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Slot A
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{{CPU socket |name = Slot A |image = [[Image:Slot A.jpg|290px]] |formfactors = [[Pin grid array|PGA]] |type = [[Single Edge Contact Cartridge|SECC]] |contacts = 242 |protocol = EV6 |fsb = 200 MT/s, 266 MT/s |voltage = 1.3β2.05 V |processors = [[Advanced Micro Devices|AMD]] [[Athlon]] (500β1000 MHz) |predecessor = [[Super Socket 7]] |successor = [[Socket A]] }} {{Short description|CPU socket for AMD Athlon Classic CPUs}} '''Slot A''' is the physical and electrical specification for a 242-lead single-edge-connector used by early versions of [[Advanced Micro Devices|AMD]]'s [[Athlon]] processor.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pchardwarelinks.com/sockets.htm|title=CPU Sockets Chart|accessdate=2009-04-04|publisher=users.erols.com}}</ref> The Slot A connector allows for a higher bus rate than [[Socket 7]] or [[Super Socket 7]]. Slot A [[motherboard]]s use the EV6 bus protocol, a technology originally developed by [[Digital Equipment Corporation]] (DEC) for its [[Alpha 21264]] microprocessor. [[File:AMD Slot A (left) and Intel Slot 1 (right)-flickr - by - flickrsven.jpg|thumb|A Slot A CPU on the left compared to a Slot 1 CPU (connector rotated by 180 degrees)]] Slot A is mechanically compatible but electrically incompatible with [[Intel]]'s [[Slot 1]]. As a consequence, Slot A motherboards were designed to have the connector's installed orientation be rotated 180 degrees relative to Slot 1 motherboards to discourage accidental insertion of a Slot 1 processor into a Slot A motherboard, and vice versa. The choice to use the same mechanical connector as the Intel Slot 1 also allowed motherboard manufacturers to keep costs down by stocking the same part for both Slot 1 and Slot A assemblies. Unlike with Slot 1 CPUs, there were never any converter cards, or [[slotket]]s made that allowed Socket A CPUs to be used on Slot A motherboards, as what happened with the slotkets made for using [[Socket 370]] CPUs in Slot 1 motherboards. AMD went back into using a traditional socket interface with [[Socket A]] in 2000. == Chipsets== AMD offered official chipsets for the Slot A CPUs. These are included in the table below. {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" ! Model ! Code name ! Released ! CPU support ! [[Front-side bus|FSB]]/[[HyperTransport|HT]] (MHz) ! Southbridge ! Features / Notes |- ! AMD-750 chipset | AMD-751 | August 1999<ref>{{cite web |title=AMD-750 Chipset Overview |url=http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/AdvancedMicroDevices/mXvvyt.pdf |website=AMD |language=en-US |access-date=August 1, 2001}}</ref> | [[Athlon]], [[Duron]] ([[Slot A]], [[Socket A]]), [[Alpha 21264]]{{Citation needed|date=November 2023}} | 50 (100MT/s) | AMD-756, VIA-VT82C686A | align="left" | AGP 2Γ, SDRAM<br />''Irongate'' chipset family; early steppings had issues with AGP 2Γ; drivers often limited support to AGP 1Γ; later fixed with "super bypass" memory access adjustment.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Orozco |first=Silvino |date=December 29, 1999 |title=AMD's Super Bypass - AMD Improves their 750 Chipset |url=http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/amd,155.html |website=Tom's Hardware |language=en-US |access-date=November 11, 2022}}</ref> |} Third-party chipsets includes a large number of [[List_of_VIA_chipsets#Slot_A_and_Socket_A|VIA K-series]] chipsets. In practice, third-party chipsets were heavily favoured by motherboard manufacturers. Stability problems and compatibility quirks from these chipsets abounded from manufacturers not following chipset designers' guidelines. This caused long-lasting damage to AMD's reputation, despite AMD having nothing to do with the poorly-realised hardware.{{cn|date=August 2023}} A similar incident happened with third-party chipsets for [[Super Socket 7]] CPUs, of which AMD tried to remedy it by putting [[quality assurance]] measures for the Athlon, which used Slot A CPUs. Despite this, however, the aforementioned problems mentioned above still lingered on for quite a while, even for Athlon CPUs. ==See also== * [[List of AMD microprocessors]] ==References== {{Commons category|Slot A}} <references/> {{amdsock}} [[Category:AMD sockets]]
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