inaugurated. *[[2012]] – The [[Indian Space Research Organisation|Indian space agency]] puts into orbit its [[SPOT (satellite)#SPOT 6 and SPOT 7|heaviest]] foreign satellite yet, in a streak of 21 consecutive successful [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle|PSLV]] launches. * 2012 – A [[9 September 2012 Iraq attacks|wave of attacks]] kills more than 100 people and injure 350 others across [[Iraq]]. * [[2014]] – The album [[Songs of Innocence (U2 album)|Songs of Innocence]] by [[U2]] is digitally released at no charge to all customers of the [[ITunes Store|iTunes Music Store]], appearing automatically in the "purchased" section of over 500 million users worldwide.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ingraham |first=Nathan |date=2014-09-09 |title=U2 releases its new album for free today exclusively on iTunes |url=https://www.theverge.com/2014/9/9/6126711/u2-releases-its-new-album-for-free-today-exclusively-on-itunes |access-date=2024-10-26 |website=The Verge |language=en}}</ref> *[[2015]] – [[Elizabeth II]] becomes the [[List of monarchs in Britain by length of reign|longest reigning monarch of the United Kingdom]]. *[[2016]] – The government of [[North Korea]] conducts its fifth and reportedly biggest [[September 2016 North Korean nuclear test|nuclear test]]. World leaders condemn the act, with [[South Korea]] calling it "maniacal recklessness". ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== * [[214]]/[[215|15]] – [[Aurelian]], Roman emperor (died 275)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Watson|first=Alaric|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ukf-lEYl3FUC|title=Aurelian and the Third Century|publisher=Routledge|year=2004|isbn=978-0-415-30187-9|pages=1|language=en}}</ref> * [[384]] – [[Honorius (emperor)|Honorius]], Roman emperor (died 423)<ref>{{Cite book|last=McEvoy|first=Meaghan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lgygc7HDBt0C|title=Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West, AD 367–455|publisher=OUP|year=2013|isbn=978-0-19-966481-8|pages=137|language=en}}</ref> *[[1349]] – [[Albert III, Duke of Austria]] (died 1395) *[[1427]] – [[Thomas de Ros, 9th Baron de Ros]], English soldier and politician (died 1464) *[[1466]] – [[Ashikaga Yoshitane]], Japanese shōgun (died 1523) *[[1558]] – [[Philippe Emmanuel, Duke of Mercœur]] (died 1602) *[[1585]] – [[Cardinal Richelieu]], French cardinal and politician (died 1642)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Perkins |first1=James B. |title=Richelieu and the Growth of French Power |date=1900 |publisher=G.P. Putnam's Sons |location=New York |page=20}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1629]] – [[Cornelis Tromp]], Dutch general (died 1691)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cornelis Tromp {{!}} Dutch admiral|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cornelis-Maartenszoon-Tromp|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1700]] – [[Princess Anna Sophie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt]] (died 1780) *[[1711]] – [[Thomas Hutchinson (governor)|Thomas Hutchinson]], English historian and politician, [[List of colonial governors of Massachusetts|Governor of the province of Massachusetts Bay]] (died 1780)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hosmer|first=James Kendall|url=http://archive.org/details/bub_gb_VUcSAAAAYAAJ|title=The life of Thomas Hutchinson, royal governor of the province of Massachusetts Bay|publisher=Boston New York, Houghton, Mifflin and Co.|year=1896|page=1}}</ref> *[[1721]] – [[Fredrik Henrik af Chapman]], Swedish admiral and shipbuilder (died 1808) *[[1731]] – [[Francisco Javier Clavijero]], Mexican priest, historian, and scholar (died 1787)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Clavigero, Francisco Javier (1731–1787)|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/clavigero-francisco-javier-1731-1787|website=Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture|via=Encyclopedia.com}}</ref> *[[1737]] – [[Luigi Galvani]], Italian physician and physicist (died 1798)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Luigi Galvani {{!}} Italian physician and physicist|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Luigi-Galvani|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1754]] – [[William Bligh]], English admiral and politician, 4th [[Governor of New South Wales]] (died 1817)<ref>{{Cite web|title=William Bligh {{!}} English admiral|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Bligh|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1755]] – [[Benjamin Bourne]], American judge and politician (died 1808)<ref name="FJC">{{FJC Bio|219|nid=1378061|name=Benjamin Bourne<!--(1755–1808)-->}}</ref> *[[1777]] – [[James Carr (Massachusetts politician)|James Carr]], American soldier and politician (died 1818) *[[1778]] – [[Clemens Brentano]], German poet and author (died 1842)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Murray|first=Christopher John|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8GS8DWMLRYEC|title=Encyclopedia of the Romantic Era, 1760–1850|publisher=Routledge|year=2013|isbn=978-1-135-45579-8|pages=109–110|language=en}}</ref> *[[1789]] – [[Menachem Mendel Schneersohn]], Polish rabbi (died 1866) *[[1807]] – [[Richard Chenevix Trench]], Irish-English archbishop and philologist (died 1886) *[[1823]] – [[Joseph Leidy]], American paleontologist and academic (died 1891)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2010-05-05|title=Joseph Leidy – Biographical Time Line|url=http://www.ansp.org/museum/leidy/other/biography.php|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100505015807/http://www.ansp.org/museum/leidy/other/biography.php|archive-date=May 5, 2010|access-date=2021-08-30|publisher=Academy of Natural Sciences}}</ref> *[[1828]] – [[Leo Tolstoy]], Russian author and playwright (died 1910)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Leo Tolstoy {{!}} Russian writer|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Leo-Tolstoy|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1834]] – [[Joseph Henry Shorthouse]], English author (died 1903)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Joseph Henry Shorthouse {{!}} British writer|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Joseph-Henry-Shorthouse|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1853]] – [[Fred Spofforth]], Australian-English cricketer and merchant (died 1926)<ref>{{Citation|last=Morris|first=Christopher|title=Spofforth, Frederick Robert (Fred) (1853–1926)|url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/spofforth-frederick-robert-fred-4629|work=Australian Dictionary of Biography|volume=6|place=Canberra|publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University|access-date=2021-08-30}}</ref> *[[1855]] – [[Houston Stewart Chamberlain]], English-German philosopher and author (died 1927)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Houston Stewart Chamberlain {{!}} British-German political philosopher|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Houston-Stewart-Chamberlain|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1863]] – [[Herbert Henry Ball]], English-Canadian journalist and politician (died 1943) *[[1868]] – [[Mary Hunter Austin]], American author, poet, and critic (died 1934)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Biography of Mary Hunter Austin|url=https://newmexicohistory.org/2015/07/21/biography-of-mary-hunter-austin/|access-date=2021-08-30|website=New Mexico History|language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1873]] – [[Max Reinhardt]], Austrian-born American theater and film director (died 1943)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Max Reinhardt {{!}} Austrian director|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Max-Reinhardt|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1876]] – [[Frank Chance]], American baseball player and manager (died 1924)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ryhal|first=Gregory|title=Frank Chance|url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/frank-chance/|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Society for American Baseball Research|language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1877]] – [[James Agate]], English journalist, author, and critic (died 1947)<ref>{{Cite web|title=James Agate {{!}} British author|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Agate|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1878]] – [[Adelaide Crapsey]], American poet and critic (died 1914)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Adelaide Crapsey {{!}} American poet|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Adelaide-Crapsey|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1878 – [[Arthur Fox (fencer)|Arthur Fox]], English-American fencer (died 1958) * 1878 – [[Sergio Osmeña]], Filipino lawyer and politician, 4th [[President of the Philippines]] (died 1961)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sergio Osmeña {{!}} president of Philippines|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sergio-Osmena|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1882]] – [[Clem McCarthy]], American sportscaster (died 1962)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Porter|first=David L.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lHJrkIxwhMcC|title=Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: 1992–1995 supplement for baseball, football, basketball, and other sports|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|year=1995|isbn=978-0-313-28431-1|pages=348|language=en}}</ref> *[[1885]] – [[Miriam Licette]], English soprano and educator (died 1969) * 1885 – [[Clare Sheridan]], English sculptor and author (died 1970)<ref>{{cite ODNB |id=36064 |title=Sheridan [née Frewen], Clare Consuelo}}</ref> *[[1887]] – [[Alf Landon]], American lieutenant, banker, and politician, 26th [[Governor of Kansas]] (died 1987)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Alf Landon {{!}} American politician|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alf-Landon|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1890]] – [[Colonel Sanders]], American businessman, founded [[KFC]] (died 1980)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Smith|first=J. Y.|date=December 17, 1980|title=Col. Sanders, the Fried-Chicken Gentleman, Dies|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1980/12/17/col-sanders-the-fried-chicken-gentleman-dies/64925eb3-3a20-4851-afbc-ba4fe16e9770/|newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref> *[[1894]] – [[Arthur Freed]], American composer and producer (died 1973)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Arthur Freed {{!}} American film producer|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arthur-Freed|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1894 – [[Humphrey Mitchell]], Canadian trade union leader and politician, 14th [[Minister of Labour (Canada)|Canadian Minister of Labour]] (died 1950)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Heron|first=Craig|date=January 24, 2008|title=Humphrey Mitchell|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/humphrey-mitchell|website=The Canadian Encyclopedia}}</ref> * 1894 – [[Bert Oldfield]], Australian cricketer and soldier (died 1976)<ref>{{Citation|last=Cashman|first=R. I.|title=Oldfield, William Albert Stanley (Bert) (1894–1976)|url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/oldfield-william-albert-stanley-bert-7900|work=Australian Dictionary of Biography|volume=11|place=Canberra|publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University|access-date=2021-08-30}}</ref> *[[1898]] – [[Frankie Frisch]], American baseball player and manager (died 1973)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Durso|first=Joseph|date=1973-03-13|title=Frankie Frisch, 74, Dead; Baseball's Fordham Flash|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1973/03/13/archives/frankie-frisch-74-dead-baseballs-fordham-flash-talent-for-needling.html|access-date=2021-08-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[1899]] – [[Neil Hamilton (actor)|Neil Hamilton]], American stage, film and television actor (died 1984)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Michael|first1=Paul|last2=Parish|first2=James Robert|title=The American Movies Reference Book: The Sound Era|location=Englewood Cliffs, N.J.|publisher=Prentice-Hall|date=1969|isbn=9780130281340|page=[https://archive.org/details/americanmoviesre00mich/page/123 123]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/americanmoviesre00mich/page/123}}</ref> * 1899 – [[Waite Hoyt]], American baseball player and sportscaster (died 1984)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wolf|first=Gregory H.|title=Waite Hoyt|url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/waite-hoyt/|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Society for American Baseball Research|language=en-US}}</ref> * 1899 – [[Bruno E. Jacob]], American academic, founded the [[National Forensic League]] (died 1979) *[[1900]] – [[James Hilton (novelist)|James Hilton]], English-American author and screenwriter (died 1954)<ref>{{Cite web|title=James Hilton {{!}} English novelist|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Hilton|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1903]] – [[Lev Shankovsky]], Ukrainian military historian (died 1995)<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/913887148 |title=Encyclopedia of Ukraine. Volume 4, Ph–Sr |date=1993 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |isbn=978-1-4426-3289-9 |editor-last=Struk |editor-first=Danylo Husar |location=Toronto |pages=615 |oclc=913887148}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Shankovsky, Lev |url=http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CS%5CH%5CShankovskyLev.htm |website=Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine |publisher=Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies}}</ref> * 1903 – [[Edward Upward]], English author (died 2009)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Walker|first=Alan|date=2009-02-16|title=Obituary: Edward Upward|url=http://www.theguardian.com/books/2009/feb/16/edward-upward-writer|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref> * 1903 – [[Phyllis A. Whitney]], American author (died 2008)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Leimbach|first=Dulcie|date=2008-02-09|title=Phyllis A. Whitney, Author, Dies at 104|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/09/books/09whitney.html|access-date=2021-08-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[Feroze Khan (field hockey)|Feroze Khan]], Indian-Pakistani field hockey player and coach (died 2005) * 1904 – [[Arthur Laing]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 9th [[Minister of Veterans Affairs (Canada)|Canadian Minister of Veterans Affairs]] (died 1975) *[[1905]] – [[Joseph E. Levine]], American film producer, founded [[Embassy Pictures]] (died 1987)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Jones|first=Jack|date=1987-08-01|title=Self-Made Movie Mogul Joseph E. Levine, 81, Dies|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-08-01-me-284-story.html|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US}}</ref> * 1905 – [[Brahmarishi Hussain Sha]], Indian philosopher and poet (died 1981) *[[1906]] – [[Ali Hadi Bara]], Iranian-Turkish sculptor and educator (died 1971) *[[1907]] – [[Leon Edel]], American author and critic (died 1997)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Leon Edel {{!}} American critic and biographer|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Leon-Edel|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1908]] – [[Cesare Pavese]], Italian poet and author (died 1950)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cesare Pavese {{!}} Italian author|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cesare-Pavese|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1908 – [[Shigekazu Shimazaki]], Japanese admiral (died 1945) *[[1911]] – [[Paul Goodman]], American author, poet, and playwright (died 1972) * 1911 – [[John Gorton]], Australian lieutenant and politician, 19th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (died 2002)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sir John Grey Gorton {{!}} prime minister of Australia|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Grey-Gorton|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1914]] – [[John Passmore]], Australian philosopher and academic (died 2004)<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 23, 2004|title=John Passmore|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1469969/John-Passmore.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1469969/John-Passmore.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription|url-status=live|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Oscar Luigi Scalfaro]], Italian lawyer and politician, 9th [[President of Italy]] (died 2012)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sassoon|first=Donald|date=2012-01-29|title=Oscar Luigi Scalfaro obituary|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jan/29/oscar-luigi-scalfaro|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Gottfried Dienst]], Swiss footballer and referee (died 1998) * 1919 – [[Jimmy Snyder (sports commentator)|Jimmy Snyder]], American sportscaster (died 1996)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brodsky|first=Lauren A.|title=Snyder, Jimmy ("Jimmy the Greek")|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/snyder-jimmy-jimmy-greek|website=The Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives|via=Encyclopedia.com}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[Neil Chotem]], Canadian pianist, composer, and conductor (died 2008)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schau|first=Ann|date=February 24, 2008|title=Neil Chotem|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/neil-chotem|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Canadian Encyclopedia}}</ref> * 1920 – [[Feng Kang]], Chinese mathematician and physicist (died 1993)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Feng Kang|url=http://lsec.cc.ac.cn/fengkangprize/fkbib.html|access-date=2019-06-15|website=Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Chinese Academy of Sciences}}</ref> * 1920 – [[Robert Wood Johnson III]], American businessman and philanthropist (died 1970) *[[1922]] – [[Hoyt Curtin]], American composer and producer (died 2000) * 1922 – [[Hans Georg Dehmelt]], German-American physicist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2017)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Sandomir|first=Richard|date=2017-04-09|title=Hans Dehmelt, Nobel Laureate for Isolating Electrons, Dies at 94|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/09/science/hans-dehmelt-dies-nobel-laureate-physics.html|access-date=2021-08-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> * 1922 – [[Manolis Glezos]], Greek journalist and politician (died 2020)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Magra|first=Iliana|date=2020-04-01|title=Manolis Glezos Dies at 97; Tore Down Nazi Flag Over Athens|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/01/world/europe/manolis-glezos-dead.html|access-date=2021-08-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> * 1922 – [[Warwick Estevam Kerr]], Brazilian geneticist, entomologist, and engineer (died 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Balakrishnan|first=Vijay Shankar|date=October 2, 2018|title=Celebrated Brazilian Bee Scientist Warwick Kerr Dies|url=https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/celebrated-brazilian-bee-scientist-warwick-kerr-dies-64886|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Scientist|language=en}}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Daniel Carleton Gajdusek]], American physician and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2008)<ref>{{Cite news|last=McNeil|first=Donald G. Jr.|date=2008-12-15|title=D. Carleton Gajdusek, Who Won Nobel for Work on Brain Disease, Is Dead at 85|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/15/science/15gajdusek.html|access-date=2021-08-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> * 1923 – [[Cliff Robertson]], American actor (died 2011)<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Keepnews|first1=Peter|last2=Severo|first2=Richard|date=2011-09-11|title=Cliff Robertson, Oscar-Winning Rebel, Dies at 88|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/11/movies/cliff-robertson-oscar-winning-rebel-dies-at-88.html|access-date=2021-08-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[Jane Greer]], American actress (died 2001)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Oliver|first=Myrna|date=August 28, 2001|title=Jane Greer|url=http://projects.latimes.com/hollywood/star-walk/jane-greer/|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en}}</ref> * 1924 – [[Sylvia Miles]], American actress (died 2019)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Smith|first=Harrison|date=2019-06-13|title=Sylvia Miles, flamboyant scene-stealer with two Oscar nominations, dies at 94|language=en-US|newspaper=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/sylvia-miles-flamboyant-scene-stealer-with-two-oscar-nominations-dies-at-94/2019/06/13/6060797a-8de6-11e9-adf3-f70f78c156e8_story.html|access-date=2021-07-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190616020119/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/sylvia-miles-flamboyant-scene-stealer-with-two-oscar-nominations-dies-at-94/2019/06/13/6060797a-8de6-11e9-adf3-f70f78c156e8_story.html|archive-date=2019-06-16|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> * 1924 – [[Russell M. Nelson]], American captain, surgeon, and religious leader<ref>{{Cite web|title=President Russell M. Nelson biography|url=http://newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org/leader-biographies/elder-russell-m-nelson|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints|language=en}}</ref> * 1924 – [[Rik Van Steenbergen]], Belgian cyclist (died 2003)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fotheringham|first=William|date=2003-05-24|title=Obituary: Henri Van Steenbergen|url=http://www.theguardian.com/news/2003/may/24/guardianobituaries.sport|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref> *[[1926]] – [[Louise Abeita]], [[Isleta Pueblo]] (Native American) writer, poet, and educator (died 2014) * 1926 – [[Yusuf al-Qaradawi]], Egyptian theologian and author<ref>{{Cite book|last=Polka|first=Sagi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rOiCDwAAQBAJ&dq=Yusuf+al-Qaradawi+september+1926&pg=PA2|title=Shaykh Yusuf al-Qaradawi: Spiritual Mentor of Wasati Salafism|publisher=Syracuse University Press|year=2019|isbn=9780815654803|pages=2}}</ref> (died 2022) *[[1927]] – [[Elvin Jones]], American drummer and bandleader (died 2004)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Elvin Jones Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/elvin-jones-mn0000179379/biography|access-date=2021-08-30|publisher=AllMusic|language=en}}</ref> * 1927 – [[Tatyana Zaslavskaya]], Russian sociologist and economist (died 2013) *[[1928]] – [[Moses Anderson]], American Roman Catholic bishop (died 2013)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-11-29|title=Bishop Moses B Anderson SSE has died|url=http://www.aod.org/our-archdiocese/newsroom/news-releases/2013/january/bishop-moses-b-anderson-sse-has-died/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181129134856/http://www.aod.org/our-archdiocese/newsroom/news-releases/2013/january/bishop-moses-b-anderson-sse-has-died/|archive-date=November 29, 2018|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Archdiocese of Detroit}}</ref> * 1928 – [[Sol LeWitt]], American painter and sculptor (died 2007)<ref>{{Cite web|last=McNay|first=Michael|date=2007-04-11|title=Obituary: Sol LeWitt|url=http://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/apr/11/guardianobituaries.usa|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref> *[[1929]] – [[Claude Nougaro]], French singer-songwriter (died 2004)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnson|first=Douglas|date=2004-03-09|title=Obituary: Claude Nougaro|url=http://www.theguardian.com/news/2004/mar/09/guardianobituaries.france|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref> *[[1930]] – [[Francis Carroll]], Australian archbishop<ref name="MaterDei">{{cite web|title=Carroll House: History|url=http://web.mdccww.catholic.edu.au/content/carroll-house|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018205839/http://web.mdccww.catholic.edu.au/content/carroll-house|archive-date=18 October 2017|publisher=Mater Dei Catholic College|accessdate=3 January 2012}}</ref> (died 2024) *[[1931]] – [[Robin Hyman]], English author and publisher (died 2017) * 1931 – [[Zoltán Latinovits]], Hungarian actor and author (died 1976) * 1931 – [[Ida Mae Martinez]], American wrestler (died 2010)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Oliver|first=Greg|date=2010-01-19|title=Ida Mae Martinez was wrestler, yodeler, nurse|url=https://slamwrestling.net/index.php/2010/01/19/ida-mae-martinez-was-wrestler-yodeler-nurse/|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Slam Wrestling|language=en-US}}</ref> * 1931 – [[Shirley Summerskill]], English physician and politician * 1931 – [[Margaret Tyzack]], English actress (died 2011)<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 28, 2011|title=Margaret Tyzack|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/film-obituaries/8604198/Margaret-Tyzack.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/film-obituaries/8604198/Margaret-Tyzack.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription|url-status=live|access-date=2021-08-30|website=The Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}</ref> *[[1932]] – [[Carm Lino Spiteri]], Maltese architect and politician (died 2008)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Scerri |first1=Victor |title=Politiċi li Valletta offriet għas-servizz nazzjonali (3) |url=https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/38284/1/L-Orizzont_18-7-18_Politici%20li%20Valletta%20offriet%20ghas-servizz%20nazzjonali%20%283%29.PDF |work=[[L-Orizzont]] |date=18 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200709090648/https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/38284/1/L-Orizzont_18-7-18_Politici%20li%20Valletta%20offriet%20ghas-servizz%20nazzjonali%20%283%29.PDF |archive-date=9 July 2020 |pages=16–17 |language=mt}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Nicholas Liverpool]], Dominican lawyer and politician, 6th [[List of Presidents of Dominica|President of Dominica]] (died 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nicholas Liverpool {{!}} president of Dominica|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nicholas-Liverpool|access-date=2021-08-30|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1934 – [[Sonia Sanchez]], American poet, playwright, and activist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aaregistry.org/story/sonia-sanchez-poet-and-sister/|title=Sonia Sanchez, poet and sister|website=African American Registry|language=en|access-date=2019-01-31}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Gopal Baratham]], Singaporean neurosurgeon and author (died 2002) * 1935 – [[Nadim Sawalha]], Jordanian-born English actor * 1935 – [[Chaim Topol]], Israeli actor, singer, and producer (died 2023)<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Monaco|first1=James|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaoffi00mona/page/537/mode/1up|title=The Encyclopedia of Film|last2=Pallot|first2=James|publisher=Perigee Books|year=1991|isbn=978-0-399-51604-7|location=New York|pages=537|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[William Bradshaw, Baron Bradshaw]], English academic and politician *[[1938]] – [[John Davis (academic)|John Davis]], English anthropologist and academic (died 2017) * 1938 – [[Jay Ward (baseball)|Jay Ward]], American baseball player, coach, and manager (died 2012) *[[1939]] – [[Ron McDole]], American football player *[[1940]] – [[Hugh Morgan (businessman)|Hugh Morgan]], Australian businessman * 1940 – [[Joe Negroni]], American doo-wop singer (died 1978) *[[1941]] – [[Syed Abid Ali]], Indian cricketer * 1941 – [[Otis Redding]], American singer-songwriter and producer (died 1967)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Otis Redding {{!}} American singer|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Otis-Redding|access-date=2021-08-31|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1941 – [[Dennis Ritchie]], American computer scientist, created the [[C (programming language)|C programming language]] (died 2011)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Lohr|first=Steve|date=2011-10-14|title=Dennis Ritchie, Trailblazer in Digital Era, Dies at 70|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/14/technology/dennis-ritchie-programming-trailblazer-dies-at-70.html|access-date=2021-08-31|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[The Iron Sheik]], Iranian-American wrestler and actor (died 2023)<ref>Sumner, Ben. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2023/06/07/iron-sheik-wrestling-dead/ "Hossein Vaziri, wrestling’s villainous Iron Sheik, is dead"]. ''[[Washington Post]]''. June 7, 2023. Retrieved on June 7, 2023.</ref> * 1942 – [[Inez and Charlie Foxx|Inez Foxx]], American singer<ref>{{Cite web|title=Foxx, Inez And Charlie|url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095831805|access-date=2021-08-31|website=Oxford Reference|language=en}}</ref> (died 2022) * 1942 – [[Danny Kalb]], American singer and guitarist (died 2022) *[[1943]] – [[Frank Clark (footballer)|Frank Clark]], English footballer, manager and chairman *[[1945]] – [[Ton van Heugten]], Dutch motocross racer (died 2008)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koenigsbeck|first=Axel|date=2008-04-04|title=Ton van Heugten verstorben|url=http://www.motorsport-aktuell.com/artikel_2109.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404225142/http://www.motorsport-aktuell.com/artikel_2109.html|archive-date=April 4, 2008|access-date=2021-08-31|website=MOTORSPORT aktuell}}</ref> * 1945 – [[Dee Dee Sharp]], American singer<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dee Dee Sharp Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/dee-dee-sharp-mn0000812920/biography|access-date=2021-08-31|publisher=AllMusic|language=en}}</ref> * 1945 – [[Doug Ingle]], American singer-songwriter and keyboard player (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tinoco |first=Armando |date=2024-05-26 |title=Doug Ingle Dies: Iron Butterfly's Founding Member & Lead Singer Was 78 |url=https://deadline.com/2024/05/doug-ingle-dead-lead-singer-iron-butterfly-1235941415/ |access-date=2024-05-26 |website=Deadline |language=en-US}}</ref> *[[1946]] – [[Jim Keays]], Scottish-Australian singer-songwriter (died 2014)<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 18, 2014|title=Jim Keays|url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/opinion/13165944.jim-keays/|access-date=2021-09-01|website=The Herald Scotland|language=en}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Bruce Palmer]], Canadian folk-rock bass player (died 2004)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Martin|first=Douglas|date=2004-10-16|title=Bruce Palmer, Buffalo Springfield Bassist, Dies at 58|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/10/16/arts/bruce-palmer-buffalo-springfield-bassist-dies-at-58.html|access-date=2021-09-01|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[1947]] – [[David Rosenboom]], American composer and educator * 1947 – [[Freddy Weller]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1947 – [[T. M. Wright]], American author, poet, and illustrator (died 2015) *[[1949]] – [[John Curry]], English figure skater (died 1994)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bird|first=Dennis L.|date=2011-10-22|title=Obituary: John Curry|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-john-curry-1370333.html|access-date=2021-09-01|website=The Independent|language=en}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Daniel Pipes]], American historian and author * 1949 – [[Joe Theismann]], American football player and sportscaster<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-12-01|title=Joe Theismann Sounds Off {{!}} Washingtonian (DC)|url=https://www.washingtonian.com/2007/12/01/joe-theismann-sounds-off/|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Washingtonian|language=en-US}}</ref> * 1949 – [[Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono]], Indonesian general and politician, 6th [[President of Indonesia]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono {{!}} president of Indonesia|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Susilo-Bambang-Yudhoyono|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1950]] – [[Gogi Alauddin]], Pakistani [[Squash (sport)|squash]] player and coach * 1950 – [[John McFee]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1951]] – [[Alexander Downer]], Australian economist and politician, 34th [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)|Minister of Foreign Affairs for Australia]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Alexander Downer {{!}} Australian politician|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alexander-Downer|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1951 – [[Tom Wopat]], American actor and singer<ref name="AP" /> *[[1952]] – [[Angela Cartwright]], English-American actress, author, and singer<ref>{{cite book|last=Leszczak|first=Bob|title=From Small Screen to Vinyl: A Guide to Television Stars Who Made Records, 1950–2000|location=Lanham, Md.|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|date=2015|isbn=9781442242739|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UpucCQAAQBAJ|page=57}}</ref> * 1952 – [[Per Jørgensen]], Norwegian singer and trumpet player<ref name="mic">{{cite web|title=Jørgensen, Per Biography – Norsk Musikkinformasjon MIC.no|url=http://www.mic.no/nmi.nsf/micdoc/art2006052909385772208285}} (in Norwegian)</ref> * 1952 – [[Dave Stewart (Eurythmics)|Dave Stewart]], English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dave Stewart Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/dave-stewart-mn0000575695/biography|access-date=2021-09-01|publisher=AllMusic|language=en}}</ref> *[[1953]] – [[Janet Fielding]], Australian actress<ref>{{cite book|last1=Scott|first1=Cavan|last2=Wright|first2=Mark|title=Whoology: Doctor Who: The Official Miscellany|location=London|publisher=BBC Books|date=2018|isbn=9781785943027|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Okr1_6pV6cQC|page=120}}</ref> *[[1954]] – [[Walter Davis (basketball)|Walter Davis]], American basketball player (died 2023)<ref>{{cite web |title=Walter Davis |url=https://www.nba.com/nuggets/community/walter-davis |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=7 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1955]] – [[John Kricfalusi]], Canadian voice actor, animator, director, and screenwriter<ref name="WhosWho">{{cite book|last=Lenburg|first=Jeff|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoinanimate0000lenb|title=Who's Who in Animated Cartoons|publisher=Hal Leonard Corporation|year=2006|isbn=1-55783-671-X|pages=[https://archive.org/details/whoswhoinanimate0000lenb/page/186 186]–187|access-date=June 29, 2016|url-access=registration}}</ref> *[[1957]] – [[Pierre-Laurent Aimard]], French pianist and educator *[[1959]] – [[Tom Foley (infielder)|Tom Foley]], American baseball player and coach * 1959 – [[Éric Serra]], French composer and producer *[[1960]] – [[Hugh Grant]], English actor and producer<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hugh Grant {{!}} British actor|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hugh-Grant|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1960 – [[Bob Hartley]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1960 – [[Johnson Righeira]], Italian singer-songwriter, musician, record producer and actor * 1960 – [[Bob Stoops]], American football player and coach * 1960 – [[Kimberly Willis Holt]], American author<ref>{{Cite web|title=Holt, Kimberly Willis 1960–|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/holt-kimberly-willis-1960|website=Contemporary Authors, New Revision Series|via=Encyclopedia.com}}</ref> *[[1963]] – [[Chris Coons]], American lawyer and politician<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chris Coons {{!}} United States Senator|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Chris-Coons|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1963 – [[Roberto Donadoni]], Italian footballer and manager * 1963 – [[Neil Fairbrother]], English cricketer<ref name="Cap">{{cite book|last=Bateman|first=Colin|url=https://archive.org/details/ifcapfits0000unse/page/66|title=If The Cap Fits|publisher=Tony Williams Publications|year=1993|isbn=1-869833-21-X|page=[https://archive.org/details/ifcapfits0000unse/page/66 66]}}</ref> *[[1964]] – [[Aleksandar Hemon]], Bosnian-American author and critic<ref>{{Cite web|title=Aleksandar Hemon {{!}} Bosnian American author|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Aleksandar-Hemon|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1964 – [[Skip Kendall]], American golfer *[[1965]] – [[Charles Esten]], American actor, comedian, and musician<ref name="AP" /> * 1965 – [[Dan Majerle]], American basketball player and coach * 1965 – [[Constance Marie]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1965 – [[Marcel Peeper]], Dutch footballer *[[1966]] – [[Georg Hackl]], German luger and coach<ref>{{Cite web|title=Georg Hackl {{!}} German luger|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Georg-Hackl|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Kevin Hatcher]], American ice hockey player * 1966 – [[Adam Sandler]], American actor, comedian, producer, and screenwriter<ref>{{Cite web|title=Adam Sandler {{!}} American comedian|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Adam-Sandler|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> * 1966 – [[Brian Smith (rugby, born 1966)|Brian Smith]], Australian-Irish rugby player and coach *[[1967]] – [[B. J. Armstrong]], American basketball player and sportscaster * 1967 – [[Chris Caffery]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="SavaBio">{{cite web|title=Chris Caffery Biography|url=http://www.savatage.com/bandinfo/members/chriscaffery.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126014832/http://www.savatage.com/bandinfo/members/chriscaffery.html|archive-date=January 26, 2021|access-date=May 24, 2007|publisher=Savatage.com}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Mark Shrader]], American wrestler<ref name="PWI Almanac">[[Pro Wrestling Illustrated]]. "Statistics for Professional Wrestlers." ''PWI 2001 Wrestling Almanac and Book of Facts''. Vol. IV. No. 1. Fort Washington, Pennsylvania: London Publishing Co., 2001. (p. 50)</ref><ref name="Mindbender">{{cite web|author=Simpson, Greg|title=Mindbender's Wrestling Greats: "S"|url=http://mindbenders.ca/wrestling/S.htm|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160129091954/http://mindbenders.ca/wrestling/S.htm|archive-date=January 29, 2016|work=Mindbenders Wrestling Greats|publisher=Mindbenders.ca|accessdate=April 28, 2010}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Akshay Kumar]], Indian actor and producer<ref name="birth">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QeKbAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA95|title=Britannica Book of the Year 2010|date=2010|work=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]], Inc.|isbn=978-1-61535-366-8|editor1-last=Sparks|editor1-first=Karen Jacobs|location=[[Chicago]]|page=95|oclc=799040256|access-date=23 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715110711/http://books.google.com/books?id=QeKbAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA95|archive-date=15 July 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Jon Drummond]], American sprinter and coach * 1968 – [[Clive Mendonca]], English footballer * 1968 – [[Julia Sawalha]], English actress *[[1969]] – [[Rachel Hunter]], New Zealand model and actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1969 – [[Natasha Stott Despoja]], Australian politician<ref>{{Cite web|title=Natasha Stott Despoja {{!}} Australian politician|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Natasha-Stott-Despoja|access-date=2021-09-01|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> *[[1970]] – [[Natalia Streignard]], Spanish-Venezuelan actress<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Telemundo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q6SFBgUQe-oC&pg=PT307|title=Telemundo Presenta: Celebraciones: En casa con las estrellas de Telemundo|last2=Izturriaga|first2=Maria Alecia|last3=Labrada|first3=Gisela|publisher=Simon and Schuster|year=2007|isbn=978-1-4165-5502-5|pages=292|language=es|author1-link = Telemundo}}</ref> *[[1971]] – [[Eric Stonestreet]], American actor<ref name="AP" /> * 1971 – [[Henry Thomas]], American actor and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> *[[1972]] – [[Mike Hampton]], American baseball player and coach * 1972 – [[Natasha Kaplinsky]], English journalist * 1972 – [[Jakko Jan Leeuwangh]], Dutch speed skater * 1972 – [[Miriam Oremans]], Dutch tennis player * 1972 – [[Xavi Pascual (basketball)|Xavi Pascual]], Spanish professional basketball coach * 1972 – [[Félix Rodríguez (baseball)|Félix Rodríguez]], Dominican baseball player * 1972 – [[Goran Višnjić]], Croatian-American actor<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for September 9, 2022 includes celebrities Adam Sandler, Michelle Williams |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/09/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-september-9-2022-includes-celebrities-adam-sandler-michelle-williams.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |agency=Associated Press |access-date=7 September 2023 |date=9 September 2022}}</ref> *[[1973]] – [[Kazuhisa Ishii]], Japanese baseball player *[[1974]] – [[Vikram Batra]], Indian captain (died 1999) * 1974 – [[Shane Crawford]], Australian footballer and television host * 1974 – [[Marcos Curiel]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer * 1974 – [[Jun Kasai]], Japanese wrestler * 1974 – [[Gok Wan]], English fashion stylist, author, and television host *[[1975]] – [[Michael Bublé]], Canadian singer-songwriter and actor<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Sept. 9: Dave Stewart, Hugh Grant |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/09/09/Famous-birthdays-for-Sept-9-Dave-Stewart-Hugh-Grant/1871662683526/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=7 September 2023 |date=9 September 2022}}</ref> * 1975 – [[Anton Oliver]], New Zealand rugby player *[[1976]] – [[Emma de Caunes]], French actress * 1976 – [[El Intocable]], Mexican wrestler * 1976 – [[Hanno Möttölä]], Finnish basketball player * 1976 – [[Joey Newman]], American composer and conductor * 1976 – [[Mattias Öhlund]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mattias Ohlund |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/mattias-ohlund-8460503 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=7 September 2023}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Aki Riihilahti]], Finnish footballer and coach * 1976 – [[Kristoffer Rygg]], Norwegian singer-songwriter and producer *[[1977]] – [[Kyle Snyder (baseball)|Kyle Snyder]], American baseball player and coach * 1977 – [[Fatih Tekke]], Turkish footballer and manager *[[1978]] – [[Kurt Ainsworth]], American baseball player and businessman, co-founded [[Marucci Sports]] * 1978 – [[Shane Battier]], American basketball player and sportscaster *[[1979]] – [[Wayne Carlisle]], Northern Irish footballer and coach * 1979 – [[Nikki DeLoach]], American actress and singer *[[1980]] – [[Todd Coffey]], American baseball player * 1980 – [[Václav Drobný]], Czech footballer (died 2012) * 1980 – [[David Fa'alogo]], New Zealand rugby league player * 1980 – [[Michelle Williams (actress)|Michelle Williams]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> *[[1981]] – [[Julie Gonzalo]], Argentine-American actress *[[1982]] – [[John Kuhn]], American football player * 1982 – [[Graham Onions]], English cricketer * 1982 – [[Ai Otsuka]], Japanese singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress * 1982 – [[Eugênio Rômulo Togni]], Brazilian footballer *[[1983]] – [[Vitolo (footballer, born 1983)|Vitolo]], Spanish footballer * 1983 – [[Kyle Davies (baseball)|Kyle Davies]], American baseball player * 1983 – [[Edwin Jackson (baseball)|Edwin Jackson]], American baseball player * 1983 – [[Cleveland Taylor]], English footballer *[[1984]] – [[Jaouad Akaddar]], Moroccan footballer (died 2012) * 1984 – [[Brad Guzan]], American soccer player * 1984 – [[James Hildreth]], English cricketer * 1984 – [[Michalis Sifakis]], Greek footballer *[[1985]] – [[Lior Eliyahu]], Israeli basketball player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/e/eliyali01.html|title=Lior Eliyahu Stats|website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref> * 1985 – [[Martin Johnson (musician)|Martin Johnson]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer * 1985 – [[Luka Modrić]], Croatian footballer * 1985 – [[J. R. Smith]], American basketball player *[[1986]] – [[Michael Bowden (baseball)|Michael Bowden]], American baseball player * 1986 – [[Chamu Chibhabha]], Zimbabwean cricketer * 1986 – [[Timothy Granaderos]], American actor and model<ref name="UPI" /> * 1986 – [[Luc Mbah a Moute]], Cameroonian basketball player * 1986 – [[Keith Yandle]], American hockey player *[[1987]] – [[Markus Jürgenson]], Estonian footballer * 1987 – [[Alexis Palisson]], French rugby player * 1987 – [[Andrea Petkovic]], German tennis player * 1987 – [[Afrojack]], Dutch-Surinamese DJ, record producer, and remixer<ref>{{cite web|title=Who Is Afrojack Dating? Does He Have a Girlfriend?|date=2016-11-06|url=https://heavy.com/news/2016/11/afrojack-girlfriend-dating-who-is-paris-hilton/}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Ahmed Elmohamady]], Egyptian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Ahmed Elmohamady |url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/4183/Ahmed-El-Mohamady/overview |publisher=Premier League |access-date=2 November 2023}}</ref> * 1987 – [[Nicole Aniston]], American actress and model<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nicole Aniston {{!}} Cameo |url=https://www.cameo.com/nicoleaniston |access-date=2024-03-23 |website=cameo.com |language=en}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Danilo D'Ambrosio]], Italian footballer * 1988 – [[Will Middlebrooks]], American baseball player *[[1989]] – [[Alfonzo Dennard]], American football player * 1989 – [[Casey Hayward]], American football player *[[1990]] – [[Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1990)|Billy Hamilton]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Billy Hamilton |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/billy-hamilton-571740 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=7 September 2023}}</ref> * 1990 – [[Shaun Johnson]], New Zealand rugby league player * 1990 – [[Haley Reinhart]], American singer-songwriter and actress * 1990 – [[Andrew Smith (basketball, born 1990)|Andrew Smith]], American basketball player (died 2016) * 1990 – [[Jordan Tabor]], English footballer (died 2014) *[[1991]] – [[Kelsey Asbille]], American actress<ref name="AP" /> * 1991 – [[Lauren Daigle]], American contemporary Christian music singer and songwriter<ref>{{cite web |url=https://kgeb.net/getting-to-know-lauren-daigle/ |title=Getting to Know Lauren Daigle |work=KGEB-TV |access-date=12 September 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://music.apple.com/cz/artist/lauren-daigle/722177758 |title=Lauren Daigle |work=Apple Music |access-date=12 September 2022}}</ref> * 1991 – [[Hunter Hayes]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" /> * 1991 – [[Oscar (footballer, born 1991)|Oscar]], Brazilian footballer * 1991 – [[Danilo Pereira (Portuguese footballer)|Danilo Pereira]], Bissauan-Portuguese footballer *[[1992]] – [[Shannon Boyd]], Australian rugby league player * 1992 – [[Damian McGinty]], Northern Irish actor and singer * 1992 – [[Kristiāns Pelšs]], Latvian ice hockey player (died 2013) *[[1993]] – [[Cameron Cullen]], Australian rugby league player * 1993 – [[Crazy Mary Dobson]], American wrestler * 1993 – [[Ryōhei Katō]], Japanese gymnast * 1993 – [[Sharon van Rouwendaal]], Dutch swimmer *[[1994]] – [[Clinton Gutherson]], Australian rugby league player *[[1996]] – [[Gabby Williams]], American-French basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Gabby Williams |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/1628931/gabby-williams |publisher=[[WNBA]] |access-date=7 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Billy Bainbridge]], Australian rugby league player *[[1998]] – [[Jordan Nwora]], Nigerian-American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan Nwora |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1629670/jordan-nwora |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=7 September 2023}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Ricky Pearsall]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ricky Pearsall |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4428209/ricky-pearsall |publisher=ESPN |access-date=September 7, 2024}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Hailey Van Lith]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gomes |first1=Maya |title=Hailey Van Lith: Meet the athlete |url=https://www.nbcolympics.com/news/hailey-van-lith-meet-athlete |website=NBC Olympics |access-date=September 7, 2024}}</ref> *[[2003]] – [[Luke Hughes (ice hockey)|Luke Hughes]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Luke Hughes Stats And News |url=https://www.nhl.com/devils/player/luke-hughes-8482684 |website=NHL.com |access-date=September 7, 2024}}</ref> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[906]] – [[Adalbert von Babenberg]], Frankish nobleman *[[AD 1000|1000]] – [[Olaf Tryggvason|Olaf I]], king of Norway *[[1031]] – [[Kang Kam-ch'an]], Korean general (born 948) *[[1087]] – [[William the Conqueror]], English king (born c. 1028)<ref>{{cite web |title=William I (the Conqueror) |url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/royals/william-i-the-conqueror |website=Westminster Abbey |access-date=8 October 2022 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1191]] – [[Conrad II, Duke of Bohemia|Conrad II]], duke of Bohemia *[[1271]] – [[Yaroslav of Tver]], Russian Grand Prince (born 1230) *[[1282]] – [[Saint Ingrid of Skänninge|Ingrid of Skänninge]], Swedish abbess and saint *[[1285]] – [[Kunigunda of Halych]], queen regent of Bohemia (born 1245) *[[1398]] – [[James I of Cyprus|James I]], king of Cyprus (born 1334) *[[1435]] – [[Robert Harling (knight)|Robert Harling]], English knight *[[1438]] – [[Edward, King of Portugal|Edward]], king of Portugal (born 1391) *[[1487]] – [[Chenghua Emperor|Chenghua]], emperor of China (born 1447) *[[1488]] – [[Francis II, Duke of Brittany|Francis II]], duke of Brittany (born 1433) *[[1513]] – [[James IV of Scotland|James IV]], king of Scotland (born 1473)<ref>{{cite book|title=James the Fourth|author=[[Norman Macdougall]] |year=2006|page=300}}</ref> * 1513 – [[George Douglas, Master of Angus|George Douglas]], Scottish nobleman (born 1469) * 1513 – [[William Douglas of Glenbervie]], Scottish nobleman (born 1473) * 1513 – [[William Graham, 1st Earl of Montrose]], Scottish politician (born 1464) * 1513 – [[George Hepburn (bishop)|George Hepburn]], Scottish bishop * 1513 – [[Adam Hepburn, 2nd Earl of Bothwell]], Scottish politician, [[Lord High Admiral of Scotland]] * 1513 – [[Adam Hepburn of Craggis]], Scottish nobleman * 1513 – [[David Kennedy, 1st Earl of Cassilis]], Scottish soldier (born 1478) * 1513 – [[Alexander Lauder of Blyth]], Scottish politician * 1513 – [[Alexander Stewart (archbishop of St Andrews)|Alexander Stewart]], Scottish archbishop (born 1493) * 1513 – [[Matthew Stewart, 2nd Earl of Lennox]], Scottish politician (born 1488) *[[1569]] – [[Pieter Bruegel the Elder]], Dutch painter (born 1525)<ref>{{Cite book|title=Pieter Bruegel the Elder: Drawings and Prints |url=http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/97318|editor-last=Orenstein|editor-first=Nadine M.|year=2001|publisher=[[The Metropolitan Museum of Art]]|isbn=978-0-87099-990-1|pages=8–9}}</ref> *[[1583]] – [[Humphrey Gilbert]], English explorer and politician (born 1539) *[[1596]] – [[Anna Jagiellon]], Polish queen (born 1523) ===1601–1900=== *[[1603]] – [[George Carey, 2nd Baron Hunsdon]], English politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire]] (born 1547) *[[1611]] – [[Eleanor de' Medici]], Italian noblewoman (born 1567) *[[1612]] – [[Nakagawa Hidenari]], Japanese daimyō (born 1570) *[[1676]] – [[Paul de Chomedey, Sieur de Maisonneuve]], French soldier, founded [[Montreal]] (born 1612) *[[1680]] – [[Henry Marten (regicide)|Henry Marten]], English lawyer and politician (born 1602) *[[1703]] – [[Charles de Saint-Évremond]], French-English soldier, author, and critic (born 1610)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Maber |first1=Richard |title=Saint-Évremond, Charles de Marguetel de Saint-Denis de |date=8 January 2009 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/24482}}</ref> *[[1755]] – [[Johann Lorenz von Mosheim]], German historian and author (born 1694) *[[1806]] – [[William Paterson (judge)|William Paterson]], Irish-American judge and politician, 2nd [[Governor of New Jersey]] (born 1745) *[[1815]] – [[John Singleton Copley]], American-English colonial and painter (born 1738) *[[1834]] – [[James Weddell]], Belgian-English sailor and navigator (born 1787) *[[1841]] – [[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle]], Swiss botanist, mycologist, and academic (born 1778) *[[1891]] – [[Jules Grévy]], French politician, 4th [[President of the French Republic]] (born 1813) *[[1893]] – [[Friedrich Traugott Kützing]], German pharmacist, botanist and phycologist (born 1807) *[[1898]] – [[Stéphane Mallarmé]], French poet and critic (born 1842) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec]], French painter and illustrator (born 1864)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.toulouse-lautrec-foundation.org/biography.html|title=Henri De Toulouse-Lautrec Biography|publisher=toulouse-lautrec-foundation.org|access-date=24 March 2015|archive-date=1 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101052236/http://www.toulouse-lautrec-foundation.org/biography.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[1907]] – [[Ernest Wilberforce]], English bishop (born 1840) *[[1909]] – [[E. H. Harriman]], American businessman and philanthropist (born 1848) *[[1910]] – [[Lloyd Wheaton Bowers]], American lawyer and politician, [[United States Solicitor General]] (born 1859) *[[1915]] – [[Albert Spalding]], American baseball player, manager, and businessman, co-founded [[Spalding (sports equipment)|Spalding]] (born 1850) * [[1923]] – [[Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca]], Brazilian president (born 1855)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/fonseca-hermes-rodrigues-da-1855-1923|title=Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca Biography|publisher=encyclopedia.com|access-date=9 September 2023}}</ref> *[[1934]] – [[Roger Fry]], English painter and critic (born 1866) *[[1941]] – [[Hans Spemann]], German embryologist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1869) *[[1942]] – [[Adele Kurzweil]], Austrian Holocaust victim (born 1925) *[[1943]] – [[Carlo Bergamini (admiral)|Carlo Bergamini]], Italian admiral (born 1888) * 1943 – [[Charles McLean Andrews]], American historian, author, and academic (born 1863) *[[1945]] – [[Max Ehrmann]], American poet and lawyer (born 1872) *[[1950]] – [[Victor Hémery]], French racing driver (born 1876) *[[1955]] – [[Carl Friedberg]], German pianist and educator (born 1872) *[[1958]] – [[Charlie Macartney]], Australian cricketer and soldier (born 1886) *[[1959]] – [[Ramón Fonst]], Cuban fencer (born 1883)<ref>{{cite web|title=Ramón Fonst|url=https://www.olympic.org/ramon-fonst|publisher=International Olympic Committee|access-date=19 April 2020}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[Jussi Björling]], Swedish tenor (born 1911)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Harald Henrysson|author2=Andrew Farkas|title=Jussi|publisher=Amadeus Press|year=1996|isbn=9781574670103|page=384}}</ref> *[[1963]] – [[Edwin Linkomies]], Finnish academic, professor and the [[Prime Minister of Finland]] (born 1894)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://375humanistia.helsinki.fi/en/humanists/edwin-linkomies|title=Edwin Linkomies|work=375 Humanists|date=11 February 2015 |publisher=[[University of Helsinki]]|access-date=December 31, 2021}}</ref> *[[1969]] – [[Willy Mairesse]], Belgian racing driver (born 1928) *[[1975]] – [[Johannes Brenner]], Estonian footballer (born 1906) * 1975 – [[John McGiver]], American actor (born 1913) *[[1976]] – [[Mao Zedong]], Chinese philosopher, academic, and politician, 1st [[Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party]] (born 1893) *[[1978]] – [[Hugh MacDiarmid]], Scottish linguist, poet, and author (born 1892) * 1978 – [[Jack L. Warner]], Canadian-American production manager and producer, co-founded [[Warner Bros.]] (born 1892) *[[1979]] – [[Norrie Paramor]], English composer, conductor, and producer (born 1914) *[[1980]] – [[John Howard Griffin]], American journalist and author (born 1920) *[[1981]] – [[Robert Askin]], Australian sergeant and politician, 32nd [[Premier of New South Wales]] (born 1907) * 1981 – [[Jacques Lacan]], French psychoanalyst and psychiatrist (born 1901) *[[1984]] – [[Yılmaz Güney]], [[Palme d'Or]] award-winning Kurdish film director, scenarist, actor, novelist and activist (born 1937)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yilmazguneyofficial.com/|title=Yılmaz Güney}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Neil Davis (cameraman)|Neil Davis]], Australian photographer and journalist (born 1934) * 1985 – [[Paul Flory]], American chemist and engineer, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (born 1910) * 1985 – [[Antonino Votto]], Italian conductor (born 1896) *[[1986]] – [[Magda Tagliaferro]], Brazilian pianist and educator (born 1893) *[[1990]] – [[Nicola Abbagnano]], Italian philosopher and academic (born 1901) * 1990 – [[Samuel Doe]], Liberian field marshal and politician, 21st [[President of Liberia]] (born 1951) * 1990 – [[Alexander Men]], Russian priest and scholar (born 1930) *[[1993]] – [[Larry Noble (actor)|Larry Noble]], English comedian and actor (born 1914) * 1993 – [[Helen O'Connell]], American singer (born 1920) *[[1994]] – [[Patrick O'Neal (actor)|Patrick O'Neal]], American actor (born 1927) *[[1996]] – [[Bill Monroe]], American singer-songwriter (born 1911) *[[1997]] – [[Richie Ashburn]], American baseball player and sportscaster (born 1927) * 1997 – [[John Hackett (British Army officer)|John Hackett]], Australian-English general and author (born 1910) * 1997 – [[Burgess Meredith]], American actor, director, and producer (born 1907) *[[1998]] – [[Lucio Battisti]], Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1943) * 1998 – [[Bill Cratty]], American dancer and choreographer (born 1951) *[[1999]] – [[Arie de Vroet]], Dutch footballer and manager (born 1918) * 1999 – [[Catfish Hunter]], American baseball player (born 1946) * 1999 – [[Ruth Roman]], American actress (born 1922) *[[2000]] – [[Julian Critchley]], English lawyer and politician (born 1930) *[[2001]] – [[Ahmad Shah Massoud]], Afghan commander and politician, [[Ministry of Defense (Afghanistan)|Afghan Minister of Defense]] (born 1953) *[[2003]] – [[Edward Teller]], Hungarian-American physicist and academic (born 1908) * 2003 – [[Don Willesee]], Australian telegraphist and politician, 29th [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)|Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs]] (born 1916) *[[2004]] – [[Ernie Ball]], American guitarist and businessman (born 1930) * 2004 – [[Caitlin Clarke]], American actress (born 1952) *[[2006]] – [[Gérard Brach]], French director and screenwriter (born 1927) * 2006 – [[Richard Burmer]], American composer and engineer (born 1955) * 2006 – [[Matt Gadsby]], English footballer (born 1979) * 2006 – [[William Bernard Ziff Jr.]], American businessman, founded [[Ziff Davis]] (born 1930) *[[2012]] – [[Verghese Kurien]], Indian engineer and businessman, founded [[Amul]] (born 1921) * 2012 – [[John McCarthy (Australian rules footballer, born 1989)|John McCarthy]], Australian footballer (born 1989) * 2012 – [[Mike Scarry]], American football player and coach (born 1920) * 2012 – [[Ron Tindall]], English footballer and manager (born 1935) *[[2013]] – [[Sunila Abeysekera]], Sri Lankan scholar and activist (born 1952) * 2013 – [[Alberto Bevilacqua]], Italian director and screenwriter (born 1934) * 2013 – [[Saul Landau]], American journalist, director, and author (born 1936) *[[2014]] – [[Montserrat Abelló i Soler]], Spanish poet and translator (born 1918) * 2014 – [[Firoza Begum (singer)|Firoza Begum]], Bangladeshi singer (born 1930) * 2014 – [[Graham Joyce]], English author and educator (born 1954)<ref>{{cite news |last=Priest |first=Christopher |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/sep/10/graham-joyce |title=Graham Joyce obituary |newspaper=The Guardian |date=10 September 2014 |access-date=19 April 2021}}</ref> *[[2015]] – [[Annemarie Bostroem]], German poet, playwright, and songwriter (born 1922) * 2015 – [[Einar H. Ingman Jr.]], American sergeant, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (born 1929) * 2015 – [[K. Kunaratnam]], Sri Lankan physicist and academic (born 1934) * [[2024]] – [[John Cassaday]], American comic book artist and writer (born 1971)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gustines |first=George Gene |date=September 18, 2024 |title=John Cassaday, Award-Winning Comic Book Artist, Dies at 52 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/18/arts/john-cassaday-dead.html |access-date=September 22, 2024 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> * 2024 – [[James Earl Jones]], American actor (born 1931)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-09 |title=James Earl Jones, acclaimed actor and voice of Darth Vader, dies at 93 |url=https://apnews.com/article/james-earl-jones-dies-19ea259ff3f44b91b2ed8730b702c23f |access-date=2024-09-09 |work=Associated Press News |language=en}}</ref> * 2024 – [[Caterina Valente]], Italian-French singer and dancer (born 1931)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Nossiter |first=Adam |date=September 23, 2024 |title=Caterina Valente, Singer Who Was a Star on Two Continents, Dies at 93 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/23/arts/music/caterina-valente-dead.html |access-date=September 28, 2024 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> ==Holidays and observances== *Christian [[calendar of saints|feast day]]: **[[Charles Lowder]] ([[Calendar of saints (Church of England)|Church of England]]) **[[Ciarán of Clonmacnoise]] **[[Frédéric Ozanam]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://stvincentdayton.org/the-feast-day-of-blessed-frederic-ozanam-2/ | title=The Feast Day of Blessed Frederic Ozanam | date=9 September 2019 }}</ref> **[[St. Mary's Episcopal Cathedral (Memphis, Tennessee)#Constance and her companions|Constance, Nun, and her Companions]] ([[Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church)|Episcopal Church]]) **Our Lady of [[Sanctuary of Arantzazu|Arantzazu]] ([[Oñati]]) **[[Peter Claver]] **Synaxis of Ss. [[Joachim]] and [[Saint Anne|Anna]], an [[Afterfeast]]. ([[Eastern Orthodox]] and [[Eastern Catholic Churches]]) **[[September 9 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] *[[Armored Forces Day (Ukraine)]] *[[California Admission Day]] ([[California]], United States) *[[Children's Day]] ([[Costa Rica]]) *[[Chrysanthemum Day]] or ''Kiku no Sekku'' (Japan) *[[Day of the Victims of Holocaust and of Racial Violence]] ([[Slovakia]]) *[[Emergency Services Day (United Kingdom)]] *[[Day of the Foundation of the Republic|Independence Day or Republic Day]], celebrates the proclamation of [[Democratic People's Republic of Korea]] (North Korea) in 1948. *[[Independence Day (Tajikistan)]], celebrates the independence of [[Tajikistan]] from [[USSR]] in 1991. *[[Martyrs' Day (Afghanistan)]] (date may fall on September 8, follows a non-Gregorian calendar, see [[List of observances set by the Solar Hijri calendar]]) *[[Remembrance for Herman the Cheruscan]] ([[The Troth]]) ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/9 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=09|day=09}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/september/9 |title=Historical Events on September 9 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:September 09}} [[Category:Days of September]]
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